Unit2Ihaveagoodfriend選拔卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共20分)1．Hisuncleformorethan9years.A．hasehere B．hasstartedtoworkC．haslivedthere D．haslefttheuniversity【答案】C【詳解】句意：他叔叔在那里住了9年多了?？疾閯釉~辨析。hasehere已經(jīng)來這里；hasstartedtowork已經(jīng)開始工作；haslivedthere已經(jīng)住在這里；haslefttheuniversity已經(jīng)畢業(yè)；根據(jù)句中的“formorethan9years.”可知，此處動詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞，而四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C選項(xiàng)是一個(gè)延續(xù)性動詞，其他都是短暫性動詞，故選C。2．Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,?A．sothey B．don’tthey C．havethey D．haven’tthey【答案】D【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們已經(jīng)打掃了教室，是嗎？考查反意疑問句。根據(jù)反意疑問句的特點(diǎn)“前肯后否，前否后肯”可知，前句是肯定句，所以后面應(yīng)用否定形式，排除A/C選項(xiàng)，前句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，所以后句應(yīng)用助動詞have構(gòu)成否定，故選D。3．—HaveyoubeentoShanghai?—No,Ihaven'tbeen__________yet.A．here B．there C．tohere D．tothere【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你去過上海嗎？——不，我還沒去過那里?？疾榈攸c(diǎn)副詞。here這里；there那里；由“HaveyoubeentoJapan?”可知，此處回答應(yīng)用there代指Japan；there是副詞，不能與介詞to連用，故選B。4．Ioften__________,becausetheschoolisnearmyhome.A．walkstoschool B．towalkstoschoolC．walktoschool D．walkingtoschoolonfoot【答案】C【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常走路上學(xué)，因?yàn)閷W(xué)校離我家近?？疾橹髦^一致的用法。根據(jù)“often”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語I是第一人稱，故動詞用原形，排除A；句子成分分析，主語I后缺少動詞作謂語，且動詞用原形，故排除B/D。故選C。5．The__________isallthethingsaroundus.A．environment B．invironment C．invironments D．environments【答案】A【詳解】句意：環(huán)境就是我們周圍的一切。考查名詞。environment環(huán)境；invironment拼寫錯(cuò)誤；invironments拼寫錯(cuò)誤；environments環(huán)境，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式；根據(jù)句意可知，此處指的是“環(huán)境”，“environment”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。6．hasMr.WhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?A．Howsoon,es B．Howoften,gotC．Howlong,came D．Howfar,arrived【答案】C【詳解】句意：格林先生自從來到中國，成為綠色中國中的一員多長時(shí)間了？考查動詞辨析，時(shí)態(tài)和疑問詞。how

soon多久，指某個(gè)動作還有多久發(fā)生，常用于一般將來時(shí)中；howoften多久一次，提問頻率；howlong多長，提問一段時(shí)間；howfar多遠(yuǎn)，問距離；arrivein/at到達(dá)；getto到達(dá)；e來；主句中用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，指成為綠色中國中的一員多長時(shí)間了，所以用how

long提問；since從句要用過去時(shí)，故選C。7．MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.She_______tothelibrary.A．hasgone B．went C．willgo D．hasbeen【答案】A【詳解】句意：格林小姐不在辦公室。她去圖書館了。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.She...tothelibrary”結(jié)合語境可知，去圖書館該動作在過去已完成，且持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，對現(xiàn)在造成了影響，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；hasgoneto是已經(jīng)去了某處，但是到目前為止還沒有回來；hasbeento是已經(jīng)去過某處，并且已經(jīng)回來了。由“格林小姐不在辦公室”可知，出去還未回來，故選A。8．Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.A．havebeenin B．havebeentoC．havegoneto D．havebeen【答案】A【詳解】句意：我的父母已經(jīng)在山東十年了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。havebeenin已經(jīng)待在某地多久，常與表示時(shí)間段的狀語連用；havebeento去過，表示去了某地又回來了；havegoneto去了，表示去了某地還沒有回來?？蘸笫堑攸c(diǎn)Shandong，havebeen后面應(yīng)該加介詞，所以排除D選項(xiàng)。結(jié)合語境和空后Shandongfortenyears可知，本句用“havebeenin+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間狀語”表示“一直在某地”。故選A。9．Ittookus________topletethetoughtask.A．sometime B．sometime C．sometimes D．sometimes【答案】A【詳解】句意：我們花了一段時(shí)間才完成了這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)?？疾閟ometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes的區(qū)別。sometime名詞短語，一段時(shí)間；sometime副詞，改天、來日，常用來修飾動詞；sometimes名詞短語，好幾次；sometimes副詞，有時(shí)。根據(jù)句型可知，空格處應(yīng)是一段時(shí)間。故選A。10．Theclass________thevictoryofthefootballmatchwhenIenteredtheclassroom.A．celebrated B．werecelebrating C．wascelebrating D．hascelebrating【答案】B【詳解】句意：我走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，全班正在慶祝足球比賽的勝利。在過去，當(dāng)從句的動作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句的動作也正在進(jìn)行。此類句子主句動詞為延續(xù)性，從句動詞為瞬間性。句子結(jié)構(gòu)：when從句用過去式，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。本句主語“class”表示班上的同學(xué)們（即這個(gè)集體里的成員），謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。11．I’mexpecting________tomybirthdayparty.A．someonespecial B．specialsomeone C．a(chǎn)nyonespecial D．specialanyone【答案】A【詳解】句意：我期待一個(gè)特別的人來參加我的生日聚會?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。someone某人，表不確定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句；anyone任何人，用于否定句和疑問句代替someone。本句是肯定句，可排除anyone。special特別的，形容詞修飾不定代詞作定語需后置，故選A。12．Doyouknow________Shanghai?Iwanttoseehimoff.A．WhattimeisPeter’splaneleaving B．WhattimedoesPeter’splaneleaveC．WhattimePeter’splaneisleaving D．WhattimePeter’splaneleaves【答案】D【詳解】句意：你知道彼得的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候離開上海嗎？我想給他送行?？疾橘e語從句。由“Doyouknow…Shanghai?”可知，句中缺少動詞know的賓語，故本句為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句；賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；“飛機(jī)離開上海”為按時(shí)刻表已經(jīng)確定好的事情，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。故選D。13．Johnalwaysworks________andhelpsothersdothe________.A．hardly;hardwork B．hard;hardworkingC．hardly;workhard D．hard;hardwork【答案】D【詳解】句意：約翰總是努力工作，幫助別人做艱苦的工作。考查hard的用法。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空一是修飾動詞，應(yīng)是副詞“努力地，hard”，hardly，副詞，幾乎不，和后句句意不符，故排除A、C項(xiàng)?？斩诙ü谠~the之后，應(yīng)是名詞，hardworking是形容詞，努力的、勤奮的，故排除，hardwork，艱苦的工作，符合語境。故選D。14．HehasalreadybeentoFrance________.A．sometime B．sometime C．sometimes D．sometimes【答案】D【詳解】句意：他已經(jīng)去過法國好幾次了?？疾楦痹~和短語辨析。sometime某時(shí)間；sometime一些時(shí)間，一段時(shí)間；sometimes有時(shí)；sometimes幾次。根據(jù)“HehasalreadybeentoFrance”，可知本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示已經(jīng)去過了，所以用sometimes，表示“去過幾次”，故選D。15．Bequiet,please!Ihave________tosay.A．importantanything B．importantsomethingC．somethingimportant D．a(chǎn)nythingimportant【答案】C【詳解】句意：請安靜!我有重要的事要說?？疾椴欢ù~的區(qū)別以及定語后置。根據(jù)句式可知，空處所在的句子是肯定句，不定代詞應(yīng)是something，故排除A、D項(xiàng)；當(dāng)有形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置，故排除B項(xiàng)。故選C。16．Thesonpromised________putergamesforlessthananhouraday.A．nottoplay B．playing C．toplay D．tonotplay【答案】C【詳解】句意：兒子承諾每天玩不到一小時(shí)的電腦游戲?？疾榉侵^語動詞。promisetodosth.承諾做某事；promisenottodosth.承諾不做某事，其后應(yīng)接動詞不定式作賓語，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。由“…forlessthananhouraday.”可知，此處應(yīng)為兒子承諾每天玩不到一小時(shí)的電腦游戲，故應(yīng)為promisetoplay…。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】易錯(cuò)分析：本題容易在A、C兩選項(xiàng)之間混淆?！懊刻焱娌坏揭恍r(shí)的電腦游戲”已經(jīng)含有否定意義，若再應(yīng)用否定式的動詞不定式，則相當(dāng)于表示肯定了，即“兒子承諾每天玩電腦游戲不少于一小時(shí)”，這種表達(dá)不符合日常語境，故不可使用。17．Ilike____________badmintonandIoftendoitafterschool.A．play B．playing C．played D．toplay【答案】B【詳解】句意：我喜歡打羽毛球，我放學(xué)后經(jīng)常打?？疾閯用~、固定搭配。A.play（原形）；B.playing（動名詞）；C.played（一般過去式、過去分詞）；D.toplay（不定式）；likedoingsth表示長時(shí)間的喜歡做某事，指興趣愛好。liketodosth指某個(gè)具體的動作,表示偶爾一次喜歡做某事、或者突然喜歡干某事。根據(jù)下文“Ioftendoitafterschool.”可知羽毛球是我長期喜歡的做的運(yùn)動，表興趣，所以，選用動名詞；故選B。18．Johnalwayshelps______________people.A．theother B．other C．others D．a(chǎn)nother【答案】B【詳解】句意：約翰總是幫助別人?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。other可用作形容詞，修飾單、復(fù)數(shù)名詞；theother表示兩者中特指的“另一個(gè)”或“另一部分”；others表示泛指，意為“其他的人或物”，后面不再接名詞；another用于泛指三個(gè)以上的不定數(shù)目中的“另一個(gè)”，后面可接單數(shù)名詞，也可省略后面的名詞，用作代詞。名詞people（人們）需用形容詞修飾，根據(jù)句意語境，可知ACD三項(xiàng)意思都不合句意，故選B。19．TheWhites____________totheCityPlazaalready.A．went B．a(chǎn)regoing C．havebeen D．go【答案】C【詳解】句意：懷特一家已經(jīng)去過城市廣場了?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析。already已經(jīng)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！皌he+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示某某一家人，復(fù)數(shù)意義。TheWhites懷特一家，復(fù)數(shù)人稱；根據(jù)句意語境，可知用“havedone”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。20．Janeoftenhassportsat4:00,______________?A．doesn'tshe B．hasn'tshe C．isn'tshe D．hasshe【答案】A【詳解】句意：簡經(jīng)常在四點(diǎn)做運(yùn)動，是嗎?考查反意疑問句。陳述部分是肯定句，has（have的三單形式）是實(shí)意動詞，Jane是單數(shù)第三人稱，疑問部分需用“助動詞doesn’t+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A。【點(diǎn)睛】反意疑問句由“陳述句+簡略的一般問句”構(gòu)成。其中的簡略的一般問句通常只用兩個(gè)詞：一個(gè)是肯定或否定的be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞，一個(gè)是人稱代詞。若陳述句是肯定的，簡略問句部分用否定式(not要用縮略式)；若陳述句部分是否定的，簡略問句部分用肯定式。二、短文選詞填空(共12分)（2021·上海浦東新區(qū)·期中）A．ChineseB．playgamesC．talkingD．sameE.differentF.thesameG.arelisteningBobandSuearegoodfriends.Theyarein21．school.Buttheyin22．classes.Afterschool,BobandSueoften23．together.Classbeginsateightinthemorning.NowBobandSueareintheirownclassrooms.They24．totheirteachers.Bob’sstudyingEnglish.Histeacheris25．inEnglish.Sue’shavinga26．class.Herteacheristalkingaboutwriting.Theylovetheirteachersandtheirclassmates.【答案】21．F22．E23．B24．G25．C26．A【分析】鮑勃和蘇是好朋友，本文向我們介紹二人的學(xué)校生活。21．句意：他們在同一所學(xué)校。分析“Theyarein…school.Buttheyin…classes.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，在同一所學(xué)校但是不同的班級，故選F。22．句意：但是他們在不同的班級。分析“Theyarein…school.Buttheyin…classes.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，在同一所學(xué)校但是不同的班級，故選E。23．句意：放學(xué)后，鮑勃和蘇經(jīng)常一起玩游戲。分析“Afterschool,BobandSueoften…together.”可知，此處指二人放學(xué)后做的事，結(jié)合備選詞，playgames符合語境，故選B。24．句意：他們正在聽老師講課。分析“They…totheirteachers.”可知，此處是listento短語，意為“聽……”，故選G。25．句意：他的老師正在用英語講話。分析“Histeacheris…inEnglish.”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處表示“講話”，故選C。26．句意：蘇正在上語文課。分析“Sue’shavinga…class.”和備選詞可知，此處表示某課程，故選A。三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題2分，共12分)Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheinstructionsinthebrackets(按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞）27．JackhasfivelessonsonFriday.（改為一般疑問句）___________Jack___________fivelessonsonFriday?28．Maryalwaysgoesoutatnight.（改為否定句）Mary____________________outatnight.29．WehavealreadybeentotheExpo.（改為一般疑問句）__________youbeentotheExpo_____________?30．Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.（改為同義句）Iusually_______________________school.31．Theyputtherubbishintorubbishbins.（就畫線部分提問）______________________theyputtherubbishinto?32．Let'shaveawalkalongthelake.（改為同義句）_______________________walkingalongthelake?【答案】27．Doeshave28．nevergoes29．Haveyet30．walkto31．Wheredo32．Whatabout四、完型填空(每小題2分，共10分)（上海市廊下中學(xué)期末）Sylvia

wasreadinganewspaper.

Oneofthepicturescaughtherattention.

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herold33Tina

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SylviawantedtotalktoTina35.

Shechecked

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PerhapsTinachangedit.

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soeasy.TheytalkedontheInternet.

Theymadeplans

tomeetatarestaurant.33．A．manager B．friend C．sister D．teacher34．A．fat B．small C．surprising D．heavy35．A．later B．friendly C．luckily D．a(chǎn)gain36．A．Someone B．Nobody C．She D．Soon37．A．found B．was C．went D．said【答案】33．B34．C35．D36．B37．A【分析】本文講了當(dāng)Sylvia看報(bào)紙時(shí)，注意到了上中學(xué)時(shí)的朋友Tina的信息，她現(xiàn)在是個(gè)模特。Sylvia通過微信找到了Tina。他們在網(wǎng)上聊天并計(jì)劃在一家餐館見面。33．句意：是她中學(xué)的老朋友蒂娜。manager經(jīng)理；friend朋友；sister姐妹；teacher老師。根據(jù)空后的“fromhighschool”空前的“old”及短文最后“TheytalkedontheInternet.Theymadeplanstomeetatarestaurant他們在網(wǎng)上聊天，他們計(jì)劃在一家餐館見面?！笨芍?，此處是說中學(xué)時(shí)的老朋友。故選B。34．句意：她穿著漂亮的衣服，看上去很讓人驚訝！fat胖的；small小的；surprising令人驚訝的，出人意料的；heavy重的，胖的。根據(jù)空前的“Butshewasamodel(模特)now.”可知，現(xiàn)在她是一位模特，結(jié)合“Shewasfatandshortthen.”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處是說令人吃驚的，出人意料的。故選C。35．句意：Sylvia想再和Tina談?wù)劇ater后來；friendly友好的；luckily幸運(yùn)地；again再次。根據(jù)前面說Sylvia與Tina是老朋友，結(jié)合后面的“Shecheckedherphonebookfromhighschool”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處是說Sylvia想“再”和Tina談?wù)?。故選D。36．句意：沒有人回答。Someone某人；Nobody沒人；She她；Soon很快。根據(jù)空后的“PerhapsTinachangedit.”可知，或許是Tina更換了電話號碼，所以此處是說沒人接電話。故選B。37．句意：她最終找到了她。found找到；was是，be的過去式；went去，go的過去式；said說，say的過去式。根據(jù)空后的“Technologymadeeverythingsoeasy.TheytalkedontheInternet.Theymadeplanstomeetatarestaurant.”可知，科技使一切變得如此容易。他們在網(wǎng)上聊天。他們計(jì)劃在一家餐館見面，所以空處是說最終她找到了她。故選A。五、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共12分)Selinaandherparentsareatapetshop.Theywouldliketokeepalovelydogastheirpet.Mr.Blair,theowneroftheshopisshowingthemaroundandtellingthemsomeinformationofthedogs.Therearesomedogsinthecage（籠子）.Someareblack.Somearewhite.Someareblackandwhite.Butnodogsaregreen.Thisisamotherdog.Hercolourisbrown.Shehasfivepuppies.Ababydogisapuppyandababycatisakitten.Newpuppiescan'tsee.Theycan'topentheireyes.Theyeven（甚至）can'twalkwell.Buttheycanfindtheirmother.Theycangettheirmilk.It'stheirfavourite.Aftertwoorthreemonths,puppiescanwalkandrun.Theycanleavetheirmothernow.Theydon'tlikemilknow.Finally,Selinadecidestochoosetheonewithblackandwhitestripesbecauseit'ssocute.38．Whatcolouristhemotherdoginthecage?A．White. B．Black. C．Brown. D．Green.39．Themotherdoghas_____________.A．onepuppy B．fivekittens C．onekitten D．fivepuppies40．Newpuppiescan___________.A．see B．opentheireyes C．findtheirmother D．run41．Thepuppieslike__________best.It'spuppies'favouritefood.A．meat B．mother C．milk D．kittens42．Thepuppiesmayleavetheirmother___________later.A．twodays B．onemonth C．oneyear D．a(chǎn)bouteightydays43．Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthispassage（文章）is______________.A．Selina'schoosingadog B．BrowndogsC．Anolddog D．Puppies【答案】38．C39．D40．C41．C42．D43．A【解析】【分析】本文講述了瑟琳娜和父母去寵物店，選了一只小狗。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thisisamotherdog.Hercolourisbrown.可知，這只母狗的顏色是棕色的，故選C。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shehasfivepuppies.可知，這只母狗有五只小狗，故選D。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Newpuppiescan'tsee.Theycan'topentheireyes.Theyeven（甚至）can'twalkwell.Buttheycanfindtheirmother.可知，小狗看不見，睜不開眼睛，走得不好，但是它們能找到它們的母親，故選C。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theycangettheirmilk.It'stheirfavourite.可知，小狗最喜歡它們的牛奶，故選C。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Aftertwoorthreemonths,puppiescanwalkandrun.Theycanleavetheirmothernow.可知，小狗在兩、三個(gè)月后離開它們的母親，故推斷它們在大約60到90天離開它們的母親，故選D。43．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)Selinaandherparentsareatapetshop.Theywouldliketokeepalovelydogastheirpet.和Finally,Selinadecidestochoosetheonewithblackandwhitestripesbecauseit'ssocute.可知，本文主要介紹了瑟琳娜選擇了一只小狗，故選A。六、短文首字母填空(每小題2分，共12分)（2021·上海期中）DearPeter,Ihopeeverythingisgoingwell.Ihavesomethingveryspecialtotellyou.LastweekIwentintospaceforthefirsttime!Myparentsvisitedspacelastyear,butIwastooyoungtogowiththem.Anyway,amonthago,Ihadmybirthdayparty.ItwasveryexcitingwhenIopenedmyp44．.Therewerelotsofwonderfulgames,butIwasreallyh45．whenIsawaticketforaspaceflight!Twoweeksaftermybirthday,Ihadtogoonashorttrainingcourse.Itwasquitedifficult,andIhadtostudyveryhard.L46．,Igotagoodmarkintheexamintheend,andmyparentswereabletobookthedateofthespaceflight,Istartedtolookforwardtothatday.Finally,thedayarrived,andmyparentstookmetothea47．.Igotontheplanewithanothertenpassengers.Wetookofffromtherunwayandclimbedgotonhigherandhigher.Afteraboutanhour,wewentdownfromtheplaneintotheshuttle((航天飛機(jī)).Theplanethendroppedthespaceshuttleatveryhighaltitude(高度).Theenginesinthespaceshuttlestarted,andthirtyminuteslaterwewereinspace.IadmitthatforafewsecondsIfeltalittlenervouswhenIsatinthespaceshuttle.However,whenwel48．theEarth’satmosphere(大氣層）,everyonebegantofloat(飄浮).Itwasgreatfun!Ifeltsofreeinspace.Myfirstspaceflightonlylastedfifteenminutes,butIwillneverforgetit.Ia49．havesomegoodnewsforyou.Myparentssaytheywanttogobackintospacenextyear.TheysayIcanbringafriend.Wouldyouliketoewithus?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.YoursMark【答案】44．(p)resents45．(h)appy46．(L)uckily47．(a)irport48．(l)eft49．(a)lso【分析】文章主要是Mark寫信告訴Peter關(guān)于他的太空之旅的事情，并邀請Peter明年和他一起去太空旅行。44．句意：當(dāng)我打開我的禮物時(shí)，它是非常令人興奮的。根據(jù)“Ihadmybirthdayparty.Itwasveryexciting”及首字母提示可知，打開禮物的時(shí)候是令人激動的，present“禮物”，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞泛指很多禮物，故填(p)resents。45．句意：有很多精彩的比賽，但我真的很高興當(dāng)我看到一張?zhí)诊w行的票的時(shí)候！根據(jù)“whenIsawaticketforaspaceflight!”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是看到太空旅行的票是很高興的，happy“高興的”，形容詞作表語，故填(h)appy。46．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我在最后的考試中取得了一個(gè)好成績。根據(jù)“Igotagoodmarkintheexamintheend”及首字母提示可知，取得好成績是幸運(yùn)地，luckily“幸運(yùn)地”，副詞修飾句子，故填(L)uckily。47．句意：終于，那天到了，我父母帶我去了機(jī)場。根據(jù)“Igotontheplane...”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是airport“機(jī)場”，此處表達(dá)地點(diǎn)，結(jié)合語境此處用單數(shù)名詞，故填(a)irport。48．句意：然而，當(dāng)我們離開地球大氣層時(shí)，每個(gè)人都開始漂浮。根據(jù)“theEarth’satmosphere(大氣層）,everyonebegantofloat(飄浮).”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是leave“離開”，描述的是過去的動作，動詞用過去式，故填(l)eft。49．句意：我也有一些好消息要告訴你。根據(jù)“Ihavesomethingveryspecialtotellyou.”以及“havesomegoodnewsforyou”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是“也，而且”，肯定句句中用also表示，故填(a)lso。七、閱讀回答問題(每小題2分，共10分)Arichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Onthegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,“Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?”“Thisisafig(無花果)tree,sir.”hesaid.“Afigtree?”therichmanwasverysurprised.“Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?”“Iamninetyyearsold.”“What!”criedtherichman,“You’reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit’lltakeseveralyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon’thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?”“Sure,”themandidnotknowwhyheaskedthisquestion.“Thentellmethis.”hesaid.“Whoplantedthefigtree?”“Why?Idon’tknow.”“Yousee,sir.”wentontheoldman.“OurforefathersplantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Thenherodeaway.50．Wherewasanoldmandigging?____________________________51．Howdidtherichmanfeelwhenheknewtheoldmanwasplantingafigtree?____________________________52．Howoldwastheoldman?____________________________53．Theoldmanwasn’tplaningthetreetogethimselfsomefruittoeat,washe?____________________________54．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?____________________________【答案】50．Inhisgarden.51．Hefeltverysurprised.52．Hewasninetyyearsold.53．No,hewasn’t.54．Weshoulddosomethingforthepeopleafterus.【分析】這篇短文給我們講述了一個(gè)故事，一個(gè)九十歲的老人種植了一棵小樹，一個(gè)富人覺得這個(gè)老人年紀(jì)太大了，可能活不到果樹結(jié)出果實(shí)了。但老人告訴他后來的人可以吃上果實(shí)就行了，我們應(yīng)該為別人做一些好事。50．根據(jù)“Arichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.”可知老人在他的花園里挖坑。故填I(lǐng)nhisgarden.51．根據(jù)“‘Afigtree?’therichmanwasverysurprised.”可知得知老人要種無花果樹，富人很驚訝。故填Hefeltverysurprised.52．根據(jù)“Iamninetyyearsold.”可知這位老人90歲了。故填Hewasninetyyearsold.53．根據(jù)“OurforefathersplantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”可知老人種樹并不是為了獲取水果自己吃，用否定回答。故填No,hewasn’t.54．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及“Weshoulddosomethingsforth