新外研版英語八年級上冊UnitlThisisme單元練習(xí)

【完形填空】

閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相

應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Everybodypushedhimaway.Withabigblackbirthmarkonhisface,

Thomasneverhadanyfriends.Healwaysfeltvery_1—.Thisterrible

lifebeganafterThomaswenttoschool.However,everything_2_after

thatevening.

Onedayafterschool,Thomaswassittinginsilenceinhisroom.His

motherhandedhimaletter.

DearThomas,

Howareyou?I'myouraunt.Iknowthatyoufeel_3—becauseofyour

birthmark,butyoucannotchangethat.Insteadoffeelingsadfbryour

look,youshould_4_foryourself.Gotodosurprisingthingsthatwill

changeeverybody's_5—aboutyou.Ibelieveinyou.

Thomasfelt_6—inhisheart.Afterthatday,Thomasgotmoreletters

fromotherfamily_7—,likehisuncleandgrandparents.Theyall

encouragedhimtobebravetodowhathewanted.Thomasrealizedthere

weresomanypeople_8—forandlovinghim.

Withtheencouragement,Thomasperformedadramaonhisschoolday.

Thewholeschoolcheeredforhiswonderful_9—andgreatskills.Later

hewonthecity'sactingcompetition.Hebecamemoreandmore

confident.Hewasmoreandmorepopularamonghisclassmates.

Oneday,Thomasfoundanunfinishedletterandaboxfulloflettersin

Mother'sroom.Heread_10_onebyone.Herealizedthattheletters

wereMom'swritingandunderstoodallofit.Manyyearslater,asa

successfulperson,hewasstillthankfultohismother.

()1.A.satisfiedB.lonelyC.silentD.lovely

()2.A.remainedB.happenedC.stoodD.changed

()3.A.gladB.sadC.relaxedD.scared

()4.A.putupB.lookupC.getupD.cheerup

()5.A.adviceB.resultsC.opinionsD.plans

()6.A.coldB.warmC.rainyD.cloudy

()7.A.classmatesB.membersC.friendsD.teachers

()8.A.caringB.protectingC.hatingD.refusing

()9.A.shapeB.talentC.nameD.menu

()10.A.itB.himC.herD.them

【閱讀理解】

A

閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提

問題的最佳答案。

CatherineCornwell

Address(地址)&Tel.TeachingExperience

CatherineCornwell

?2017

EastDavidsonHigh

?1000W.SpringGardenStGreensboro,School:Teacher（Duties:

N.C.27412-5001Teachingclassicalmusic）

?Phone:（555）555-5555?2015—2017

PearsonMusicCompany:

Privatemusicteacher

Related（相關(guān)）Work

JobObjective（目標）

Experience

2015—2017

Toteachmusictogrades4-12inapublic

UniversityofNorth

school.Otherinterestsincludejazz

CarolinaatGreensboro:

education,marchingband,piano,violin

Summermusiccamp:

andcommunitymusicprograms.

Rehearsal（排練）instructor

EducationalBackground（背景）

?2017B.M.E.UniversityofNorth

CarolinaatGreensboro

?2013（summer）Universityof

Arizona—Tucson,Arizona

CatherineCornwell

?2012Diploma,CentralHigh

School—Tucson,Arizona

()1.WhichgroupofstudentsdoesCatherinewanttoteach?

A.Adults.

B.Universitystudents.

C.Highschoolstudentsinpublicschools.

D.Primaryschoolstudentsinprivateschools.

()2.WheredidCatherinestudyin2017?

A.CentralHighSchool.

B.UniversityofTucson.

C.UniversityofNorthCarolina.

D.EastDavidsonHighSchool.

()3.Whatisn'tCatherinegoodat?

A.R&B.

B.Jazz.

C.Piano.

D.Violin.

()4.WhatdidCatherinedoin2016?

A.ShewenttoteachmusicatEastDavidsonHighSchool.

B.Sheworkedasamusicteacherinamusiccompany.

C.Shejoinedamarchingbandandwenttoconcerts.

D.Shewenttoasummermusiccamptolearnmusic.

（）5.Whatisthepassagefor?

A.Aworldrecord.

B.Abooksale.

C.Amemorybook.

D.Ajobinterview.

D

閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提

問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

ManyoldpeopleinChinaexerciseinparks,danceinsquares（廣場）or

spendtimewiththeirgrandchildren.But65-year-oldZhaoWenyingfrom

Zhejianghasadifferentlife.SheisaRubik'sCube（魔方）player.

“After30yearsofteaching,Ididn'tknowwhattodothen,^^Zhaosays.

“TheRubik'sCubegavemeanewstart."Shelearnedaboutthegame

fromher8-year-oldgranddaughter.Zhaowasveryinterested,soshe

startedtolearnit.At行rst,shelearneditveryslowly.Shewatchedthe

lessonsonlineandspentoverfouryearslearningitbyherself.

WhenwatchingSuperBrain（《最強大腦》）onJiangsuTV,Zhaofellin

lovewithblindfoldedcube-solving（蒙眼解魔方）.However,it'sdifficult

forpeopleintheirsixtiestolearnit.ZhaoaskedaRubik'sCubeteacher

forhelp.Althoughsheranintoalotofdifficulties,shenevergaveup.

Nowshekeepstheworld'sfastestrecord(i己錄)forblindfolded

cube-solvingforpeopleoverage60.

ManypeoplethinkZhaowillstoptohavearest,butshewantstopassBI

level(水平)first."Youmusthavedreamsandkeeplearningtomake

themcometruethroughhardwork/shesays.

Atfirst,someofZhao'sfriendsaskedhertoliveaneasylifeandher

familyalsoworriedaboutherhealth.Butnowtheyallsupport(支持)her

aftertheyseethattheRubik'sCubebringshappinesstoherlife.

()1.ZhaoWenyinginhersixties.

A.livedaneasylife

B.begananewhobby

C.dancedinthepark

D.lookedafterhergranddaughter

()2.WhatcanweknowaboutZhaoWenyingfromParagraph2?

A.Shestoppedteachingbecauseshewasboredwithit.

B.SheplayedtheRubik'sCubeverywellfromthebeginning.

C.ShetaughtherselfonlinetoplaytheRubik'sCube.

D.ShetaughthergranddaughtertoplayRubik'sCube.

()3.HowdidZhaolearnblindfoldedcube-solving?

A.Byherself.

B.Online.

C.Fromateacher.

D.Fromtheworld-recordkeepe匚

()4.Whafstherightorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtothis

passage?

①ZhaobecameinterestedintheRubik'sCube.

②Zhaodidn'tgiveupeventhoughshefacedalotofdifficultiesinstudy.

③Zhaodidn'tknowwhattodowhensheretired(退休)fromschool.

④ZhaolearnedplayingtheRubik'sCubeforoverfouryears.

A.③④①②

B.③①④②

C.①③④②

D.①③②④

()5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytellus?

A.Aslowbirdmakesanearlystart.

B.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.

C.There'snosuchthingasafreelunch.

D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

【閱讀還原】

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選

項中有一項為多余選項。

HuYue,27,lostherleftlegintheWenchuanearthquakein2008.She

livesadifferentlifewiththehelpofherprosthetic(假體的)leg.

Thesedays,HubecomesverypopularontheInternetbecauseofavideo.

Inthevideo,1

AfterHulostherleg,shewasverysadatfirst._2_Butin2018,Hu

startedtoshowherprostheticlegtoothers.InMarch2022,shejoinedin

theopeningceremony（開幕式）ofthe2022WinterParalympics（殘奧會）

inBeijing.—3—

“Imakefriendswithmanypeoplelikeme,suchasChineseclimberXia

Boyu.—4_"Husaid.ShealsosaidthatXia'sstorymadehergoforher

dreams.

Hulikestolaughandshowsgreatinterestinsports,suchasskatingand

dancing.Dreamingoftravelingaroundtheworld,shealsowantstobea

sportsplayeroneday.

“Idon'tlikepeoplefeelingsorryfbrme.—5—"Husaid.

A.HegottothetopofQomolangma,thoughhelostbothofhisfeet,

B.shewaswalkingatnightwithherprostheticlegconfidently（自信地）.

C.becauseherwayofwalkingisdifferentfromothers9.

D.Fromthenon,shebecamemoreconfident.

E.AlthoughIlostmyleftleg,Icanfindhappinessinsports,

F.Shewasafraidthatpeoplewouldlookatherinaverydifferentway.

1.2.3.4.5.

提升練（請再次閱讀上面的文章，完成以下練習(xí)）

根據(jù)漢語提示，用文中出現(xiàn)的詞完成下列句子，每空一詞。

1.我的媽媽因為她良好的飲食習(xí)慣而非常健康。

Mymotherisveryhealthyhergoodeatinghabits.

2.在老師的幫助下我通過了期末考試。

Ipassedthefinalexamsthe

teachers.

3.秦嶺有許多美麗的自然景觀，比如云海和日出。

Qinlinghaslotsofbeautifulnaturalviews,theseaof

cloudsandthesunrise.

4.他們一開始并不喜歡彼此，但是最終成了好朋友。

theydidn'tlikeeachother,buttheybecamegood

friendsfinally.

5.我喜歡旅游是因為我可以了解世界上的不同文化。

IliketravellingbecauseIcanlearnaboutdifferentcultures

【語法填空】

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

EmilyandSophiawerebestfriendsandtheystudiedinthesameschool,

buttheyweredifferentinmanyways.Emilylovedreadingbooksand

spendinghoursinthelibrary,whileSophiapreferredplayingbasketball.

—1—theyhaddifferenthobbies,theirfriendshipwas_2—(value)to

bothofthem.

Oneday,Sophiafailedasciencetest.Shefeltthatimprovinghergrades

wasimpossibleanddecidedtogiveup.Insteadof_3—(study),she

skippedclasses(曠課)toplaybasketball.Emilynoticedthe_4—

(different)inSophia'sbehavior(行為).ShetalkedtoSophiaandsaid,

"Nothingcanstopyouifyoudon'tgiveup.Youneedtorealiseyour

potential。替)J).“SophiawastouchedbyEmily'swisewords.

Therefore,Sophiastartedtostudy_5—(hard)thanbefore.Shespent

moretime_6—herhomeworkandaskedEmilyforhelp.WithEmily's

supportandherownefforts(努力)，Sophiafinally_7_(succeed)in

gettinganexcellentgradeinthenexttest.ShethankedEmilyandsaid

thattheirfriendshiphelpedher_8—(grow).Fromthenon,theyboth

knewthatnomatterwhattheir_9—(high)orhobbieswere,true

friendshipcouldalwayshelpthemovercomedifficulties.Theyalso

believedthataslongaseveryoneunderstoodthemselvescorrectly,they

couldcontinuously(不斷地)makeprogress.Theybothhopedthatthey

—10—(become)successfulpeople.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.

_________10._________

提升練(請再次閱讀上面的文章，完成以下練習(xí))

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

1.WhatwereEmily'sandSophia'shobbies?

2.WhatdidSophiadoafterfailingthesciencetest?

3.WhatdidEmilysaytoencourageSophia?

4.HowdidSophiaimprovehergrades?

5.Whatlessondidtheylearnfromthisexperience?

【選詞填空】

閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。方框

中有兩個單詞為多余選項。

realizewisesearchinsteaddoubtthereforgrowliterature

reachheightsucceednothing

Atschool,Iusedtothinkthatmakingfriendswasimpossibleforme.I

wasabitshyanddifferentfromothersin_1—,asIwasmuchtaller

thanmostofmyclassmates.EverytimeIwalkedintotheclassroom,I

feltlikealleyeswereonmebecauseofmyheight._2_oftryingtotalk

tothem,Ialwayssataloneinthecorner,watchingotherstudentslaugh

andchattogether,feelinglonelyandleftout.

Oneday,ourteacheraskedustoformgroupsfora_3—project.My

heartstartedpounding（怦怦地跳）.IwassonervousthatIdidn'tknow

howtofindagroup.Butthen,aclassmatenamedLilycametomewitha

brightsmileandsaid,"_4_canstopyoufrommakingfriendsifyou

openyourhcart.,,Herwordswereso_5_thattheyfeltlikeawarm

lightinthedarkness._6_,Idecidedtogiveitatry.

Westartedto_7—forinformationaboutfamousstoriestogether.Lily

wasgoodatusingthelibrary'scomputersystem,whileIhadasharpeye

forinterestingdetailsinliteraturebooks.Wesharedourideasand

discusseddifferentstories,andIfoundmyselfenjoyingtheprocessmore

andmore.WithLily'shelp,ourgroup_8—inmakinganexcellent

presentation.Whenwefinished,thewholeclassclapped,andIfeltso

proud.

Throughthisexperience,I_9—thevalueoffriendshipandmyown

potential.AlthoughIamtall,itdoesn'tmatter.IlearnedthatIcouldbea

goodteammember.Now,IknowwhoIamandwhatIcando.Iammore

confident,andIwillkeep_10—inthefuture.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

提升練（請再次閱讀上面的文章，完成以下練習(xí)）

從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其正確形式填空，每詞限填一次。

possiblelonelyhighdarkIname

1.1can'tseeanythinginthe.Ineedalight.

2.Computersandrocketsseemed100yearsago.

3.Nowweareflyingattheof3,765metersabovethe

YangtzeRiver.

4.Bywatchingcookingprograms,Iteachtocookalotof

newdishes.

5.Turnleftandyou,llseeanewstreetJiansheStreet.

6.Wethinkheisastrangeman.Healwaysstaysandnever

talkstoanyone.

【閱讀表達】

閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的題目。

Ifscommonforpeopletohavehobbies.Theymaylikesinging,dancing

orplayingsports.ButXuRuiyang,agirlfromKunming,Yunnan,is

different.Studyingisheronlyhobby.

Attheageof2,Xuwasbadlyillandcouldonlymoveherhandsandhead

intheend.Lifebecamehardforher.However,herparentsdidn'tgiveup.

Theystartedteachingherlivingandlearningskills.

WhenXustartedlearningtowrite,everythingwasachallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）.

Sometimes,shecouldn'tevenholdapen.Butafterpracticingmanytimes,

shefinallylearnedmorethan1,000Chinesecharactersbeforegoingto

theprimaryschool.Althoughtherewasmuchpainfromherillness,Xu

wasneverafraid.uWhenIreadabookordomyhomework,thepainis

gone/shesaid.

Xu'sparentshavehelpedXuRuiyangalot.Whenshefeltdownand

wantedtostopdoingeverything,theygaveherabigwarmhugand

encouragedher,tellinghershewasdoingagoodjob.Inordertolether

enjoythebeautyoftheworld,theytookhertotravelacrossChina,as

wellasmorethan20countriesallovertheworld.Duringthesetrips,Xu

formedfriendshipswithmanywarm-heartedpeopleandgothopeforlife.

"Lifeisshortandproblemsarealwaysthere.I'llmakegooduseofmy

timeandbeahappyperson,9,Xusaid.

1.WheredoesXuRuiyangcomefrom?

2.HowwasXu'shealthconditionafterherseriousillness?

3.HowmanyChinesecharactersdidXulearnbeforebeingaprimary

student?

4.WhydidXu'sparentstakehertotravel?

5.WhatpersondoesXuwanttobe?

【傳統(tǒng)文化閱讀】

閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提

問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itstartedafter1790whenthe

famousfourAnhuioperagroupscametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging

comefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itsclothesareall

beautiful.It'sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintingsand

wonderfulgesture（姿勢）andfighting.Thiskindofoperaisverypopular

withChinesepeople.

TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.

Shengistheleadingmanactor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldieror

fighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danis

theyoungwomanrole.Jing,mostlymen,istheface-paintedroleand

Chouisthecomedyactororclown（小丑）.

StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthe

historybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature（文學(xué)）.Thepeople

inthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements（爭論）ordifficulties.They

becomeangryandupset.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyare

anxiousandunhappy.Butthestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessand

laughter.

IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutBeijingOpera,whynotsurf

（沖浪）theInternet?

（）1.WhereareBeijingOpera'ssingingandmusicfrom?

A.Popularstories.

B.BeijingandAnhui.

C.AnhuiandHubei.

D.BeijingandHubei.

()2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)inParagraph1?

A.Facialpaintings.

B.Roles.

C.Clothes.

D.Gesture.

()3.Thesecondparagraphofthepassageisabouttheof

BeijingOpera.

A.roles

B.pictures

C.stories

D.music

()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anxious“inthelastparagraph

probablymean?

A.Relaxed.

B.Afraid.

C.Comfortable.

D.Worried.

()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofBeijingOpera

B.SomeInformationaboutBeijingOpera

C.SomeStoriesinBeijingOpera

D.WhypeoplelikeBeijingOpera?

【時文閱讀】

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回

答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

Moreandmorecarmakersareintroducingsmartcarsthatcandrive

themselves.Butasthesecarstaketothestreets,wehavetoask:Are

auto-pilot（自動領(lǐng)航）carsastepintoabetterfuture,oraretheyastep

we'renotreadytotake?

Notlongago,carsthatdrivethemselveswerejustadream.Butnow,with

smartcarmakerslikeXPeng,TeslaandXiaomi,thatdreamiscloserto

reality.Supportersofauto-pilotcarssaythattheycanmakeourroads

muchsaferandmakeiteasiertotravel.Mostcaraccidentshappen

becausepeoplemakemistakesorgetsleepy,butthecomputersoncars

don'tgettired.Manybelievethatself-drivingcarscanalsohelptraffic

movebetterandgivepeoplemoretimetodofunthingswhiletrav