第1頁（共1頁）2025-2026學年上學期深圳高中英語高二年級開學模擬卷2一．完形填空（共1小題）1．LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience：theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature，I（1）myemail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels，Istucktoreading（2）newspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem：IwasactingasifIwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmy（3）wasn't.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething（4）：gettingawayfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn'tbeeasy，（5）I'mnotgoodatself﹣control.ButIwas（6）.IstartedbyhandingtheiPadtomywife.Then，astrokeofluck：Themobilephone（7）atourcabinwasworsethaninthepast.Iwastrapped，forcedtocarryoutmyplan.Largely（8）frome﹣mailandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites，Ihadlittlewayto（9）theworld.Ihadno（10）buttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong：readbooks.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife，IsucceededinmyvacationstruggleagainsttheInternet.Ifinally（11）thatitwasI，ofcourse，nottheiPad，thatwasthe（12）.IknewIhad（13）whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi﹣Fi."Don'tneedit."Isaid.（14），asIreturntowork，atestbegins：CanIsurvivewhenI'mbackatwork？Idon'tplanto（15）myiPadcompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation（抵抗誘惑）touseiteveryfiveminutes.（1）A．receivedB．checkedC．removedD．selected（2）A．localB．informalC．traditionalD．online（3）A．mindB．opinionC．identityD．curiosity（4）A．logicalB．differentC．attractiveD．magical（5）A．unlessB．thoughC．sinceD．so（6）A．shockedB．excitedC．determinedD．frightened（7）A．designB．technologyC．qualityD．signal（8）A．cutoffB．takenoutC．pulleddownD．carriedaway（9）A．connecttoB．lookatC．helpwithD．relyon（10）A．methodB．trickC．choiceD．goal（11）A．expectedB．permittedC．suggestedD．realized（12）A．signB．evidenceC．problemD．puzzle（13）A．forgottenB．wonC．sufferedD．recovered（14）A．HoweverB．AnywayC．SomehowD．Therefore（15）A．takeapartB．turntoC．careaboutD．giveup二．閱讀理解（共3小題）2．PicnicShelterReservationsVancouverParksandRecreationmaintainsfourcoveredpicnicsheltersthatareavailable（可獲得的）foryourreservationatthefollowingparks：●FisherBasinCommunityPark●LeroyHaagenMemorialPark●MarineCommunityPark●MarshallCommunityParkPicnicsheltersareavailabletoreservebetweenMay1andSeptember30eachyear.Reservationsarefortheentiredaywithareservationfeeof﹩100.Whennotreserved，sheltersareavailableforfree.Reserveapicnicshelterbycalling360﹣487﹣7100.ShelterReservationCancellation（取消預定）PolicyIfyoucancelyourreservationonemonthormorebeforetherentaldate，100%ofthefeewillberefunded（退還）.Ifyoucancelyourreservation1﹣4weeksbeforetherentaldate，75%ofthefeewillberefunded.Norefundswillbegivenifthereservationiscanceledlessthanoneweekbeforetherentaldate.FrequentlyAskedQuestionsQ：Isthereawaytofindoutifaneventisalreadyscheduledatapark？Yes.ContactMarshallCommunityCenterat360﹣487﹣7100tofindoutabouteventstakingplaceinourparks.Q：Whatamenities（便利設施）areincludedwithapicnicshelterreservation？Reservationsincludetheuseofallpicnictableslocatedwithintheshelterandelectricity（thereisnoelectricityatMarinePark）.Playgroundamenitiesandrestroomswillbesharedwiththepublic.ParkUsePermitsDependingonthetypeofeventyou'rehosting，youwillneedtogetaParkUsePermitfromVancouverParksandRecreation.AParkUsePermitgivesyoupermissiontobringspecialitemsandequipmentintothepark.（1）Ifyoucancelyourreservationonemonthbeforetherentaldate，howmuchmoneywillyougetback？A．﹩25.B．﹩50.C．﹩75.D．﹩100.（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutVancouverpicnicsheltersaccordingtothetext？A．Theydon'tallowvisitorstohostevents.B．Theyareavailabletoreserveforfivemonths.C．Theydon'tprovidepicnictablesorelectricity.D．Theyofferarestroomineachshelter.（3）WhatistheuseofaParkUsePermit？A．Itgivesyoupermissiontobringsomeparticularthings.B．Itgivesyoupermissiontostaylongerintheshelters.C．Itallowsyoutopaylessfortheshelters.D．Itallowsyoutoparkyourcarforfree.3．IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968，whenGeorgeRoyHill，thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid，introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn'twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon'tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat；theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference，webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft（技藝）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.Bothofushadthequalitiesandvirtues（品德）thataretypicalofAmericanactors：humorous，aggressive（有進取心），andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou'refortunateenoughtohavesuccess，youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman'sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill，andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn'tseeeachotherallthatregularly，butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He'dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas，andwedidn'ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn'tneedalotofwords.（1）Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletotheauthoratfirst？A．PaulNewmanwantedit.B．Thestudiopowersdidn'tlikehisagent.C．Hewasn'tfamousenough.D．Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.（2）WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship？A．Theywereofthesameage.B．Theyworkedinthesametheater.C．Theywerebothgoodactors.D．Theyhadsimilarcharacteristics.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3referto？A．Theirbelief.B．Theircareforchildren.C．Theirsuccess.D．Theirsupportforeachother.（4）Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext？A．Toshowhisloveoffilms.B．Torememberafriend.C．Tointroduceanewmovie.D．Tosharehisactingexperience.4．Whileit'struethatintrovertstendtoenjoyalonetime，it'snottruetheydislikepeopleorsocialenvironments.Justbecauseyoushowmorereservationthanenthusiasminthesesettings，itdoesn'tmeanyouneedtochangeorthatyoucan'tmakenewfriends.KatVellos，aspeakerandconnectioncoach，advisesintrovertsto"Resistpressurefromtheoutsideworldanddon'thideyourtruenatureorforceyourselftobeextroverted."DanielleBayardJackson，afriendshipcoach，saysthatintrovertscanbegoodfriends."Ithinkwesometimesjokeaboutthembeingincapableornotknowingwhattodo…andtheyactuallyhavealotofsuperpowersthatwedon'tgivecredit（贊揚）to.They'reveryobservant.They'rereallygoodlisteners.AndIthinkthatmakesforreallygoodfriends."So，howcanintrovertsusetheirstrengthsandmakenewfriendsintheprocess？"Oneofmyfavoritewaystodothisisbygoingtoasocialevent，thencampingoutontheedgewithotherhighlysensitivepeoplewhodon'twanttobeinthecenteroftheaction."Vellos，whoisanintrovertherself，says."ThekitchenandtheedgeoftheyardarewhereI'veoftenfoundthebestconversationsandfeelingsofconnectionatanotherwiseoverwhelming（令人難以應對的）party."Thekeyforintrovertsistobemindfulofhowtheyspendtheirenergysothatwhentheyspendit，theyspenditwell."Ifyouknowyouhaveasmallsocialbatteryandyoucanshowupforonehourafterwhichit'llbeoverwhelmingforyou，makegooduseofthatinformationaboutyourself."Jacksonsays."Ifyouknowyouonlyhaveanhourtospend，choosecarefullythethingsthatyousayyesto."Asanintrovert，youfeelandthinkdeeply，sothismeansthatyouhavetherare（罕見的）abilitytogodeepermorequicklywithsomeonenew.Anhourortwonaybejusttheamountoftimeyouneed.（1）WhatisVellos'suggestionforintroverts？A.Changeyourselftomakepersonalrelationshipsbetter.B.Makefriendswithmoreextroverts.C.Organizevarioussocialevents.D.Acceptwhoyoureallyare.（2）WhatdoesJacksonsayaboutintrovertsinparagraph2？A.Theyprefertoenjoyalonetime.B.Theyareincapableofmakingnewfriends.C.Theyhavemanyadvantagesthatareoftenignored.D.Theyarcmorepopularthanextrovertsintheworkplace.（3）WhatdoesVellosprefertodowhensheattendsabigparty？A.Staywithotherintrovertsinlesscrowdedplaces.B.Inviteotherintrovertstogocampingwithher.C.Haveconversationswithsociableguests.D.Giveahandinthekitchen.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A.WhyweneedintrovertedfriendsB.HowtomakefriendsasanintrovertC.WaysofgettingalongwithintrovertsD.Differencesbetweenintrovertsandextroverts三．信息匹配（共1小題）5．FearofMissingOutIt'sacommonexperience：You'rescrollingthroughasocialmediapage，andyouseepicturesoffriendstravelingorgoingtoparties.Suddenlyyoustarttowonderwhyyou'renotdoingthosethings.Areyoumissingoutonsomethingfunandexcitingbecauseyou'relockedintoeverydaylife？Thisexperiencehascometobeknownasthefearofmissingout，sometimesabbreviated（縮寫）FOMO.（1）Butwiththeriseofsocialmedia，F(xiàn)OMOisbecomingmuchmorecommon.Wantingtobeinonthefunwhenexcitingthingsarehappeningiscompletelynormal.Butforsomepeople，itcanleadtoanaddictiontocheckingtheirphonestofindoutwhatotherpeoplearedoing.Evenwhiledoingthingsthatarefunornecessary，peoplecanfeellikethere'ssomethingbettergoingonelsewhere.Thisurgetoconnectcanleadthemtodisconnectfromthepeopletheyareactuallywith.（2）Itcanevenbedangerous；somepeopletrytocheckmessageswhiledriving.Rememberthatwhatpeoplechoosetopostonsocialmediadoesnotnecessarilyreflecttheirlifeoverall.Peopletendtopickandchoosethethingstheyshare，soweonlyeverknowasmallpartofanyoneelse'slife.（3）Youcannotbeeverywhereanddoeverythingthatmightbeinterestingorproductive，andthat'sOK.Itmightevenbenecessarytoturnoffyourphoneorlogoutofsocialmediaforawhile.（4）Youcanevensetparticulartimesinyourdaytocheckemailandsocialmedia.Bysteppingawayforatime，youcanhelpkeepotherpeople'slivesinperspective.Finally，focusonthethingsinfrontofyou.Enjoythem，dothemwellandleteverythingelsego.（5）Don'tletthefearofmissingoutcauseyoutomissoutonthegoodthingsyouhaveinlife.Relax，enjoywhatyoudoandletotherpeopleenjoytheirliveswithoutenvyingthem.A．Tosomeextent，peoplehavealwaysworriedaboutmissingoutonthings.B．Withoutthesocialmediayouwillgetunconnectedwiththewholeworld.C．Italsopreventsthemfrombeingsatisfiedwiththegoodthingsintheirlives.D．Whenyoufullyengagewithlife，you'llworrylessaboutwhatyou'renotdoing.E．Getridoftheconstantremindersofeverythingthat'shappeningintheworld.F．It'sdifficulttoconnectwiththereasonswhyyouchoosenottoparticipate.G.It'salsoimportanttobehumbleandacknowledgeyourlimitations.四．詞性轉換（共15小題）6．Agooddietis（benefit）tohealth.（所給詞的適當形式填空）7．Hesufferedagraduall（lose）ofmemory．8．Protestersblockedthe（enter）tothebuilding.9．Thenewcomerswilldirectly（threat）thelivelihoodoftheestablishedworkers.10．Thegirl'seyemake﹣upwasvery（strike）.11．Toher（satisfy），herstudentsdidverywellthistime.12．Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthe（diverse）ofitspeople.（所給詞的適當形式填空）13．Sheisvery（attach）toherfamilyandfriends.（所給詞的適當形式填空）14．Wediscussedtheproblembutwedidn'tgetmuch（far）inactuallysolvingit.15．Hisproposalthatthesystem（change）wasrejected.16．Thearea，（measure）5kilometresby3kilometres，hasbeenpurchasedbythearmy．17．Onewomanwascarriedfromthesceneoftheaccidentwithblood（stream）fromherhead.18．Theteam（consist）of10playerswonthecompetition!19．Whoeverfailstoreturnthebooksbeforethedeadlinewillhavetheiraccounts（freeze）.20．Children，when（accompany）bytheirparents，areallowedtoenterthestadium.

2025-2026學年上學期深圳高中英語高二年級開學模擬卷2參考答案與試題解析一．完形填空（共1小題）16．LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience：theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature，I（1）Bmyemail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels，Istucktoreading（2）Dnewspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem：IwasactingasifIwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmy（3）Awasn't.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething（4）B：gettingawayfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn'tbeeasy，（5）CI'mnotgoodatself﹣control.ButIwas（6）C.IstartedbyhandingtheiPadtomywife.Then，astrokeofluck：Themobilephone（7）Datourcabinwasworsethaninthepast.Iwastrapped，forcedtocarryoutmyplan.Largely（8）Afrome﹣mailandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites，Ihadlittlewayto（9）Atheworld.Ihadno（10）CbuttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong：readbooks.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife，IsucceededinmyvacationstruggleagainsttheInternet.Ifinally（11）DthatitwasI，ofcourse，nottheiPad，thatwasthe（12）C.IknewIhad（13）BwhenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi﹣Fi."Don'tneedit."Isaid.（14）A，asIreturntowork，atestbegins：CanIsurvivewhenI'mbackatwork？Idon'tplanto（15）DmyiPadcompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation（抵抗誘惑）touseiteveryfiveminutes.（1）A．receivedB．checkedC．removedD．selected（2）A．localB．informalC．traditionalD．online（3）A．mindB．opinionC．identityD．curiosity（4）A．logicalB．differentC．attractiveD．magical（5）A．unlessB．thoughC．sinceD．so（6）A．shockedB．excitedC．determinedD．frightened（7）A．designB．technologyC．qualityD．signal（8）A．cutoffB．takenoutC．pulleddownD．carriedaway（9）A．connecttoB．lookatC．helpwithD．relyon（10）A．methodB．trickC．choiceD．goal（11）A．expectedB．permittedC．suggestedD．realized（12）A．signB．evidenceC．problemD．puzzle（13）A．forgottenB．wonC．sufferedD．recovered（14）A．HoweverB．AnywayC．SomehowD．Therefore（15）A．takeapartB．turntoC．careaboutD．giveup【分析】本文是記敘文。作者在度假期間決心遠離網絡，并且成功地做到了。作者從中意識到能不能遠離網絡取決于自己?！窘獯稹浚?）B.考查動詞及語境理解。A.received收到；B.checked檢查；C.removed移除，移動；D.selected精心挑選。句意：我不是去看大自然，而是查看我的電子郵件。根據下文"werestillintheoffice.可知，作者在度假期間，還是在工作，每天查看電子郵件。故選B項。（2）D.考查形容詞及語境理解。A.local本地的；B.informal非正式的；C.traditional傳統(tǒng)的；D.online在線的，網上的。句意：每天早上我不是閱讀很棒的小說，而是一心閱讀網上的報紙。根據上文"bringingalongamodernconvenience：theiPad"可知，作者在iPad上閱覽網上的報紙。故選D項。（3）A.考查名詞及語境理解。A.mind大腦，思維；B.opinion觀點；C.identity身份；D.curiosity好奇心。句意：我的身體在度假，但我的大腦卻不在度假。根據上文"Iwerestillintheoffice."可知，作者身體在度假，但是每天還是處于工作狀態(tài)，大腦并沒有休息。故選A項。（4）B.考查形容詞及語境理解。A.logical邏輯上的；B.different不同的；C.attractive有吸引力；D.magical有魔力的，神奇的。句意：所以今年我決定嘗試一些不同的東西：遠離網絡。上文提到以LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience：theiPad."去年因為iPad，假期都被毀了；今年作者決定嘗試不同的度假方式。故選B項。（5）C.考查連詞及語境理解。A.unless除非；B.though雖然；C.since既然，因為；D.so所以。句意：因為我不擅長自我控制，我知道這不容易。根據語境"I'mnotgoodatself﹣control"表示原因，"itwouldn'tbeeasy"是結果；此處since表示原因，引導原因狀語從句。故選C項。（6）C.考查形容詞及語境理解。A.shocked震驚的；B.excited感到興奮的；C.determined下定決心的；D.frightened害怕的。句意：但我下定了決心。根據下文"IstartedbyhandingtheiPadtomywife."作者把iPad給妻子，表示他遠離網絡的決心。故選C項。（7）D.考查名詞及語境理解。A.design設計；B.technology技術；C.quality質量；D.signal信號。句意：然后，幸運的是，我們小屋里的手機信號比以前更糟糕了。根據下文"Largelyfrome﹣mailandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites"可知，作者沒法查看電子郵件和閱讀網上的報紙，是因為沒有iPad，手機信號也差。故選D項。（8）A.考查動詞短語及語境理解。A.cutoff切斷；B.takenout拿出，取出；C.pulleddown拆毀；D.carriedaway搬走，運走。句意：在很大程度上，因為中斷了查看電子郵件、閱覽最喜歡的報紙網站，我就沒什么方法與外界產生聯(lián)系。此處是短語becutofffrom，意思為"與外界失去聯(lián)絡，與外界隔絕"；因為沒有網絡，作者就無法上網查看電子郵件、閱讀網絡報紙。故選A項。（9）A.考查動詞短語及語境理解。A.connectto聯(lián)系；B.lookat看；C.helpwith幫助；D.relyon依賴。句意：在很大程度上，因為中斷了查看電子郵件、閱覽最喜歡的報紙網站，我就沒什么方法與外界產生聯(lián)系。根據"Largelyfrome﹣mailandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites"可知，作者不能查看電子郵件、閱讀網絡報紙，就無法與外界產生聯(lián)系。故選A項。（10）C.考查名詞及語境理解。A.method方法；B.trick技巧；C.choice選擇；D.goal目標。句意：我別無選擇，只能做我一直計劃要做的事：看書。此處是短語havenochoicebuttodo."除了做……之外別無選擇"。作者無事可做，只有看書。故選C項。（11）D.考查動詞及語境理解。A.expected期望；B.permitted允許；C.suggested建議；D.realized意識到。句意：我終于意識到問題出在我自己身上，而不是iPad。下文提到…Don'tneedit.'Isaid.'作者經過一家星巴克咖啡店時，妻子問需不需要使用WiFi，作者的回答是不需要。由此可以看出，作者意識到能不能遠離網絡取決于自己的決心。故選D項。（12）C.考查名詞及語境理解。A.sign跡象，征兆；B.evidence證據；C.problem問題；D.puzzle謎題。句意：我終于意識到問題出在我自己身上，而不是iPad。作者意識到問題在于自己身上。故選C項。（13）B.考查動詞及語境理解。A.forgotten忘記；B.won贏；Csuffered遭受；D.recovered恢復。句意：當我們經過一家星巴克咖啡店時，我妻子問我是否想停下來用一下WiFi。"不需要，"我說。我知道我贏了。根據上文"IsucceededinmyvacationstruggleagainsttheInternet."中的"succeed"可知，作者贏了這場斗爭。故選B項。（14）A.考查副詞及語境理解。A.However然而；B.Anyway不管怎樣，無論如何；C.Somehow不知怎么地，以某種方式；D.Therefore因此。句意：然而，當我們返回工作崗位時，一個考驗開始了：我能在返回工作崗位后繼續(xù)（遠離網絡）嗎？上文提到Ihadwon作者在假期做到了遠離網絡；下文提到"CanIcontinuewhenI'mbackatwork？"回去上班后，還能不能做到遠離網絡呢？上下文之間語義轉折，however表示轉折關系。故選A項。（15）D.考查動詞短語及語境理解。A.takeapart拆開；B.turnto轉向，求助于；C.careabout關心，在意；D.giveup放棄。句意：我不打算完全放棄我的iPad。但我希望能抵制住每五分鐘就要使用它的誘惑。根據下文"Ihopetoresistthetemptation（抵抗誘惑）"可知，作者并不是完全放棄不用iPad，而是有所控制地使用。故選D項。【點評】完形填空考查學生綜合運用語言的能力。做題時，要先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后結合選項，仔細閱讀文章，選擇最適合語境的詞，注意上下文的呼應及語境。二．閱讀理解（共3小題）2．PicnicShelterReservationsVancouverParksandRecreationmaintainsfourcoveredpicnicsheltersthatareavailable（可獲得的）foryourreservationatthefollowingparks：●FisherBasinCommunityPark●LeroyHaagenMemorialPark●MarineCommunityPark●MarshallCommunityParkPicnicsheltersareavailabletoreservebetweenMay1andSeptember30eachyear.Reservationsarefortheentiredaywithareservationfeeof﹩100.Whennotreserved，sheltersareavailableforfree.Reserveapicnicshelterbycalling360﹣487﹣7100.ShelterReservationCancellation（取消預定）PolicyIfyoucancelyourreservationonemonthormorebeforetherentaldate，100%ofthefeewillberefunded（退還）.Ifyoucancelyourreservation1﹣4weeksbeforetherentaldate，75%ofthefeewillberefunded.Norefundswillbegivenifthereservationiscanceledlessthanoneweekbeforetherentaldate.FrequentlyAskedQuestionsQ：Isthereawaytofindoutifaneventisalreadyscheduledatapark？Yes.ContactMarshallCommunityCenterat360﹣487﹣7100tofindoutabouteventstakingplaceinourparks.Q：Whatamenities（便利設施）areincludedwithapicnicshelterreservation？Reservationsincludetheuseofallpicnictableslocatedwithintheshelterandelectricity（thereisnoelectricityatMarinePark）.Playgroundamenitiesandrestroomswillbesharedwiththepublic.ParkUsePermitsDependingonthetypeofeventyou'rehosting，youwillneedtogetaParkUsePermitfromVancouverParksandRecreation.AParkUsePermitgivesyoupermissiontobringspecialitemsandequipmentintothepark.（1）Ifyoucancelyourreservationonemonthbeforetherentaldate，howmuchmoneywillyougetback？CA．﹩25.B．﹩50.C．﹩75.D．﹩100.（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutVancouverpicnicsheltersaccordingtothetext？BA．Theydon'tallowvisitorstohostevents.B．Theyareavailabletoreserveforfivemonths.C．Theydon'tprovidepicnictablesorelectricity.D．Theyofferarestroomineachshelter.（3）WhatistheuseofaParkUsePermit？AA．Itgivesyoupermissiontobringsomeparticularthings.B．Itgivesyoupermissiontostaylongerintheshelters.C．Itallowsyoutopaylessfortheshelters.D．Itallowsyoutoparkyourcarforfree.【分析】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹的是如何預定溫哥華公園和娛樂中心的野餐庇護所，包括預定費用、取消預定政策、和常見問題等。【解答】（1）數(shù)字計算題。根據第二段Reservations?are?for?the?entire?day?with?a?reservation?fee?of﹩100.（預訂是一整天的，預訂費為100美元。）可知，預訂費為100美元。根據Shelter?Reservation?Cancellation?Policy部分If?canceled1﹣4weeks?before?the?rental?date，75%of?the?fee?will?be?refunded.（如果在租賃日期前1﹣4周取消，將退還75%的費用。）可知，如果在租賃日期前1﹣4周取消預定，將退還75%的費用，也就是100美元×75%＝75美元。可知，如果你在租賃日期前三周取消，你能拿回75美元。故選C。（2）推理判斷題。根據第六行PicnicsheltersareavailabletoreservebetweenMay1andSeptember30eachyear.（野餐中心每年5月1日至9月30日可供預約。）可知根據文章，我們可以了解溫哥華野餐庇護所他們可以預訂五個月。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段AParkUsePermitgivesyoupermissiontobringspecialitemsandequipmentintothepark.（公園使用許可證允許您攜帶特殊物品和設備進入公園。）可知公園使用許可證的用途是它允許你帶一些特別的東西。故選A?！军c評】閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?？忌紫纫屑氶喿x短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作者觀點。3．IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968，whenGeorgeRoyHill，thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid，introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn'twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon'tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat；theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference，webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft（技藝）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.Bothofushadthequalitiesandvirtues（品德）thataretypicalofAmericanactors：humorous，aggressive（有進取心），andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou'refortunateenoughtohavesuccess，youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman'sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill，andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn'tseeeachotherallthatregularly，butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He'dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas，andwedidn'ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn'tneedalotofwords.（1）Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletotheauthoratfirst？CA．PaulNewmanwantedit.B．Thestudiopowersdidn'tlikehisagent.C．Hewasn'tfamousenough.D．Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.（2）WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship？DA．Theywereofthesameage.B．Theyworkedinthesametheater.C．Theywerebothgoodactors.D．Theyhadsimilarcharacteristics.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3referto？AA．Theirbelief.B．Theircareforchildren.C．Theirsuccess.D．Theirsupportforeachother.（4）Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext？BA．Toshowhisloveoffilms.B．Torememberafriend.C．Tointroduceanewmovie.D．Tosharehisactingexperience.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了與Paul的相識及與其建立友誼的原因，兩人雖不常見面但是卻因共同的信念而保持著友誼?！窘獯稹浚?）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段When?the?studio?didn't?want?me?for?the?film﹣it?wanted?somebody?as?well﹣known?as?Paul﹣he?stood?up?for?me.當制片廠不想讓我出演電影時﹣﹣﹣它想要保羅這樣的名人﹣﹣﹣他為我挺身而出?？芍?，攝影棚起初不愿意給作者角色的原因是想找一個與Paul一樣著名的人物。故可知作者當時不夠有名，故選C。（2）D.推理判斷題。根據第二段中We?were?respectful?of?craft（技藝）and?focused?on?digging?into?the?characters?we?were?going?to?play.Both?of?us?had?the?qualities?and?virtues?that?are?typical?of?American?actors我們尊重技藝，專注于挖掘我們將要扮演的角色。我們兩人都具有典型的美國演員的品質和美德。可知，作者與Paul之所以擁有持久的友誼是因為他們有相似的性格特征，故選D。（3）A.代詞指代題。根據第三段中We?shared?the?belief?that?if?you're?fortunate?enough?to?have?success，you?should?put?something?back我們都相信，如果你足夠幸運，獲得了成功，你應該把一些東西放回去?？芍挛牡膬热菔菍he?belief的解釋，that引導同位語從句，解釋說明the?belief的具體內容。下文提到了我們并不經常見面，但是分享這個信念把我們帶到了一起，故選A。（4）B.寫作意圖題。根據全文內容，作者講述了與Paul的相識及與其建立友誼的原因，兩人雖不常見面但是卻因共同的信念而保持著友誼，可知，該篇文章的寫作目的是回憶一位朋友，故選B。【點評】考查故事類閱讀理解。做題時要通讀全文，把握大意，然后結合題干及選項做出正確的選擇。4．Whileit'struethatintrovertstendtoenjoyalonetime，it'snottruetheydislikepeopleorsocialenvironments.Justbecauseyoushowmorereservationthanenthusiasminthesesettings，itdoesn'tmeanyouneedtochangeorthatyoucan'tmakenewfriends.KatVellos，aspeakerandconnectioncoach，advisesintrovertsto"Resistpressurefromtheoutsideworldanddon'thideyourtruenatureorforceyourselftobeextroverted."DanielleBayardJackson，afriendshipcoach，saysthatintrovertscanbegoodfriends."Ithinkwesometimesjokeaboutthembeingincapableornotknowingwhattodo…andtheyactuallyhavealotofsuperpowersthatwedon'tgivecredit（贊揚）to.They'reveryobservant.They'rereallygoodlisteners.AndIthinkthatmakesforreallygoodfriends."So，howcanintrovertsusetheirstrengthsandmakenewfriendsintheprocess？"Oneofmyfavoritewaystodothisisbygoingtoasocialevent，thencampingoutontheedgewithotherhighlysensitivepeoplewhodon'twanttobeinthecenteroftheaction."Vellos，whoisanintrovertherself，says."ThekitchenandtheedgeoftheyardarewhereI'veoftenfoundthebestconversationsandfeelingsofconnectionatanotherwiseoverwhelming（令人難以應對的）party."Thekeyforintrovertsistobemindfulofhowtheyspendtheirenergysothatwhentheyspendit，theyspenditwell."Ifyouknowyouhaveasmallsocialbatteryandyoucanshowupforonehourafterwhichit'llbeoverwhelmingforyou，makegooduseofthatinformationaboutyourself."Jacksonsays."Ifyouknowyouonlyhaveanhourtospend，choosecarefullythethingsthatyousayyesto."Asanintrovert，youfeelandthinkdeeply，sothismeansthatyouhavetherare（罕見的）abilitytogodeepermorequicklywithsomeonenew.Anhourortwonaybejusttheamountoftimeyouneed.（1）WhatisVellos'suggestionforintroverts？DA.Changeyourselftomakepersonalrelationshipsbetter.B.Makefriendswithmoreextroverts.C.Organizevarioussocialevents.D.Acceptwhoyoureallyare.（2）WhatdoesJacksonsayaboutintrovertsinparagraph2？CA.Theyprefertoenjoyalonetime.B.Theyareincapableofmakingnewfriends.C.Theyhavemanyadvantagesthatareoftenignored.D.Theyarcmorepopularthanextrovertsintheworkplace.（3）WhatdoesVellosprefertodowhensheattendsabigparty？AA.Staywithotherintrovertsinlesscrowdedplaces.B.Inviteotherintrovertstogocampingwithher.C.Haveconversationswithsociableguests.D.Giveahandinthekitchen.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？BA.WhyweneedintrovertedfriendsB.HowtomakefriendsasanintrovertC.WaysofgettingalongwithintrovertsD.Differencesbetweenintrovertsandextroverts【分析】本文為一篇說明文，主要講述了內向者并不討厭人或社交環(huán)境，只是在這些環(huán)境中表現(xiàn)出更多的保留而不是熱情，并且建議他們不要改變自己的本性或強迫自己變得外向。文章還提到了內向者可以成為好朋友，因為他們觀察力強，善于傾聽。對于內向者來說，關鍵是要注意如何有效地利用自己的能量，選擇參與的活動，并且他們有能力與新朋友更快地建立深層聯(lián)系?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段KatVellos，aspeakerandconnectioncoach，advisesintrovertsto"Resistpressurefromtheoutsideworldanddon'thideyourtruenatureorforceyourselft