第頁Unit2CloningⅠ.單詞拼寫1．People________(崇拜)himforhisnoblecharacter.2．Thewaymybrothertalkedtomother________(打擾)me.3．Wecould________(從事)theworkforthetimebeing.4．Shewantedtocutdownthehedge,butherneighbour______(反對)．5．Thenoveltookayeartowrite________(總共),fromstarttofinish.6．Imustinsistonyourgivingmea________(坦率的)answer.7．You'vehadagreat________(突破)togetbetterunderstandingofit.8．Itis________(禁止)tobatheinthisarea,forthewaterisdeepandswift.9．Theysetdownto________(積累)ahugemassofdatabeforetheresearchstarted.10．Theonly________(缺點(diǎn))oftheplanisthatitcoststoomuch.答案：1.adore2.bothered3.undertake4.objected5.altogether6.straightforward7.breakthrough8.forbidden9．a(chǎn)ccumulating10.drawbackⅡ.完成句子1．He________________________(沮喪)becausehewasforbiddentogooutwithhisbrothers.2．Keeponworkinghardlikethis,andyourresearch________________________________(一定能取得)greatsuccess.3．Hetried________________(白費(fèi)力氣)topersuadehertomarryhim.4．Allofthemwerestrongly________________________(支持)theproject.5．Eventhoughthehousehasalonghistory,itisstill________________________(狀態(tài)良好)．答案：1.wascastdown2.isboundtoobtain3.invain4.infavourof5.ingoodconditionⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．ThenewclothesinthatshoparesobeautifulthatAnnacannot________takingacloselookatthem,althoughshecannotaffordthematpresent.A．enjoy B．imagineC．risk D．resist答案：D句意：那家商店里的新衣服那么漂亮，以至安娜忍不住仔細(xì)地看了看，雖然她目前買不起。enjoy“喜歡”；imagine“想像”；risk“冒險(xiǎn)”；resist“抵抗”。2．(2025·嘉興市基礎(chǔ)測試)Graduationdayisaveryspecialday,________I'llneverforgetfortherestofmylife.A．one B．thisC．it D．that答案：A考查同位語和定語從句。句意：畢業(yè)日是一個(gè)特殊的日子，是一個(gè)我終生都不會(huì)忘記的日子。one做同位語指代前面的day，其后省略了定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that。注意該空可以直接填which，但是不能填that，因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。3．Thefact________sheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.A．where B．ofwhichC．what D．that答案：D句意：她(多莉克隆羊)生長正常，這個(gè)事實(shí)鼓舞人心。that在此引導(dǎo)同位語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)fact的內(nèi)容。4．(2025·河北重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Idonotfeel________giveyoueverythingyouwant.A．confidentto B．convenienttoC．troublesometo D．boundto答案：Dbeboundtodosth.意思是：一定要做某事。句意：我不覺得我一定要給你所要求的一切。5．(2025·溫州模擬)Foramomentnothinghappened,then________allshoutingtogether.A．voiceshadcome B．didvoicescomeC．voiceswouldcome D．camevoices答案：D時(shí)間狀語then放句首后面成分要完全倒裝，即將謂語動(dòng)詞全部放主語前，另結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選D。6．(2025·臨沂模擬)—ShallIlockthelabnowbeforeIgohome?—________.I'llcheckitmyselflater.A．Goahead B．NoproblemC．Nohurry D．Don'tbother答案：D答語句意：不麻煩了，我要親自檢查一下。don'tbother“不麻煩了；不用了”；goahead“繼續(xù)”；noproblem“沒問題”；nohurry“不急”。7．(2025·臨沂模擬)—Mom,Ican'tseeanypointinworkinghardatallthesubjectsatschool.—Comeon,dear.Yearsofhardworkwillsurely________inthefutureofyourcareer.A．makesure B．payoffC．bringback D．payback答案：B答句句意：加油吧，孩子。幾年的努力一定會(huì)在你以后的事業(yè)中得到回報(bào)。payoff“回報(bào)”；makesure“確信”；bringback“帶回”；payback“償還”。8．(2025·臺(tái)州模擬)Almosteveryoneis________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit'stoohighnow.A．infavorof B．inchargeofC．inhonorof D．insearchof答案：A句意：幾乎每個(gè)人都贊成降低房價(jià)，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在房價(jià)太高了。infavorof“支持”；inchargeof“掌管”；inhonorof“紀(jì)念；慶賀”；insearchof“尋找”。9．(2025·煙臺(tái)模擬)Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood________，itcannotruntoofast.A．state B．situationC．condition D．occasion答案：C句意：雖然這輛舊車看似狀況良好，但不可能跑得太快。ingoodcondition“狀況良好”。10．ThesituationswereallagainstJoe,buthewasnot______.A．gotthrough B．fadeoutC．castdown D．givenup答案：C句意：所有情況都不利于喬，但他并不沮喪。castdown“沮喪，不愉快”。getthrough“通過，完成，接通”；fadeout“退去”；giveup“放棄”。11．Allthedoctor'seffortswere________，andtheparentsburstintotearsatthenewsofthedeathoftheirson.A．invain B．incaseC．inneed D．inorder答案：Ainvain“白費(fèi)力氣”符合句意。12．JustasIdon'tknowwhattodonext,itsuddenly________mehowwecouldimprovethesituation.A．drew B．struckC．rushed D．pushed答案：BItstrikessb.that...“某人突然想起……”。這里指突然想起我們?nèi)绾胃纳七@種狀況。13．—It'sreportedthatthereis________bigbreakthroughinthecancertreatment.—Ifonlymywifecouldbebroughtbackto________life.A．a(chǎn)；/ B．/；aC．the；the D．a(chǎn)；the答案：Abreakthrough“突破”，可數(shù)名詞，其前有形容詞修飾，表泛指應(yīng)用a修飾。bring...backtolife為固定短語“使……復(fù)生”。14．Ourschoolforbids________，thatistosay,wearenotallowed________atschool.A．tosmoke;tosmokeB．students'smoking;smokingC．students'tosmoke;smokingD．students'smoking;tosmoke答案：D句意：我們學(xué)校禁止學(xué)生吸煙，也就是說，我們不允許在上學(xué)期間吸煙。forbid與allow的用法類似，forbid/allowsb.todosth.,forbid/allow(sb.'s)doingsth.。15．—Hey,ifyoucan'tenjoythatatasensiblevolume,pleaseusetheearphone.I'mstudying.—Oh,I'msorry.I________realizeit________you.A．don't;bothers B．didn't;botheredC．don't;wasbothering D．didn't;wasbothering答案：D由語境可知，我沒意識(shí)到(指前者提醒之前沒意識(shí)到，現(xiàn)在已意識(shí)到了)這么大的音量一直打擾著您。故第一空用一般過去時(shí)，第二空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。Ⅳ.完形填空(2025·江蘇百校大聯(lián)考一模)Howoftendoyouletotherpeople'snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter，rudeboss，oraninsensitiveemployee__1__yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded__2__theairport.Weweredrivinginthe__3__lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis__4__，slidesideways，andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand__5__theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted__6__atus.Mytaxidriverjust__7__andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally__8__.SoIasked，“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”．Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof__9__，fulloffrustration，fullofanger，andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage__10__up，theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey'lldumpiton__11__.Don'ttakeitpersonally;justsmile，wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon.Believeme.You'llbe__12__.Don'ttaketheirgarbageand__13__ittootherpeopleatwork，athome，oronthestreets,Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith__14__.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's__15__inyourlife.RoyBaumeister，apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou__16__badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife,youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou__17__themmorefrequently.So...Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou__18__it!Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”，youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby__19__goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay！Haveamarvelous，garbage-freeday！Theseedsyouplanttoday__20__theharvestyoureaptomorrow.文章大意：成功的人、懂得生活的人，要學(xué)會(huì)避讓，絕對不讓“垃圾車”撞上自己生活中的任何一天。這就是短文告訴我們的哲理。1．A.enrichB.ruinC.spareD.obtain答案：Bruin“破壞(了美好的一天)”。2．A.throughB.toC.inD.for答案：Dfor表方向。headfor...“前往”。3．A.latter B.rightC.opposite D.free答案：Bdriveintherightlane“在正確的行車道上開車”。4．A.brakes B.doorC.window D.seat答案：Aslamonone'sbrakes“猛地剎住汽車”。5．A.knocked B.overtookC.missed D.lost答案：Cmisstheothercar“與另一車擦肩而過”。6．A.laughing B.throwingC.glancing D.yelling答案：Dyellatsb.“對某人大喊大叫”。7．A.wondered B.smiledC.ignored D.guessed答案：Bsmile表示“我”的司機(jī)始終微笑著。8．A.friendly B.angryC.tired D.disappointed答案：Afriendly“態(tài)度友好的”。9．A.expectation B.passengersC.garbage D.goods答案：C句意為：他們像一輛垃圾車，身上裝滿了心靈垃圾，沮喪、憤怒和失望。10．A.turnsB.pushesC.holds D.piles答案：D句意為：隨著垃圾堆積得越來越多，他們急需找個(gè)地方傾倒。有時(shí)，他們會(huì)倒在你身上。11．A.roadsB.childrenC.you D.dustbin答案：C見上題解析。12．A.upsetB.happierC.pitiful D.frightened答案：BYou'llbehappier.表示“不要讓心靈垃圾給掩埋，要開心些”。13．A.spreadB.shareC.explain D.contribute答案：A句意為：千萬別將他們的垃圾擴(kuò)散給同事、家人或其他路人。14．A.surprise B.pleasureC.doubt D.regrets答案：D句意為：人生苦短，早上醒來絕對不要帶著遺憾。15．A.funny B.importantC.strange D.embarrassing答案：Brefocusonwhat'simportantinlife“重視生活中更重要的事情”。16．A.remember B.forgetC.value D.appreciate答案：A人們傾向于記住“remember”不好的事情。17．A.enjoy B.exchangeC.recall D．imagine答案：C也喜歡回憶“recall”不好的事情。18．A.inspire B.takeC.mend D.notice答案：B句意為：生活只有10%由自己決定，但90%看你如何看待“take”它！19．A.letting B.consistingC.making D.dreaming答案：Aletgoof...“放手……”。20．A.distinguish B.deserveC.deliver D.determine答案：D句意為：過一個(gè)奇妙的、沒有垃圾的日子吧！你今天所播撒的種子會(huì)決定你明天的收獲。Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)(2025·安徽)假設(shè)美國某中學(xué)的學(xué)生明天來你校訪問交流，主題是高中生對文、理科的選擇。請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，向他們介紹你所做的選擇，并說明選擇的理由。注意：1.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.詞數(shù)120左右；3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。參考詞匯：文科arts；理科scienceGoodafternoon，everyone，Welcometoourschool！_____________________