2024-2025學年山東省師范大學附屬中學高二下學期3月月考英語試題

一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.WhereistheCityMuseum?

A．OnAppleStreet.B．OnWashingtonStreet.C．OnSixthStreet.(★★★)2.Whatisthemandoing?

A．Checkinginatahotel.B．Doingairportpickup.C．Seeingafriendoff.(★★)3.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?

A．Encouraging.B．Curious.C．Surprised.(★★)4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．HowtohelpSophiesolveherproblem.B．WhethertooffersomeguidancetoSophie.C．WhentohaveatalkwithSophie.(★★)5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?

A．Havedancetraining.B．Watchajazzshow.C．Shootaperformance.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A．Cloudy.B．Rainy.C．Clear.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Athome.B．Atthestation.C．Intheoffice.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.WhatwasLisa’spreviousjob?

A．Adesigner.B．Aneditor.C．Awriter.9.HowdoesScottdescribehisjob?

A．Interestingbutdemanding.B．Boringandstressful.C．Unchallengingandrepetitive.10.WhatwastheinitialchallengeLisafacedasawriter?

A．Makingaliving.B．Findingapublisher.C．Breakingwriter’sblock.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11.Whatdidthemandofirsttoimprovethehouse?

A．Heplacednewtrashcans.B．Heboughtsomelights.C．Heremovedtheoldcarpets.12.Whatisthemanplanningtodowiththekitchen?

A．Repaintit.B．Leaveitasitis.C．Completelychangeit.13.Whatmajorchangeisthemanplanningfortheoutside?

A．Settingupadiningarea.B．Improvingthelandscaping.C．Addingapool.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.Whatdoesthemanparticularlylikeaboutthepainting?

A．Theportrayofthelocallandscape.B．Itshistoricaleventsubject.C．Itslonghistoryandvalue.15.Whatisthesignificanceofthewalkingrouteinthepainting?

A．Itisapopularhikingtrail.B．Itistheartist’sfavoriteplace.C．Itisaroadbuiltbytheartist.16.HowlongwasJohnMansfield’scareerasapainter?

A．About14years.B．Morethan53years.C．Over18years.17.Whyarethepaintingsbeingsold?

A．Toraisemoneyforalocalschool.B．Tofundtheartist’snextexhibition.C．Tosupportthelocalhikingcommunity.(★★★)聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18.Whatisasignificantfeatureofthe24-hourlibraries?

A．Theyprovideextensivestudyfacilities.B．Theyofferprofessionalhelptostudents.C．Theyserveawidevarietyoffoodanddrink.19.WhatdoesYedo?

A．She’sacollegestudent.B．She’safull-timeworker.C．She’sacivilservant.20.Whatdoesthenationalreadingsurveyfrom2023show?

A．Chineseadultsdon’thaveastronginterestinreading.B．Chineseadultsreadfewerphysicalbooksthane-books.C．Thepubliclibraries’bookcollectionhasincreasedover2022.二、閱讀理解(★★★)Wantapart-timejob?Herearesomeoptions.CourtMonitorsWeareseekingfunandenergeticindividualsforCourtMonitors.Youmustbeagoodcommunicator,abletoworkunderpressureandenjoyafast-pacedenvironment.Applicantsmusthavereliabletransportation,beavailabletoworkweekendsandhaveaprovenbackgroundinthefield.Benefits:●Employeediscount●FlexiblescheduleforalloflifeeventsBasicLandscapingDickersonLandscapingislookingtoaddexperiencedmemberstoourlandscapingteam.Ifyouenjoyworkingoutdoorsandaregenuinelyinterestedincrafting,planting,anddigging,thenwe’reinterestedinyou!Youshouldbecapableofdoingphysicalworkandliftingobjectsover50lbs.Weworkonweekdays.Benefits:●Paidtimeoff●Lifeinsurance●HealthinsuranceSandwichArtistAnoutstandingSandwichMakeiswanted!Theidealpersonforthispositionhasrelevantworkexperienceintherestaurantindustry.Aresponsibilityistosafelypreparesandwichestoourcustomers’specifications,workcooperativelywithotherfoodservicestaffandhelptomaintainorganizationandcleanlinessinthekitchen.Benefits:●Paidtraining●Paidtimeoff●Freeuniforms●DiscountedmealsVegetableFarmAssistantIfyouareintoorganicfarmpracticesandtakeinterestinlocalandsustainablyproducedfood,joinus!Previousexperienceisaplus,butnotrequired.Havetheabilitytoliftandcarry50lbsandperformtasksthatrequirebendingorkneelingforseveralhours.SchedulecanbeflexiblewithprioritygiventoapplicantswithMonday-Thursdayavailability.Benefits:●Flexibleschedule21.Whatwillresultindisqualificationasacourtmonitor?

A．Beingagreenhand.B．Beingstress-resistant.C．Beingacommunicativeperson.D．Beingavailableonweekends.22.Whatcanyougetfromthejobasasandwichartist?

A．Freedining.B．Leavewithpay.C．Stylishclothes.D．Personalizedtraining.23.WhatisasharedrequirementforBasicLandscapingandVegetableFarmAssistant?

A．Excellenthandskills.B．Astrongbody.C．Atightworkingschedule.D．Priorexperience.(★★★)Idon’trememberwhenmyloveoftheprotectedGreatBearRainforestbegan—it’ssomethingthat’salwaysbeenthere,eventhoughIhaven’tspentlongerthanamonththereinonego.Igrewupinasmallvillagebytheseaandplannedtostudymarinebiologyandliveoutonthewater.Unfortunately,orperhapsfortunately,mylackofscientifictalentquicklyputpaidtothatidea,buttheloveofnatureremainedandhasbeenananchor(錨)inmylifeandinmywriting.TheGreatBearRainforestisvast,splendidandwildbutalsofriendly,funanddiverse.Itravelledtherebymyselfattheageof20,planningtospendmy21stbirthdaycamping,andhikingintheforests.Iwokeuponmybirthdayinatentontheedgeofthewater.Behindme,thetreesofthislargelyuntouchedwildernessemerged.Endlesscarpetsofpointedtreesreachedrightdowntoathinrockyshore.Itseemedtherewasnowayin.Thiswildernesshelditssecretsclose.Steppingfromthebeachintotheforest,Iimmediatelysensedthehistoryofthearea—itfeltancient,anditwasimpossiblenottobehumbled.Withaguideforsafety,Ihikedafewmilesthroughthewilderness.Thesoundsoftheforestwereeverywhere.Birdssang.Insectsbuzzed.Somethingbiggermovedthroughtheundergrowthandmyguidestoppeddead.Listened.Myheartwasinmymouth.Then,aftersomeinvisiblesignal,myguiderelaxed,andwewenton.Wecontinuedthehikeandemergedontoacliffwiththemostbreath-takingviewI’veeverseen.Fromterrortowonderinonlyafewhundredsteps.Itwasthatsenseofunsettledground—ofshiftingemotion,secretsandawe,beautyandfear—that’sfedmywritingacrossfourbooks,nonemoresothanChildrenoftheSun,andimplantedinmealifelongloveofthewild.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“putpaidto”inparagraph1mean?

A．Stimulated.B．Proved.C．Supported.D．Ended.25.Whatdoes“itwasimpossiblenottobehumbled”conveyinparagraph3?

A．Igotcuriousaboutthesecretsoftheforest.B．Ibecamemodestaftermy21stbirthday.C．Iwasattractedbythehistoryofthearea.D．Iwasastonishedbythepowerfulnature.26.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheguide?

A．Frightened.B．Practiced.C．Considerate.D．Indecisive.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Thepassionforadventure.B．ThefeatureoftheGreatBearRainforest.C．Anunforgettabletravelexperience.D．Avividdescriptionofmixedemotions.(★★★)Authorsareupsetaftertechcompaniesstartedusingtheirbookstotrainartificialintelligencewithoutlettingthemknoworseekingtheirpermission.Theyworryaboutcopyrightandlossofincome,amongotherissues.AccordingtoCNN,thesystemiscalledBooks3,andaccordingtoaninvestigationbyTheAtlantic,thesystemisbasedonacollectionofpirated(盜版的)e-booksincludingallgenres,fromfictiontopoetry.BookshelpgenerativeAIsystemswithlearninghowtocommunicateinformation.TheAtlanticarticlenotesthatsomeofthetextthat’strainingAIonhowtouselanguageistakenfromWikipediaandotherwebsites.Buthigh-qualitygenerativeAlrequireshigher-qualityinputthanwhatisusuallyfoundontheinternet—thatis,itrequiresthekindfoundinbooks.Manyauthorsapparentlydon’tviewtheuseoftheirbookstotrainartificialintelligenceasanhonor.Rather,it’sashortcutthatrobsthemoftheirdue,theysay.CNNreportedthatNoraRoberts,whowritesromanticnovels,has206booksinthedatabase—“secondonlytoWilliamShakespeare.”“Thedatabaseisallkindsofwrong.Wearehumanbeings,wearewritersandwearebeingexploitedbypeoplewhowanttouseourwork,withoutpermissionorcompensation(賠償金)to‘write’books,scripts,essaysbecauseit’scheapandeasy,”shesaidinastatementtoCNN.Noteveryoneisupset,however,byuseoftheirworktotrainAI.IanBogost,authorofsomepopularbooks,wroteacolumnforTheAtlantic.Bogostclaimsthatsuccessfulartisbeyonditscreator’splans,notingthatanauthorcannotaccuratelypredictabook’saudience.“Tocomplainthisunexpecteduseformywritingistodeclinealloftheotherunpredictableusesforit.Speakingasawriter,thatmakesmefeelbad.”28.Whatcontributestosomeauthors’dissatisfactionwithBooks3?

A．ItisunabletotrainAI.B．Itusestheirworksillegally.C．Itfailstoimprovetheirincome.D．Itsellsbookswithoutpermission.29.Whatismainlypresentedinparagraph3concerningBooks3?

A．ThebondithaswithWikipedia.B．Thehighqualityitpossesses.C．Thereasonitwascreated.D．Thebenefitithasbrought.30.WhatisNoraRoberts’majorconcernaboutBooks3?

A．Thelackofrecognitionfortheirwork.B．ThecompetitionbetweenAIandhumanauthors.C．ThedeclineinthequalityofAI-generatedcontent.D．TheunauthorizeduseoftheirbooksforAItraining.31.WhichstatementwouldIanBogostprobablyagreewith?

A．It’sacceptableforbookstobeusedtotrainAI.B．BeinginvolvedinBooks3ishardlyanhonor.C．Goodartshouldbelimitedtocreators’plans.D．It’snecessarytopredictabook’saudience.(★★★)Sodabottlesandsourcreamcontainers—theseplasticstypicallyarriveatrecyclingplantsmixedtogetherinthesamebin.Butbecausetheyaremadeofdifferentmonomers(單體),theymustbesortedintodifferentstreamsbeforetheycanbemeltedtomakenewproducts.“Untilaboutayearago,everybodythoughttheonlythingyoucoulddoistakeaplastic,breakitbackdowntoamonomerandthenre-formit.”saysSanatKumar,achemicalengineeratColumbiaUniversity.Toseeknewsolutionstooldrecyclingproblems,histeamhadtosolveafundamentalchemicaldifficulty:whendifferentplasticsaremeltedtogether,theirvariousmonomerstendtoseparatefromoneanother.Theyhavedevelopedaprocessthatallowsdifferentkindsofplastictoberecycledtogether.Theirfindings,reportedrecentlyinNature,couldgivenewlifetomanyitemsthatendupinlandfills.Thenewprocesssolvesthisproblembyaddingchemicalscalleduniversaldynamiccross-linkers(交聯(lián)劑)tothemix.Justassoapbringstogetheroilandwater,whichcreatesabridge,allowingtheoilandwatertomixtogetherandformastableliquid,thesecross-linkers(whenappliedunderheat)formcovalentmolecularbonds(共價鍵)thatattachthediversemonomerstogether.Thesematerialscanthenbemeltedandremadeagainandagainbecausethecross-linkerscanbreakandre-formtheirbonds.Theresearchershopethetechniquecouldeventuallyhelphandlemoreplasticwaste—butit’snotyetcheapenoughtobewidelyusedatexistingrecyclingfacilities.Still,Kumarwishesitwouldbeonewaytohelprecyclersaddresstheplasticwastecrisis.“Theplasticsproblemishuge,”hesays,“andyou’regoingtohavetolookformultiplesolutions.”32.Whydorecyclingplantssortsodabottlesintodifferentstreams?

A．Theyservevariouspurposes.B．Theymeltatdiversetemperatures.C．Theyaremadeofdifferentmaterials.D．Theyareproducedbymultiplebrands.33.Thedifficultyofrecyclingdifferentplasticstogetherliesinhowto________.

A．separatevariousmonomerssuccessfullyB．preventvariousmonomersbeingapartC．breakthemdownthoroughlyD．re-formthemmorequickly34.Howdoestheauthorexplainthenewprocess?

A．Bymakingacomparison.B．Byprovidingexamples.C．Byquotingareport.D．Bylistingfacts.35.Whatisthecurrentlimitationofthenewrecyclingtechnique?

A．It’snotenvironmentallyfriendly.B．Itworkswithselectplastictypes.C．Itbreaksdownplasticsthoroughly.D．It’snotcost-effectiveforwideuse.(★★★)ToputintowordsmytimeinAntarcticaandSouthGeorgiaisnearlyimpossible.Ihadalwaysdescribeditasaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.36Iwasnottheonlyonewhofeltthisway.About50%ofthepassengersofourexpeditionhadbeentoAntarcticaatleastoncebefore.Thisgoestoshowjusthowmagicalthedestinationis.37Howtinyyoufeelnexttotoweringglaciersandicebergs.Theblindingwhiteblanketseverything,blurringtheboundarybetweenlandandocean.TheicywatermovesthroughyourbodyasyoutakethePolarPlunge.Thesolemnsilencecalmsyourrestlessnessandremindsyouofheart-touchingstoriesofsurvivalfromexplorersofthepast.Thelistgoeson.Antarcticamakesyoufeelsosmallandinsignificant,inthebestway.Everythinghasapurpose,andthecycleoflifeisevident.Yougetfrontrowseatstowitnessthemostincredibleshow:nature.38Forexample,whenyouseeabrownskua(賊鷗)attackingapenguinchick,yourheartaches.ThenyourexpeditionguideregretfullytellsyouthatachickthatissmallinMarchwouldhaveveryslimchancesofsurvivingtheupcomingwinter.39Thingsmovefasthere,everymonthofferingsomethinguniqueandspecialtosee.InMarch,theweatherisabitmoreunpredictable,andtheseaiceisbeginningtoformagain.Ourvoyagewasthelastoftheseason.Intwomoreweeks,expeditionshipswouldnotbeabletobreakthroughtheice.Thepenguinsarecompletingtheiryearlyfeather-changingprocess.Theyarereallyweakduringthistime,andcannotdive.40Theseanimals,arguablythecutestyouwilleversee,survivesuchunfavorableenvironments.It’sabsolutelyincredibletowitnessthechallenges,theskill,theefforts,allofit.Iamforevergratefultohavebeenavisitor.

A．Butthatisnothowitis.B．Itisasmuchcruelasbeautiful.C．I,yearslater,didreturntothisfascinatingplace.D．Thecyclecontinues,andyou’releftwonderingwhotosupport.E．ThatallyoursenseswillbestimulatedisthebestwayIcandescribeit.F．ButimmediatelyIsteppedfootonthecontinent,IknewIneededtoreturn.G．Theexpeditionteammadesurewekeptourdistanceanddidnotscarethem.三、完形填空(★★)Iwasgoingthroughacuteanxiety,whichcausedmybodytorespondinafrighteningway.Ifearedsomethingwaswrongwithmyheart,soIturnedto_______forhelp.Witha29-year-oldpatientattheoffice,thecardiologist(心臟病科專家)seemed_______asIwasprobablynothisusualtypeofpatient.Hefranklytoldme,“Ican'ttellyouwhatthelittlethingyoufeelinyourchestis.”He_______myconcerns,offerednosympathy,andsentmehome.Ifelt_______thatI'dwastedhisvaluabletimeandIwasmoreanxiousthanI'dbeenbefore.Withtearsinmyeyes,ItoldtheseconddoctorthatIfelt“messedup”.Thedoctorlistened_______pulledhischairupbesidemeandgently_______me.Hesaid,“We'regoingtodoeverythingwecantocheckyouandmakesurenothingis_______,andIthinkwhatyou'remostprobablyexperiencingisanxiety.”Hespoketomecompassionately,andwithfull_______ofmyconcerns.Thewayhecommunicatedwithmenever_______metofeelguiltyorfoolish.Hecaredforme,listenedtome,andunderstoodme.Mostimportantly,Ifelthehadmybest________inmindandhewas________helpingmesortoutwhatwasbotheringme.Afterthat,Ifeltlikemostofmysymptomsanddiscomfort________.Yearslater,Irecognizedthe________ofDoctor2'ssympatheticresponseandDoctor1'sinaction.AndIthinkourmedical________shouldgobeyondthepurephysical,andsometimesweshould________thepsychologicalone,too.41.A．colleaguesB．relativesC．friendsD．professionals42.A．embarrassedB．confusedC．worriedD．disappointed43.A．figuredoutB．brushedasideC．gotacrossD．putforward44.A．dissatisfiedB．a(chǎn)stonishedC．a(chǎn)shamedD．a(chǎn)nnoyed45.A．selectivelyB．a(chǎn)utomaticallyC．desperatelyD．a(chǎn)ttentively46.A．comfortedB．judgedC．observedD．a(chǎn)mused47.A．a(chǎn)pproachingB．blamingC．waitingD．happening48.A．imaginationB．descriptionC．comprehensionD．expectation49.A．requiredB．causedC．remindedD．prepared50.A．interestsB．lessonsC．beliefsD．suggestions51.A．a(chǎn)ddictedtoB．a(chǎn)ccustomedtoC．gratefulforD．committedto52.A．disappearedB．worsenedC．developedD．counted53.A．relationshipB．profitC．impactD．a(chǎn)ttempt54.A．choiceB．treatmentC．skillD．supply55.A．valueB．a(chǎn)daptC．shareD．benefit四、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnDecember4,2024,the“SpringFestival—ChineseTraditionalNewYearCelebration”56(list)officiallyasaUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritage.ThisrecognitionnotonlyhighlightstheculturalsignificanceofthefestivalbutalsodemonstratesChina’scontribution57globalculturaldiversity.AsthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina,theSpringFestivalembodiesrichculturalvalues,58arereflectedinactivitiessuchaswritingcouplets,decoratinghomeswithredlanterns,andfamilyreunions.Thesecustoms,59(pass)downthroughgenerations,reflecttheChinesephilosophyandpromotesocialcohesion.Thesuccessfulapplicationhassparkedinternationalattentionwithover20countries60(recognize)theLunarNewYearasapublicholiday,61celebrationshaveexpandedbeyondChinesecommunitiessofar.Forexample,London’sTrafalgarSquareandNewYork’sTimesSquarehostgrandevents,62(attract)millionsofparticipantsannually.However,somecontroversiesexist.SouthKoreaonceattemptedtoclaimthefestivalasitsownculturalheritage,causingdebatesonculturalownership.TheUNESCOlisting,therefore,servesasaformal63(confirm)ofitsChineseorigin.Topreservethisheritage,Chinahascarriedoutmeasures64combiningtraditionwithinnovation.Schoolsandmuseumsorganizeworkshopstoteachpaper-cuttinganddragondances,whiledigitalplatformslivestreamtemplefairs,allowingglobalaudiences65(experience)thefestivities.Expertsemphasizet