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2025年英語四六級(jí)考試詞匯專項(xiàng)突破模擬試題考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分詞匯選擇閱讀下面的句子,從每句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳詞語,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Despitethedifficulties,sheremained__________inhereffortstocompletetheprojectontime.A.persistentB.temporaryC.considerableD.potential2.Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethegapbetweentherichandthe__________.A.povertyB.poorC.poverty-strickenD.wealth3.Thisancientmanuscriptprovidesvaluable__________intotheculturalpracticesoftheera.A.perceptionB.insightC.referenceD.perspective4.Manycompaniesareseekinginnovativesolutionsto__________theincreasingcompetitionintheglobalmarket.A.encounterB.diminishC.overwhelmD.acknowledge5.Thesuccessoftheconferencelargelydependedontheactive__________ofallparticipants.A.interactionB.interventionC.interruptionD.involvement6.Itiswidelybelievedthatregularphysicalexercisecansignificantly__________one'soverallwell-being.A.deteriorateB.enhanceC.postponeD.diminish7.Thegovernmentintroducedstrictmeasuresto__________thespreadoftheinfectiousdisease.A.prohibitB.accelerateC.containD.facilitate8.Herexplanationwasso__________thateventhemostcomplexconceptsbecameeasytounderstand.A.obscureB.intricateC.elaborateD.lucid9.Thecompanyhasestablishedadedicatedteamto__________customerfeedbackandimproveservicequality.A.neglectB.addressC.dismissD.ignore10.Thehistoricalnovel,withitsrich__________anddetaileddescriptions,transportreaderstoadifferenttime.A.contextB.settingC.backgroundD.framework11.Despiteinitialsetbacks,theresearchersshowedgreat__________intheirpursuitofscientificdiscovery.A.resignationB.persistenceC.reluctanceD.indifference12.Effectivecommunicationisessentialforbuildingandmaintaining__________relationships,bothpersonalandprofessional.A.hostileB.cordialC.ambiguousD.superficial13.Thearticlearguesthatclimatechangeposesaseriousthreattothe__________ofnumerousspeciesworldwide.A.existenceB.survivalC.developmentD.prosperity14.His__________natureoftenleadshimtotakeriskswithout充分考慮theconsequences.A.adventurousB.cautiousC.conservativeD.prudent15.Themuseumoffersaunique__________toartifactsfromvarioushistoricalperiods,providingacomprehensiveviewofhumanculture.A.collectionB.compilationC.conservationD.classification第二部分詞匯運(yùn)用閱讀下面的短文,其中有15處空白,每處空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上下文的要求,選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Theglobaleconomyisfacingaperiodofsignificantuncertainty.Manyindustriesareexperiencing______16______duetofluctuatingdemandandsupplychaindisruptions.Insuchchallengingtimes,businessesmustadopt______17______strategiestonavigatethecomplexitiesandemergestronger.Innovationplaysacrucialroleinthis______18______.Companiesthatfailtoadaptandinnovateriskfallingbehindtheircompetitorswhoaremoreagileandforward-thinking.Furthermore,investinginemployeedevelopmentandfosteringacultureofcontinuouslearningcanprovidethenecessary______19______todriveprogressandovercomeobstacles.Whilethepathforwardmaybe______20______,proactivemeasuresandastrategicapproachcanhelporganizationsnotonlysurvivebutalsothriveintheevolvinglandscape.Adaptingtochangemaybedifficult,butitisessentialforlong-termsuccess.Companiesmustremain______21______tonewopportunitiesandbewillingtoexperimentwithdifferentapproaches.Additionally,effectivecommunicationwithintheorganizationisvitaltoensurethateveryoneis______22______onthesamepageandworkingtowardscommongoals.Bymaintainingapositiveoutlookandfocusingonstrengths,businessescanturnchallengesintoopportunitiesforgrowth.Ultimately,theabilityto______23______inthefaceofadversitywilldeterminewhichorganizationswillsucceedinthelongrun.Itisalsoimportanttorecognizethatsuccessisnotsolelymeasuredbyfinancialgainsbutalsobythepositiveimpactacompanyhasonitsemployees,customers,andthebroadercommunity.Therefore,sustainablepracticesandethicalconsiderationsshouldbe______24______inallbusinessdecisions.Onlybybalancingprofitabilitywithpurposecancompaniesachievelastingsuccessandcreateabetterfutureforallstakeholdersinvolved.Inconclusion,thecurrenteconomicclimatepresentsbothchallengesandopportunities.Thosewhocaneffectivelymanagechangeandleveragetheirresourceswillbewell-positionedtocapitalizeonemergingtrendsandsecureaprosperousfuture.16.A.contractionB.expansionC.fluctuationD.stability17.A.conventionalB.innovativeC.reactiveD.traditional18.A.contextB.processC.aspectD.matter19.A.motivationB.resistanceC.capabilityD.pressure20.A.predictableB.uncertainC.straightforwardD.manageable21.A.alertB.blindC.awareD.ignorant22.A.alignedB.dividedC.conflictedD.isolated23.A.persevereB.persistC.retreatD.resign24.A.integratedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.excluded試卷答案1.A2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.B11.B12.B13.B14.A15.A16.A17.B18.C19.C20.B21.C22.A23.A24.A解析思路1.句意:盡管困難重重,她仍然堅(jiān)持不懈地努力按時(shí)完成項(xiàng)目??崭裉幮杼钊胄稳菰~作表語,修飾efforts。A項(xiàng)persistent(堅(jiān)持不懈的)符合句意。B項(xiàng)temporary(臨時(shí)的),C項(xiàng)considerable(相當(dāng)大的),D項(xiàng)potential(潛在的)均不符合句意。2.句意:這項(xiàng)新政策旨在縮小貧富差距??崭裉幮杼钊朊~作介詞between的賓語。A項(xiàng)poverty(貧窮)是名詞,但不能與between搭配;B項(xiàng)poor(貧窮的)是形容詞,符合搭配povertyandthepoor(貧富);C項(xiàng)poverty-stricken(貧困的)雖然也是形容詞,但通常作定語,且與前面的therich搭配不自然;D項(xiàng)wealth(財(cái)富)與rich搭配,但這里需要與poor形成對(duì)比。故選B。3.句意:這份古老的手稿為研究那個(gè)時(shí)代的文化習(xí)俗提供了寶貴的見解??崭裉幮杼钊朊~作動(dòng)詞provides的直接賓語。A項(xiàng)perception(感知,看法)通常不與into搭配;B項(xiàng)insight(洞察力)常與into搭配,表示對(duì)某事物的深刻理解,符合句意;C項(xiàng)reference(參考,提及)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)perspective(視角)雖然也可與into搭配,但insight更強(qiáng)調(diào)深刻的理解。故選B。4.句意:許多公司正在尋求創(chuàng)新的解決方案來應(yīng)對(duì)全球市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)加劇的問題??崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞與to搭配,表示應(yīng)對(duì)。A項(xiàng)encounter(遇到,面臨)符合句意,aimtoencounterchallenges(旨在應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn));B項(xiàng)diminish(減少)不與to搭配表示目的;C項(xiàng)overwhelm(壓倒)不與to搭配表示目的;D項(xiàng)acknowledge(承認(rèn))不符合句意。故選A。5.句意:會(huì)議的成功很大程度上取決于所有參與者的積極參與??崭裉幮杼钊朊~作介詞of的賓語,修飾active。A項(xiàng)interaction(互動(dòng))不符合句意;B項(xiàng)intervention(干預(yù))不符合句意;C項(xiàng)interruption(打斷)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)involvement(參與,牽涉)符合句意,activeinvolvement(積極參與)。故選D。6.句意:人們普遍認(rèn)為定期進(jìn)行體育鍛煉可以顯著提升身心健康??崭裉幮杼钊雱?dòng)詞不定式作賓語,修飾exercise。A項(xiàng)deteriorate(惡化)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)enhance(增強(qiáng))符合句意,enhanceone'swell-being(提升身心健康);C項(xiàng)postpone(推遲)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)diminish(減少)不符合句意。故選B。7.句意:政府引入了嚴(yán)格措施來控制傳染病的蔓延。空格處需填入動(dòng)詞與thespreadof搭配。A項(xiàng)prohibit(禁止)通常不與thespreadof搭配;B項(xiàng)accelerate(加速)不符合句意;C項(xiàng)contain(控制)符合句意,containthespread(控制蔓延);D項(xiàng)facilitate(促進(jìn))不符合句意。故選C。8.句意:她的解釋非常清晰,甚至最復(fù)雜的概念也變得容易理解。空格處需填入形容詞作表語,修飾explanation。A項(xiàng)obscure(模糊的)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)intricate(復(fù)雜的)雖然可能,但更強(qiáng)調(diào)復(fù)雜性,與lucid相對(duì);C項(xiàng)elaborate(詳盡的)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)lucid(清晰的)符合句意,lucidexplanation(清晰的解釋)。故選D。9.句意:公司已成立一個(gè)專門團(tuán)隊(duì)來處理客戶反饋并提高服務(wù)質(zhì)量。空格處需填入動(dòng)詞與customerfeedback搭配。A項(xiàng)neglect(忽視)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)address(處理,回應(yīng))符合句意,addressfeedback(處理反饋);C項(xiàng)dismiss(解散,駁回)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)ignore(忽視)不符合句意。故選B。10.句意:這部歷史小說以其豐富的背景和詳細(xì)的描述,將讀者帶到另一個(gè)時(shí)代??崭裉幮杼钊朊~作介詞with的賓語,修飾rich。A項(xiàng)context(背景,語境)符合句意,richcontext(豐富的背景);B項(xiàng)setting(背景,設(shè)定)雖然也沾邊,但context更側(cè)重時(shí)代背景;C項(xiàng)background(背景)與context意思相近,但richcontext更常用;D項(xiàng)framework(框架)不符合句意。故選A。11.句意:盡管最初遭遇挫折,研究人員在追求科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)的過程中展現(xiàn)了巨大的毅力??崭裉幮杼钊朊~作showed的賓語。A項(xiàng)resignation(辭職,放棄)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)persistence(毅力,堅(jiān)持)符合句意,showgreatpersistence(展現(xiàn)出巨大的毅力);C項(xiàng)reluctance(不情愿)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)indifference(冷漠)不符合句意。故選B。12.句意:有效的溝通對(duì)于建立和維持cordial(友好的)關(guān)系,無論是個(gè)人關(guān)系還是職業(yè)關(guān)系,都是至關(guān)重要的??崭裉幮杼钊胄稳菰~作定語修飾relationships。A項(xiàng)hostile(敵對(duì)的)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)cordial(友好的)符合句意;C項(xiàng)ambiguous(模糊的)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)superficial(表面的)不符合句意。故選B。13.句意:文章認(rèn)為,氣候變化對(duì)世界各地許多物種的生存構(gòu)成嚴(yán)重威脅??崭裉幮杼钊朊~作threatto的賓語。A項(xiàng)existence(存在)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)survival(生存)符合句意,threattothesurvival(對(duì)生存的威脅);C項(xiàng)development(發(fā)展)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)prosperity(繁榮)不符合句意。故選B。14.句意:他冒險(xiǎn)的天性常常導(dǎo)致他在不考慮后果的情況下冒險(xiǎn)。空格處需填入形容詞作表語,修飾nature。A項(xiàng)adventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的)符合句意;B項(xiàng)cautious(謹(jǐn)慎的)不符合句意;C項(xiàng)conservative(保守的)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)prudent(謹(jǐn)慎的)不符合句意。故選A。15.句意:博物館提供了一個(gè)獨(dú)特的途徑來展示來自各個(gè)歷史時(shí)期的文物,為人類文化提供了全面的視角??崭裉幮杼钊朊~作to的賓語。A項(xiàng)collection(收藏品)符合句意,auniquecollectiontoartifacts(對(duì)文物的獨(dú)特收藏);B項(xiàng)compilation(匯編)不符合句意;C項(xiàng)conservation(保護(hù))不符合句意;D項(xiàng)classification(分類)不符合句意。故選A。16.句意:全球經(jīng)濟(jì)正面臨一個(gè)由于需求波動(dòng)和供應(yīng)鏈中斷而出現(xiàn)收縮的時(shí)期。空格處需填入名詞作賓語,描述經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況。A項(xiàng)contraction(收縮)符合句意,economiccontraction(經(jīng)濟(jì)收縮);B項(xiàng)expansion(擴(kuò)張)不符合句意;C項(xiàng)fluctuation(波動(dòng))不符合句意;D項(xiàng)stability(穩(wěn)定性)不符合句意。故選A。17.句意:在充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)期,企業(yè)必須采取創(chuàng)新的策略來應(yīng)對(duì)復(fù)雜性和實(shí)現(xiàn)突破??崭裉幮杼钊胄稳菰~作定語修飾strategies。A項(xiàng)conventional(傳統(tǒng)的)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)innovative(創(chuàng)新的)符合句意;C項(xiàng)reactive(反應(yīng)性的)不符合句意;D項(xiàng)traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)不符合句意。故選B。18.句意:創(chuàng)新在這個(gè)過程中是一個(gè)重要的方面。空格處需填入名詞作表語,由crucial(關(guān)鍵的)修飾。A項(xiàng)context(背景)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)process(過程)雖然沾邊,但aspect更合適;C項(xiàng)aspect(方面)符合句意,acrucialaspect(關(guān)鍵的方面);D項(xiàng)matter(事情)不符合句意。故選C。19.句意:此外,投資于員工發(fā)展和培養(yǎng)持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的文化可以提供必要的capability(能力)來推動(dòng)進(jìn)步并克服障礙。空格處需填入名詞作to的賓語。A項(xiàng)motivation(動(dòng)力)不符合句意;B項(xiàng)resistance(阻力)不符合句意;C項(xiàng)capability(能力)符合句意,necessarycapabili
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