2025—2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期初測試八年級英語學(xué)科試卷考生注意：1.考試時間90分鐘2.全卷共五道大題，總分120分題號一二三四五總分核分人得分第一部分 英語知識應(yīng)用（共計(jì)70分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題1分，共20分）（）1.—Ihavebadheadache.—IthinkyouneedtogetX-ray.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;an（）2.—areyougoingtostudy?—I’mgoingtostudyinLondon.A.When B.How C.Where（）3.MyclassmatestheGardenExpothisSunday.A.visits B.visited C.aregoingtovisit（）4.He’sgoingtoplaybasketballwhenhehishomework.A.willfinish B.finishes C.isfinishing（）5.—willTomarrivehere?—Inonehour.A.Howsoon B.Howmuch C.Howlong（）6.Weshouldeatmeatandvegetables.A.fewer;more B.less;more C.less;fewer（）7.Weneedtoplayapartinourcountrymorebeautiful.A.making B.tomake C.make（）8.—Whatwillthefuture,Mr.Wang?—Nooneissureaboutit.A.like B.belike C.liketobe（）9.MayItheTV,Mom?MyfavoriteTVshowwillstartin5minutes.A.turnoff B.turnup C.turnon（）10.Myclassmateofteninvitesmebeautifulmusic.A.toenjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed（）11.I’mtiredbecauseIdidhouseworkyesterday.A.toomuch;toomuch B.toomuch;toomany C.muchtoo;toomuch（）12.Thestudentsareveryatthenews.A.surprised;surprising B.surprised;surprised C.surprising;surprising（）13.thepassengersandthedriver,theoldmanwassavedintime.A.Because B.Thanksto C.Thanksfor（）14.YoungpeopletodaypostingwonderfularticlesandbeautifulphotosontotheWeChat（微信）tosharewiththeirfriends.A.areusedto B.areafraidof C.usedto（）15.Theoldcouplelivedinthevillage.Buttheyneverfelt.A.alone;alone B.lonely;alone C.alone;lonely（）16.Itisabusydaytoday.I’mbusycleaningmyroombecauseitisinamess.A.so;so B.such;such C.such;so（）17.WeclimbingifitrainthisSunday.A.willgo,doesn’t B.willgo,won’t C.go,will（）18.—MayIyourmobilephone?—Yes,Icanittoyou.A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;keep（）19.Catherinedidn’tgoshoppingyesterdayand.A.sodidI B.neitherdidI C.neitherIdid（）20.Hefoundhardtoworkouttheproblembyhimself.A.this B.that C.it二、完形填空（本題共10個小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Afewyearsago,whenpeoplehadproblems,whatdidtheyusuallydo?Well,theyusuallyaskedtheirparentsorfriendsfor21.Todayitis22forpeopletogetadvicefromtelephonehot-lines.Atelephonehot-linegivespeopleagood23oftalkingwithadvisers.Mosthotlinesdon’tneedyournameorotherinformation.Thatistosay,callersdonot24totelltheirnamesorotherinformation.Somehot-linesare25,socallersdon’thavetopayfortheadviceorthephonecalls.Somehot-lines26volunteers（志愿者）asadvisers.27hot-linespaytheadvisersfortheirwork.Theadvisersareusuallythepeoplewithyearsofeducationand28.Theyhavetotakeclassesbeforestartingto29.Theirworkistolistentocallsandhelpthem30theirproblems.（）21.A.money B.advice C.questions D.chocolate（）22.A.hard B.impossible C.sad D.easy（）23.A.way B.habit C.dream D.time（）24.A.make B.help C.have D.start（）25.A.expensive B.free C.busy D.cheap（）26.A.stop B.meet C.bring D.choose（）27.A.Other B.Others C.Another D.Theothers（）28.A.plan B.information C.experience D.difference（）29.A.catch B.work C.study D.open（）30.A.make B.forget C.remember D.solve三、綜合運(yùn)用（本題共30個小題，每小題1分，共40分）（A）（1）完成下列交際用語，詞數(shù)不限。（每小題1分，共5分）31.A:?B:If’sSundaythe15th.32.A:?B:Weneedthreebananas.33.A:?B:IwanttobeanactorwhenIgrowup.34.A:?B:Shehasaheadache.35.A:?B:Yes,therewillbeasportsmeetingnextmonth.（2）情景交際。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀對話，根據(jù)橫線后所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的提示，在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話通順完整A:Hey,Ben.Wouldyouliketocometoourpartythisweek?B:Yes,I’dliketo.36.?A:It’sat4:00p.m.onSaturday.B:Good!37.?A:Youcanbringchocolate.B:OK.38.?A:Yes,therearesomegamesattheparty.We’llplaygamestogether.B:That’sagreatidea.MayIbringLucytotheparty?A:39.?B:She’smycousin.ShejustcametoChina.A:Sure.Wearelookingforwardtohercoming.B:40..（B）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（每空1分，共10分）Manyparentswanttolettheirkidsbekidsandenjoylotsoffreetimewhilethey’restillyoung.Othersmaythinktheyare41.（waste）timemakingchildrendochores.Theywanttofinishthehouseworkas42.（quick）aspossible.43.,doingchoresisgoodforchildren.Doinghouseworkwellcangivechildren44.feelingofachievement（成就）.My7-year-oldsonsweepstheflooreveryweekend.My5-year-olddaughter45.（fold）clothesforthefamily.Theyoftentalkwitheachotherhappilyaboutthechorestheydo.Forme,Iwouldlike46.（provide）helponlywhentheyaskforit.47.doingchoreschildrenbecomepartofthehousehold“team?”.Whenmysonaskswhyhe48.（have）todochores,Itellhimthathe’spartofthefamily.Everyoneinthefamilymustdohispartinkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.Kidscanlearnthe49.（important）offinishingataskwhendoinghousework.Thiswillbecomeusefulwhentheyget50.（old）andhavemoreresponsibility（責(zé)任）atworkandathome.（C）根據(jù)所給材料將句子補(bǔ)充完整，每空一詞。（每空1分，共10分）Tospread（弘揚(yáng)）thetraditionalvirtues（傳統(tǒng)美德）ofChineseculture,manyschoolsinChinaarehavingallkindsofvolunteeractivities.StudentsfromTaiyuanNo.2HighSchoolspendatleast4hourseachweekhelpingothers.Lilyisananimalloverandwantstobeadoctorintheanimalhospital.SheworksinananimalhospitaleverySundaymorning.Shethinksitcanhelphertogetherfuturedreamjob.Shesays,“Itishardtoworkhere,butIwanttolearnmoreaboutwhattodoforthesickanimals.IgetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseethelookofjoyontheowners’facesaftertheyseetheirpetsgetbetter.”Aliceisagirlwholovesbooksalot.Shecouldreadonherownattheageof4.Lastyear,shemadeadecisiontotryoutforavolunteerinafter-schoolreadingprogram.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpthekidstoread.“IlovetobeherebecauseIcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.”51.ThestudentsfromTaiyuanNo.2HighSchoolspendatleast4hourseachweekothers.52.Lilyworksinananimalhospitalsheisananimalloverandwantstobeaforanimals.53.WhenLilyseesthelookofjoyontheowners’facesaftertheyseetheirpetsgetbetter,shegetsastrongof.54.FromthepassagewecanknowAlice’shobby55.Aliceworksfortheafter-schoolreadingprograma.（D）Ifyouhaveapet,youknowhowmuchfunitcanbe:watchinglittlefishswiminatank,orseeingadogcatchaballinitsmouth.Kidswholikeoutdooractivitiescantellyouhowexcitingitistoseetheirfavoritebirds.Animalscanbeofgreatfun,butit’simportanttoknowhowtoavoid（避免）dangerwhenyou’rewiththem.?InthecountrysideTheruleinthecountrysideissimple:don'ttouchorgonearananimal.Althoughsomeoftheseanimalsmaylookcoolorevencute,leavethemalone.Don’tevertrytofeedawildanimal.It’sOKtofeedbirds,butyoushouldn’tfeedotheranimalseveniftheylookveryhungry.Whenitcomestotheseanimals,it’sbettertocheckthemoutatthezoo,ontheInternet,onTVnatureshows,orinbooks.?PlayingsafelywithpetsPetscan’ttellyouifthey’reupsetorscared,sotheyshowyou.Theymightdothisbybitingorscratching（抓）.Toavoidbitesandscratches,youshoulddoasfollows:Nevertouchapetwhenit’seatingorsleeping.Nevertrytogetnearapetwithitsbabies.Animalmothersareveryprotectiveandwillbitetokeepyouaway.Whenpullingalizard（蜥蜴）orasnakefromthetank,doitslowlyandcarefully.Thenwashyourhandsrightawaybecausesuchanimalscancarrybacteria（細(xì)菌）ontheirskin.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。HowtoAvoid56.fromAnimalsInthecountrysideDon’t57.orgo58.toananimal.It’snotgoodtofeedawildanimaleventhoughitis59..PlayingsafelywithpetsAvoidtouchingananimalwhenit’s60.or61..Nevertrytogetnearapetwith62.63..Pullalizardorasnakeoutofitstankinaslowand64.way.Thenwashyour65.rightaway.第二部分 閱讀理解（共計(jì)35分）四、閱讀理解（ABC5分，DE10分共35分）（A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的ABCD四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個正確答案。Healthisveryimportanttoeveryone.Hereissomethingaboutfourchildren’shealth.JimIfeelverytiredafterdoingsomesports,soIdon’toftenexercise.However,myauntsaysit’simportanttoexerciseoften.Sheworksinahospitalandshethinksexercisingisgoodformyhealth.Idecidetofollowheradvice.LilyYesterdayafternoonIplayedfootballwithmyclassmates.Ifeltveryhot,soItookoffmycoatandrodehome.Thismorning,Ididn’tfeelwellandmymotherdrovemetothehospital.ThedoctorsaidIjusthadacold.Heaskedmetodrinkmorehotwaterandhaveagoodrest.BillMysisterJudyisveryeasytogetacold.Whenshehasacold,sheoftencoughsandhasafever.Iworryaboutheralot.Mycousin.Samisverygoodatsnorts.HeadvisesJudytotakeexerciseeveryday.Judyisgoingtoplaysportssixtimesaweek.AnnaLastSunday,Ihadabadtoothache.Itmademehardtofallasleep.ThenextdayIwenttothedentist.Hetoldmetodrinkmorewaterandeatsomelightfood.Thefoodshouldnotbehotorcold.Atthesametime,Ineededtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.Fivedayslater,Ifeelbetter.TodayIcansleepwell.（）66.WhatmayJim’sauntbe?A.Ateacher. B.Apianist. C.Anurse. D.Acook.（）67.HowdidLilygotoseeadoctor?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway. D.Bybike.（）68.Whodoeswellinsports?A.Jim. B.Sam. C.Judy. D.Bill.（）69.WhatdayisittodayaccordingtoAnna?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday. D.Sunday.（）70.Whatcanwegetfromthetext?A.Jimoftendoessomesports.B.Lilyhadafeveryesterday.C.Billoftencatchesacold.D.Annacouldn’teatanycoldfoodbecauseofhertoothache.（B）Everyonewantstohaveawonderfulbirthdayparty.71Herearesomeideasforyou.First,makethedateofyourpartyearlier.Havingapartyonyourbirthdaymaybegreat,butsometimesyourschedulewon’tallowthatandyou'llhavetohaveitsometimebeforeorafteryourrealbirthday.Second,choosepeoplewhoyouwantatyourparty.72Andsoarefamilymembers,relativesandotherpeopleyouknowwell.73Butfirstandthemostimportant,you'llhavetosendoutinvitationstoyourguests.Nextyouhavetodecidewhatentertainmentyouwillbeproviding:willitbeacrazyactivitythateveryonewillenjoy?Willacertainserviceorbusinessbeprovidingtheentertainment?Remember:justfiteveryone’sinterests.Next,decidewhatfoodyouwouldliketoserve.74Butotherfoodlikepizzaisalsopopular.Atlast,getoutthere,greetyourguests,andthrowanunforgettable,amazingpartythatwillhaveyourgueststalkingfordays（oryears）,75Notonlywillitmakethemhappytospeakwiththehost（orhostess）,butitwillkeepthemfromgettingbored.Butremember:don’thaveyourpartybetoolate.Guestshaveotherthingstodomorethanpartyallday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）A.Talktoyourguests.B.Closefriendsareagoodidea.C.Itislate.D.Cakeisgoodbirthdayfood.E.Nowit’stimeforthebestparty:planningyourparty.F.Rememberalltheguests’namesfirst.G.Howtogetreadyforit?（C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對錯，對的為“T”，錯的為“F”。DoyouwanttovisitMars（火星）?Now,RedPlanetTravelCompanygives-everyone-thechance（機(jī)會）totakeaholidayonthisamazingplanet.Onourhigh-speed（高速）spaceship,theMartianExpress,thetripfromEarthtoMarstakesjustsixweeks.Ourtripstakeplaceonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsmoveclosertogether.Ournextdeparture（啟程）willbeinOctober,2023,andyoucango.YouwillstayonMarsforthreemonths,andthencomebacktoEarthontheMartianExpress.OnMars,you'llstaycomfortablyinourhotel.You’lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You’llhearinterestingtalksgivenbythescientistswholiveonMars,andyoucanevenhelpthemwiththeirstudy.YoucantakeacaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.Itisabout21kilometershigh—muchhigherthanEarth’stallestmountain.You’llalsobeabletotakephotos.HurryBook（預(yù)訂）yourplacenowontheMartianExpress,andsoonyou’llbeonthewaytoMarsVisitRedPlanetTravelCtomakeabooking.（）76.TheMartianExpresscantakevisitorstoMarsatahighspeed.（）77.ThetripusuallytakesaboutonemonthandahalffromEarthtoMarseveryyear.（）78.YoucanhaveachancetoleaveforMarsafterbookingonlinein2024.（）79.OnMars,visitorscan.eatspecialfood,listentointerestingtalksandwalktothetopofOlympusMons.（）80.Thetextcouldprobablybeonaspacetravelwebsite（網(wǎng)站）.（D）Doyoufindithardtomotivate（鼓勵）yourselftocleanthehouse?Metoo.Clearinghouseisreallyoneofthosejobsthatneverend.ButIfindsomenicewaystogetmotivatedtodohousework.Oneofthegoodwaysistoownlesssothattherewillbelesstokeepcleanandtidy.EveryfewmonthsIthrowawayanythingwedon’tneedoruse.=1\*GB3①There’strulylessmessinthehouse.Cleaningthewholehouseinonegocanbereallydifficult.SoImakeaplantodoalittleeachday.Whentheweekendcomes,I’vedoneeverything.Ineedtodo.②我不要花費(fèi)周末的時間來做家務(wù)。WhenIhavealotofhouseworktodo,I’llalwaysstartwiththeeasiesttask（任務(wù)）.Iaskmyselfwhichoneisgoingtobethequickesttofinish.Andthat’stheoneIstartwith.IlovelisteningtomusicwhenIdochores.IsometimessinganddancewhileIclean.AndthehouseworkisdonebeforeIknowitIfeelexcitedatthesametime.It’sawin-win.Finally,I’llgiveyouthebestwaytogetmotivatedtodohouseworkInviteafriendtoyourhome.It’samazinghowquicklyyoucancleanthehousewhenyouknowsomeone’scomingover.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。81.將文中畫線句子①譯成中文。82.將文中畫線句子②譯成英文。83.Whenthereisalotofhousework,whichdoesthewriterstartwith?84.Whatdoesthewriterlovetodowhiledoinghousework?85.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytomotivateourselvestocleanthehouse?（E）Oneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemoldy（發(fā)霉的）food.Butbeforeyoucanthrowitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn’twanttowastefood.Shecutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?Mold（霉菌）cangrowonalmostallkindsoffood.Moldisusuallygreen,white,blackorgray.Moldmakesfoodsoftand