第1頁（共1頁）2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華高級中學(xué)高二（上）期中英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1.5分）Wewouldliketoseecloser______betweenparentsandschools.（）A．evolution B．cooperation C．expectation D．rejection2．（1.5分）Wealthdoesnot______happiness.（）A．conclude B．persevere C．deserve D．guarantee3．（1.5分）Ifyou____________workinglikethat，you'llmakeyourselfillsoonerorlater.（）A．setout B．bringout C．carryon D．driveaway4．（1.5分）Wearevery_______ofwhatyouhavedonetohelpusoutofthetrouble.（）A．regretful B．embarrassed C．a(chǎn)ppreciative D．delighted5．（1.5分）TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam'sperseverance________withanepiccomebackagainstthedefendingchampionBrazilinthequarter﹣finals.（）A．workedout B．carriedon C．paidoff D．a(chǎn)imedhigh6．（1.5分）Theactorwhogavea________performanceasthemadkingmadeastrongimpressionontheaudience.（）A．cautious B．basic C．precious D．vivid7．（1.5分）TheChinesewomenvolleyballteamreturnedwithhonorsafterwinning11championshipsina__________．（）A．row B．question C．state D．voyage8．（1.5分）Thoughmomsaidshedidn'tneedthenewbagforherbirthday，Ibelievedshewassecretly_______.（）A．embarrassed B．confused C．delighted D．inspired9．（1.5分）Ifyouwanttoloseweight，walkingtoyourofficeeverydaywill______.（）A．crackasmile B．dothetrick C．makeanapology D．leaveanimpression10．（1.5分）Therecentdiscoveryfromtheancienttomb______thehiddenhistoryofthefamily.（）A．throwslighton B．workscloselywith C．playsatrickon D．leavesanimpressionon11．（1.5分）TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrize，______isconsideredaverydistinguishedinternationalhonour.（）A．that B．what C．a(chǎn)s D．which12．（1.5分）Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool，_____hewentontoBeijingUniversity.（）A．a(chǎn)fterwhich B．a(chǎn)fterthat C．inwhich D．inthat13．（1.5分）Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere__________hisemployeesenjoytheirwork．（）A．where B．which C．when D．who14．（1.5分）We'llbefreetomorrow，soIsuggest_________thehistorymuseum.（）A．tovisit B．visiting C．visit D．willvisit15．（1.5分）Weregret______youthatthebookyouneedisnotavailableatthemomentinthislibrary.（）A．havingtold B．telling C．totell D．tohavetold16．（1.5分）Wouldyoumindthedoorbehindyou？It'scoldhere.（）A．toclose B．havingclosed C．tohaveclosed D．closing17．（1.5分）Today，LiuWeistillenjoys______music，andhispositiveattitudeisaninspirationtousall.（）A．playing B．toplay C．havingplayed D．tohaveplayed18．（1.5分）It'snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview._________theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.（）A．Hashad B．Having C．Have D．Havehad19．（1.5分）Inthisway，_______dayinanddayouthelpedStephensharpenhisskills.（）A．hepractised B．practising C．havingpractised D．practises20．（1.5分）Therearesomefactorsdominatingyoursuccess.agoodchancesometimes，inmyopinion，outweighsone'sability.（）A．Seizing B．Havingseized C．Seized D．Havingbeenseized二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）（7.5分）Throughoutthepastyear，wefollowedsomeinterestingnewinventionsinthefieldofartificialintelligence（AI）.HereisalookbackatsomenotableAIdevelopmentsin2022.Meta'sspeech﹣to﹣speechtranslationFacebook'sparentMetasaidithadbuiltatechnologytooltodirectlytranslatebetweenEnglishandtheHokkienlanguage，aspokenlanguagewithoutawidelyusedwrittenform.MetasaidittraineditsAImodelsonwrittentextexamplesfromMandarinChinese.Inaddition，developersusedanencodingtooldesignedtocomparespokenHokkientosimilarEnglishtext.MethodtoidentifyParkinson'sdiseaseResearchersannouncedanewAlmethodtoidentifyParkinson'sdisease.Thesystemworksbymeasuringaperson'sbreathingpatternsduringsleep.Withjustonenightofsleep，theAlsystemwasabletocorrectlyidentifyParkinson'supto86percentofthetime.With12nightsofdata，theratewentupto95percent.TooltointerpretpigemotionsResearchersannouncedtheyhadcreatedatechnologytoolthatusespigsoundstointerpretdifferentemotions.Thetoolisbasedonthousandsofrecordingscollectedfrommorethan400pigsthroughouttheirlives.ThescientistsdevelopedanAI﹣drivenalgorithmtoidentifyaseriesofemotionspigscouldbeexperiencing.Itisexpectedtoleadtofurthersystemsfarmerscanusetoimprovetheproductivityandwell﹣beingoftheiranimals.TooltofillinmissingwordsinancientwritingsResearchers﹣ledbyAlphabet'sAIcompanyDeepMind﹣saidtheydevelopedanAlsystemtohelpfillinmissingwordsinancientwritings.Thetool，calledIthaca，isdesignedtohelphistoriansrepairthewritingsandidentifywhenandwheretheywerewritten.Theteamsaidthatwhenhistoriansworkontheirown，thesuccessrateforrepairingdamagedwritingsisabout25percent.ButwhenhumansteamedupwithIthacatoassistintheirwork，thesuccessratejumpedto72percent.21.Whichcanbeusedforcross﹣culturalcommunication？A.Tooltointerpretpigemotions.B.Meta'sspeech﹣to﹣speechtranslation.C.MethodtoidentifyParkinson'sdisease.D.Tooltofillinmissingwordsinancientwritings.22.WhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinIthaca？A.Afarmer.B.Adoctor.C.Abotanist.D.Anarcheologist.23.Whatdotheinventionshaveincommon？A.Theyfocusonhealthissues.B.TheyaredevelopedbyFacebook.C.Theyaimtopromoteproductivity.D.TheyareAI﹣driventechnologytools.（10分）Afamousspringboarddriverwasdefeatedbyhiscompetitorinthefinalsofaworldchampionship，offeringcongratulationstothewinnerandwavingatearfulgoodbyetotheaudience.Itiscommonintheathleticworld.Sportsmenspendthebestpartoftheirlivesonhardtrainingandcompetitions.Whenitbecomesevidentthattheyareonthedeclinetheystillmakegreateffortstogivetheirbestsoastobringasatisfactoryendtotheircareer.Chancestocompeteforthechampionshiparefewandfarbetween.Lifeisshort.Stillshorteristhetimeforanathletetryingtowingames.Anathleticcontestantreallyfeelsthattherearesofewopportunitiesandtimeflies.Hetreasureseveryminute，makesfulluseofitandtriestograspanychancecominghisway.Hegetsasmuchashegives，winninghonorsnotonlyforhimselfbutalsoforhiscountry.Toparticipateandtowin﹣﹣thatistheOlympicspirit.Itfindsexpressionintheweakdaringtochallengethestrong.Andthestrongsearchingforeverbetterperformance.Everbetter﹣theidealalwaysmakesasportsmanforward.Hewilldoeverythinghecanforit，neverrelax，nevergiveup.Itissaidthatnoneofthecompetitorscanavoidbeingdefeated﹣eventhebestisboundtobedefeatedbysomeonestillstronger.Thisistheruleofsports﹣﹣thousandsofloserssetonewinnerwhointurnwilleventuallybereplacedbysomeoneonthehonorlist.However，heisalwaystryingtodothebesthecan.Whenthetimecomesandheknowshecan't，hewillstepdownhappilytogiveplacetotheyoungerwinner，awarecontentedlyofthefactthathehasdonehisbestforthe"everbetter"recordsoftheOlympicGames.Hewillsayproudlythathehasnotlivedhisyouthinvain.24.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph？A．Toexplainaphenomenon.B．Todescribeacompetition.C．Toleadinthetopicofthispassage.D．Toexpressworriesaboutsportsmen.25.Accordingtothepassage，whatkindofidealpushesanathleteforward？A．Hewantstowinpeople'srespect.B．Hewantstowinhonorforhisnation.C．Hewantstomakegreaterachievementsthanever.D．Hewantstoearnmoreandmoremoneyandfame.26.Whatcanbelearntfromtheruleofsports？A．Whateverdifficultiesyouhavemet，nevergiveup.B．Eventhestrongestathletewillbedefeatedoneday.C．Youcantliveinthesportsfieldwithoutanyeffortorprogress.D．Youarethewinnerifyouarebraveenoughtochallengethestrong.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A．Sportsmen'sspirit.B．Sportsmen'slife.C．Sportsmen'shonor.D．Sportsmen'spride.（10分）Justbeingsmartdoesn'tmeansomeonewillbesuccessful.Andjustbecausesomeoneislesssmartdoesn'tmeanthatpersonwillfail.That'sonetake﹣homemessagefromtheworkofpeoplelikeAngelaDuckworth.SheworksattheUniversityofPennsylvaniainPhiladelphia.Likemanyotherresearchers，Duckworthwonderedwhatmakesonepersonmoresuccessfulthananother.Whendiggingdeeper，Duckworthfoundthatthepeoplewhoperformedbestsharedaquality（品質(zhì)）independentofsmarts.Theyhadwhatshenowcallsgrit（毅力）.Duckworthdevelopedasetofquestionstotestit.Inonestudyofpeople25andolder，shefoundthataspeopleage，theybecomemorelikelytostickwithaproject.Shealsofoundthatgritincreaseswitheducation.Peoplewhohadfinishedcollegescoredhigherinthegrittestthanpeoplewhoquitbeforegraduationdid.Peoplewhowenttograduateschoolaftercollegescoredevenhigher.Shethendidanotherstudywithcollegestudents.Duckworthwantedtoseehowsmartsandgritinfluencedperformanceinschool.Soshecomparedscoresoncollege﹣entranceexams，whichtestIQ，toschoolgradesandsomeone'sscoreinthegrittest.Studentswithhighergradesseemtohavemoregrit.That'snotsurprising.Gettinggoodgradestakesbothsmartsandhardwork.Butsomepeoplecounterthatthisgritmeanssuccess.AmongthosepeopleisMarcusCredé，ateacheratIowaStateUniversityinAmes.Herecentlyshowedtheresultsof88studiesongrit.Together，nearly67，000peopletookpartinthesestudies.Andgritdidnotpredictsuccess，Credéfound.However，hethinksgritisverysimilartosomeone'sabilitytosetgoals，worktowardthemandthinkthingsthroughbeforeacting.It'sabasicpersonalityquality，Credénotes—notsomethingthatcanbechanged."Studyhabitsandskills，testanxietyandclassattendancearefarmorestronglyconnectedtoschoolgradesthangrit，"Credésays."Wecanteachstudentshowtostudywell.Wecanhelpthemwiththeirtestanxiety，"headds."I'mnotsurewecandothatwithgrit."28.Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs？A．Gritdecideshowsmartonemightbe.B．Gritisaqualitydependent（依賴的）onsmarts.C．Successhasnothingtodowithsmarts.D．Smartpeoplemaynotsucceed.29.Whatmightinfluenceaperson'sgritaccordingtoAngelaDuckworth'sfindings？A．Lifestyles.B．Familytradition.C．Education.D．Personalitytypes.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"counter"inparagraph5probablymean？A．Doubt.B．Reply.C．Accept.D．Warn.31.WhatisCredé'sopinionaboutgrit？A．Itisstronglyrelatedtotestanxiety.B．Itcanhardlybetaughtinschool.C．Itshouldbepaidnoattentiontointeaching.D．Itcan'tinfluencestudents'schoolgrades.（10分）DrWisemanstarted"thelaughlab"projectinSeptember2001．Itisthelargeststudyofhumour．Participants（參加者）areinvitedtologontothelaughlabwebsite，giveafewpersonaldetails，telltheirfavouritejokesandjudgethejokestoldbyotherpeople．Theprojectwilllastforayear，andtheorganizershopetofinallydiscovertheworld'sfunniestjoke．Butthereisalsoaseriouspurpose．Theresearcheswanttoknowwhatpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny．Andtheywanttofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemalesenseofhumour．Theideaisthatifwewanttounderstandeachother，wehavetofindoutwhatmakesuslaugh．Thisisasubjectthathaslongattractedpsychologistsandphilosophers．Mostofthetime，peoplearenotcompletelyhonest．Wedothingsthatsocietyexpectsustoandsaythingsthathelpusgetwhatwewant．Butlaughingcannotbecontrolled．Whenwelaugh，wetellthetruthaboutourselves．ByDecember2001over10，000jokeshadbeensubmitted．Thisgavethescientistsenoughevidencetomakeearlyconclusions．Itseemsthatmenandwomendohavedifferentsensesofhumour，forinstance．"Ourfindingsshowthemajordifferencesinthewaysinwhichmalesandfemalesusehumour，"saidDr．Wiseman．"Malesusehumourtoappearsuperiortoothers，whilewomenaremoreskilledinlanguagesandpreferwordplay．"Researchersalsofoundthattherereallyissuchathingasanationalsenseofhumour．TheBritishenjoywhatisusuallycalled"toilethumour"．ButtheFrenchliketheirjokesshortandsharp："You'reahighpricedlawyer．Willyouanswertwoquestionsfor＄500？""Yes．What'sthesecondquestion？"TheGermansarefamousfornothavingasenseofhumour．ButthesurveyfoundthatGermanparticipantsweremorelikelytofindsubmittedjokesfunnythananyothernationality．Perhapsthatprovesthepoint．Isthisjokefunny？Idon'tknow，butlet'ssayyes，justtobesafe．DrWisemanandhisworkmatesalsosubmittedjokescreatedbycomputer．Butnoneofthosewhotookpartinthesurveyfoundanyofthemamusing．Perhapsthisisrelief．Computersalreadyseemliketheycandoeverything．Atleasttheyshouldleavethefunnystufftous．32.Scientiststarted"thelaughlab"projectA．tofindthefunniestjokeinEuropeancountriesB．togetmorepersonaldetailsaboutparticipantsC．toknowwhatfunnypeoplearelikefromdifferentnationsandculturesD．tofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemalesenseofhumour33.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat．A．mostofthepeopleallovertheworldarecompletelyhonestB．peopletellthetruthaboutthemselvesonlywhentheylaughC．ordinarypeoplearenotinterestedin"thelaughlab"projectatallD．psychologistsandphilosopherstakeinterestinthe"laughlab"project34.Accordingtothepassage，wecansafelysaythat．A．Jokescreatedbycomputerarelessappealingtopeople．B．Menandwomenhavesimilarsensesofhumour．C．TheprojectlastedfromSeptember，2001toDecember，2001．D．Scientistshavecollectedenoughevidencetomakefinalconclusions．35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．Funnyornot？B．Laughlouder!C．Menlaughbetter．D．Watchoutforthetrapinjokes!第二節(jié)：七選五，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共1小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）（12.5分）Nowadays，thereisatrendthatmoreandmorepeoplespendtheirholidaysinforeigncountries．36Soreadourtraveltipsthataresimpleandpractical，andyoucanalwaysenjoyyourtravels．Onabusinesscard，writedowntheemergencycontact'sinformationandplaceitinyourwallet．37Giveyouremergencycontactacopyofyourtravelplan，apassportdatapage，andthevisainformation．Giveeachpieceofyourluggageauniquelook：tieabrighthandkerchieftoahandleorpurchaseacoloredluggagetag．38Ifyoudon'tspeakthelocallanguage，carryamatchbox，orabrochurewiththenameandaddressofyourdestination．39Toavoidbeingatargetofcrime，don'tweareye﹣catchingclothing：dressconservatively（保守地），anddon'twearorcarryobvioussignsofwealth（goldwatches，expensivejewelryandetc．）anddon'tcarrymorecashthannecessary．40Tomakesureofasafejourneyandavoidsomeunnecessarytroublewhentravelinginforeigncountries，youcouldneverbetoocareful．A．Also，don'tacceptpackagesfromstrangers．B．Onceyourwalletisstolen，youcanletthemknow．C．Goodpreparationscanalwayshelpyououtaswell．D．Youcanshowittotaxidriverswhenaskingfordirections．E．Itwillbeeasierforyoutokeeptrackofyourbagfromadistance．F．Ofcourseeveryonewantshistravelstobetrouble﹣freeandenjoyable．G．Includethenameofanyonewhoshouldbecontactedinanemergency．三、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（15分）Formanypeople，beinglockeddownduringthepandemicmeanshavingmorefreetimetogetthosecreativejuicesflowing!FanniKovacsandHosszuNorbertareprofessional41andentertainers.Thefun﹣lovingcouple42goingoutintheworldtoentertainothers，sotheydecidedtousetheir43tospreadsmilesinanewway.Sincethey'resuchbigmoviefans，theyfiguredtheywouldrecreate44fromtheirfavorites!"Ourloveformoviesiswhatinspiredthisseries.Whenwewerestillatuniversity，weloved45wheneverwehadthechance.46thosedays，wehadsavedupalotofaccessories（配飾）andcostumes.Thus，wecould47ourtheatricalworkwhenwewerestuckathome，"Fannisaid."Wemainlychoosetopicsforthe48basedonwhichsettingwecanpulloffandwhichisrelatabletothetopicoflockdowningeneral，"Fanniadded."Wehavebeen49somethinglikethisforquitesometime，butnowwefinallyhaveplentyof50tomakeithappen."They'realsofindingothergreatwaystogive.Norbert51asaRedNoseClownDoctor，whichmeanshevisitshospitalstocheerupsickkids.Nowthathe'sunabletophysicallygotoseethem，he'sswitchedtoonline52.They'rejusttryingtomakepeople53duringthesehardtimes.Theyare54!Thesepicturesareamazing.Thesetworeallyknowhowtousetheirtalentstobringjoytoothers，somethingthat'smore55nowthaneverbefore.Greatwork，youtwo!41.A．performersB．musiciansC．writersD．painters42.A．regretB．a(chǎn)dmitC．a(chǎn)voidD．miss43.A．rightsB．talentsC．fortuneD．influence44.A．scenesB．ideasC．lessonsD．battles45.A．warmingupB．dressingupC．cheeringupD．stayingup46.A．ThankstoB．AccordingtoC．AlongwithD．Exceptfor47.A．stopB．continueC．exchangeD．discuss48.A．meetingsB．a(chǎn)rticlesC．seriesD．examples49.A．thinkingaboutB．learningfromC．lookingintoD．relyingon50.A．reasonsB．problemsC．spaceD．time51.A．startsB．servesC．leadsD．follows52.A．salesB．surveysC．visitsD．courses53.A．happyB．a(chǎn)wareC．safeD．healthy54.A．gratefulB．respectfulC．carefulD．successful55.A．popularB．importantC．powerfulD．useful四、補(bǔ)全語篇（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請?jiān)诜娇蛑羞x擇合適的詞匯或短語，填入短文的空格中，使短文完整連貫。注意：（1）每個(gè)選項(xiàng)至多只能使用一次；（2）方框中有一個(gè)多余詞匯。（15分）A.isbasedonB.paysoffC.employerD.struggletoE.classicF.makealivingG.NeverthelessH.husbandI.rejectionJ.isworthyofK.gentlenessThePursuitofHappinessisa2006Americanfilm.IttellshowanAfrican﹣Americansingleparentandhisfive﹣year﹣oldson56surviveandfulfilltheAmericandreaminSanFrancisco.Thescreenplayisbasedonthebest﹣selling57—the2006bookofthesamenamewrittenbyChrisGardnerandQuincyTroupe.ThePursuitofHappiness58thetruestoryofChrisGardner.Inthefilm，ChrisGardneristryingto59bysellingmedicalequipment.HiswifeLindaisworkingtwojobstohelppayhisdebts.Theirfive﹣year﹣oldson，Christopher，goestoadaycarecenter.Ontheoutsideofthebuilding，theterm"thepursuitofhappiness"ismisspelled.Thefatherhasaconceptthatlittledetailslikethismakeallthedifferenceinlife.ThepressureistoomuchforLindatohandlesoshedecidestotakeajobinNewYorkandleavesChristopherandChris.Chris'spersistence60whenheischosenforaninternship（實(shí)習(xí)）program.The61doesnotpayanysalaryandonlyoneofthe20internswilleventuallybehired.Meanwhile，afewofhismachinesarestolen，andheandhissonarenotallowedtoliveintheirapartmentanymore.ChrismakesabravemovetolandanewaccountbyvisitingaCEOathome.62theCEOtellshimthathewon'tallowhimtohandlehisaccountbecauseheissonewtothebusiness.ButtheCEO's63doesn'tdestroytheintern'shopeandChrisachieveshisdreamatlast.ThefilmdoesscoresomeemotionalpointsinitsportraitofanAfrican﹣Americanmalewhoturnsouttobearemarkablesingleparent.Hetakescareofhissonwith64andlove，which65respect.五、語法填空（共10空；每空1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15分）Baduanjin，aformoffitnessQigong，66（originate）inNorthernSongDynastywithahistoryofmorethan800years.Initially，itdevelopedasaway67（enhance）thephysicalhealthofsoldiers.Overtime，itevolvedintoacomprehensivesystemofexercisespracticedbybothmartialartistsandcommonpeople.Thereare68totalofeightmovements，eachdesignedtotargetdifferentpartsofthebodyandpromoteoverallwell﹣being.Thesemovementsarenotmerelyphysicalexercises，butalsoincludementalfocusand69（control）breathing.Thefirstmovementbenefitstheshoulders，armsandupperback，enhancing70（flexible）andcirculationintheseareas.Andthefinalmovementinvolvesbouncing71（gentle）onthetoeswhileshakingthebody，72releasestensionthroughoutthebody.OneofthegreatestadvantagesofBaduanjinliesinitsaccessibility.Peopleofallagesandfitnesslevelscanpracticeit73anyspecialequipmentorpriorexperience.Inrecentyears，BaduanjinhasenjoyedgreatpopularityamongyoungergenerationsinChina.Astheworldevolvesrapidly，manyyoungpeopleareseekingapproachesto74（find）innerbalanceandorder.ByembracingBaduanjin，youngergenerationsarekeepingtheancientpracticealiveandfindingharmonybetweentheirmodernlivesandtheinheritanceoftraditionalChineseculture.Thisis75youngpeopleandtraditionalculturemeet.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。76．（25分）Iwasnominated（提名）forourschool'sdebateteam.Ijumpedatthechance.WhenIgothomethatday，Ibegantofillouttheapplicationform，tryinghardtoprovehowImetalltheteam'scriteria：strongcommunicationskills，teamwork，andagoodunderstandingofcurrentevents.Thenextday，Ihandedinmyapplicationandwaitedwitheagerness.Iwasontenterhooks（如坐針氈），anticipationbuildingupwitheachtickoftheclock.Twoweekswentby，andIreceivedaletterfromtheschoolaboutthedebateteam，whichbeganwith"I'msorryto…".Assoonastheschoolbusletmeoffthatafternoon，Iracedintothehouse.Mymotherwastypingatthecomputer."Mom"Isaid，myvoicebarelyaboveawhisper，"Ididn'tmakethedebateteam."Shelookedup，asmileplayingonherlips，thinkingIwasjoking，andplayfullyreachedouttohigh﹣fiveme.Butthetearsinmyeyestoldadifferentstory."No，really，Iwasn'tpicked，"Itoldher，handinghertheletter.Hersmilefaded，replacedbyalookofgenuineconcern."Oh，sweetheart，I'msorry，"shesaid，surprised."Theremustbesomemistake."Shecalledthedebateteamadvisor，butheconfirmedtherewerenomistakesandthedecisionwasfinal.Hearingthat，Ibrokedownandburstoutcrying.Therejectionstung（刺痛）me，especiallywhenIsawfriendscelebratingtheiracceptance.Ifeltcheated，questioningthefairnessoftheprocess.Inmyview，someselecteddidn'tdeserveitasmuchasIdid.Bitternesscrept（潛入）intomywordsasIcomplained."I'mthebestfitfortheteam，"Iprotested."See，Jenny，complainingwon'tgetyouontheteam."Momgavemeaseriouslook.注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。IstaredatMomandlistenedeagerly.______Ididmakeitwhenasecondchancecame3monthslater.______

2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華高級中學(xué)高二（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共20小題）題號1234567891011答案BDCCCDACBAD題號121314151617181920答案AABCDABBA一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1.5分）Wewouldliketoseecloser______betweenparentsandschools.（）A．evolution B．cooperation C．expectation D．rejection【解答】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意：我們希望家長和學(xué)校之間的合作更加緊密。A.evolution進(jìn)化；B.cooperation合作；C.expectation期望；D.rejection拒絕。故選：B。2．（1.5分）Wealthdoesnot______happiness.（）A．conclude B．persevere C．deserve D．guarantee【解答】A．conclude斷定，推斷出；B．persevere持之以恒，堅(jiān)持；C．deserve值得，應(yīng)得；D．guarantee保證，擔(dān)保。結(jié)合句意，財(cái)富不能保證幸福。D符合語意。故選：D。3．（1.5分）Ifyou____________workinglikethat，you'llmakeyourselfillsoonerorlater.（）A．setout B．bringout C．carryon D．driveaway【解答】答案：C.A.setout出發(fā)；B.bringout出版；C.carryon繼續(xù)；D.driveaway趕走，（把車）開走。根據(jù)后文"you'llmakeyourselfillsoonerorlater."可知此處表示繼續(xù)這樣工作，遲早會生病，應(yīng)用carryon。故選：C。4．（1.5分）Wearevery_______ofwhatyouhavedonetohelpusoutofthetrouble.（）A．regretful B．embarrassed C．a(chǎn)ppreciative D．delighted【解答】A.regretful后悔的；B.embarrassed窘迫的；C.appreciative感激的；D.delighted高興的。根據(jù)語境可知橫線處填appreciative表示"對你為幫助我們擺脫困境所做的一切"表示感激。故選：C。5．（1.5分）TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam'sperseverance________withanepiccomebackagainstthedefendingchampionBrazilinthequarter﹣finals.（）A．workedout B．carriedon C．paidoff D．a(chǎn)imedhigh【解答】答案：C.A.workout設(shè)計(jì)出；計(jì)算出；B.carryon繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；從事；C.payoff取得成功；有報(bào)償；D.aimhigh向高處瞄準(zhǔn)（力爭上游）。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)是"取得成功；有報(bào)償"，C項(xiàng)正確。故選：C。6．（1.5分）Theactorwhogavea________performanceasthemadkingmadeastrongimpressionontheaudience.（）A．cautious B．basic C．precious D．vivid【解答】A.cautious小心謹(jǐn)慎的；B.basic基本的；C.precious珍貴的；D.vivid栩栩如生的。根據(jù)句意"那個(gè)演瘋王的演員演得栩栩如生，給觀眾留下了深刻的印象"可知，空處的意思是"栩栩如生的"。故選：D。7．（1.5分）TheChinesewomenvolleyballteamreturnedwithhonorsafterwinning11championshipsina__________．（）A．row B．question C．state D．voyage【解答】本題考查名詞辨析，A項(xiàng)意為"排"；B項(xiàng)意為"問題"；C項(xiàng)意為"狀態(tài)"；D項(xiàng)意為"航海"，根據(jù)句意和inarow連續(xù)地，可知答案．故選：A。8．（1.5分）Thoughmomsaidshedidn'tneedthenewbagforherbirthday，Ibelievedshewassecretly_______.（）A．embarrassed B．confused C．delighted D．inspired【解答】A.embarrassed：尷尬的；B.confused：困惑的；C.delighted：高興的；D.inspired：鼓舞的。結(jié)合句意，前文說"雖然媽媽說她生日不需要這個(gè)新包包"，可知此處表示媽媽內(nèi)心是高興的。故選C。9．（1.5分）Ifyouwanttoloseweight，walkingtoyourofficeeverydaywill______.（）A．crackasmile B．dothetrick C．makeanapology D．leaveanimpression【解答】A.crackasmile微笑；露出微笑的動(dòng)作；B.dothetrick奏效；C.makeanapology道歉；D.leaveanimpression留下印象。根據(jù)上文"Ifyouwanttoloseweight，walkingtoyourofficeeverydaywill"此處指走路去辦公室可以減肥，應(yīng)用dothetrick。故選：B。10．（1.5分）Therecentdiscoveryfromtheancienttomb______thehiddenhistoryofthefamily.（）A．throwslighton B．workscloselywith C．playsatrickon D．leavesanimpressionon【解答】A.throwlighton闡明；使……明白；B.workcloselywith與……密切合作；C.playatrickon捉弄；D.leaveanimpressionon留下印象。根據(jù)句意"最近在古墓中的發(fā)現(xiàn)揭示了這個(gè)家族隱藏的歷史。"空處意思應(yīng)該是"闡明；使……明白"，A項(xiàng)正確。故選：A。11．（1.5分）TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrize，______isconsideredaverydistinguishedinternationalhonour.（）A．that B．what C．a(chǎn)s D．which【解答】分析句子，______isconsideredaverydistinguishedinternationalhonour為非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。故選：D。12．（1.5分）Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool，_____hewentontoBeijingUniversity.（）A．a(chǎn)fterwhich B．a(chǎn)fterthat C．inwhich D．inthat【解答】前面的句子在非限制性定語從句中作介詞after的賓語，用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)從句，代入定語從句后為：HewentontoBeijingUniversityafterhewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool。A項(xiàng)正確。故選：A。13．（1.5分）Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere__________hisemployeesenjoytheirwork．（）A．where B．which C．when D．who【解答】答案：A．本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞，從句中缺少狀語，atmosphere表示抽象地點(diǎn)的范疇，所以選擇where．故選：A。14．（1.5分）We'llbefreetomorrow，soIsuggest_________thehistorymuseum.（）A．tovisit B．visiting C．visit D．willvisit【解答】suggest后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞形式，B項(xiàng)正確。故選：B。15．（1.5分）Weregret______youthatthebookyouneedisnotavailableatthemomentinthislibrary.（）A．havingtold B．telling C．totell D．tohavetold【解答】regrettodo表示"遺憾地做某事"，regretdoing表示"后悔做了某事"，結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示"遺憾地通知你"。故選：C。16．（1.5分）Wouldyoumindthedoorbehindyou？It's