Unit4HesaidIwashard-working

(3a-4)Ihopewe’llhaveagoodtimetogether.Thankyou!Helloeveryone!Revision直接引語

間接引語directspeechreportedspeech“Iwanttobeateacher.”Shesaidshe

wantedtobeateacher.“Iamgoingtodomyhomework.”Hesaidhe

wasgoingtodohishomework.Ilikesinging.Hesaid

he

likedsinging.Icanrunveryfast.Hesaid

he

couldrunveryfast.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Hesaid

hisfavoritesportwasbasketball.Iameatingpotatochips.Hesaidhe

waseatingpotatochips.IamreadingEnglish.Shesaid

she

wasreadingEnglish.Wearehavingaparty.Theysaid

they

werehavingaparty.I’mgoingtobabysitmysister.Shesaidshe

wasgoingtobabysithersister.I’mhavingasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.Marciasaidshewas

havingasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.MarciaIammadatMarcia.LanaLanasaidshe

was

madatMarcia.bemadatsb/sth.對某人/某事生氣/惱火=beangrywithsb.I’mnotgoingtoherhouseonFridaynight.Lanasaidshe

was

notgoingto

Marcia’shouseonFridaynight.LanaLanathinksshe’scomingtomyhousetostudy.MarciasaidthatLanathought

she

was

goingtoherhousetostudy.MarciaQuestions:Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?Whoarethey?Three.TheyareMarcia,Ben,andLana.3aReadthenewspaperstory.Fillintheblanks.“YoungLives”thisweekItwasanexcitingweekforthepeopleonthesoapopera“YoungLives”.Firstofall,MarciatoldBenshe

havingasurprisepartyforLana,andthatLana

shewasgoingtoherhousetostudy.ThenLana

Benshe

madatMarcia,andthatshe

goingtoherhouseonFriday.SoBentoldLanathatMarciawas

tohaveaparty

forher.LanatoldBenthatshe

madatMarciaanymore,andthatshe

gotoMarcia’shouseonFridaynight.However,Marciacalledeveryoneand

themthatshe

goingtohavetheparty.wasthoughttoldwaswasn’tgoingwasn’twouldtoldwasn’tfirstofall

首先LanguagePoints1.firstofall首先

【典句】Firstofall,youshouldthink,andthenspeak.你應該先考慮,后開口。【拓展】firstofall的同義詞為atfirst,反義詞為atlast,intheend,finally等

2.Lanasaidshewasn’tmadatMarciaanymore.

Lana說她不生Marcia的氣了。（1）be/getmadatsomeone/something

對某人（或某事）惱火

bemadabout/for/onsomeone/something

狂熱的迷戀某人（或某事）【考例】MyyoungersisterisalwayslosingherkeysandMothergetsreallymad____her.

A.in

B.at

C.with

D.on

【答案與解析】B；根據(jù)題目意思，“我的小妹妹總是丟鑰匙，媽媽對她真的很惱火?！币虼诉xB，be/getmadatsb.對某人惱火。3.not...anymore不再Hedoesn’tcomehereanymore.

他再也不到這兒來了。我不再是孩子了。

I’mnotachildanymore.日常用語：IammadatMary.我在生瑪麗的氣。ShesaidshewasmadatMary.她說她在生瑪麗的氣。IamhavingapartyforLana.我打算給拉娜舉行一個聚會。ShesaidshewashavingapartyforLana.她說她打算給拉娜舉行一個聚會。IwantJimtopassthisbasketballtome.HesaidhewantedJimtopassthisbasketballtohim.Hesaidhewantedtopassthebooktohisfriend.Iwanttopassthebooktomyfriend.Iamsupposedtomeetyouatthebusstopthismorningtoreturnthebook.

Hesaidhewassupposedtomeetheratthebusstopthismorningtoreturnthebook.(應該)Jim,Iwanttogotothemoviewithyou.

MarymessageMarysaidshewantedtogotothemoviewithJim.LanguagePoints1.passsth.tosb.

=passsb.sth.

將某物傳給某人他遞給我一本書。

Hepassedabooktome.=Hepassedmeabook.

passon

把…傳給另一個；轉移

passon

themessage

把消息傳過去

Passonthestick.

傳遞接力棒

Pleasepassthebookononebyone.

請大家傳閱這本書。

Pleasereadthisnoticeandpassitontoothers.

通知看后請傳給其他人。2.message消息Willyou

takethismessageto

yourbrother?把這個便條捎給你哥哥好嗎?3.Suppose假定；認為

Let’ssuppose(that)thenewsistrue.讓我們假定這消息是真的。固定搭配:besupposedto

=should

應該，被期望或被要求InterviewSupposeyou’reareporter.Youcanaskanyonesomequestions.Thenhaveareport.Thequestionsyoucanuse:What’syourname?Howoldareyou?Whatanimals/sportsdoyoulike?WhatdoyouoftendoonSunday?

Whatcanyoudo?Whatwillyoudointenyears?Whatareyoudoing?Youcanhaveareportlikethis：Thisis***.He/Shesaidhe/shewas14yearsold.He/Shesaidhe/shelikedfootball.He/Shesaidhe/shecould/would…直接引語變間接引語面面觀一、如何變?nèi)朔Q：口訣：一隨主。二隨賓，第三人稱不更新?！耙浑S主”是指在直接引語變間接引語時，如果從句中的主語是第一人稱或被第一人稱所修飾。從句中的人稱要按照主句中主語的人稱變化如：She

said.

"My

brother

wants

to

goshopping

with

me.

”→She

said

her

brotherwanted

to

goshopping

with

her.

“二隨賓”是指直接引語變間接引語時，若從句中的主語及賓語是第二人稱或被第二人你所修飾。從句中的人稱要跟引號外的主句的賓語一致。如果引號外的主句沒有賓語。也可以用第一人稱，如：

：

He

said

to

Kate.

"How

is

your

sister

now?”→He

asked

Kate

how

her

sister

was

then。

“第三人稱不更新”是指直接引語變間接引語時。如果從句中的主語及賓語是第三人稱或被第三人稱所修飾,從句中的人稱一般不需要變化如：

Mr.

Smith

said,“Jack

is

a

good

boy.”→Mr.

Smith

said

Jack

was

a

good

boy.二、如何變時態(tài)：直接引語在改為間接引語時、時態(tài)需要做相應的調整。

1)一般現(xiàn)在時→一般過去時態(tài)；

Shesaid:“Iamastudent.”→

Shesaid(that)shewasastudent.2)一般將來時→過去將來時

She

said,"He

will

go

to

see

his

friend.”→She

said

he

would

go

to

see

his

friend。

Tomsaid,“Iamgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.”→Tomsaidhewas

goingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.