1/20Unit4單元測試卷A卷Unit4MakingthenewsA卷?高中名校好題基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?A.Goswimming. B.Goshopping. C.Gohiking.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Waitingalittlelonger.B.Continuingthemeeting.C.Havingabreak.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Driving. B.Reading. C.Shopping.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Ayellowlight. B.Aroadaccident. C.Afilm.5.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’sdoctor.C.Thewoman'steacher.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heisbeinginterviewed.B.Heismakingflash.C.Heisplayingcomputergames.7.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenaftertheconversation?A.ThewomanwillcallMr.Taylorsoon.B.Thewomanwon’tcreatethewebsite.C.Thewomanwon’tgetintouchwithMr.Taylor.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howfarcanthewomanrunanhourontherunningmachine?A.About7kilometers.B.About8kilometers.C.About10kilometers.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Patientanddoctor.B.Customerandwaiter.C.Customerandgymworker.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.HowmanylimesdidthemancallMr.Huanglastweek?A.Twice. B.Once. C.Threetimes.11.WhatdoesthemanwantMr.Huangtodo?A.Tohavedinnerwithhim.B.Tocallhimback.C.Tovisithim.12.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.37460. B.37640. C.36470.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InBilly’shouse.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Intheteachers’office.14.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Billy’sstudy. B.Billy’sbrother. C.Billy’sabsence.15.InwhichgradeisBilly’sbrothernow?A.JuniorTwo. B.JuniorThree. C.SeniorTwo,16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Billy’sbrotherisbadatEnglish.B.Billyisverygoodatbiology.C.Billyneverdidhishomework.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.What’sthespeakerdoing?A.ListeningLotheradio.B.WatchingTV.C.Makingacall.18.HowmanytimeswillthefilmGonewiththeWindbeshownnextweek?A.Twice. B.Eighttimes. C.Tentimes.19.Howmuchisastudentticketforalltheweekdayfilms?A.10yuan. B.5yuan. C.2.5yuan.20.Whatcanweknowfromthetalk?A.Peoplecangetfurtherinformationanytime.B.Thereisaparkingspacenearthecinema.C.ChinesefilmsareshownfromFridaytoSunday.第二部分：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測（共五節(jié)，滿分42分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共6小題；每小題0.5分，滿分3分）根據(jù)首字母或漢語意思將單詞準(zhǔn)確地拼寫出來。21.He’scompletelyd_______tohavescoredthatgoal!Hiscoachspeakshighlyofhim!22.Hewasfacedwiththed_______ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountry.23.Hishardworkhaspaidoffandhehasa_______amputation(名聲）asthiscountry’swell-known.violinist!24.Ateamoffournurses_______(協(xié)助）thedoctorinperformingtheoperationatthattime.25.Theearliest_______(過程)ofmakingpaperwasdoneseveralthousandyearsagointheHanDynasty.26.Thebossaskedhissecretarytokeephimwell_______(告知）oftheprogressoftheprogram.第二節(jié)：完成句子（共6小題；每小題0.5分，滿分3分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用其對應(yīng)的英語短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。27.(2017?西安鐵一中月考）She_______herhusband_______(指責(zé)）havingbrokenhiswordtheotherday.28.(2017?清華附中月考）I_______(贊成）yourearningsomemoney,butdon’tgiveupstudying.29.Stoptalkingand_______(集中精力于)yourwork.30.(2017?長沙一中月考）Hehadtoworkhardtoremain_______(領(lǐng)先）hisclassmates.31.Children_______(依賴）theirparentsforfoodandclothing.32.(2017?南昌二中月考）Ifyourproductsarenot_______(需求大),whyshouldyouproducesomany?第三節(jié)：翻譯句子（共8小題；每小題5分，滿分12分）根據(jù)漢語意思及括號內(nèi)的提示詞完成句子。33.我能想出許多學(xué)生知道相當(dāng)多的英語單詞和詞組卻寫不出好文章的情況。（case;定語從句）_______studentsknewquiteafewEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.34.歌手一登上舞臺(tái)，觀眾就站起來歡呼。（hardly…when..)_______whentheaudienceroseandcheered.35.她是一個(gè)在語言方面很有關(guān)賦的漂亮女孩。(begiftedin)Sheisabeautifulgirl_______.36.盡管她身體不是很好，她仍繼續(xù)完成了她的學(xué)業(yè)。（although)_______,shecontinuedtofinishherstudy.37.經(jīng)理要求工人加班，以提前完成任務(wù)。(demand)_______theworkers(should)workextrahourstocompletethetaskaheadoftime.38.不僅我喜歡這部電影，我的媽媽也很喜歡。（notonly...butalso...)_______butalsomymotherlikesit.39.在春天，這種樹這么早開花是很不尋常的。(unusual)_______thetreesshouldflowersoearlyinspring.40.為了不丟掉飯碗，Tom閉口不談事故的事。(soasto)Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_______.第四節(jié)：單句語法填空（共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分）在空白處填人1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。41.(2017?石家莊一中期中考試）Weareskeptical_______hischancesofwinningthegame.42.Hehitmeontheheadwithaball_______(deliberate),whichmademeveryangry.43.(2017?廈門一中月考）Beforemarrying,theyoftenmadean_______(appoint)inthatpark.44.—Whatdoyouthinkofthatjob,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_______youcandosomethingseriousbutinteresting.45.Ourheadmasterdemandedthatallteachers_______(update)knowledgeandskillsconstantlytosatisfystudents’needs.46.Thepolicedidan_______(admire)jobinkeepingthefanssafe.47.(2017?臨川一中月考）Hisseveralworks_______(publish)bythetimeheretiredfromtheteachingpost.48.(2017?雙十中學(xué)月考）Heisaverylivelyyoungman,certainofhisownabilitiesandeager_______(make)anoiseintheworld.第五節(jié)：語篇型語法填空(共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhouYang’sfirstworkassignmentisattheofficeofaverypopularEnglishnewspaper.Inthebeginning,HuXin,hisnewboss,doesn’tallowhimtoworkonhisown,sohesendshimtobewithan49(experience)journalistandaprofessionalphotographertocoverthestory.Beforegoingouttowork,HuXininformsZhouYangthattobecuriousisoneofthe50(quality)neededforagoodjournalist.Heshouldbegoodataskingquestionstoacquiretheinformation.Andhavingagood"nose"51thestorymeanshemustbeabletomakean52(assess)onwhethertheintervieweeistellingthetruthornot.What’smore,ZhouYangshouldkeepinmindsomedosanddon’tswhile53(cover)astory.Avoidmissingthedetails.Dolistentothespeakerscarefully54(grasp)thedetailedfacts.HuXinalsoadviseshimtopreparethenextquestion55(depend)onwhatthepersonsays,anduseasmallrecordertogetallthefactsstraight,ifpermittedbypeople56areinterviewed.第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分18分)第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(2017?金陵中學(xué)期中考試）Usually,tornadoes(龍卷風(fēng))aremorecommoninthespringandsummermonths.Knowingwhattodobeforeandduringatornadocansaveyourlifeandthelifeofyourlovedones.Whenyouhearthatyouareinatornadowatch,itmeansthattornadoesorotherkindsofdangerousweatherareontheway.Youneedtobereadytogotoasafeshelteriftornadoesdohappenorifthereisawarning.ListentolocalradioorTVprogrammesfortheupdatesothatyouhaveinformationtomakedecisionsaboutyoursafety.Tornadowarningsmeanthatatornadohasbeenseen,orthatradarhasshowntherewouldbeatornado.Whenatornadowarningisissuedforyourtownorcounty,lakeshelterimmediately.Tornadosirens(警報(bào)器）warnpeoplewhoareoutdoors.Donotexpecttohearsirensifyouareindoors.ListentoweatherreportsandwatchTVifyouareindoors.Rememberlohavefreshbatteriesforyourradiosandflashlights.Planaheadfortornadowatchesandwarnings.Talktoyourfamily,friendsandneighborssothatyouknowsafeplacestogotogetoutofdanger.Herearesomeimportanttips:?Takeshelterinabasement,awayfromanywindows.Ifyouareinahouseorbuildingwithnobasement,gotothelowestfloor,asmallcenterroomsuchasabathroomorcloset,underthestairs,orinaninsidehallwaywithnowindows.?Ifyouareinamobilehomeortrailer,planaheadandgetout!Itisnotsafetobeinamobilehomeortrailerduringatornado.Youneedtomakeplanswithfamily,friendsorneighborstogotoasafer,strongerhomeoranotherbuildingtotakeshelter.?Itisveryriskytobeinacarortruckduringatornado.Knowiftherearetornadowatchesintheareaandavoiddrivingintodangeroussituations.Instead,takeshelterinabasementorstrongbuilding.?Haveanemergencykitreadyandkeepitinyoursafearea.Afewideasforthingstohaveinanemergencykitwouldbewater,aflashlight,food(likecrackers,peanutbutter,granolabars),aradiothatusesbatteries,anymedicationsyouneed,andafirst-aidkit.Ifyouneedanyfurtherinformationaboutpreparingforthetornadoseasonormakinganemergencykit,calltheFourComersHealthDepartmentat(402)362-2621orclickheretoviewthewebsitehttp://www..57.Ifyouaretoldthatyou’reinatornadowatch.A.itmeansthatyoushouldwearyourwatchB.itmeanstornadoesarepossibleintheareaC.itmeansthatyouhavefoundasafeshelterD.itmeanstornadoeswillleavewhereyouare58.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouareinatrailerandatornadocomes?A.Youshouldremainstillintherunningtrailer.B.Youshouldfindabathroomtohidein.C.Youshouldturntofriendsorneighborsforhelp.D.Youshouldgetintoabuildingtoshelteryourself.59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtornadoescomeabout.B.Whattornadoesleadto.C.Whattodobeforeandduringatornado.D.Whenandwheretornadoesoccur.60.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.D.Inanadvertisement.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2017.太原五中月考）HowtoMeetNewPeopleEverybodyknowsthatthefirstimpressionisimportant.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtomeetpeople,justfollowthesesteps.Liveinthemoment.Tomeetnewpeople,thefirstthingyouhavetodoisenjoyIhepresentmomentofthenewconversation.letgoofyourexpectations(期望)andfears.61.Whenyoumeetanewperson,don’taskyourself,“HowdoIlook?"or"HowdoIsound?"Instead,ask,"Whatwouldthispersonliketotalkabout?"and"Whatmatterstothisperson?"62.Ifyoukeepupyourconfidence,peoplefeelthatyou’veapersonwhoisworthtalkinglo.Youshouldbeconfidentbeforeyouwalkintoaroomwithnewpeopleinitandbuildyourconfidenceastheconversationgoesalong.Justsmile,talkaboutthethingsthatyoulove,andshoweveryonethatyoulovewhoyouare,whereyouare,andwhatyoudo.Bodylanguagecanhelpyoustayconfident.63Whenyouintroduceyourself,speakclearlyandloudlyenoughsothatyou’llbeheard.Bepositive.64Youshouldsmilefromtimetotime.Talkaboutthethingsyoulove,thethingsthatmakeyouhappy,andyourintereststokeeppeopleengaged.Don’ttalkaboutyourlong-standingcomplaintaboutacertainteacher,orclassmate.65Theoccasional"That’ssotrue!"or"Iknowexactlywhatyoumean!"willbefarmorepositive.A.StayconfidentB.CommunicateinafunandcasualwayC.theycanpreventaconversationfromgoingsmoothlyD.Standtall,makeeyecontact,anddon,llookatthefloorE.HavingapositiveattitudewillmakepeoplewanttotalktoyouF.You,dbetteragreewithwhatthepersonissayingeveryfivesecondsG.Dontaskfortheperson’snumberinthemiddleoftheconversation第四部分：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短義后各題所給釣四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2017.河北衡水中學(xué)月考)ManyyearsagoDadworkedasafarmhand(農(nóng)場工人）.Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe66lothetownalterdinnerandspentafewhoursonsocial67withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafe.OnSaturdayevenings,thecafewas68becausemanyfarmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfiedwithhis69.Inhiswords,lie70thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame71intotheworld.Lifebecamehard,somymotherfeltunsatisfiedwithour72ShetoldDadthattheymustmakea(n)73.Mymotherhad74howsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasbornintoapoorfamily,foughtagainstfateandachievedgreatnessand75Aftercarefulconsideration,shemadeupher76thatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleader77menorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.Soshe78Dadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand79asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor80educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’shope,DadandI81whatwehavetoday.Dadrunsabiginternational82andIamasuccessfullawyer83fameinmycountry,thoughnotaleaderasmymother84Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewouldremainafarmhand.85hegotalessonoflife一sometimeswereallyneeddrivefromoutside.66.A.rode B.walked C.ran D.drove67.A.conversations B.games C.relationships D.activities68.A.cold B.crowded C.quiet D.dirty69.A.horse B.entertainment C.life D.beer70.A.seldom B.ever C.never D.sometimes71.A.laughing B.singing C.sleeping D.crying72.A.mood B.progress C.situation D.attitude73.A.living B.change C.decision D.attempt74.A.dreamedof B.heartof C.thoughtof D.spokenof75.A.honesty B.money C.fame D.energy76.A.story B.belief C.excuse D.mind77.A.training B.ruling C.helping D.protecting78.A.warned B.wanted C.allowed D.persuaded79.A.start B.find C.design D.sell80.A.farther B.higher C.easier D.closer81.A.showed B.kepi C.lost D.achieved82.A.company B.school C.farm D.cafe83.A.suffering B.sharing C.enjoying D.following84.A.expected B.imagined C.suggested D.prayed85.A.So B.However C.Or D.Because第五部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（^)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞序斜線（\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。(2017?長郡中學(xué)月考）Myhighschoollifehavemademelearnmanythings.Betweenthemteamworkisthemostsignificantlyforme.Infact,Ididn'trealizeitsimportanceafterIwaselectedmonitor.Inthebeginning,Ididalmostallthedutiesourselves;however,otherstudentscaredalittleaboutclassactivities.Therefore,Iwaswornoutanddepressing.ThenIturnedtomyheadteacherandheadvisedmecooperatewithothers.Gradually,Irealizedthestrengthsofmyclassmateandmanagedtohaveeveryoneplayapartinclass.Itisworkinginteamsinsteadofonmyownwhichhasfreedmeoftroubleandmademyworkmoreefficient.第二節(jié)：文段練筆（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，將文章補(bǔ)充完整。86._______(據(jù)報(bào)道）atwelve-year-oldgirlinLuohe,HenanProvince87._______(意外地掉進(jìn)一口深井里）onFebruary,theseventh,2017whenshe88._______(正在放風(fēng)箏）withothertwochildren.89._______(因?yàn)樵诒涞乃校?thegirlwasindangerofbeingfrozentodeath.90._______(接到急救電話之后）,thefirefightersrushedtothesiteandatthesametimeanexcavator(挖掘機(jī))wascalledintohelptherescuework.91._______(在現(xiàn)場）aresomedoctors,who92._______(設(shè)法讓這個(gè)女孩）todrinkglucose(葡萄糖）93_______(以防體力不支）.Whenthefirefighterwentdownthewell,itwassnowing.Aftermorethaneighthoursofhardwork,thefirefighterstogetherwithotherspresent94._______(成功把她帶)tothesurface.Shewasslightlybruised,withasyetunknowninjuries—butalive.Thenshe95._______(被送往最近的醫(yī)院）.

參考答案:第一部分聽力1—5BCABA6—10ACBCA11—15BACAC16—20BCBBB第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測第一節(jié)單詞拼寫21.delighted22.dilemma23.acquired24.assisted25.process26informed第二節(jié)完成句子27.accused;of28.approveof29.concentrateon.30.aheadof31.dependon32.indemand第三節(jié)翻譯句子33.Icanthinkofmanycaseswhere34.Hardlyhadthesingerappearedonthestage35.whoisgiftedinlanguage36.Althoughshewaspoorinhealth37.Themanagerdemandedthat38.NotonlydoIlikethismovie39.Itisunusual(that)40.soasnottolosehisjob第四節(jié)單句語法填空41.about/of考查介詞。句意:我們懷疑他贏得這場比賽的可能性。此處是一個(gè)固定搭配，beskepticalaboutof“對……懷疑”。42.deliberately考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:他故意用球砸我的頭,這讓我很生氣。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處在句中作狀語，修飾前面的動(dòng)詞hit，故用副詞43.appointment考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：在結(jié)婚之前，他們經(jīng)常在那個(gè)公園約會(huì)。根據(jù)空前的an可知，空處應(yīng)使用名詞appointment。makeanappointment是固定短語，意為"約會(huì)"。44.where考查定語從句?！阏J(rèn)為那個(gè)工作怎么樣，Bob?——我認(rèn)為它有趣并且富有挑戰(zhàn)性。它是這樣一種工作，在工作中你所做的事情很嚴(yán)肅，但又有趣。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作狀語，先行詞job表示抽象的地點(diǎn)，故填where。45.(should)update考查虛擬語氣。句意:我們校長要求所有的老師不斷更新知識(shí)和技能來滿足學(xué)生的需求。demand意為"要求"，其后的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語用"should+動(dòng)詞原形"結(jié)構(gòu)，其中should可以省略。46.admirable考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:警察在保證粉絲安全方面做了令人欽佩的工作。根據(jù)空前的冠詞an與空后的名詞job可知，空處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語。admirable"可欽佩的，值得贊賞的，令人羨慕的"。47.hadbeenpublished考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:截止到他從教學(xué)崗位上退休，他的好幾部作品已經(jīng)被出版了。publish所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在retired之前，且publish與works之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。48.tomake考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他是一位非?；顫姷哪贻p人，對自己的能力充滿信心而且渴望名揚(yáng)四海。beeagertodosth.意為“渴望做某事”，為固定用法。第五節(jié)語篇型語法填空49.experienced考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處在句中修飾名例，故用形容詞作定語experienced意為"有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的"。50.qualities考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。"oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)"為固定用法，且quality作"品德，品性"講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，故此處填qualities。51.for考查固定搭配。haveanosefor..是固定短語，意為"具備對……的敏感嗅覺。52.assessment考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。由空前的冠詞an可知，空處應(yīng)填名詞作make的賓語makeanassessment“作評估”，為固定用法。53.covering考查狀語從句的省略。當(dāng)從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且從句中包含be動(dòng)詞的某種形式時(shí)，從句可省略主語和be動(dòng)詞。54.tograsp考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處在句中作目的狀語，故填tograsp。55.depending考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處表示"根據(jù)這個(gè)人說的話準(zhǔn)備接下來的問題"。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處在句中作狀語，且dependon與him之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。56.who/that考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，先行詞是people，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作主語，故填who或that。第三部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)【解題導(dǎo)語】龍卷風(fēng)是春季和夏季常見的自然現(xiàn)象，在這兩個(gè)季節(jié)，要注意媒體報(bào)道，識(shí)別龍卷風(fēng)的一般特征，及時(shí)做好自我防護(hù)。57.B【命題意圖】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！窘忸}思路】依據(jù)文章第一段的第三句可知，這意味著龍卷風(fēng)或其他種類的危險(xiǎn)天氣可能要來臨。故選B項(xiàng)。58.D【命題意圖】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。【解題思路】根據(jù)文中的第二點(diǎn)建議"Ifyouareinamobilehomeortrailer,planaheadandgetout"以及下面的"gotoasafer,strongerhomeoranotherbuildingtotakeshelter"可知，遇到龍卷風(fēng)時(shí)，待在活動(dòng)房屋中是不安全的，應(yīng)該另外找一處建筑物避身。故選D項(xiàng)。59.C【命題意圖】主旨大意題?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)文章第一段中的"Knowingwhattodobeforeandduringatornadocansaveyourlifeandthelifeofyourlovedones"以及下文提出的幾個(gè)建議可知，本文主要介紹了在龍卷風(fēng)到來之前以及龍卷風(fēng)發(fā)生時(shí)我們應(yīng)該怎么做。60.C【命題意圖】推理判斷題。【解題思路】依據(jù)文章結(jié)尾處的"clickheretoviewthewebsite"可知，這篇文章來自網(wǎng)站。故選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了一些與新結(jié)識(shí)的人談話時(shí)的建議。61.C上文提到，在與新結(jié)識(shí)的人談話時(shí)要享受當(dāng)前時(shí)刻，不要有期望和恐懼；C項(xiàng)"它們會(huì)阻礙談話順利地展開"與上文形成因果關(guān)系，符合語境。C項(xiàng)中的They指代上文的expectations和fears。62.A根據(jù)下面兩段的內(nèi)容可判斷出，作者給的第二個(gè)建議是要有自信，所以A項(xiàng)"保持自信"適合用作小標(biāo)題。故選A。63.根據(jù)空前的“bodylanguagecanhelpyoustayconfident”要講述的是肢體語言的情況，所以D項(xiàng)"站直，保持眼神接觸，不要看著地板"與上文聯(lián)系緊密，符合語境。故選D。64.E本段主要談要積極樂觀，E項(xiàng)“有一個(gè)積極的態(tài)度會(huì)使人們想與你交談”符合語境。故選E。65.F空后的"Theoccasionalwillbefarmorepositive"是對F項(xiàng)的具體說明，故選F。第四部分完形填空【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文通過母親勸說父親作出改變和“我”不斷成長變化的故事，揭示了一個(gè)道理:有時(shí)候我們需要外部的鼓勵(lì)推動(dòng)，才能走得更遠(yuǎn)。66.A根據(jù)上文中的hehadahorse可知，每周六父親吃過晚餐會(huì)騎馬去鎮(zhèn)上和其他的農(nóng)場工人參加社交活動(dòng)。故選A。67.D參見上題解析。由下文中的"drinking,chatting,andplayingcards"可知，這些都是社交活動(dòng)。conversation"交談，談話"；game“游戲”；relationship"關(guān)系";activity"活動(dòng)"。故選D。68.B根據(jù)空后的"manyfarmhandswerethere"可知，咖啡館很擁擠。cold"寒冷的";crowded"擁擠的"；quiet"清靜的";dirty"臟亂的"。故選B。69.C根據(jù)語境可知，父親對他的生活感到非常滿意。故選C。70.C根據(jù)下文中的"togiveuphisjobasafarmhand"可知，父親從未想過要換工作。seldom“不?！保籩ver曾經(jīng)";never從不；sometimes"有時(shí)"。故選C。71.D根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，嬰兒都是哭著出生來到世間的，故選D。72.C根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容及空前的"Lifebecamehard"可知，母親對我們目前的狀況不滿意。mood"情緒";progress"進(jìn)步";“situation”情形，狀況"；attitude“態(tài)度”。故選C。73.B根據(jù)上文中的"Lifebecamehad""feltunsatisfied"可知，母親告訴父親他們必須作出改變。故選B。74.Bdreamof"夢想"；hearof"聽說"；thinkof想到；speakof"說起"。母親聽說過一些名人是如何與命運(yùn)抗?fàn)幉⑷〉贸删偷?。根?jù)語境可知，選B。75.C參見上題解析。下文中的"asuccessfullawyer83fame"也是提示。honesty誠實(shí)；money"錢"；fame"名聲"；energy能。故選C76.D根據(jù)下文中的"Underthedriveofmymother'shope"可知，她下定決心讓“我”有一天可以成為一位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，父親成為成功的商人。makeupone’smind"決定，下定決心。77.B根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)要管理人或者城市。故選B。train“訓(xùn)練”；rule"統(tǒng)治;help11幫助"；protect"保護(hù)"。78.D根據(jù)上文中的"asuccessfulbusinessman"可知，因此她勸父親放棄農(nóng)場工人的工作并開始自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。warn"警告"；want"想";allow"允許";persuade"勸說"。故選D。79.A參見上題解析。start"開始"find"找到";design設(shè)計(jì)sell"賣"。故選A。80.B根據(jù)下文中的"when1graduatedfromcollege"可知，在"我"大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，她甚至把我送出國接受更高的教育。farther"更遠(yuǎn)的"；higher"更髙的"；easier"更容易的"；closer"更近的"。故選B。furthereducation也可表示"更髙的教育"，但farther不能，故A項(xiàng)不對。81.D在母親的希望的驅(qū)使下，父親和"我"都取得了我們今天的成就。show"展示，表現(xiàn)"；keep"保持";lose"失去";achieve"取得"。82.A根據(jù)上文中的"asuccessfulbusinessman"可知，父親經(jīng)營著一家大的國際公司。company"公司"；school11學(xué)校"；farm"農(nóng)場"；cafe"咖啡館"故選A。83.Csuffer"受苦"；share"分享"；enjoy"享受"follow"遵從"。根據(jù)空前的"successfullawyer"和空后的inmycountry可知，"我"成為了一名成功的律師，在國內(nèi)享有極高聲望。故選C。84.A根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，我盡管沒有成為母親期望的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，卻成了一名在國內(nèi)享有極高聲望的成功律師。expect"期望"；imagine"想象"；suggest"建議"；pray祈禱。故選A。85.Aso"因此"；however"然而"；or"或者"；because"因?yàn)?。因此父親學(xué)到了一課：有時(shí)候我們需要外部的鼓勵(lì)推動(dòng)，才能走得更遠(yuǎn)。故選A。第五部分寫作第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(1)have改為has(2)Between改為Among(3)significantly改為significant(4)after改為until/before(5)ourselves改為myself(6)去掉a(7)depressing改為depressed(8)me后加to(9)classmate改為classmates(10)which改為that第二節(jié)文段練筆86.Itisreported(that)87.fellintoaverydeepwellbyaccident88.wasflyingkites89.Beinginthefreezingwater90.Havingreceivedtheemergencycall91.Presentatthesite92.managedtogetthegirl93.incaseoflackofenergy94.succeededinbringingher95.wassenttothenearesthospital附:聽力參考材料Text1W:Doyouneedmetogetyouanything?I’mleavingnow.M:Couldyoubuymeabottleofmilkandsomebread?Text2W:Ithinkwe’vecoveredeverything.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeemoveontothenextitem?M:Goodidea!I’mdyingforacoffee.Text3W:Look!Thebookstoreisoverthere.M:I’msorry,but1can’tstopthere.There'snoplacetopark.Text4M:Now,pleasetellmeexactlyhowthishappened.W:Well,1stoppedimmediatelywhenthelightturnedyellow,butthecarbehindranintome.Text5W:Mr.Johnson,IwonderifIcouldpossiblyaskforleavetomorrowmorning.W:Myfatherisinthehospitalatthemoment.Iwanttogoandlookafterhim.M:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Goahead,andjustdealwithyourworkwhenyoureturn.Text6W:Okay,Mr.Taylor,let'sgoaheadandbegin.Firstofall,tellmeaboutyourlastjob.M:Well,IworkedforfiveyearsatHi-TechComputers.W:Okay.Hi-Tech.Howaboutyourwebsitewritingskills?Oh,wearelookingforsomeonetocreateandmanageourcompany’swebsite.M:Umm...uh,website,website.Huh...Idon’tthinkI’vereadthatbook.W:Hull?Andwhatabouttheexperiencewithmakingflash?M:Well...Ithinksometimescomputersflash...ifthat'swhatyoumean.W:Okay,Mr.Taylor,Ithink1havealltheinformationIneed!M:Oh,and1reallylikecomputergames.Iplaythemeveryday.W:Right,right.Thanks,Mr.Taylor.We’llbeintouch.Text7M:Hello,Lisa.We,redoingasurveyofourcustomers.Howoftendoyoucometotheclub?W:Threetimesaweek,usually.M:Canyourun10kilometersanhourontherunningmachine?W:Oh,notthatfast,maybe8kilometersanhour.M:Doyouuseoarswimmingpool?Youknowwehaveanewswimmingpool.W:No,Idon’t.Ican’tswim.I’mactuallyalittlenervousaroundwater.M:OK.Youknow,weofferlessonshere.W；Ikno