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Unit4學(xué)情評(píng)估

第一部分選擇題(共50分)

一、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分;滿分40分)

第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料?,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。

TheInternetischangingourwayoflife.Hereisareportaboutit.

Today'sInternetinChina

99.6%oftheInternetusersusemobilephonestoPeoplespendabout29.5hoursonline

goonline.everyweek.

TheuumberofInternetusersandtheirpuiposesofuseAtimeline

(uuit:inilliou)

WeChatPaycameintopeople'slives

7437837502013

8(K)—andmanypeopleusedit.

Manypeopledidlivestreamingwith

6(M)—2016

mobilephones.

40()—

Chinabuilttheworld'sbiggest5G

2(M)—2(120

network.

PayingOnlineReadingLivestreamingDtKtorsusedrobotstodosurgerywith

shoppingnews(直播)2024

5Gnetwork.

□2020□2024

()1.From2020to2024,whichnumberrisesthemost?

A.Readingnews.B.Paying.

C.Onlineshopping.D.Livestreaming.

()2.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Mostpeopleliketogoonlineviacomputers.

B.ChinesepeoplestarttopaywithWeChatin2016.

C.Robotscanhelpdoctorsdosurgerywith5Gin2024.

D.PeopleinChinaspendabout25.9hoursonlineeveryweek.

()3.Wheremightwereadthepassage?

A.B.

C.http://robot,D.http://traditions.C

()4.HowlonghasWeChatPayenteredourlivestillnow?

A.For5years.B.For9years.

C.For12years.D.For15years.

B

You'relyingonthesofaandfeelingbored.Thenyoustartwatchingshortvideos

(短視頻)onyourphone.Thefirstoneisaboutadog.Itisnotinteresting,soyou

moveontoanother.Youkeepswitching(切換)videosandhopetofindsomething

moreinteresting.Butitdoesn'tmakeyoueellessbored.Infact,switchingfromone

videotoanotherwilladdafeelingofboredomandmakeyoufeelevenworse.

Scientistsdidastudywithover600people.Inthestudy,peoplewatchedshort

videosintwodifferentways.Inthefirstway,theycouldswitchvideosiftheydidn't

liketheoneplaying.However,inthesecondway,theyhadtofinishwatchingone

videobeforemovingtothenext.Theresultsweresurprising.Whenpeoplecould

switchvideosfreely,theyactuallyfeltmorebored.Rutwhentheycouldn'tswitchand

hadtofullyfocus(關(guān)注)ononevideo,theyenjoyeditmuchmore.

SamGreenisoneoftheexperts(專家)inthestudy.Hesaysswitchingvideosvery

oftencanmakethewatchingexperiencemeaningless.That'sbecausepeopledon't

havetimetothinkandtakein."Ifpeoplewantamoredelighifulexperiencewhen

watching,theymusttrytotrulyenjoyitandrefusevideoswitching/*Samsays."Just

likepayingforagreatmovieexperienceinatheater,weoftenenjoythevideosmore

whenwewatchthemfullyinsteadofswitchingfromonevideotoanother.”

()5.Howwillpeoplefeeliftheyswitchvideostoooften?

A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Bored.

()6.Videoswitchingmakesthewatchingexperiencemeaninglessbecause.

A.peopleforgetwhattheywatcheasily

B.peopleuaiflfindfunvideostowatch

C.peoplehavelittletimetothinkandtakein

D.peoplewillmisstheimportantinformation

()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delightful"mean?

A.Enjoyable.B.Creative.

C.Dangerous.D.Terrible.

()8.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.InterestingShortVideosOnline

B.BoredomfromVideoSwitching

C.AdviceonChoosingShortVideos

D.DifferentVideoWatchingExperiences

C

AgrowingnumberofpeopleareusingChatGPT,anAIprogram(人]智能程序),

tomakebooks.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

Manyyoungpeoplethinkithasabrightfuture.ZhangWeiwasonceasalesman

inBeijing,andhehadnoideaaboutbeingawriler.Butafterlearningaboutthe

ChatGPTprogram,ZhangtoldhisfriendLiXiangthathehadagoodchance.Then

bothofthemtriedtobewriterstogether.4tThcideaofwritingabookfinallyseemed

v

possible,saidZhang.Therewereover200e-hooksinAmazon'sKindlestorein

FebruarybyChatGPT.Andthenumberisrisingdaily.

Althoughitisuseful,alotofpeopledon'tlikeChatGPT.Theythinkitmighthurt

students'writingandlearning.Theythinkstudentsmaywritealloftheirhomework

andpassagesbyusingChatGPT.TangLinghasa16-year-olddaughter,WangSiyue.

Shesaid,t4ItistooeasyforhertogetapassagewithChatGPT.Shedoesn'tneedto

thinkbutgetsapassageinashorttime.Shemaynotbeabletowrite."Tangsaidthat

ChatGPTwashelpfulbutschoolsandteachersshouldmakegoodrulesaboutit.

PeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutChatGPT.However,thereisonethingin

common.Allofushopethatstudentscanwritemoregoodworkswithit.

()9.Whowasasalesmanbefore?

A.LiXiang.B.ZhangWei.

C.TangLing.D.WangSiyue.

()10.Whydon'tsomepeoplelikeChatGPT?

A.Becauseitisbadfbrstudents'study.

B.Becauseitisbadforschools.

C.Becauseitmakestoomanye-books.

D.Becauseitmakesloomanyrules.

)11.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?

A.DrawingapicturewithChatGPT.

B.WritingabookwithChatGPT.

C.GettingapassagewithChatGPT.

D.DoingherhomeworkwithChatGPT.

)12.What'stherightstructureofthepassage?

D

Imagineapicturelikethis:Youwakeupinthemorning.Asoftlightturnsonin

yourroom.Yougointothebathroomandtheshowerstarts.Thewateriswarm.After

yourshower,yougointothekitchen.Yourfavoritebreakfastisalreadyonthetable.

Welcometoyourfuturehouse.

Ourhousesinthefuturewillbe“smart”.Machinesathomewillbeabletotalk

witheachotherandwithyou.Forexample,yourfridgewillknowwhatyouhaveinit

andtellyouwhatdishesyoucanmakewiththefood.Whenyouneedmorefood,your

fridgewilltellyoutobuyit.Thiswillbepossiblebecauseoftinyinformation-storing

devicescalledRFIDchips(芯片).Theycanstore(儲(chǔ)存)theinformationaboutall

thefoodinyourfridge.

Ourfuturehouseswillalsobeableto“think”.Ifyouaretiredofthecolourofyour

walls,youwon'thavetopaintthemagain.Thewallswillbeabletochangethe

coloursbecauseofaspecialkindoftechnology—OLED.Infact,OLEDwallswillbe

screens.Acomputerwilljointhewallsandtheotherthings,andthiscomputerwill

controlyourhouse.Yourhousewilllearnaboutyourlikesanddislikes.Itwillthen

usethatinformationtostarttheenvironment(環(huán)境).Itwillalsodarkenthewindows

atnightandlightenthemwhenit'stimetowakeup.Whatdoyouthinkofourfuture

houses?

()13.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?

A.Whatfuturehouseswillbelike.

B.Whyyoushouldwakeup.

C.Whatyouwilldointhemorning.

D.Whereyouhaveyourbreakfast.

()14.WhatcanRFIDchipsdo?

A.Makedishes.B.Buyfood.

C.Storeinformation.D.Cleanfridges.

()15.Whatspecialtechnologywillmakewallschangecolours?

A.LED.B.RFID.

C.OLED.D.Remotecontrols(遠(yuǎn)程控制).

()16.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ASpecialToolB.OurFutureHouses

C.HelpfulComputersD.ASmartTechnology

第二節(jié)閱讀短文,從下面所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有

一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。

Haveyouheardofthe"happyswitch(開關(guān))”?Ifpeoplehaveillnesseslike

depression(抑郁癥),doctorscanputa"happyswitch“intheirheads.17.

Ahospitalhastestedtheswitchon26patientssince2020.Uptonow,ithas

helpedcutdownapatient'ssadfeelingsby60percent,thehospitalsaid.

Infact,the"happyswitch”isakindofBrainComputerInterface(BCL腦機(jī)接

口).Itworkslikeabridge.18.SomeBCIscanaffectpeople'sbrain

activities.Somecanletpeoplecontrolthecomputerwiththeirthoughts.Becauseof

thegooduseofBCI,inthefuture,theywillhelppeopleinmoreways.

Playgames.

BCIcanhelppeopleplaycomputergameswithoutusingtheirhands.Theycan

thinkofIhuword“juuip”.19.

Makelifeeasier.

Imagineyourbrainisconnectedtothe“computer“ofyourhome.Wouldn'titbe

greattoturnofflightsbeforegoingtobedjustbythinkingaboutit?

20.________

WhenIwopeopleareconnectedtoacomputeratthesametime,theycanchat

withoutsayingawordortyping.

Createart.

Manypeoplecan'tdrawverywellormakemusic.Don'tworry.BCIcanhelpyou

turnthoughtsintoart.

A.Moveyourmouse.

B.Talkthroughthinking.

C.Itsoonhelpsthemcheerup.

D.Itconnectsyourbraintoacomputer.

E.Soontheircharacter(人物)jumpsinthegame.

二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)

閱讀短文,理解其大意,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

A

LiangWenfengisthefounder(創(chuàng)始人)ofDeepSeek.Hewasbornin1985in

Zhanjiang,China.Hisparentswereteachers.Liangwasverysmartinschoolandgot

high21inexams.In2002,hewenttoZhejiangUniversitytostudycomputers.

Afteruniversity,Liang22usedmathandcomputerstomakemoney.In2013,

heandhisfriends

23acompany.TheyusedAItohelptheirworkinorderto24.Thecompany

didwellandmadealotofmoney.LiangalsobuiltstrongcomputersforAIto25

itsperformance.

In2023,LiangdecidedtostartDeepSeek.ThiscompanymakesAImodels.

Liang'steamworks26

everyday.In2024,theirmodelswere27thanothersandcostlessmoney.

Liangalsohelpsstudentsbygivingthemmoney.Hewantsyoungpeopletohave

more28tolearn.Hisstory29thatwithhardworkandcleargoals,people

canachievegreatthings.LiangbelievesChinacanleadinAIwiththedevelopmentof

30.

()21.A.scoresB.levels

C.resultsD.positions

()22.A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.usually

()23.A.soldB.endedC.startedD.visited

()24.A.makemoremoneyB.wastemoretime

C.losemoreworkersD.bringmoreproblems

()25.A.keepB.watchC.changeD.improve

()26.A.hardB.slowly

C.quietlyD.carelessly

()27.A.worseB.better

C.cheaperD.moreexpensive

()28.A.timeB.moneyC.chancesD.attitude

()29.A.asksR.showsC.forgetsD.advises

()30.A.livesB.culture

C.businessD.technology

第二部分非選擇題(共40分)

三、語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)

閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使

短文通順、連貫。

Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimessee31.(robot).

Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslike

workingindirty32.dangerousplaces.

Todaythere33.(be)alreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelp

tobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewpeoplewilldosuch

jobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillneverget34.

(bore).

Nowscientists35.(try)tomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothe

samethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefun36.

(watch).However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmove37.

people,itwillbedifficulttomake38.(they)reallythinklikeahuman.For

example,scientistJamesWhite

39.(think)thatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwherethey

are.40.____________

manyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeableto

talklikehumansin25to50years.Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobotsinthe

future?

四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題,41?43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分)

閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。

ShortvideoappsarenotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.People

usethemtodolotsofthings,suchashavingfun,recordinglives,andevenmaking

money.Butmostofthemjustusetheseappstospendtheirfreetime.

Themostpopularshortvideoappinthecountryhadalmost400millionusersby

January.Peopleofalmostallageslikethisapp.Peopleintheir50slikedancevideos.

Thoseborninthe1980saremoreinterestedinwatchingbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景).

However,teenagersmaylikevideosaboutcuteanimalsbetter.

Now,shortvideosstarttomeansomethingmore.Somevideoshelpuslearnmore

abouttheworld.Vloggers(視頻博主)useshortvideostopromote(推廣)Chinese

culture.Teachersandotherexpertsalsouseshortvideostoshowdifficultthingsin

simpleways.

However,thepopularity(流彳亍)ofshortvideosalsohasabadeffectonpeople's

life.Somepeopleareaddicted(成癮)towatchingshortvideos.Theyspendalotof

timeonshortvideos,andhavelesstimetoworkorstudy.

Inmyopinion,shortvideosmakepeoplecloserontheInternetbutfartheraway

fromeachotherinreallife.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmorecarefullyabouthow

muchwereallyneedtowatchthem.

41.Whatdomostpeopleuseshortvideoappstodo?

42.WhatkindofvideosmightMarylikeifshewasbornin1986?

43.WhouseshortvideostopromoteChineseculture?

44.Whatdoyouthinkofshortvideos?Why?Write3()wordsormore.

五、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)

45.假定你是李華,你校將迎接外國(guó)交換生來(lái)訪,請(qǐng)你作為機(jī)器人社團(tuán)代表向他

們介紹一款你們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的智能機(jī)器人(IntelligentRob。?!阏?qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,

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