高頻話題03語言學(xué)習(xí)同步寫作課講義語言學(xué)習(xí)類書面表達(dá)圍繞“人與自我”：學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的問題、學(xué)習(xí)方法及建議、學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)等展開。是中考寫作的基礎(chǔ)話題和高頻考點(diǎn)。（一）假設(shè)你是李華，三年的初中生活即將過去，你的外籍同學(xué)Sam在英語學(xué)習(xí)上曾幫助過你。在即將畢業(yè)之際，請你在給Sam的畢業(yè)紀(jì)念冊上用英語寫一段100詞左右的留言，要求包括以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.你在學(xué)習(xí)上曾遇到的困難；2.Sam對你的幫助、建議及措施：(1)多聽多讀；(2)多看英語電影，多唱英文歌曲；(3)……(自由發(fā)揮；不少于一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容)3．你的收獲及對Sam的感謝和祝福。DearSam,Howtimeflies!It’stimeforustosaygoodbye._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua例文DearSam,Howtimeflies!It’stimeforustosaygoodbye.Duringthepastthreeyears,youhavegivenmesomuchhelpinEnglishthatIcan’tthankyoutoomuch.Istillrememberthreeyearsago,IhaddifficultyinlearningEnglish.Itwasdifficultformetomemorizesomanywordsandunderstandwhatpeopleweresaying.MyspokenEnglishandwrittenEnglishwerepoor,too.However,I’mluckythatImetyou,akind-hearted,smartandpatientboy.Firstly,youtaughtmetolistenandreadmore.Andtheyreallyhelpedmealot.Besides,yousuggestedthatIshouldwatchEnglishmoviesandsingclassicalEnglishsongs.Inaddition,youtoldmetoformthehabitofreadingaloudinthemorningandreadingnovelsbeforegoingtobed.Asaresult,Ifinallymadegreatprogress.Thankyouforallyourhelpandbestwishestoyou.Yourssincerely，LiHua【審題】①題材：本題是一篇便條作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：本文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)相結(jié)合；③提示：描述自己是如何學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)的，需要遵照所給要求，適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)。[寫作步驟]第一步，陳述自己在初中三年里學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難，為后文做鋪墊；第二步，具體描述自己遇到的困難，以及是如何解決的，注意涵蓋所有材料要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；第三步，總結(jié)致謝。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①toomuch太多②inaddition此外③thehabitof……的習(xí)慣[高分句型]①youhavegivenmesomuchhelpinEnglishthatIcan’tthankyoutoomuch.（結(jié)果狀語從句）②Besides,yousuggestedthatIshouldwatchEnglishmoviesandsingclassicalEnglishsongs.（賓語從句）寫作框架設(shè)計(jì)寫作框架設(shè)計(jì)(2024河南)在日常學(xué)習(xí)中，有的學(xué)生喜歡獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)，有的則喜歡和大家一起學(xué)習(xí)。你更喜歡哪一種學(xué)習(xí)方式？?？⒄Z專欄正在以“Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup？”為題開展征文活動，請你根據(jù)寫作要求，結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，從以下兩種學(xué)習(xí)方式中任選其一，用英語寫一篇短文，陳述你的理由，向?qū)谕陡?。StudyingaloneStudyingwithagroup

solveproblemsonmyown

gethelpfromothers

keepmymindonschoolwork

shareideaswithgroupmembers寫作要求：1.文中須包含所選學(xué)習(xí)方式的要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup?Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【審題】人稱：______________時(shí)態(tài)：______________【列綱】【參考范文】Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup?Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup.①Asforme,Ilikestudyingalonebetter.②Firstly,studyingalonehelpsmelearntosolveproblemsonmyown.Mostofthetime,Ineedtothinkhardaboutthemallbymyself.Somythinkingabilityisimprovedatthesametime.③Secondly,whenIstudyalone,IcankeepmymindonwhatI'mdoing.Withaclearhead,Iamabletofinishmyhomeworkquickly.④Inthisway,Iwillgraduallydevelopagoodlearninghabit.Ithinkstudyingaloneisreallyagoodwayanditwillbenefitmealotinmylife.加分亮點(diǎn)①句以asforme作為開頭，自然而然地引出作者所喜歡的學(xué)習(xí)方式，邏輯流暢合理；②句使用動名詞作主語，說明作者喜歡獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)的第一個(gè)理由，使文章表達(dá)更為豐富；③句使用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，具體說明獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)的其他益處，使文章內(nèi)容具體充實(shí)；④句以介詞短語inthisway作為開頭，展望獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)會給作者帶來的影響，使文章邏輯更為嚴(yán)密完整。詞匯積累詞匯積累學(xué)習(xí)方面的困難:1.challenge挑戰(zhàn)2.grammar語法3.understand理解4.fail失??；未能(做到)5.hard/difficult困難的6.upset苦惱的7.readingspeed閱讀速度8.bepoorat/weakin不擅長……9.be/getstressedout心力交瘁10.beafraidof害怕……11.makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤12.havetrouble/problemsdoingsth.做某事有困難學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的問題(DifficultiesinLearning)me.WhatgEnglishisveryimportant.Butit'stoodifficultforme.Whatareyourproblems?Listening:Ican'tunderstandspokenEnglish.◆Speaking:①Iamalwaystooshy/afraidtospeakEnglishinfrontofothers.②Ican'tpronouncesomewordsintherightway.◆Reading:①Ireadveryslowly.②Ican'tunderstandwhatthearticlesareabout.◆Writing:①Ioftenforgetwordseasily.②Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.③Ialsohavedifficulty/troubleinmakingsentences.學(xué)習(xí)方法與策略:1.method方法2.skill技能；技巧3.suggestion建議4.prepare準(zhǔn)備5.discuss討論6.repeat重復(fù)7.review復(fù)習(xí)8.practice練習(xí)9.mindmap思維導(dǎo)圖10.takenotes做筆記11.makeaplan制訂計(jì)劃12.thesecretto……的秘訣13.writedown寫下；記下14.lookup查閱15.takepartin/joinin參加16.behelpfulto對……有用17.followone'sadvice采納某人的建議18.asksb.forhelp向某人尋求幫助19.payattentionto注意學(xué)習(xí)方法及建議(LearningMethodsandAdvice)How

do

you

learn

English?IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.Listening:Listentotapes聽磁帶listentoEnglishsongs聽英文歌Speaking:discussinEnglish用英語討論giveaspeechon/about…做一個(gè)關(guān)于……的演講Reading:readnewspapers讀報(bào)紙readnovels讀小說Writing:keepadiary寫日記takenotes記筆記writeemailsinEnglish用英語寫郵件Are

there

any

other

ways

to

learn

English?

learnwisely聰明地學(xué)習(xí)payattentionto注意；關(guān)注previewbeforeclass課前預(yù)習(xí)

reviewafterclass課后復(fù)習(xí)workingroups小組合作

drawmindmaps畫思維導(dǎo)圖correctmistakes糾正錯(cuò)誤makestudyplans制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃makestudycards制作學(xué)習(xí)卡片

writedownkeywords寫下關(guān)鍵詞developgoodhabits養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣

finishhomeworkontime按時(shí)完成作業(yè)lookthroughyournotes瀏覽你的筆記

repeatasmuchaspossible盡可能多地重復(fù)askteachersforhelp向老師們尋求幫助

checktheanswerscarefully仔細(xì)檢查答案感悟與收獲:1.exam考試2.ability能力3.grade年級；成績等級4.experience經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗(yàn)5.memorize/remember記住6.pass通過7.improve改進(jìn)；提高8.confident自信的9.successfully成功地10.haveabetterunderstandingof對……有更好的理解11.begoodat擅長12.developthegoodhabitof養(yǎng)成……的好習(xí)慣13.makeprogress取得進(jìn)步句式積累句式積累學(xué)習(xí)方面的困難Ifinditdifficulttogetthemeaningwhilelisteningtothedialogue.我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在聽對話的時(shí)候很難理解意思。Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.因?yàn)槲业陌l(fā)音不好，所以我不敢提問。MyhandwritingissobadthatInevergethighgradesinwriting.我的字寫得不好看，以至于我從來沒有在寫作上得過高分。學(xué)習(xí)方法與策略ThemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourspokenEnglishwillbe.你英語說得越多，你的英語口語就會越好。Youshouldtakenotessothatyoucanreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.你應(yīng)該記筆記，這樣你就可以復(fù)習(xí)你在課堂上學(xué)到的東西。It'susefultoreviewwordsandarticlesbylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.通過聽錄音帶和大聲復(fù)述來復(fù)習(xí)單詞和文章是很有用的。Ithinkstudyingaloneisreallyagoodwayanditwillbenefitmealot.我認(rèn)為獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)確實(shí)是一個(gè)很好的方式，它會使我受益匪淺。感悟與收獲1.WiththehelpofJohn,Ihavemadegreatprogressinplayingping-pong.在約翰的幫助下，我在打乒乓球上有了很大的進(jìn)步。OneofthemostimportantthingsIhavelearnedishowtomakebetteruseoftheputer.我學(xué)到的最重要的事情之一就是如何更好地利用電腦。Thesewayscannotonlyimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills,butalsodevelopmyreadingability.這些方法不僅可以提高我的聽說技能，還可以培養(yǎng)我的閱讀能力。Ilearnedalessonthatteamworkplaysanimportantroleinachievingsuccess.我吸取了一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，即團(tuán)隊(duì)合作在取得成功中起著重要的作用。Can

you

introduce

your

learning

methods?Practicemakesperfect.Judyadvisedmetoreadthetextaloudinthemorning.Reading

playsanimportantrole

inmyEnglishlearning.TeacherssuggestwatchingEnglishmoviesasmanyaspossible．WhenIdoEnglishreading,it

remindsmehowwordsarespelledcorrectly.Everynightbeforebed,

Imakealistof

theimportanttaskstofinishforthenextday.Whetherwecanhaveagreatsuccessornotdependsonourlearninghabits.Onlybygoingovertheknowledgeandputtingitintopracticecanyou

trulymasterwhatyou'velearned.諺語積累諺語積累1.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母。2.Knowledgeispower.知識就是力量。3.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。4.Thereisagoldenhouseinthebook.書中自有屋。5.Agoodbookisagoodfriend.好書如摯友。6.Nomanisbornwiseorlearned.人非生而知之。7.Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.學(xué)無坦途。8.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.今日事，今日畢。9.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。10.Learningwithoutthinkingleadstoconfusion；thinkingwithoutlearningendsindanger.則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆。變式提升訓(xùn)練變式提升訓(xùn)練【期中真題鏈接】（1）“九層之臺，起于累土”，大目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)都是從最基本的小事開始。假設(shè)你是李華，你打算向?qū)W校英文網(wǎng)站投稿，分享你的目標(biāo)，描述你為實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)所做的努力。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖用英語寫一篇短文。要求：1.可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息；2.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名；3.語句連貫，書寫工整，詞數(shù)70左右。參考信息：目標(biāo)goal(n.)Everyonehashisgoal,largeorsmall.Asforme,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Everyonehashisgoal,largeorsmall.Asforme,IwanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.Toachievemygoal,IwillstudyEnglishandothersubjectsveryhardatschool.IwillgototheEnglishcornereverySaturdaybecauseIcanpracticemyEnglishwithforeignersthere.Besides,IwillreadEnglishmagazines,singEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmovieswhenIamfree.ThesesmallthingsmakememoreinterestedinEnglish.Andtheyareeasyformetodo.EverytimeIachievemysmallgoal,Iwillbeclosetomyfinalgoal.Ireallyhopemygoalwilletruesomeday.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：主要時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)；③提示：需結(jié)合思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容，描述目標(biāo)及具體行動，注意句式多樣性和邏輯銜接。[寫作步驟]第一步：明確目標(biāo)（首段點(diǎn)題）；第二步：分述努力措施（學(xué)習(xí)/實(shí)踐/興趣培養(yǎng)）；第三步：總結(jié)小事積累的意義（呼應(yīng)主題）。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①achieveone’sgoal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)②practicewithforeigners與外國人練習(xí)③interestedin對……感興趣[高分句型]①EverytimeIachievemysmallgoal,Iwillbeclosetomyfinalgoal.（Everytime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句）②ThesesmallthingsmakememoreinterestedinEnglish.（make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)）（2）英語是中學(xué)階段的一門重要課程。但是，有的同學(xué)因?qū)W習(xí)方法不當(dāng)而學(xué)習(xí)效果不佳；有的同學(xué)因畏懼困難而放棄了英語學(xué)習(xí)……針對這些現(xiàn)象，《學(xué)生英文報(bào)》展開了“怎樣學(xué)好英語”的討論。請你以“HowtoLearnEnglishWell?”為題，談?wù)勀銓τ⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)的看法和學(xué)好英語的一些建議。要求：1.詞數(shù)：80~100；2.字跡工整，語言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtolearnEnglishwell?Withthedevelopmentofsociety,Englishhasbeemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Howcanwelearnitwell?Now,Iwillgiveyousomesuggestions.Firstly,youshouldpracticelisteningasmuchaspossible.Itissaidthatpracticemakesperfect.Youcanlistentothetapesordolotsoflisteningpractice.Secondly,it’snecessarytoimproveyourspeakingbypracticingconversationswithfriendsandyoucanreadaloudtopracticepronunciation.Thirdly,you’dbetterchoosesomegoodmaterialswhichyouareinterestedintoread,suchasEnglishstories,newspapersandmagazines.Readingtextbooksafterthetapeisalsoagoodchoice.Lastbutnotleast,keepinganEnglishdiaryeverydayorwritingtopenpalsinEnglishisaneffectivewaytoimproveyourwritingability.IfyouareconfidentinyourselfandpracticeyourEnglishinthisway.I’msureyouwillmakegreatprogressinEnglishoneday.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主；

③提示：結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)情況，談?wù)勛约簩τ⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)的看法和學(xué)好英語的一些建議?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步聚]第一步，開篇點(diǎn)題，說明學(xué)習(xí)英語的現(xiàn)狀；第二步，給出學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議；

第三步，總結(jié)，表達(dá)愿望。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

①withthedevelopmentofsociety隨著社會的發(fā)展

②moreandmore越來越③suchas例如[高分句型]

①Thirdly,you’dbetterchoosesomegoodmaterialswhichyouareinterestedintoread.（which引導(dǎo)的定語從句）

②I’msureyouwillmakegreatprogressinEnglishoneday.（賓語從句）（3）假如你的同學(xué)Mark在學(xué)習(xí)英語方面遇到了困難，請你給他提出一些建議。請以“HowtolearnEnglish”為題寫一篇短文，70詞左右，標(biāo)題、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtolearnEnglishHowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?Herearemysuggestions._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopethesesuggestionscanhelpyou.【答案】例文HowtolearnEnglishHowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?Herearemysuggestions.First,youcanlearnitbylisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishfilms.Youcanlearnsomenewwords.Second,youcanspeakitasmuchaspossible.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Youcanalsolearnfromthesemistakes.Third,readmoreEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers.Itcanimproveyourreadingskills.Lastbutnotleast,remembersomegoodsentencesinEnglish.Theyarereallyusefulforwriting.Ihopethesesuggestionscanhelpyou.【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；

②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；

③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]

第一步，開頭已給出，引出本文主題；

第二步，介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法；第三步，希望建議能有幫助。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

①asmuchaspossible盡可能多②beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事③makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤[高分句型]

①Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.（祈使句否定形式）

（4）假設(shè)你是李華，英語學(xué)習(xí)成績優(yōu)異。昨天你的筆友劉強(qiáng)給你發(fā)來電子郵件，向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好英語。請你結(jié)合下面的要點(diǎn)提示，給他回一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)提示：1.通過課堂做筆記和大聲朗讀；2.多說英語；3.多聽英文歌曲；4.多看英語電影；5.多交一些來自于說英語的國家的朋友。要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右，電子郵件的格式，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiuQiang,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Here’ssomeadviceaboutEnglishlearningforyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopemyadvicewillhelpyoulearnEnglishwell.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearLiuQiang,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Here’ssomeadviceaboutEnglishlearningforyou.First,youcantakenotesinclasssothatyoucanreviewthemafterclass.Second,youcanalsospeakloudlytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.YoucanspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.Third,youcanlistentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmoviestoimproveyourlisteningskills.Lastbutnotleast,youcanmakesomefriendsfromspeakingEnglishcountries.IthinkyourEnglishwillimproverapidlybydoingso.IhopemyadvicewillhelpyoulearnEnglishwell.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步，開頭已給出，引出本文的主題；第二步，根據(jù)提示材料介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法；第三步，希望建議有所幫助。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①hearfrom收到……來信②takenotes記筆記③asoftenaspossible盡可能經(jīng)常地[高分句型]①First,youcantakenotesinclasssothatyoucanreviewthemafterclass.（sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）②Second,youcanalsospeakloudlytoimproveyourspokenEnglish（動詞不定式作目的狀語）（5）親愛的同學(xué)，隨著“雙減”政策的落地，面對輕松的學(xué)業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)和課余生活，如何成為一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)者至關(guān)重要。請根據(jù)以下信息，談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh吧！詞數(shù)80左右。developgoodhabitsHowtoBeaGoodLearner？finishhomeworkefficientlymakefulluseofthetime…注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范。3.請勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。HowtoBeaGoodLearner?Asweknow,thepolicyof“doublelighteningtheburden”hasbeencarriedout._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoBeaGoodLearner?Asweknow,thepolicyof“doublelighteningtheburden”hasbeencarriedout.Beingagoodlearnerhasbeeevenmoreimportant.Buthowtobeagoodlearner?Herearesomesuggestions.Wearesupposedtodevelopsomegoodhabitsoflearning.Forexample,weshouldpreviewthelessonbeforeclassandreviewwhatwehavelearntafterclass.We’dbettermakefulluseofthetimeatschool.Weoughttoconcentrateonourlessonsinclassandsolvealltheproblemsjustintime.Inthisway,wewillbeabletofinishourhomeworkmoreefficiently.Tobeagoodlearner,studyingingroupsandhelpingeachotherarealsogoodforus.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步，用提出問題的方式引出本文的主題；第二步，根據(jù)提示材料分別提出相應(yīng)的建議。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①carryout實(shí)施②besupposedtodosth應(yīng)該做某事③makefulluseof充分利用④intime及時(shí)[高分句型]①Tobeagoodlearner,studyingingroupsandhelpingeachotherarealsogoodforus.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）（6）假如你叫李平，前不久你和來自英國的一位中學(xué)生湯姆起討論了一個(gè)話題：TheWaystoLearnEnglishBetter?，F(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)他和你的觀點(diǎn)，給外籍老師蘇姍寫一篇關(guān)于這次討論的匯報(bào)材料。注意：1.開頭已寫好，可根據(jù)討論主題適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的他的觀點(diǎn)和你自己的至少三個(gè)觀點(diǎn)；3.詞數(shù)不少于80詞。DearSusan,

RecentlyI’vehadadiscussionaboutthewaystolearnEnglishbetterwithTom,astudentfromBritain.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearSusan,

RecentlyI’vehadadiscussionaboutthewaystolearnEnglishbetterwithTom,astudentfromBritain.Inhisopinion,thebestwaysarereadingEnglishnewspapersandtalkingwithothersinEnglishasoftenaspossible.Also,hebelieveswatchingEnglishfilmscanbehelpful.

Iquiteagreewithhim.IthinkwecanalsostudyEnglishontheInternet.Besides,lookingforapenfriendfromanEnglishspeakingcountryisagoodwayforustoknowmoreabouthisorherlanguageandculture.Finally,keepinganEnglishdiarywiththehelpofthedictionaryisusefultoimprovewrittenEnglish.Theseareourideas.CouldyoupleasegivememoreadviceonhowtolearnEnglish?

Yours,LiPing【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為書信作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：注意要給出湯姆的觀點(diǎn)，并自己寫出至少3個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹湯姆學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法第二步，具體闡述自己的想法；第三步，最后希望蘇珊給自己一些建議。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①inone’sopinion在某人看來②asoftenaspossible盡可能經(jīng)常地③agreewithsb同意某人④withthehelpof借助于[高分句型]①IthinkwecanalsostudyEnglishontheInternet.（省略that的賓語從句）②lookingforapenfriendfromanEnglishspeakingcountryisagoodwayforustoknowmoreabouthisorherlanguageandculture.（動名詞作主語）（7）假如你叫張娜，在光明中學(xué)讀書，在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中你遇到了一些問題，想得到王老師的幫助并想給英語老師提一些建議，以幫助自己學(xué)好英語。下面表格中只給了簡單的提示，請你結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況給英語老師寫一封求助信，內(nèi)容如下：學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)遇到的問題向英語老師提出的建議1.生詞多，記憶有難度；2.課文長，難弄懂；3.……1.介紹一些學(xué)習(xí)英語的好方法；2.教課文時(shí)讀慢一些；3.……要求：1.包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.Wang,MynameisZhangNa.I’mwritingalettertoyoutoaskforsomehelp.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangNa【答案】例文DearMr.Wang,MynameisZhangNa.I’mwritingalettertoyoutoaskforsomehelp.IhavemetmanydifficultiesinlearningEnglish.First,Ifindourtextsfullofnewwordsthatareverydifficultformetoremember.Besides,thetextsaretoolongformetounderstand.What’smore,grammarisalsoverydifficulttolearn.Becauseofsomanydifficulties,Ihavetoaskyouforsomehelp.Wouldliketogiveussomegoodadvicetolearnnewwordssothatwecanrememberthemmoreeasily?AndIhopeyouteachthetextmoreslowlysothatIcaneasilyfollowyou.Also,Iwouldlikeyoutointroducesomerulesandgoodwaystolearngrammar.I’msurethatIcanmakegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudywithyourhelp.Yours,ZhangNa【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為求助信；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生注意不要遺漏“要點(diǎn)”的“學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)遇到的問題”和“向英語老師提出的建議”，注意要點(diǎn)要齊全。[寫作步驟]第一步，由于短文開頭已給出，故接下來具體介紹自己學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)遇到的問題，圍繞“單詞、課文和語法”等方面展開；第二步，向英語老師尋求幫助并提出建議；第三步，書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)“在老師幫助下能在英語學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步”的決心。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①(be)fullof充滿too...totoo...to太……而不能③What’smore除此之外還④asksb.forhelp向某人尋求幫助⑤sothat以便[高分句型]①First,Ifindourtextsfullofnewwordsthatareverydifficultformetoremember.（that引導(dǎo)的定語從句）②Wouldliketogiveussomegoodadvicetolearnnewwordssothatwecanrememberthemmoreeasily?（sothat引導(dǎo)狀語從句）③I’msurethatIcanmakegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudywithyourhelp.（that引導(dǎo)賓語從句）（8）親愛的初三同學(xué)，經(jīng)過兩年多的初中學(xué)習(xí)，你一定在英語學(xué)習(xí)方面有很大收獲和成長，請你結(jié)合以下提示，以“HowtoLearnEnglish”為題寫一篇英文短文，把你的英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)介紹給初一初二的同學(xué)們。提示：(1)WhyshouldyoulearnEnglish?(2)Whatisyouradvicetothem?要求：(1)短文須包含提示中的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名等信息。(3)詞數(shù)80詞左右。（題目和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：HowtoLearnEnglishAsweallknow,Englishisusedverywidelyintheworld.Soitwillbehelpfulforustomasterit.Howcanwelearnitwell?Herearemysuggestions.First,weshouldoftenlistentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmovies.Second,weshouldspeakEnglishinclassasmuchaspossible.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Themorewespeak,thefewermistakeswewillmake.Third,weshouldreadmoreEnglishnewspapersandmagazines.It’sgoodforus.Atlast,weshouldkeepadiaryinEnglish.Inaword,aslongaswedomorelistening,speaking,readingandwriting,wewilllearnEnglishwell.[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇議論文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，并注意適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫作要點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明英語的重要性；第二步，介紹如何學(xué)好英語。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①widely廣泛地②master掌握③begoodfor對……有好處[高分句型]①Themorewespeak,thefewermistakeswewillmake.（“the+比較級...,the比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)）②Inaword,aslongaswedomorelistening,speaking,readingandwriting,wewilllearnEnglishwell.（“aslongas”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）（9）目前很多學(xué)生整體部忙于學(xué)習(xí)，成卻不理想。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，寫一篇關(guān)于“怎樣提高學(xué)習(xí)效率”的短文。學(xué)習(xí)方法1.listentotheteacher2.takesnotes3.reviewintime4.correctmistakes...體育鍛煉1.exercise...其他方面1.makegooduseoftime2.asksb.forhelp...要求：(1)短文應(yīng)條理清楚，行文連，段落分明，100詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)：(2)短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校、地名等信息。(3)短文應(yīng)括全部信息，可圍繞主題適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。HowtoImproveOurStudyEfficiencyAgreatnumberofstudentscan’tfinishtheirtasks,whichleadstobadresultsandmakesthemlessinterestedintheirstudies.Howcanwesolvetheproblem?Herearesomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfyoufollowtheadvicethatIhavementionedabove,youwillbesuccessful.【答案】例文：Agreatnumberofstudentscan’tfinishtheirtasks,whichleadstobadresultsandmakesthemlessinterestedintheirstudies.Howcanwesolvetheproblem?Herearesomesuggestions.First,wearesupposedtohavegoodstudymethods,suchaspreviewingnewlessonsbeforeclass,listeningtotheteachercarefullyinclass,takingnotesintimeandsoon.Weshouldreviewintimeanddohomeworkontime.Don’tforgettocorrectmistakesatanytime.Then,it’shelpfulforstudytohavegoodhealth.Soweshouldspendatleastanhourexercisingourbodyeveryday.Besides,we’dbettermakegooduseoftime.Don’tputoffwhatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.Weshouldasktheteacherorclassmatesforhelpifwehavesomequestions.IfyoufollowtheadvicethatIhavementionedabove,youwillbesuccessful.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，考生要注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的介紹，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖。點(diǎn)明“怎樣提高學(xué)習(xí)效率”的主題。第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從學(xué)習(xí)方法、體育鍛煉以及其他方面提出建議。第三步，書寫結(jié)語。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①agreatnumberof大量的②intime及時(shí)③suchas例如④atleast至少⑤putoff推遲[高分句型]①Then,it’shelpfulforstudytohavegoodhealth.（it作形式主語）②Don’tputoffwhatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.（祈使句）（10）假如你是李明，你的朋友李華向你請