九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1-Unit3一、根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo)或首字母提示填寫單詞。1.It'shardtomake_______/tre?d/betweenthesetwocountriesforforeignbusinesstheseyears.2.ThenewsthatMoYanwontheNobelPrizewas_______/spred/quicklythroughoutthenation.tradespread3.Thenewd_________wasthatscientists

foundanunmanned(無人的)islandneartheArcticOceanlastmonth.4.Peopleespeciallyparentsshouldrealizetheimportanceofe________foryoungchildren.5.Ioftengotoclimbmountains

becauseIenjoythebeautyofn_______fromthetopofthemountains.iscoveryducationature二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空限填一詞)1.Ihopeourcountrywillbeavery_________(wealth)countryintheworld.2.Asweallknow,Marsis________(life)now.3.Ithinkthegovernmentshouldfindmore__________(solve)toairpollution.wealthylifelesssolutions4.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wedon'tneedtobeafraidof________(fail)inlife.5.It'sveryimportantforustousegrammar________(proper)indailylife.failureproperly三、完成句子。1.上周,湯姆受邀去一所學(xué)校發(fā)表一個(gè)關(guān)于環(huán)境的演講。Lastweek,Tom_____________togiveaspeechabouttheenvironmentinaschool.2.很多學(xué)生參加了這個(gè)活動(dòng)。Manystudents_______________thisactivity.wasinvitedtookpartin3.湯姆的演講如此精彩,以至于學(xué)生們都給他掌聲。Tom'sspeechwas_____wonderful_____studentsgavehimapplause.4.從湯姆的演講中,學(xué)生們知道了如何解決環(huán)境問題。FromTom'sspeech,studentsknew_______________theenvironmentalproblems.5.湯姆給學(xué)生們的建議多么有用啊!_______________________________________Tomgavestudents!sothathowtosolveWhatuseful/helpfuladvice/suggestions1.與set相關(guān)的短語(

)(1)Thetouristsdecidedto________theirtentsastheywantedtospendthenightinthewild.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setout

D.setoffA(2)這個(gè)男人對(duì)大海感興趣,所以長大后他跟著一艘商船出發(fā)了。Themanwasinterestedinthesea,sohe___________withabusinessshipwhenhegrewup.setout/off2.beknownas與beknownfor(

)(1)LuXunisknown________

awriterinChinathoughhewasadoctoratfirst.A.for

B.in

C.as

D.atC(2)廣州以美食和鮮花聞名中國。Guangzhou___________________

______itsdeliciousfoodandflowersinChina.isknown/famousfor3.aswellas與aswell(1)小孩應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成均衡飲食的好習(xí)慣,既要吃肉也要吃蔬菜。Childrenshoulddevelopgoodhabitsofabalanceddiet,eatingmeat________________vegetables.(2)莉莉加入了游泳俱樂部,也加入了舞蹈俱樂部。Lilyjoinedtheswimmingclubandjoinedthedancingclub__________．a(chǎn)swellasaswell4.too…to…與enoughto(

)(1)Tomis________

young________

takethebusalone.A.so;that

B.too;to

C.such;thatD.enough;to(2)馬克不夠細(xì)心,沒有通過這次面試。Markwasnot____________________thisinterview.Bcarefulenoughtopass5.resultin與resultfrom(

)(1)Itwashiscarelessnessthatresulted________

thisaccident.A.from

B.to

C.in

D.atC(2)這家公司的破產(chǎn)是糟糕的管理系統(tǒng)導(dǎo)致的。Thebankruptcyofthecompany______________itsbadmanagementsystem.resultedfrom6.thesameas與(be)differentfrom(1)丹尼斯與杰克花了一樣的時(shí)間解決這個(gè)問題。Dennisspent____________________Jackworkingouttheproblem.(2)東方的飲食習(xí)慣與西方的飲食習(xí)慣在很多方面都不同。Easterneatinghabits____________________westerneatinghabitsinmanyways.thesametimeasaredifferentfrom一、語法選擇。語篇類型：說明文主題：人與自然·保護(hù)環(huán)境的小提示難度：

詞數(shù)：254用時(shí)：7分鐘

Goodenvironmentcanmakepeoplefeelhappyandcomfortable.Ifweimproveourenvironment,thatwillmeanwe1.__________improveourlivingconditions.So()1.A．shouldB.mustC.needD.cancanDtheenvironmentisvery2.__________toallofus.Ithinkweshoulddosomething3.__________ourenvironmentbetter.Doyouknow4.__________wecandotosaveourEarthinourdailylives?Let5.__________giveyousometips.()2.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant()3.A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making()4.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.why()5.A.IB.meC.myD.myselfimportantAtomakeBwhatAmeBFirst,myfamilytrytosaveelectricity.Weneverleavethelightson6.__________weleavetherooms.WeturnofftheTVwhen7.__________iswatchingit.Mumonlyusescoldwaterinthewashingmachine.()6.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.when()7.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybodywhenDnobodyBSecond,westartrecyclingthesedays.Ourpaper8.__________onbothsides,notjustononeside.We9.__________divideourrubbishintodifferentbagsforbottles,paperandfood.Mum10.__________theplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarketandusesthemagainasrubbishbags.()8.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten()9.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither()10.A.keepsB.waskeepingC.keptD.willkeepiswrittenCalsoAkeepsAThird,myfamilystarttosavewater.Westop11.__________longbathsandhaveshortshowersinstead.Wewashthetoilet12.__________usedwater.MumandDaduselesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdon'tleavethetaprunning13.__________whenwebrushourteeth.()11.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.totaking()12.A.atB.onC.withD.in()13.A.slowestB.slowlyC.slowerD.slownesstakingBwithCslowlyBLastly,MumandDadbegintosavegas.Mumusedtodriveustoschool,14.__________nowmysisterandIstartridingourbikestoschool.Itis15.__________goodwaytodoexerciseaswell.Dadandafewpeopleinhiscompanystarttogotoworkinonecarandsharethecosttogether.()14.A.orB.soC.asD.but()15.A.aB.anC.theD./butDaA二、完形填空。語篇類型：說明文主題：人與社會(huì)·沙漠求生指南難度：

詞數(shù)：227用時(shí)：7分鐘

ThedesertcoverslargeareasoftheEarth.Inthedesert,thereisverylittlerainanditis1.__________inthedayandsocoldatnight.Ifyouareatraveller,itmightbe2.__________toknowwhatyoushoulddoinordertoliveinthedesert.()1.A.wetB.hotC.warmD.cool()2.A.wiseB.cruelC.terribleD.carefulhotBwiseADrinkasmallamountofwater.Ifyoufindasmallpieceoflandwheretheearthiswet,digdeepto3.__________water.Thisisonewayofgettingwater.Another4._________istocoveragreenplantwithaplasticbag.Asitbreathes,thewatervapor(水蒸氣)willbe5.________insidethebag.Littlebylittle,youwillhaveenoughwatertodrink.()3.A.thinkofB.takeawayC.lookforD.pourout()4.A.resultB.methodC.serviceD.order()5.A.exploredB.collectedC.destroyedD.discoveredlookforCmethodBcollectedBTravelatnightandsleepduringthedayifyou6.__________youhavetoliveinthedesertforalongtime.Ifyoucanseeanyshade(陰涼處),useittoprotectyoufromthe7.__________．()6.A.admitB.hateC.findD.pretend()7.A.sunshineB.noiseC.floodD.dangerfindCsunshineAWearclothinginlightcolour.Itseemsthatyou'llbecoolerifyou8.__________thatkindofclothes.Infact,itcanhelpyourbodybecomecool.()8.A.recycleB.wearC.buyD.sellwearBWatchsignalplanespassingoverheadifyouarecaughtinthedesert.Writetheword“SOS”onthe9.__________tomakesurethateveryonecanseeit.Youcanusewhatevermaterialstowriteit.Inthisway,maybeyouwillbesaved10._____________．()9.A.uniformB.albumC.giftD．ground()10.A.successfullyB.bravelyC.difficultlyD．quietlygroundDsuccessfullyA三、閱讀理解。語篇類型：說明文主題：人與自然·空氣污染影響降雨量難度：

詞數(shù)：329用時(shí)：7分鐘Itisthetimeoftheyearwhenallofuslookupatthesky,waitingforthefirstdropofraintofallonourfaces.Wewishtherainyseasonwouldcomesoon.ButforpeoplewholiveinpollutedcitieslikeDelhiorTokyo,there'ssomebadnews.Israeliscientistshavediscoveredthatairpollutionmaystoprainfromfalling.

Toknowhowpollutionmaypreventrainfromfalling,itisnecessarytoknowhowandwhenrainfalls.TheSunbeatsdownontheEarthandheatsupthelandandwater.Whenthelandandwaterabsorbasmuchheatastheycan,theythrowtherestback,andthatheatsuptheair.Theairwarmsupandrises.Itcontainswatervapor(蒸氣).Astheairrises,itbecomescooler.Thewatervaporhitsparticles(顆粒)ofdustthatalwaysappearintheair.Itgetschangedintoaheavyorthickdrop.Whenthesedropsbecomebigandheavyenough,theyfallbacktotheEarthasrain.

Now,thesmokefromcars,trucks,busesandfactoriesmakestheparticlesincreaseintheairaroundus.Becausetherearesomanyoftheseparticles,manysmalldropsform.Buttheyarenotbigenoughtofalldownasrain.Thesearecalleddrycloudswhichcontainnorain.

TheIsraeliscientiststookmanypicturesofthesedrycloudscausedbyairpollution.Theyshowedwaterdropsarehalfthesizeofthosepresentincleanclouds.

Theonlywaytogetbackgoodrainistocleanuptheenvironment.Factoriesandtrafficmustnotproducetoomuchsmokeandtreesmustbeplantedwhereverpossible.Peopleshouldavoiddrivingwhengoingout.Choosetowalk,ridebikesortakepublictransportationinstead.Weshouldtrytodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifnot,atimemaycomewhencloudswillformbutnorainwillfall.(

)1.WhatisthebadnewsforpeopleinDelhiorTokyo?A.Theywillhavelessrain.

B.Theywillhavetofacefloods.C.Theywillonlyhavedryclouds.

D.Theywillhavenowatertodrink.A(

)2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“absorb”inParagraph2mean?A.Setoff.

B.Takein.

C.Sufferfrom.

D.Makeup.B(

)3.Whycan'tthedropsfallbacktotheEarthasrain?A.Theyaretoohotanddisappearquickly.B.Theyarenotbigorheavyenoughtofallasrain.C.Theyaredividedintoverysmalldropsbythebigparticles.D.Theyflytoanotherplacethroughthestrongwindsintheair.B(

)4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducehowdrycloudsform.B.Toexplainwhytherewillbelesspollution.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.D.ToshowthediscoverymadebyIsraeliscientists.C四、閱讀填空。語篇類型：記敘文主題：人與自我·19歲少女自駕飛機(jī)環(huán)游地球難度：

詞數(shù)：305用時(shí)：7分鐘A.Soshecouldflyforlongerdistances.B.Rutherford'sparentsarebothpilots,andtheyhelpedherpractice.C.ThetripwassomethingRutherfordhaddreamtaboutforalongtime.D.Accordingtoherfather,onlyabout5%ofpilotsarewomenatpresent.E.Becauseofthedanger,Rutherfordhadworkedhardtoprepareforemergencies.

ZaraRutherford,19yearsold,finishedhertriparoundtheworldwithasmallplane.Ittookheraboutthreemonths,andshebecametheyoungestwomantoflyallthewayaroundtheworldbyherself,breakingtheGuinnessWorldRecord.

1._______________________________________________________________She'slearnedtoflyplanessinceshewas14yearsold.Shegotherpilot'slicensein2020andhadhundredsofhoursofflyingpractice.2.___________________________________________________________Herfatherisaprofessionalpilot.Rutherfordcamewithhimonmanyofhistrips,sometimesevenflyingtheplaneherself.ThetripwassomethingRutherfordhaddreamtaboutforalongtime.Rutherford'sparentsarebothpilots,andtheyhelpedherpractice.

Shemadethetripinasmalltwo-seaterplanecalledmicrolight.Oneoftheseatshadbeenreplacedbyanextragastank(油箱).3.______________________________________Theplanehadseveralotherupdatesforsafety,includingaradioandsatellitecommunicationsthatlethertalktopeoplewheneversheneededto.Soshecouldflyforlongerdistances.

Tofollowherroute,Rutherfordneededtobeabletosee,becauseherplanecouldn'tbeguidedbyitself.Thatmeantshecouldn'tflyatnightorinbadweather.Toavoidclouds,shehadtoflyclosetothelandortheocean.Itwasdangerous.4.___________________________________________________________________________

Becauseofthedanger,Rutherfordhadworkedhardtoprepareforemergencies.

Shestoppedinsomeplacestovisitschoolsandyouthgroups.Shehopedtoencourageyounggirlstoexploreareaslikeflying,science,mathematicsandengineering.5.________________________________________________________________“It'saneasythingtosay,butjustgoforit,”saidRutherford.“Ifyoudon'ttryandseehowhighyoucanfly,thenyou'llneverknow.”Accordingtoherfather,onlyabout5%ofpilotsarewomenatpresent.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CBAED五、語篇填詞。HereisareportaboutIndonesians.Accordingtothereport,wecanknowmorethan80percentofIndonesiansbelow151.y________oldcouldn'treadforalongtime.ears

Luckily,RadenRoroHendarti2.s________upamobilelibraryafewmonthsago.Everyweekday,sherideshertricycle(三輪車)withalotofbookstothevillageofMuntang.Thenmanychildrencomeandcarryplasticcupsandbagswiththem.Radencollectstherubbishfromthechildrenandlends(借)thembooksinexchange.Shesendsthewasteforrecyclingortobesold.Radenthenusesthe3.m________tobuynewbooksforherlibrary.etoney

Radenishappytoencouragechildrentoreadmore.She4.a________feelsgladtomakethembeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.PlasticwasteisanothermajorprobleminIndonesia.Eachweek,Radencollectsabout100kilogramsofrubbishfromthechildren.A5.s________actofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.lso1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________yearssetm