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譯林版小升初考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)一、選擇題1.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords2.—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A.Worklikeadog B.InyourdreamsC.Everydoghasitsday D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket3.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn4.—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A.I’mallears B.I’malleye C.it’sundermynose D.it’snotmytea5.Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.6.—Goodnews!China’swomen’sfootballteamhasenteredtheTokyo2020OlympicsafterwinningSouthKorea.—Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Wecandoanythingifwekeepworkinghard.A.Burnthecandleatbothends B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway7.InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B.everydoghasitsdayC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords8.—Istheairpollutiongettingbetterthesedays?—No.________,waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse.Canyoufindoutthereason?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.Burnthecandleatbothends9.Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A.nopain,nogain B.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.practicemakesperfect D.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeed10.Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A.doastheRomansdo B.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putthecartbeforethehorse D.putalltheeggsinonebasket11.–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A.Allriversrunintothesea B.EverydayisnotSundayC.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect12.—Youknowwhat?Susanhaswonathirdscholarship.—That’snotsurprising.________.Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.Nopain,nogainC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Practicemakesperfect13.—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.PracticemakesperfectC.Amissisasgoodasamile D.Manyhandsmakelightwork14.—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A.Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B.HewholaughslastlaughsbestC.Onestonekillstwobirds D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn15.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.16.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm17.—What’seatingyou?Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.—Ididn’tpassthetest.A.Whatareyoueating B.HowlonghaveyoueatenitC.Whydidyoulaugh D.Whathappened18.Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A.cleaninghouseishardwork B.AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC.a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D.Amy’sfatherisverygenerous19.—Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A.burnthecandleatbothends B.practicemakesperfectC.theearlybirdcatchesthewom D.nopain,nogain20.—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.burnthecandleatbothends D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords21.—Theyear2019marksthe70thanniversary(周年)ofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.—Asweknow,____.Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.moneyisn’teverythingC.wellbegunishalfdone D.somethingisbetterthannothing22.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed23.—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A.Useitorloseit! B.Knowledgeispower!C.Practicemakesperfect! D.Manyhandsmakelightwork!24.-It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.-Yes,_______.A.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.25.Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Manyhandsmakelightwork26.—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow,___________.A.a(chǎn)goodbeginningishalfdone B.onetreecan'tmakeaforestC.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords D.everycoinhastwosides27.—Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_________.A.Nopain,nogain B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed28.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B.Nopain,nogain.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn. D.Practicemakesperfect.29.—IpromiseIwillworkhardernextweek,Mum.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords30.—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A.Eachdoghasitsday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside31.Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B.Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C.Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D.Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.32.----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends33.—WuDajingwasthefirstChinesemantowinanOlympicshort-track(短道)goldmedal.Hepracticedskatingashardashecouldallyearround.—.A.Romewasnotbuiltinaday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Wherethereislife,thereishope34.(2016湖北咸寧中考)——Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.——That’sright._________________________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Somethingisbetterthannothing.C.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone. D.Practicemakesperfect.35.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogainC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords36.—Howiseverythinggoing?--_________.A.Everythingisfinished B.NothinghasbeendoneC.Notsobad,youknow D.Notdoingwrong,yousee37.---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.38.一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A.PracticemakesperfectB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork39.—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.you’llmakegreatprogress.---Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A.practicemakesperfectB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside40."___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."A.Burnthecandleatbothends. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork. D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會(huì)更加努力?!冒?,行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)。你應(yīng)該馬上行動(dòng)??疾橹V語(yǔ)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ),百說(shuō)不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說(shuō)不如一干”;故選D。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績(jī)?!鰤?mèng)吧。你從不努力學(xué)習(xí)??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作;Inyourdreams做夢(mèng)吧;Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知,上句說(shuō)的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情,此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“做夢(mèng)吧”,故選B。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè),簡(jiǎn)直是“班門(mén)弄斧”??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門(mén)弄斧;Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上;Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終;It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語(yǔ)“班門(mén)弄斧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎?——當(dāng)然,我洗耳恭聽(tīng)??疾槌WR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。I’mallears我洗耳恭聽(tīng);I’malleye我全神貫注;it’sundermynose在我鼻子底下;it’snotmytea這不是我的茶。根據(jù)上文“Ofcourse”,可知想聽(tīng)從對(duì)方建議;I’mallears符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字?【我們的環(huán)境越來(lái)越糟。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】。考查常識(shí)。Timeorder.時(shí)間順序;Spaceorder.空間順序。Generaltospecific.一般到具體;Specifictogeneral.具體到一般。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu),綜述環(huán)境變差,再具體展開(kāi)各個(gè)表現(xiàn),故選C。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——好消息!中國(guó)女子足球隊(duì)在贏得韓國(guó)冠軍后進(jìn)入2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)?!缢自捤f(shuō),“有志者事竟成?!敝灰覀兝^續(xù)努力,我們什么都能做??疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Burnthecandleatbothends不要過(guò)度操勞;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“Wecandoanythingifwekeepworkinghard”可知,此處指有志者事竟成。故選D。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國(guó),如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說(shuō)“這山望著那山高”??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人比較,故選A。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎?——沒(méi)有。禍不單行,附近河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差。你能找出原因嗎?考查諺語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm捷足先登/早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分耗費(fèi);不顧身體過(guò)度勞累(尤指日夜都有活動(dòng))。根據(jù)答句“No…waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse”可知,空氣污染沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn),河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差,壞事不止一件,用“禍不單行”來(lái)表述。故選A。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯,但是事實(shí)上,他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是給我們做好吃的飯,也就是說(shuō)事實(shí)勝于雄辯??疾橹V語(yǔ)。nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出,就沒(méi)有收獲;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus”可知擅長(zhǎng),但是不說(shuō)自己擅長(zhǎng),而是總是那么做。與“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”表達(dá)意思相近。故選B。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。否則,你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪。記住,蠟燭不能兩頭燒,精神不能過(guò)度消耗??疾橹V語(yǔ)。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒,精神過(guò)度消耗;putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置;putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析選項(xiàng)可知,“不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。否則,你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪。”與諺語(yǔ)不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。故選B。11.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:A.Allriversrunintosea海納百川;B.EverydayisnotSunday好景不常在;C.Betterlatethannever遲做勝過(guò)不做;D.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;句意:如果我從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí),我能學(xué)好嗎?當(dāng)然,總比不做要強(qiáng)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查諺語(yǔ)的用法。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你知道嗎?Susan贏得了三等獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金?!遣涣钊梭@奇。一分耕耘,一分收獲。她花了這么多時(shí)間到學(xué)習(xí)中??疾橹V語(yǔ)。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)后文“Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.”可知付出才有收獲,故選B。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我的英語(yǔ)考試只差了一分就及格了。——真遺憾!失之毫厘,差之千里。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.”可知,此處表示一分之差的遺憾,故選C。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們必須像一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)一樣努力工作,否則我們會(huì)再次失敗?!堑?。俗話說(shuō):“一根手指舉不動(dòng)一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力薄。”考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力薄;Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好;Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥(niǎo),一箭雙雕;Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的作用,故選A。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語(yǔ),你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說(shuō)英語(yǔ)?!彝?。熟能生巧。考查情景交際。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說(shuō)要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語(yǔ),故選B。16.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒(méi)想過(guò)埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?!嫘疫\(yùn)!正如俗話所說(shuō)“人人皆有得意時(shí)”??疾橹V語(yǔ)辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí);Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選A。17.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你為什么不高興?你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā)?!覜](méi)通過(guò)考試??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句和習(xí)語(yǔ)。Whatareyoueating你在吃什么;Howlonghaveyoueatenit你吃了多久了;Whydidyoulaugh你為什么笑;Whathappened發(fā)生什么事了。根據(jù)“Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.”你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā),結(jié)合“What’seatingyou?”你為什么不高興,可知此處也可以問(wèn)“發(fā)生什么事了”,故選D。18.B解析:B【詳解】句意:艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報(bào)酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里!事實(shí)就是艾米在背包里找到了錢??疾槌WR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項(xiàng)辛苦的工作;Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢;abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方;Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知,這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實(shí)情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢,故選B。19.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力,我妹妹已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了她喜歡的最好的學(xué)校?!昧?!俗話說(shuō)“沒(méi)有耕耘就沒(méi)有收獲?!笨疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)度勞累;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;theearlybirdcatchesthewom早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;nopain,nogain沒(méi)有耕耘就沒(méi)有收獲;根據(jù)“Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.”可知,此處應(yīng)用nopain,nogain形容比較貼切,故選D。20.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸從來(lái)不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯,但事實(shí)上他很擅長(zhǎng)?!堑摹K偸菫槲覀冏雒牢兜娘埐耍蔷褪鞘聦?shí)勝于雄辯??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)度耗費(fèi)精力;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,爸爸從來(lái)不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯,但是事實(shí)上他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,判斷這就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選D。21.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——2019年是中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年。——正如我們所知,眾人拾柴火焰高嘛。我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。A.manyhandsmakeIightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;B.moneyisn’teverything錢不是萬(wàn)能的;C.wellbegunishalfdone良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半;D.somethingisbetterthannothing聊勝于無(wú)。根據(jù)Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就??芍x擇manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。22.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我保證這學(xué)期我會(huì)更加努力?!?,就像俗話說(shuō)的,“行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)”。我真的希望你會(huì)盡快行動(dòng)。考查情景交際。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ);Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知,跟行動(dòng)相關(guān),故選C。23.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我一個(gè)人很難打掃整個(gè)院子。——為什么不找你哥哥幫忙?人多力量大!考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Useitorloseit!非用即失!Knowledgeispower!知識(shí)就是力量!Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧!Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大!根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知,父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助,因?yàn)椤叭硕嗔α看蟆薄9蔬xD。24.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對(duì)五位工人來(lái)說(shuō),推開(kāi)那個(gè)壞掉的貨車很難。——是的,眾人拾柴火焰高??疾榍榫敖浑H和諺語(yǔ)。A“山中無(wú)老虎,猴子稱霸王”;B“凡人皆有得意日”;C“眾人拾柴火焰高”;D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個(gè)籃子里根據(jù)It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.可知,此句想表達(dá)人多少與成功與否的關(guān)系。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:俗話說(shuō)的好,“熟能生巧?!比绻銏?jiān)持練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),你會(huì)做得更好??疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分耗費(fèi);Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.”可知,如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),你會(huì)做得更好,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“熟能生巧”。故選A。26.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——中國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)贏得了世界杯很令人興奮。——嗯,團(tuán)隊(duì)很重要,眾所周知,獨(dú)木不成林??疾橹V語(yǔ)。agoodbeginningishalfdone好的開(kāi)始是成功的一半;onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions獨(dú)木不成林;speaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;everycoinhastwosides事物都有兩面性。根據(jù)“teamworkisimportant”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,此處用onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions。故選B。27.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力,瑪麗在寫(xiě)作比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。——沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。考查諺語(yǔ)知識(shí)。Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;Don'tburnthecandleatbothends不要過(guò)度消耗精力;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)句意,可知這里是表達(dá)沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲,故選A。28.A解析:A【詳解】句意:親愛(ài)的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”;B項(xiàng)意為“不勞則無(wú)獲”;C項(xiàng)意為“活到老學(xué)到老”;D項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?親愛(ài)的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢?”可知,此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。29.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我保證下周我會(huì)更加努力工作。——好的,嗯,就像俗話說(shuō)的,“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”。我真希望你馬上行動(dòng)?!疾橹V語(yǔ)。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.”可知,媽媽希望不要光說(shuō),要立刻行動(dòng)起來(lái),也就是“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”,故選D。30.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的?——謝謝,就像那句諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日;B人多力量大;C熟能生巧;D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對(duì)話的意思可知,Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美,肯定是做了很多練習(xí)的結(jié)果,故C選項(xiàng)符合該情景。選C。31.C解析:C【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該多做,少說(shuō)。事實(shí)勝于雄辯??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要;Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說(shuō)的一樣重要;Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說(shuō)的更重要;Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說(shuō)的重要。根據(jù)“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知,做得比說(shuō)得更重要。故選C。32.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我累了?!阍趺茨芡瑫r(shí)做經(jīng)理和會(huì)計(jì)呢?蠟燭不要兩頭點(diǎn)??疾槿粘=浑H用語(yǔ)。A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里;C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)比語(yǔ)言更響亮;D.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不可兩頭點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都不合語(yǔ)境,故選D。33.A解析:A【詳解】句意:武大靖是第一個(gè)獲得奧運(yùn)短道速滑金牌的中國(guó)男運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他一年到頭都在盡可能地練習(xí)滑冰。A.Romewasnotbuiltinaday冰凍三尺非一日之寒!B.Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;D.Wherethereislife,thereishope留得青山在,不怕沒(méi)柴燒。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境“Hepra
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