2025年中考英語復習時態(tài)語態(tài)專項講義及練習（含答案）初中時態(tài)語態(tài)專項講義及練習

（初中八大時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)講解+專項練習）

Partone:一般時態(tài)

教學目標

★★★☆☆☆掌握一般現(xiàn)在時，一般過去時，一般將來時，過去將來時的用法★★★★☆☆熟悉每種時態(tài)的時間標志詞

一.一般現(xiàn)在時

1.結構：sb.do/doessth；

sb.am/is/are…

2.用法：

用法例句

表示經(jīng)常、反復發(fā)生的動作Hegoestoworkeveryday.

表示現(xiàn)存的習慣或狀態(tài)MikeisanAmerican.

表示客觀事實或普遍真理。TheEarthgoesaroundthesun.

特殊用法：一般現(xiàn)在時表將來

1)下列動詞：come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return,live,fly的一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。這主要用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情(即按照固定時間表將來發(fā)生的動作)。

e.g.Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.

e.g.WhendoesthebusstartItstartsintenminutes

2)在時間、條件狀語從句中，用現(xiàn)在時表示將來，即主將從現(xiàn)。（常常是if、assoonas、when引導）

e.g.Ifitrains,wewon’tgotothepark.

e.g.IwillcallyouassoonasIarrive.

3)倒裝句，表示動作正在進行。

e.g.Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscoming.

e.g.Theregoesthebell.=Thebellisringing.

3.標志詞：

a)often、always、usually、sometimes、onceaweek、everyday等頻度副詞。

b)onSaturday、everyday、inthemorning等時間狀語。

c)onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesaweek之類表示頻率的副詞。

4.動詞三單變化規(guī)則：

a)一般直接在詞尾加s

如：work-workslive-lives

make-makes

b)以s,x,ch,sh，o等結尾的單詞加es,

如：miss-misses

fix-fixes,teach-teaches,

c)以輔音字母加y結尾的單詞，變y為i加es,

如：fly-flies，cry-cries

d)特殊情況：

動詞have，遇到主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用has；

Be動詞（am,is,are）的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是is。

DoesPeterliketowatchTV__________.

A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesn’t

C.Yes,he’dlike

D.No,helikes

They_________onafarm.

A.working

B.isworkC.work

D.isworked

How___________hegotowork

He___________toworkbybike.

A.doesgo

B.do;goesC.dogo

D.does;goes

Unlesstheweather__________,we’llhavetocancelthepicnic.

A.improveB.improvesC.improvedD.willimprove

_____she_____homeatsixeveryday

A.Is,leave

B.Does,leave

C.Is,leavesD.Does,left

2.一般過去時

結構：sb.didsth.;sb.was/were…

用法：

用法例句

表示在過去某個特定的時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)Iatesomecakejustnow.

表示過去階段中經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)Iusedtolistentotheradiointhemorning.

時間標志詞：

（twohours，10days…）ago,last(year,night,month…),yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,具體過去時間,justnow,attheageof,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime(很久以前),表示對過去的回憶或雙方都知道是過去的事件的時候往往省略時間狀語，etc.

一般過去時動詞變化規(guī)則

一般情況，直接加ed，e.g.work--worked

以e結尾的單詞，直接加d，

e.g.live--lived

以輔音字母+y結尾的，變y為i加ede.g.studystudied

以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的，雙寫最后的輔音字母+ede.g.stopstopped

不規(guī)則變化特殊背：

have/has--had,eat--ate,see—saw，am/is—was,

are-were,

go—went,

do--did，take--took,run--ran,lend--lent,

sleep—slept

say-said

give-gave,get-got,go-went

come-came,

sing-sang,put-put,

make-made,write-wrote…

—Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.

—Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.I

_himtocometofixmycomputer.

A.call

B.calls

C.calledD.willcall

I_____but_____nothing.

A.waslistened;washearingB.listened;heard

C.havelistened;heardD.listened;heardof

I____myhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.

A.finished

B.wouldfinish

C.wasfinishing

D.finish

Jane_________toanswerthedifficultquestionsthatwas_________bytheteacher.

A.rose…raised

B.raised…risen

C.rose…risenD.raised…raised

Shelivedtherebeforehe________toChina.

A.came

B.comes

C.come

D.coming

FathersleptalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑問句)

______father______alldaylastMonday

Theyhadaparty2days’ago.(改為否定句)

They_________________aparty2daysago.

3.一般將來時

1.結構：a).willbe/do;

b).am/is/aregoingtobe/do;

c).am/is/areabouttobe/do

2.用法：

用法例句

用will/shall（shall只用于第一人稱），表示臨時的決定，意愿，或趨勢TomorrowwillbeSunday.Iwillhelpyou.

begoingto+動詞原形，表示近期或事先考慮過的將要發(fā)生的動作以及已有跡象表明必將發(fā)生某事。We'regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Lookattheclouds!It'sgoingtorain.

表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞（如：go,come,leave,start,arrive等），可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時。UncleWangiscoming.They'releavingforBeijing.

根據(jù)規(guī)定或時間表預計要發(fā)生的動作；在時間和條件狀語從句中，可用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。Thenewtermstarts(begins)onAugust29th.

3.時間標志：

tomorrow，this（afternoon，weekend），next（year，month）,someday,soon,sometime,inthefuture,etc.

4.過去將來時

1.結構：a)would＋be/do;

b)was/weregoingto＋be/do

c).was/wereabouttobe/do

2.用法：

用法例句

表示從過去的某一時刻看，將要發(fā)生的動作。Hisunclesaidthathewouldhaveagoodharvestthenextyear.

在由if引導的條件狀語從句中，如果主句中用過去將來時，if從句中需用一般過去時代替過去將來時。Amysaidthatshewouldgoshoppingifitdidn'trainthenextday.

Mary______toworkinthewestofChinaaftershegraduatesfromuniversity.

A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.wouldgo

Peterpromisedthathe______hissisteranelectronicdictionary.

A.hasbought

B.hadbought

C.wouldbuyD.willbuy

Wearetoldthatthejournalist________aspeechonteenageproblemsnextMonday.

A.wouldmake

B.willmake

C.ismakingD.hasmade

I_______theCDstoyouifIhavetimetomorrow.

A.willreturn

B.returnedC.havereturnedD.return

—Excuseme,isthereadoubleroomavailableatthemoment

—Iamnotsure,butjustaminute,I_______itforyou.

A.checkB.waschecking

C.willcheckD.havechecked

一般時態(tài)專項練習

一、選擇題

1.Themanjumpedoffthetrainassoonasit_________.

A.stops

B.stopped

C.willstop

D.wouldstop

2.Thecar_______Mr.Li.

A.belongstoB.belongs

C.isbelongedD.isbelongedto

3.Thepostoffice________now.

A.closes

B.isclosed

C.isbeingclosedD.closed

4.Hewasangrybecausehedidn’t_________.

A.gotinvitedB.getinvited

C.invite

D.invited

Canyoutellmewhomtheplay________in1998

A.waswrittenbyB.waswrittenC.iswrittenby

D.iswritten

Thenewcomputers_________tothevillageschoolaspresentslastmonth.

A.aregiven

B.givenC.weregivenD.gave

7.—Look!Whatanicegarden!

—It_______everyday.

A.hasbeencleaned

B.iscleaned

C.isbeingcleanedD.wascleaned

8.Thedoctor_______a________boyyesterday.

A.saved;dyingB.saved;dead

C.hassaved;dead

D.hadsaved;dying

9.I_______theCDstoyouifIhavetimetomorrow.

A.willreturnB.returnedC.havereturned

D.return

10.Don’tworry.Billwillhelpyoulookafteryourdogwhenyou___________awayonbusiness.

A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen

11.Shewonderedifthey___________inShanghaiintwodays.

A．a(chǎn)rrive

B.arrived

C.willarriveD.wouldarrive

12.IthinkitistruethatJill_________toworktodaybecausesheisonatrip.

A.hascome

B.cameC.iscomingD.willnotcome

13.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcooks

inourfamiliesinthefuture.

appear

B.appeared

C.willappear

D.wereappear

14.—Excuseme,isthereadoubleroomavailableatthemoment

—Iamnotsure,butjustaminute,I_______itforyou.

check

B.wascheckingC.willcheckD.havechecked

15.Justgodowntheroad,andyou

thelibrarynexttothebank.

seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee

16.—DidyoucallJenny

—Ohno,Iforgot.I___________herrightaway.

called

B.havecalledC.call

D.willcall

17.—Haveyoureadthisbook

—Yes.I__________ittwoweeksago.

isreadingB.haveread

C.willlendD.read

18.—Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.

—Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.I

_himtocometofixmycomputer.

callB.callsC.calledD.willcall

19.Unlesstheweather__________,we’llhavetocancelthepicnic.

improve

B.improves

C.improvedD.willimprove

20.Grandpa___________glasseswhenhereads.

wears

B.woreC.haswornD.waswearing

二、填空題

TheWestLakea__________thousandsoftouriststoHangzhoueveryday.

Heseldom

(reply)tothee-mailshisfriendssendtohim.

ZhalongNatureReserve

_(givessomethingtosb.)foodandshelterforwildlife.

Idon’tknowifwe__________(show)aroundtheHistoryMuseumtomorrowafternoon.

Don’tworryabouttherain.Father___________(drive)ustoschool.

Thevisitors

_(visit)theBinjiangParkassoonastherainstops.

Hef_________offhisbikethismorning.Asaresult,hisarmwasbroken.

Thechildren___________(clap)theirhandsexcitedlyassoonastheastronautsappearedonthestage.

Thebigblackbird___________(spread)itswingsandflewawayquickly.

Look,theexpressiononhisface

(show)thatsomethingbadmusthavehappenedtohim.

Hissonwillwritetomeassoonashe___________(pass)theexam.

Hewantedtheresultofthetestandthen___________(draw)aconclusion.

There__________(be)anewbridgeovertheChangingRiverinseveralyears.

IheardthatJim___________(catch)abadcoldlastweek.

WhenIwasyoung,mygrandfathertoldmethatthesun___________(rise).

Parttwo進行時態(tài)

教學目標

★★★☆☆☆掌握現(xiàn)在進行時，過去進行時的用法★★★★☆☆熟悉現(xiàn)在進行時，過去進行時的時間標志詞

一.現(xiàn)在進行時

1.結構：sb.am/is/aredoingsth.

2.用法：

用法例句

表示目前發(fā)生（進行）的動作（不指狀態(tài)）Listen!Sheissinginginthenextroom.

表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行，說話時動作未必正在進行。Weareplantingtreesthesedays.

與表示位移的動詞連用表將來。We’reflyingtoParistomorrow.

與always,constantly,forever等詞連用，表示反復發(fā)生的動作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩。Youarealwayschangingyourmind.

有些動詞（狀態(tài)動詞）不用于進行時態(tài)

1.表示知道或了解的動詞:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know,remember,realize,suppose,understand

2.表示“看起來"看上去":appear,resemble,seem

3.表示喜愛或不喜愛:hate,like,lover,prefer

4.表示構成或來源的動詞:be,comefrom,contain,include

5.表示感官的動詞:hear,see,smell,sound,taste

6.表示擁有的動詞:belongto,need,own,possess,want,wish

3.標志詞：

now,atthemoment,atpresent，thesedays等意為“現(xiàn)在“或“現(xiàn)階段”的詞；

有l(wèi)ook,listen起提示作用時，后面的句子常用現(xiàn)在進行時。

表示位移的動詞現(xiàn)在進行表將來：come,go,leave,arrive,fly…

表示漸變的動詞：get,grow,become,turn,run,go,begin…

Itisverylateatnight,butSimon______athislessons.

A.hasstillworkedB.stillworkedC.isstillworkingD.wasstillworking

Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby_________now.

A.sleeps

B.slept

C.willsleep

D.issleeping

–MayIspeaktoMrs.Black

–Sorry,mumcan’tcometothephonenow.She_________ashower.

A.has

B.hadC.ishaving

D.washaving

Thezookeeperisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors_________smallerandsmaller.

A.become

B.arebecomingC.isbecomingD.havebecome

Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou__________it.

A.climbB.climbed

C.areclimbing

D.haveclimbed

2.過去進行時

1.結構：sb.was/weredoingsth.

2.用法：

用法例句

過去某一時間點或某一段時間正在進行的動作HewasplayingwithhistoywhenIsawhim.

與always,constantly,forever等詞連用，表示過去反復發(fā)生的動作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩。Theywerealwaysquarrelling.

用于come,go,leave,start,arrive等表示位移的動詞，表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作。Hesaidthathewasleaving.

3.標志詞：

then,atthattime,thistimeyesterday,when/while引導的賓語從句

過去具體的一段時間：如from5:00to6:00yesterday.

She________applesinhergardenwhenI________toseeheryesterday.

A.picked,wentB.waspicking,went

C.picked,wasgoingD.waspicking,wasgoing

A:Didyounoticehimcomein

B:No.I_______afootballgame.

A.havewatched

B.hadwatchingC.amwatching

D.waswatching

Asshe_______thenewspaper,Granny________asleep.

A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell

C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell

–Ididn’tseeyouatthebeginningofthepartylastnight.

–I________onmybiologyreportatthattime.

A.worked

B.workC.wasworking

D.amworking

Mary_______adresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.made

B.ismakingC.wasmaking

D.makes

進行時態(tài)專項練習

一、填空題

Idon’tknowwhathe________atpresent.

A.isdoing

B.isworking

C.does

D.did

Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilethey________TV.

A.iswatchingB.watchC.watchedD.werewatching

—Hurryup!We’reallwaitingforyou.

—I________foranimportantphonecall.Gowithoutme.

A.wait

B.waswaitingC.amwaitingD.waited

WhenIwenttosaygoodbyetoAnna,she_______thepiano.

A.isplayingB.plays

C.wasplaying

D.Played

—Whoisthatlady

—She’sMissGreen.She__________usmusic,andsheissogood.

A.taught

B.teaches

C.willteach

D.isteaching

Thezookeeperisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors__________smallerandsmaller.

A.become

B.arebecomingC.isbecomingD.havebecome

Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphonesonthephoneswherevertheygo,evenwhilethey_________meals.

A.hadB.willhave

C.arehaving

D.werehaving

Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby___________now.

A.sleeps

B.SleptC.willsleep

D.issleeping

—Hi,Nora.Isyourmotherathome

—Justaminute!She__________followersinthegarden.

A.plantB.isplanting

C.planted

D.wasplanting

—MayIspeaktoMrs.Black

—Sorry,mumcan’tcometothephonenow.She__________ashower.

A.hasB.hadC.ishaving

D.washaving

Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou_________it.

A.climbB.climbed

C.areclimbingD.haveclimbed

—Ididn’tseeyouatthebeginningofthepartylastnight.

I_________onmybiologyreportatthattime.

A.worked

B.work

C.wasworkingD.amworking

—Sam,let’sgoandplaybasketball.

Notnow.I_________DickwithhisEnglish.

A.help

B.helped

C.amhelpingD.havehelped

Look,somanypassengers

withtheirsmartphonesontheunderground.

A.play

B.willplay

C.areplaying

D.haveplayed

He

inthegardenatpresent.

A.waters

B.iswatered

C.watered

D.iswatering

二、填空題

Thesedayswe

(try)ourbesttogetgoodmarksintheexam.

Look!Thepeopleintheriver

(swim).

—Lookatthetwins.

Oh,they__________(make)amodelplanehappily.

Thesnowhadstoppedwhenshewokeupandthesun__________(shine)brightly.

John___________(chat)withhissonwhilehiswifewascookinginthekitchen.

Doyouknowtwoyoungmen__________(rob)thejewelryshopthistimeyesterday

—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyouwereout.

Oh,I

_(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground.

Tom__________(argue)withhisfatherwhenIcametohishouse.

Weclappedourhandswhiletheperformers

(march)acrossthepark.

Don’tdisturbmewhileI

_(write)areportaboutwildlife.

Nevertroublethechildrenwhiletheyeach

(sleep)inmyroom.

Thespeechmustbewonderful.Thestudents___________(clap)theirhandsagain.

Look,thegirl

(type)hercompositionquicklyonthecomputer.

—Can’tyouhearme,Tom

Louder,please.Icanhardlyhearyou.Thestudents

(shout)soloudly.

—Who_______you_______for(prepare)

Andy.Heisexpectedtocomehereat3o’clock.Buthehasn’tcomeyet.

Partthree完成時態(tài)

教學目標

★★★☆☆☆掌握現(xiàn)在完成時，過去完成時的用法★★★★☆☆熟悉現(xiàn)在完成時，過去完成時的時間標志詞

一.現(xiàn)在完成時

1.結構：sb.have/hasdonesth.

2.用法：

用法例句

表示發(fā)生在過去的對現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動作IhavebeentoBeijingfor5times.

表示在過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(可能延續(xù)下去)的動作或狀態(tài)時IhavelivedinShanghaifor5years.

用法精講

一.表示發(fā)生在過去的對現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動作時,時間狀語有：already，yet,just,before,once,twice等表示次數(shù)的詞,ever,never等。

e.g.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.

HehasjustgonetoEngland.

Ihaveneverseensuchfinepicturesbefore.

IhavebeentoEnglandtwice.

IhaveneverbeentoEngland.

HaveyoueverbeentoEngland

二.表示在過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(可能延續(xù)下去)的動作或狀態(tài)時,時間狀語有：for,since,howlong,eversince,sofar,uptonow,tillnow,inthepast(fewyears,decade,fewdays),recently等.

e.g.IhavelivedinShanghaiforthirtyyears/sincethirtyyearsago.

HowlonghaveyoulivedinShanghai

Ihavedistrustedhimeversince.

Ihavelearned5000wordssofar/uptonow/tillnow.

Ihavelearnedmanypoemsrecently/inthepastfewdays.

3.havebeento，havegoneto,havebeenin辨析

havegonetosp:“已經(jīng)去了",還沒回

havebeentosp：“去過”，回來了

havebeenin/at/onsp+一段時間:“已經(jīng)在某地多久了"，沒回。

e.g.--WhereisMr.Li–HehasgonetotheUK.

--DoyouknowsomethingaboutBeijing–Yes,IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes？

WehavebeeninBeijingfor3days,andwewanttogohome.

四.在完成時中,一個瞬間性動詞(一次性動作)不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用,此時須將該瞬間動詞改為延續(xù)性動詞或狀態(tài)動詞。

非延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞非延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞

buydie

borrowputon

begin/startjoin

comelose

goback/return

arrive/reach/getto

becomeleave

loseopen

或者使用下面這個句型：

Itis/hasbeen+(多久)+since+主語(人)+謂語(過去時)+……+過去時間狀語

五.一般過去時與現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別

1)一般過去時表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情，強調(diào)動作;

2)現(xiàn)在完成時為過去發(fā)生的，強調(diào)過去的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，強調(diào)的是影響。

3)過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用，而現(xiàn)在完成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用，或無時間狀語。

(X)Tomhaswrittenalettertohisparentslastnight.

(V)Tomwrotealettertohisparentslastnight.

一.用never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since填空

1.Ihave_______seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.

2.Jackhas_________finishedhishomework.

3.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool________tenyears.

4.“Haveyou________seenthefilm”“No,Ihave________seenit."

5.“Hasthebusleft_______”“Yes,ithas_________left."

二.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空

1.Tom______(join)thearmyfor3years.

2.I______(enter)theroomfor10minutes.

3.HowlongcanI______(borrow)yourbook

4.Thefilm______(begin)10minutesago.

5.I______(leave)myhometownsince10yearsago.

三.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Iputonmyglassesthreeyearsago.=I_________myglassesfor

__.

2.Iboughtapentwohoursago.=I

apenfor

_.

3.Thefilmbegantwominutesago.=Thefilm

for

.

四.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空

1.I____already____(see)thefilm.I________(see)itlastweek.

2._____he____(finish)hisworktodayNotyet.

3.Myfather____just____(come)backfromwork.Heistirednow.

4.Where’sLiMingHe__________(go)totheteacher’soffice.

5.I__________(work)heresinceI______(move)herein1999.

6.SofarI

___(make)quiteafewfriendshere.

7.Howlong________theWangs

__(stay)hereFortwoweeks.

8.I________just___________(finish)myhomework.

9.He________(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.

10.____you______(find)yoursciencebookyet

2.過去完成時

1.結構：sb.haddonesth.

2.用法：

用法例句

過去完成時表示過去某一時間或某一動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。簡言之,過去完成時所表示的時間是“過去的過去”。Ihavelearned4000wordsbytheendoflastterm.

3.標志詞：

by+過去時間，before+過去時間，when+過去時間，主句為過去時的賓語從句….

e.g.Theyhadalreadyfinishedcleaningtheclassroomwhentheirteachercame.

Hesaidthathehadneverseenakangaroobefore.

一.用動詞適當形式填空

1.We

_(paint)thehousebeforewe

__(move)in.

2.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe________already______(do)

3.WhenI

__(arrive)atthestation,he

________(leave).

4.We

___(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.

5.Tom__________(say)he___________(read)thebooktwice.

6.Therobbers

_(runaway)beforethepolicemen_______(arrive).

7.Whenthechairman

__(finish)speaking,he

_(leave)thehall.

二.單項選擇

1．Heaskedme_____duringthesummerholidays.

A.whereIhadbeenB.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeenD.wherehadIgone

2.What___Jane____bythetimehewassever

A.did,do

B.has,doneCdid,did.

D.had,done

3.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten.

A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearned

D.learnt

4.She______livedherefor______years.

A.had,afew

B.has,severalC.had,alotof

D.has,agreatdealof

5.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.

Ahadcooked

B.cooked

C.havecooked

D.wascooked

完成時態(tài)專項練習

一、單項選擇

1.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey_________what’shappenedtohim.

Ａ.knewＢ.haveknownＣ.mustknowＤ.willknow

2、Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hashe

A.already

Ｂ.neverＣ.everＤ.still

3、HaveyoumetMr.Li______？

Ａ.just

Ｂ.agoＣ.before

Ｄ.amomentago

4、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear

Ａ.iswriting

Ｂ.waswriting

Ｃ.wroteＤ.haswritten

5、-Ourcountry______alotsofar.

-Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.

Ａ.haschanged;well

Ｂ.changed;good

Ｃ.haschanged;better

Ｄ.changed;better

6、ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.

Ａ.was;studying

Ｂ.will;studyＣ.has;studied

Ｄ.are;studying

7、We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

Ａ.knowＢ.hadknown

Ｃ.haveknown

Ｄ.knew

8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.

Ａ.willseeＢ.haveseenＣ.saw

Ｄ.see

9、-ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

-ReallyWhen_____there

Ａ.willtheygoＢ.didtheygoＣ.dotheygo

Ｄ.havetheygone

10、-______you___yourhomeworkyet

-Yes.I_____itamomentago.

Ａ.Did;do;finishedＢ.Have;done;finished

Ｃ.Have;done;havefinishedＤ.will;do;finish

11、Hisfather______thePartysince1978.

Ａ.joinedＢ.hasjoinedＣ.wasin

Ｄ.hasbeenin

12、-Doyouknowhimwell

-Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.

Ａ.wereＢ.havebeenＣ.havebecomeＤ.havemade

13、-Howlonghaveyou____here

-Abouttwomonths.

Ａ.been

Ｂ.gone

Ｃ.comeＤ.arrived

14、Hurryup!Theplay__________fortenminutes.

Ａ.hasbegunＢ.hadbegunＣ.hasbeenonＤ.began

15、It_____tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.

Ａ.isＢ.has

Ｃ.willＤ.was

16、MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she_______tothelibrary.

Ａ.hasgone

Ｂ.wentＣ.willgo

Ｄ.hasbeen

17、Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.

Ａ.havebeenin___Ｂ.havebeento

Ｃ.havegoneto___Ｄ.havebeen

18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,______

A.sothey

B.don'tthey

C.havetheyD.haven'tthey

19、______hasMr.WhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehe______toChina

A.Howsoon,comes

B.Howoften,got

C.Howlong,came___D.Howfar,arrived

20、Hisuncle______formorethan9years.

A.hascomehere

B.hasstartedtowork

C.haslivedthere

D.haslefttheuniversity

21.Shesaidshe__________theprinciplealready

A.hasseenB.saw

C.willsee

D.hadseen

22.Shesaidherfamily_______themselves______thearmyduringthewar.

A.hashidden,from

B.hadhidden,from

C.hashidden,with

D.hadhidden,with

23.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.

A.hascompleteduniversity

B.hascompletedtheuniversity

Ｃ.hadcompletedauniversityD.hadcompleteduniversity

24.Shehadwrittenanumberofbooks______theendoflastyear.

A.for___B.in___C.by

D.at

25.He_____toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.

Ahadlearned,piano

B.hadlearned,thepiano

C.haslearned,thepianoD.learns,piano.

26.What_______Annie____bythetimehewasten

A.did,do

B.did,did

C.has,done

D.haddone

27.He___inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedtheArmy.

A.hasworkedB.works

C.hadworked

D.willwork

28.Bytheendoflastweek,they___thebridge.

A.hascompletedB.completed

C.willcomplete

D.hadcompleted

29.Benhatesplaying_____violin,buthelikesplaying____football.

A.a…the

B.the…the

C./…the

D.the…/

30.Bythetimehewas4,he______alotofGermanwords.

A.hadlearnedB.haslearned

C.learnedD.learns

二.用動詞適當形式填空

1.Thatricholdman

_(make)awillbeforehe

_(die).

2.They

_(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey________(leave).

3.I__________(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI

(go)tobed.

4.Paul__________(go)outwithJaneafterhe__________(make)aphonecall.

5.Ourplan

(fail)becausewe

_(make)abadmistake.

6.TheReads________(have)lunchwhenI

____(get)totheirhouse.17.Iwaiteduntilhe

___(finish)hishomework.

8.She

(notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe

_(be)therebefore.

9.He

__(nottell)youthenewsyet.

10.Hesaidhe

_already_________(give)thebooktotheteacher.

11.I

__(be)toShanghaibefore.

12.Shetoldmeshe

_____(be)toSanyathreetimes.

13.She

_(play)theguitarwhilehersister___(sing).

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1、Theoldman_________lastyear