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九年級上冊譯林版英語常識和習語50題(完整版)含答案一、選擇題1.Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A.cleaninghouseishardwork B.AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC.a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D.Amy’sfatherisverygenerous2.—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A.Letitgo B.Pardonme C.Excuseme D.Ontheway3.—Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.—________.Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.East,west,homeisbest D.Burnthecandleatbothends4.InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B.everydoghasitsdayC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords5.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords6.________.Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A.Nopain,nogain B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Manyhandsmakelightwork7.—Youknowwhat?Susanhaswonathirdscholarship.—That’snotsurprising.________.Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.Nopain,nogainC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Practicemakesperfect8.—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.manyhandsmakelightwork D.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket9.—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A.Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B.HewholaughslastlaughsbestC.Onestonekillstwobirds D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn10.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.11.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm12.—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A.Itiseasiersaidthandone B.BetterlatethanneverC.Nopain,nogain D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart13.—It’ssaidthatthedeafplayercamefirstonarainydaywithotherhealthypeople.—________.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Everydoghasitsday D.Practicemakesperfect14.—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains15.—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A.Worklikeadog B.InyourdreamsC.Everydoghasitsday D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket16.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething17.—MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties.—Heissokind.Thisis_________A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Nopains,nogains. D.Eastandwest,homeisthebest.18.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B.Nopain,nogain.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn. D.Practicemakesperfect.19.—Mom,Ispentawholenightpreparingfortheexam.—MyGod.___don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout.A.Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasketB.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideC.Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD.DoasRomansdowheninRome20.—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A.Eachdoghasitsday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside21.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A.outofsight,outofmind B.thereisnosmokewithoutfireC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords22.—Theyear2019marksthe70thanniversary(周年)ofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.—Asweknow,____.Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.moneyisn’teverythingC.wellbegunishalfdone D.somethingisbetterthannothing23.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.24.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?—________A.They’resupposedtokisseachother. B.They’resupposedtobow.C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands. D.They’reexpectedtohug.25.—What’seatingyou?Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.—Ididn’tpassthetest.A.Whatareyoueating B.HowlonghaveyoueatenitC.Whydidyoulaugh D.Whathappened26.----IpromiseIwillworkhardernextterm,MissLi.---Well,justasthesayinggoes,“______.”Idohopethatyouwillactatonce.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed27.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits28.Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B.Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C.Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D.Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.29.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed30.—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A.AllroadsleadtoRome B.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.Wellbegunishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm31.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.everydoghasitsday B.putallyoureggsinonebasketC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords32.Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed33.—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A.Useitorloseit! B.Knowledgeispower!C.Practicemakesperfect! D.Manyhandsmakelightwork!34.-It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.-Yes,_______.A.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.35.—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina. B.Thenewparklooksbeautiful.C.Somesubjectsaredifficult. D.Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.37.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.38.----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends39.—It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.—Yes.______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart40.Lisa,don’tdomanythingsatonetime,oryou’llbetiredout.Youcan’t.A.burnthecandleatbothends B.provideforarainydayC.putallyoureggsinonebasket D.doasRomansdowheninRome41.“______”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.Amissisasgoodasamile B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo42.–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A.Allriversrunintothesea B.EverydayisnotSundayC.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect43.—Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.____________.A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket44.Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A.nopain,nogain B.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.practicemakesperfect D.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeed45.—IpromiseIwillworkhardernextweek,Mum.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords46.It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.A.wherethereisawill,thereisaway B.IhaveasweettoothC.everydoghasitsday D.everycoinhastwosides47.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn48.—AllthepeopleofBinhaishouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.Burnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket49.—Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.—OK.________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter B.YoureallyhavemethereC.Takeyourtime D.Let’scallitaday50.—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow,___________.A.a(chǎn)goodbeginningishalfdone B.onetreecan'tmakeaforestC.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords D.everycoinhastwosides【參考答案】***試卷處理標記,請不要刪除一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里!事實就是艾米在背包里找到了錢??疾槌WR和習語。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項辛苦的工作;Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢;abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方;Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知,這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢,故選B。2.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我在哪里可以停我的車嗎?——當然,在那里有一個地下停車場”。考查情景交際。A.隨它吧;B.請再說一遍;C.打擾一下;D.在途中。根據(jù)句意可知,表示打擾對方,用excuseme,故選C。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園?!娙耸安窕鹧娓?。每個人都可以為保護環(huán)境做出努力。考查習語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大;East,west,homeisbest金窩銀窩,不如家里的草窩;Burnthecandleatbothends一只蠟燭兩頭燒,比喻過分消耗精力,勞累過度。根據(jù)“Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.”和“Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.”可知,空處是指人多力量大。故選B。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國,如果你認為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說“這山望著那山高”。考查習語。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou”可知,此處強調(diào)與他人比較,故選A。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——看看這爛攤子!你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚?——這是一項艱巨的工作,但人多力量大?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧。考查習語。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob,but…Let’sallgetstartednow.”可知,此處強調(diào)團隊的力量,故選A。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:一分耕耘,一份收獲。我表弟經(jīng)過多年的努力終于實現(xiàn)了他的夢想??疾樗渍Z。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Burnthecandleatbothends一根蠟燭兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知,表弟經(jīng)過努力實現(xiàn)了夢想,空處應(yīng)填“一分耕耘,一分收獲”。故選A。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你知道嗎?Susan贏得了三等獎學(xué)金?!遣涣钊梭@奇。一分耕耘,一分收獲。她花了這么多時間到學(xué)習中??疾橹V語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于語言;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)后文“Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.”可知付出才有收獲,故選B。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你為什么不能相信我?你聽到的并不都是真的?!蛟S不是,但是無風不起浪??疾樗渍Z。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知,此處指無風不起浪,A選項符合語境,故選A。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們必須像一個團隊一樣努力工作,否則我們會再次失敗?!堑?。俗話說:“一根手指舉不動一塊小石頭/勢單力薄?!笨疾榱曊Z。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢單力??;Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好;Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥,一箭雙雕;Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知,此處強調(diào)團隊的作用,故選A。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語,你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說英語。——我同意。熟能生巧??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說要盡可能多地練習講英語,故選B。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒想過埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?!嫘疫\!正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”??疾橹V語辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項不合語境,故選A。12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Ben,你需要面對恐懼,克服恐懼。——那是對的。有志者事竟成??疾槌WR。Itiseasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難;Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem”及“That’sright”可知,同意對方的觀點,有志者才會事竟成,故選D。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說那個耳聾的運動員在一個雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名?!巳硕加谐鲱^日??疾橹V語含義辨析。Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢連夜雨;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人都有出頭日;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)主語“thedeafplayer”可知殘疾人得第一名正應(yīng)了那句“Everydoghasitsday”即殘疾人也有出頭的一天,故選C。14.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點被選為主席。很遺憾,一個小小的錯誤使他失去了這個大好機會?!е晾?,謬以千里??疾橹V語。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠不要背后說別人的壞話;Nopains,nogains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據(jù)“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項不合語境,故選B。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績?!鰤舭伞D銖牟慌W(xué)習??疾榱曊Z和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作;Inyourdreams做夢吧;Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知,上句說的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情,此處應(yīng)該是說“做夢吧”,故選B。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個問題的答案,但失敗了?!獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃兀磕憧?,兩人智慧勝一人。考查習語。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。17.B解析:B【詳解】——我的朋友托尼總是在我身后鼓勵和幫助我克服所有困難?!昧?。這是患難見真情??疾橹V語。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多力量大;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。Nopains,nogains不勞無獲;Eastandwest,homeisthebest.金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。根據(jù)MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties,可知這里是表達在你有需要的時候,會幫你的朋友才是真正的朋友,故選B。18.A解析:A【詳解】句意:親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。A項意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”;B項意為“不勞則無獲”;C項意為“活到老學(xué)到老”;D項意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢?”可知,此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。19.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我花了一整夜準備考試.——我的天?。Σ荒苓^度消耗,不要熬太晚,否則你會筋疲力盡的.考查諺語辨析。Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasket不要把雞蛋放到一個籃子里。Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside鄰家芳草綠。youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒,指不能過度消耗精力。DoasRomansdowheninRome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout可知ABD三項不合語境,故選C。20.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的?——謝謝,就像那句諺語說的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日;B人多力量大;C熟能生巧;D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美,肯定是做了很多練習的結(jié)果,故C選項符合該情景。選C。21.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?——也許不是。但是無風不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不見,心不煩;B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,謬以千里;D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯。根據(jù)問句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?你為什么不相信我?難道你聽到的都是真的嗎?和答語Maybenot.也許不是。以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,應(yīng)該選擇thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;符合語境。故選B。22.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——2019年是中華人民共和國成立70周年?!缥覀兯?,眾人拾柴火焰高嘛。我們在許多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。A.manyhandsmakeIightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;B.moneyisn’teverything錢不是萬能的;C.wellbegunishalfdone良好的開端是成功的一半;D.somethingisbetterthannothing聊勝于無。根據(jù)Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.我們在許多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就??芍x擇manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,符合語境。故選A。23.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我花了幾個晚上準備即將到來的考試?!惆疽固硎遣缓玫?。俗話說:“蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗?!盇.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.和It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.我花了幾個晚上準備即將到來的考試。和你熬夜太晚是不好的??芍?,下文應(yīng)該是勸人不要熬夜的諺語,因此選擇Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。這句諺語。故選C。24.C解析:C【詳解】句意:在美國初次見面時,人們應(yīng)該做什么?——他們應(yīng)該握手。本題主要考查情景交際。A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.他們應(yīng)該互相親吻;B.They’resupposedtobow.他們應(yīng)該鞠躬;C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.他們應(yīng)該握手;D.They’reexpectedtohug.他們應(yīng)該擁抱。根據(jù)美國文化,人們初次見面時應(yīng)該是握手,故答案選C。25.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你為什么不高興?你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā)?!覜]通過考試??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜土曊Z。Whatareyoueating你在吃什么;Howlonghaveyoueatenit你吃了多久了;Whydidyoulaugh你為什么笑;Whathappened發(fā)生什么事了。根據(jù)“Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.”你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā),結(jié)合“What’seatingyou?”你為什么不高興,可知此處也可以問“發(fā)生什么事了”,故選D。26.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我保證下學(xué)期我會更加努力工作,李小姐?!缢自捤f,“事實勝于雄辯”,我真希望你馬上行動??疾榱曊Z。A項意為“禍不單行”;B項意為“眾人拾柴火焰高”;C項意為“事實勝于雄辯”;D項意為“患難之交見真情”。根據(jù)句意判斷:—MissLi,我保證下學(xué)期會更加勤奮?!自捳f,……我真希望你能馬上行動起來。故選C。27.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——足球比賽中團隊合作很重要?!蚁胧堑?。獨木不成林??疾榱曊Z。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨木不成林;Everythingcomestohimwhowaits功夫不負有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知,強調(diào)了團隊合作的重要性,因此C符合句意。故選C。28.C解析:C【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該多做,少說。事實勝于雄辯??疾榱曊Z。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要;Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說的一樣重要;Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說的更重要;Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說的重要。根據(jù)“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知,做得比說得更重要。故選C。29.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我保證這學(xué)期我會更加努力?!?,就像俗話說的,“行動勝于言語”。我真的希望你會盡快行動??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知,跟行動相關(guān),故選C。30.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這學(xué)期我的英語進步不大。——別擔心。羅馬不是一天建成的??疾榱曊Z辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬;Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的,偉業(yè)非一日之功;Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知,這學(xué)期我的英語進步不大,所以后文應(yīng)該是在安慰,“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語境。故選B。31.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸從不說他擅長烹飪,但事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實勝于雄辯??疾樗渍Z。everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉(zhuǎn);putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。父親從來不說自己善于烹飪,卻為家人做美味的飯菜,這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。32.A解析:A【詳解】句意:繼續(xù)跳舞,你會跳得更好的。熟能生巧。考查諺語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends過分地消耗精力;Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit”可知,建議是多練習,因為“熟能生巧”,故選A。33.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我一個人很難打掃整個院子?!獮槭裁床徽夷愀绺鐜兔??人多力量大!考查習語。Useitorloseit!非用即失!Knowledgeispower!知識就是力量!Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧!Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大!根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知,父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助,因為“人多力量大”。故選D。34.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對五位工人來說,推開那個壞掉的貨車很難?!堑?,眾人拾柴火焰高。考查情景交際和諺語。A“山中無老虎,猴子稱霸王”;B“凡人皆有得意日”;C“眾人拾柴火焰高”;D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個籃子里根據(jù)It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.可知,此句想表達人多少與成功與否的關(guān)系。故選C?!军c睛】35.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——好消息!北斗大家庭的另一個新成員被送入太空?!茖W(xué)家們盡力注意每一個細節(jié)。對他們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里??疾槌WR習語。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知,科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個細節(jié)。所以對他們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里。故選C。36.A解析:A【詳解】句意:以下哪句話是事實?考查常識。BeijingisthecapitalofChina北京是中國首都;Thenewparklooksbeautiful新公園看起來很漂亮;Somesubjectsaredifficult一些科目很難;Ithinkmypetdogisverycute我覺得我的寵物狗很可愛。根據(jù)常識可知,“北京是中國首都”是事實。故選A。37.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個人都有走運的時候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。38.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我累了?!阍趺茨芡瑫r做經(jīng)理和會計呢?蠟燭不要兩頭點??疾槿粘=浑H用語。A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動比語言更響亮;D.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不可兩頭點。根據(jù)句意語境,可知前面三項意思都不合語境,故選D。39.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——如果我們每個人都愿意幫忙,清理所有的垃圾是很容易的?!堑模娙耸安窕鹧娓?。考查習語。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪;Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者,事竟成;Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart一個真正的朋友會向你伸出手,觸碰你的心。根據(jù)“It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.”可知,此處用“眾人拾柴火焰高”符合,故選A。40.A解析:A【解析】句意:麗莎,一次不要做這么多事情,否則你會累壞的,你不能過分耗費。A.burnthecandleatbothends你不能過分耗費;B.provideforarainyday未雨綢繆;C.putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;D.doasRomansdowheninRome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;根據(jù)don’tdomanythingsatonetime可知是你不能過分耗費;故選A41.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:句意:“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你要想成功,就不得不比別人早做
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