Unit1Friendship閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答問題Mostchildrenfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamiliesdon'tunderstandthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inbigfamilies,youcanoftenseebrothersandsistersfight(打架)witheachother,andthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforchildrentohaveonegoodfriendorsomefriends.Whentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallytalkwiththemonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren'sgrowingup,becausefriendscanshareimportantthingswitheachotherandtalkabouttheirproblems.Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilies.However,parentsoftentrytochoose(選擇)theirchildren'sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Doyouthinkofthesequestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Doyouhaveagoodfriendyourparentsdon'tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.1．Whodomanychildrenthinkcanunderstandthembetter?A．Friends. B．Brothers. C．Sisters. D．Parents.2．Whenchildrenhavesomethingdifficulttosay,theyusually____.A．stayathomeB．fightwiththeirbrothersorsistersC．talkaboutitwiththeirfriendsD．a(chǎn)sktheirteachersforhelp3．Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sattitude(態(tài)度)?A．Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.B．Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.C．Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.D．Childrenshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。Todayismyfirstdayofschool.Iamanewstudent.Myname'sRose.Myfatherdrivesmetoschoolinthecar.Ihavearedschoolbag.Inmyschoolbag,Ihavefivebooks.sixnotebooksandapencilboxThepencilboxandtheschoolbagarethesamecolor.Threepens,fourpencils,twoerasersandarulerareinmypencilbox.Andmylunchboxisinmyschoolbag,too.Itisyellow.Myclassroomnumberis402.Itisbigandtidy(整沾的).Thereare38studentsinmyclass.Butthereare39desksand39chairsintheclassroom.Why?Theteacheralsohasadeskandachair.Thestudents'desksarebrown,buttheteacher'sisorange.Sitnexttoaboy.Theboy'snameisJohnWhiteIlovemynewclass.4．WhatcolorisRose'spencilbox?A．Red B．Yellow. C．Brown. D．Orange.5．InRose'sschoolbag,youcansee____①fivebooks②sixnotebooks③alunchbox④adictionary⑤apencilboxA．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③⑤6．HowmanydesksarethereinRose'sclassroom?A．38. B．39. C．40. D．41.7．Whatdoyouthinkof(認(rèn)為)Rose'sclassroom?A．Dirty. B．Big C．Small D．Untidy8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正確的)?A．Johnisanewstudentintheclass.B．Threepencilsareinthepencilbox.C．RoseisnexttoJohnintheclassroom.D．Rosegoestoschoolbybike.閱讀下面短文，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Hello,mynameisJohn.IaminGrade7atWoodlandSchoolnearLondon.Welearn8subjectsatschool.MyfavouritesubjectisHomeEconomics.Inthisclass,welearnhowtodosomehouseworklikecookingandsewing.Aftersomeclasses,Iknowhowtocookandmakesomeclothes.NowIcookformyparentsontheweekend.OurschoolhasaReadingWeekeveryterm.It'sonthesecondweekoftheterm.DuringtheReadingWeek,Icanreadmanyinterestingbooks.MyfavouritebooksareaboutChinesehistory.IthinkChinaisagreatcountry.IhopeIcanhaveaChineseclassatschool.MyclassmatesandIloveourReadingWeek,becausewecanreadmanybooksfromtheschoollibrary.Wecanbringbooksfromhometoschool,too,butwehavetotellourteacherswhatwearereading.Neartheendofeachclass,wecantalktoourclassmatesaboutourbooks.TheReadingWeekisalwaystooshortbecausewewanttoreadmoregoodbooks.9．WhatdoyouknowaboutJohninthepassage?A．Heis8yearsold.B．Hehas8favouritesubjects.C．HelivesinEngland.D．Heoftencooksforhisteacher.10．Theunderlined(下劃線)word"sewing"means____inChinese.A．縫紉 B．朗讀 C．運(yùn)動(dòng) D．理財(cái)11．WhatdoesJohnhopetodo?A．HehopestoreadmoreChinesebooks.B．HehopestogotoChinaoneday.C．HehopestohaveaChineseclassatschool.D．HehopestohaveaChinesefriend.12．Johnandhisclassmates____duringtheReadingWeek.A．canbringbooksfromhometoschoolB．musttelltheirteachersabouttheschoollibraryC．musttelltheirparentswhattheyarereadingD．cantalktotheirteacherabouttheschoollibrary13．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．John'sFavouriteSubject B．John'sSchoolLifeC．TheReadingWeekforJohn D．JohnandHisClassmates閱讀短文，回答問題Ourschoolisagreenschool.Whatmakesitgreen?First,there'realotoftreesinourschool.Therearetreesinfrontofandbehindeverybuilding.Sometreesaregreenonlyinspringandsummer,butsomearegreenallyearround.Thetreesmakeourschoollooklikeabigforest.Andourschoolisagreenonebecausewe"gogreen".Howdowedoit?Wehave"greendays"everymonth.On"greendays",nostudentsorteachersgotoschoolbycar.Weallgotherebybikeoronfoot.Andwealsohave"Clean-upDay"everymonth.Onthatday,studentsgotothestreettopickuprubbish(撿垃圾).Wealsohave"Tree-plantingDay"everyspring.Weplantyoungtreesonhills.Greenisnotonlyacolor,butalsoaboutourlife.Please"gogreen"withusandmakeourworldbeautiful.14．Studentsgotothestreettodosomecleaningon____.A．GreenDaysB．Tree-plantingDayC．Clean-upDay15．Howmanykindsofspecialdaysdotheyhaveeverymonth?A．Two. B．Four. C．Three.16．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter'sschool?A．Thetreesaregreenallyearround.B．Therearetreesinfrontofandbehindeverybuilding.C．Thestudentsandteachersplanttreeseverymonth.閱讀短文，回答問題Thereisapopular(受歡迎的)clubatSunshineMiddleSchool.It'stheCookingClub.Studentscallitthe"funclub".MoreandmorestudentsspendtheirTuesdayafternoonsattheclub.Manyparentsdon'tthinkcookingskillsareimportant.Theydon'tlettheirchildrencookathome.Infact,thekitchenisalearninglabforstudents.JoiningtheCookingClubisagoodwayforthemtolearndifferentskillsandfeelgood.First,studentscanlearnhowtocook.Whentheirparentsarenotathome,theycantakecareofthemselves.Second,studentscantaketheirfoodhomeandshareitwiththeirfamily.Theywillhaveasenseofachievement.Third,theteachersintheclubteachstudentsnotonlyhowtocookbutalsothesciencebehindthefoodtheyeat.Theywilllearnalotabouthowtoeathealthily.Last,studentscanpractisebasicMathsskillslikecountingandmeasuring,theyalsolearnsocial(社交的)skillsbyworkingtogetherandmakingfriends.17．Whatdostudentsthinkoflearningcooking,accordingtoparagraph1?A．It'sinteresting. B．It'shard.C．It'seasy. D．It'sunusual.18．Whatcan'tstudentsdointhecookingclub?A．Theycancook.B．Theycantakefoodhomeandshare.C．Theycanlearnhowtoeathealthily.D．Theycanhavemathsclasses.19．Whatskillcanstudentslearnaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Shoppingandcookingskills.B．Mathsskillsandsocialskills.C．Howtoeathealthily.D．Howtotakecareofthemselves.20．Whatisthepassage(文章)mainlyabout?A．Afunclub. B．Anewlab.C．Aloveofcooking. D．Scienceinthekitchen.21．Wherecanweprobably(可能)readthispassage?A．Inasportsmagazine. B．Inastorybook.C．Inatravelbook. D．Inaschoolnewspaper.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Differentstudentsjoindifferentclubs.OnMondaysandWednesdaysafterschool,SamandotherstudentsareinClassroom301,andtheytaketurnstellingstoies.ThisisgoodforSam'swritingandspeaking.Samalsomakesfriendsinthedramaclub.SusanlikesEnglish.Everydayafterschool,shecomestoClassroom201tojoinintheclubactivities.TheEnglish-speakingstudentstherecanhelpherwithherEnglish.TheytalktoeachotherinEnglish.SusangetssomeusefulwaystolearnEnglish.Andylovessports.Hejoinsthebasketballclub.EveryWednesdaytoFriday,from5:30p.m.to6:30p.m.,theteacheralwaysshowssomeskillstothestudents.Manystudentslikethisclub.Laurawantstodrawpictures.AfterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays,shehassomeclassesintheartclub.Shecanlearnalotthere.Lauracanalsotalkaboutdrawingwiththeartteacherandherfriends.22．WhatdoesSamimprovebytellingstories?A．Speakingandlistening. B．Writingandspeaking.C．Speakinganddrawing D．Writingandlistening.23．WhencanAndylearnbasketballskills?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnThursday. D．OnSaturday.24．Whichisrightaboutthestudentswiththeirclubs?a.thebasketballclubb.theartclubc.theEnglishclubd.thedramaclubA．Sam-a;Susan-d;Andy-b;Laura-cB．Sam-d;Susan-c;Andy-a;Laura-bC．Sam-a;Susan-b;Andy-c;Laura-dD．Sam-d;Susan-b;Andy-a;Laura-c25．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ThedramaclubopensonTuesdays.B．StudentsseegreatpicturesintheartclubonMondays.C．Youcanplaybasketballgamesinthebasketballclub.D．YoucanhavesomeclassesintheartclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.閱讀短文，回答問題WhatdoesadaylooklikeforahighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates?Well,Icantellyouaboutmydayinhighschool.Ourschooldaygoesfrom8:30amto5:30pm.SometimesIhavecheerleading(啦啦隊(duì)活動(dòng))practiceorplaypracticeat6:30am.IfIhavetime,Ieatbreakfastattheschooldiningroom.ThenIgotowardsmylocker(鎖柜)andtakemybooksforthefirstperiod.Eachclassgoesforabout50minutesandwehave10minutestogettothenextclass.Westudymanythings,suchasscience,maths,FrenchandPE.Iplaythepianoinaband,sooneofmyclassperiodsisusedforthat.Lunchtimeisusuallyat12:30pm,andthenwehavesometimetohangoutoutsideorbyourlockers.Attheendofthedaythereisaseminar(研討會(huì))period.Itisusedforstudyingormeetings.Afterschool,Icheeratabasketballgame,orhavespeechpractice.Myfamilyalwaystrytohavedinnerataround7:00pm,butthereisn'talwaystime.Ifinallystartdoinghomeworkataround8:00pmor9:00pm.Sothereyouhaveit!That'smydayinhighschool.26．Whatdotheunderlined(劃線的)words"hangout"inParagraph4mean?A．Takeawalk. B．Goshopping.C．Havelessons. D．Putup.27．Whichistherightorderofwhatthewriterdoesatschool?a.Shehasaseminarperiod.b.Shepractisescheerleading.c.Sheplaysthepianoinaband.d.Sheeatsbreakfast.A．d-b-a-c B．b-d-c-a C．c-d-b-a D．d-a-b-c28．WhichisNOTthewriter'safter-schoolactivity?A．Practisingspeeches. B．Cheeringatagame.C．Havingdinner. D．Beingalifeguard.29．What'sthepurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?A．Tohelpstudentschooseschoolclubs.B．TotellusallkindsofsubjectsintheUS.C．Totellusaboutthewriter'sdayathighschoolintheUS.D．ToshowthedifferencebetweentheUSandChina閱讀短文，回答問題Doyouknowbamboo(竹子)？It'salwaysgreeninayearanditiseverywhereinBali.Thereare1，450kindsofbambooaroundtheworld，butweonlyusesevenkindsofthemtomakethings.Wecanusebambootomakethingslikebeds，desksandchairs.MyfatherusesbambootobuildGreenSchoolinBali.InGreenSchool，alloftheroomsaremadeofbamboo.Therearealotofbamboothingsintheclassrooms.Everyclassroomhasabambooblackboard，somebamboodesksandbamboochairs.Buteveryclassroomhasnowindows,doorsorwalls.Itonlyhasabambooroof，andyoucanseeitwhenyoulookupintheclassroom.GreenSchoolisverynice.Itsstudentsarefrom40countries.Theyhavemaths，English,artandmusicclasses.Intheirfreetime,allstudentsgrowfruitandvegetablesaroundtheschool.Andtheyalsokeeppigs,sheep,chickensandducks.Alotoffoodcomesfromtheirhands.ComeandhavealookatourGreenSchool.It'saniceschool.30．Howmanykindsofbamboocanweusetomakethings？A．7. B．40 C．1，450 D．14.31．WhereisGreenSchool？A．InBeijing. B．InYunnan. C．InBali. D．InLijiang.32．WhatdotheclassroomsinGreenSchoolhave？A．Bamboowindows. B．Bamboodoors.C．Abambooroof. D．Abamboobookshelf.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"roof"refertoinParagraph2？A．Thebackoftheclassroom. B．Thefrontoftheclassroom.C．Thetopoftheclassroom. D．Themiddleoftheclassroom.34．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．BambooRoom B．SchoolThingsC．GreenThings D．GreenSchool閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選型中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。What'sanAmericanschoollike?Therearesomebuildingsinit,twoclassroombuildings,anofficebuilding,asciencebuilding,asportshall,adininghallandabiglibrary.Everyschoolhasabigplaygroundtoo.Therearelotsoftreesandflowersinit,sosomeschoolslookslikeparks.Manystudentsliketoreadundertrees.Thereare20or30studentsinaclass.Intheclassroom,fiveorsixstudentssittogetherasagroup.Everystudenthasabox.Theycanplacetheirbooksandclothesinit.Studentshavesixorsevenclasseseveryday.Theystudyscience,math,Englishandotherlessons.Studentsgotodifferentclassroomsforeveryclass.That'sbecauseeveryteacherhashisorherownclassroom.Theschooldayfinishesearlyintheafternoon.Moststudentsjoindifferentafterschoolactivitieslikesports,gameafterschool.Everystudentlivesabusybutinterestingschoollife.35．WhydosomeschoolsinAmericalooklikeparks?A．Becausetherearemanybuildings.B．becausestudentscanplaysportsC．BecausethereisabigplaygroundD．Becausetherearelotsoftreesandflowers.36．Howmanystudentsusuallysittogetherinagroupintheclassroom?A．2or3 B．5or6 C．6or7 D．20or3037．whatdoestheunderlineword"place"meansinEnglish?A．put B．leave C．read D．find38．whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．everyschoolhasaparkB．studentshavesixclasseseveryday.C．TheschooldayfinishesearlyintheafternoonD．studentsgotothesameclassroomonweekdays.39．What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage？A．lessonsinAmericaB．schoolsinAmericaC．BuildingsinAmericaD．a(chǎn)fter-schoolactivitiesinAmerica.閱讀理解MynameisSusan.IamastudentofGreenMiddleSchool.It'saniceandbeautifulschool.Hereisamapofit.Lookatthemapofourschool.Thisisthemusichall,justacrossfromthesciencebuilding.Themusichallisayellowbuildingwithtwofloors.Weoftenlistentomusicinit.Sometimes,wehavemusiclessonsinittoo.Thesciencebuildingisyellowtoo.Asmallshopisbetweenthesciencebuildingandtheteachers'building.Wecanbuymanykindsofschoolthingsinit.Theteachers'buildingiswhite.Ourteachersoftencorrect(批改)ourhomeworkorprepare(準(zhǔn)備)lessonsinit.Behindtheteachers'buildingistheschoolhall.It'snewandnice.Weoftenhavepartiesorspeeches(演講)init.Alargesportsfieldisnexttotheschoolhall.Allthestudentsgothereanddoexercisestogetherinthemorning.EveryMondayweraisetheflagthere.Theclassroombuildingisacrossfromtheschoolhallandthesportsfield.Wespendmostofthetimeinourclassroom.It'sbigandclean.Ilovemyschool.It'sabeautifulplaceandIcanlearnalotinit.40．Whereisthemusichall?A．Acrossfromthesciencebuilding.B．Nexttotheclassroombuilding.C．Infrontoftheschoolhall.D．Behindtheteachers'building.41．Whatcolouristhesciencebuilding?A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Yellow. D．White.42．WhatdothestudentsdoeveryMonday?A．Haveaparty. B．Haveaspeech.C．Correcthomework. D．Raisetheflag.43．HowisSusan'sclassroom?A．Bigandclean. B．Largeandamazing.C．Smallbuttidy. D．Tidyandmodern.44．WhatdoesSusanmainlytellus?A．Thehistoryofherschool.B．Herschool'sbuildings.C．Herfavouriteplaceatschool.D．Theinterestingplacesinherschool.

答案解析部分1．A2．C3．B文章大意：多數(shù)孩子覺得生活中朋友最重要，認(rèn)為朋友比家人更理解自己，交流對成長很重要。然而父母常干預(yù)孩子交友，隱含父母應(yīng)更好理解孩子的觀點(diǎn)。

考查閱讀理解本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推理判斷題和兩個(gè)題型的考查，注意在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)題信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行分析、推理，從而選出正確答案。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文"Theybelievethattheirfamiliesdon'tunderstandthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.他們認(rèn)為家人不如朋友那樣理解他們"，可知很多孩子認(rèn)為朋友更能理解他們，故答案為：A。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文"becausefriendscanshareimportantthingswitheachotherandtalkabouttheirproblems.Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilies.因?yàn)榕笥阎g可以分享重要的事情并談?wù)撍麄兊膯栴}。這些事情很難對家人說"，可知當(dāng)孩子們有難以啟齒的事情時(shí)，通常會(huì)和朋友談?wù)?，故答案為：C。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"becausefriendscanshareimportantthingswitheachotherandtalkabouttheirproblems.Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilies.因?yàn)榕笥芽梢曰ハ喾窒碇匾氖虑?，并討論他們的問題。這些事情對他們來說很難向家人啟齒。"與"Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.一些父母甚至可能阻止他們的孩子與他們的好朋友見面"，可知孩子們認(rèn)為朋友更理解自己，而父母常又不理解他們，由此可推斷作者態(tài)度是父母應(yīng)該更好地理解孩子，A選項(xiàng)"父母應(yīng)該為孩子選擇朋友"、C選項(xiàng)"孩子應(yīng)該選擇他們喜歡的一切"、D選項(xiàng)"孩子應(yīng)該只向朋友尋求幫助"均不符合文意，故答案為B。4．A5．D6．B7．B8．C本文講述了新生Rose開學(xué)第一天的情況，包括上學(xué)方式、書包里的物品、教室的情況以及同桌信息等。

考查閱讀理解，做題時(shí)需仔細(xì)閱讀文章，精準(zhǔn)定位關(guān)鍵信息，通過與選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容對比來確定正確答案。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Ihavearedschoolbag.Thepencilboxandtheschoolbagarethesamecolor."可知，Rose的鉛筆盒是紅色的，故選A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Inmyschoolbag,Ihavefivebooks,sixnotebooksandapencilbox.Andmylunchboxisinmyschoolbag,too."可知，書包里有五本書、六個(gè)筆記本、一個(gè)鉛筆盒和一個(gè)午餐盒，沒有提到字典，所以①②③⑤正確，故選D。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Butthereare39desksand39chairsintheclassroom.Why?Theteacheralsohasadeskandachair."可知，學(xué)生的課桌有38張，老師有1張，教室里一共有39張課桌，故選B。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Myclassroomnumberis402.Itisbigandtidy."可知，Rose的教室很大，故選B。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Sitnexttoaboy.Theboy'snameisJohnWhite."可知，Rose在教室里挨著John，C選項(xiàng)正確；A選項(xiàng)文中未提及John是新學(xué)生；B選項(xiàng)鉛筆盒里是四支鉛筆不是三支；D選項(xiàng)Rose是爸爸開車送她上學(xué)不是騎自行車，故選C。9．C10．A11．C12．A13．B本文主要向我們介紹了作者的部分學(xué)校生活。

考查閱讀理解。注意首先理解問題所問，帶著問題從原文找到答案。9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"laminGrade7atWoodlandSchoolnearLondon."(我在倫敦附近的伍德蘭學(xué)校讀七年級。)可知，約翰就讀于倫敦附近的學(xué)校，由此推斷他住在英國。故選C。10．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段"Inthisclass,welearnhowtodosomehouseworklikecookingandsewing.Aftersomeclasses,knowhowtocookandmakesomeclothes."(在這節(jié)課中，我們學(xué)習(xí)如何做家務(wù)，比如做飯和……。上了一些課后，我知道了如何做飯和做一些衣服。)可知，家政課可以學(xué)習(xí)做飯和做衣服，由此推斷劃線單詞意為"縫紉"。故選A。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"IhopelcanhaveaChineseclassatschool."(我希望我能在學(xué)校上漢語課。)可知，約翰希望學(xué)校能夠開設(shè)漢語課。故選C。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段'Wecanbringbooksfromhometoschool"(我們可以把書從家里帶到學(xué)校)可知，閱讀周學(xué)生們可以把書從家里帶到學(xué)校。故選A。13．標(biāo)題選擇題。通讀本文內(nèi)容可知，第一段作者主要向我們介紹了他在伍德蘭學(xué)校最喜歡的家政課，第二段主要介紹了學(xué)校組織的閱讀周，這些都是作者的學(xué)校生活，所以標(biāo)題應(yīng)為"約翰的學(xué)校生活"。故選B。14．C15．C16．B文章大意：本文主要介紹了我們學(xué)校為什么是是一所綠色學(xué)校的原因。

考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和數(shù)字計(jì)算題。細(xì)節(jié)題和數(shù)字計(jì)算題都可以從文中直接找到依據(jù)。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段Andwealsohave"Clean-upDay"everymonth.Onthatday,studentsgotothestreettopickuprubbish(撿垃圾).我們每個(gè)月也有"大掃除日"。在那天，學(xué)生們?nèi)ソ稚蠐炖??？芍?，學(xué)生們"大掃除日"去街上打掃衛(wèi)生，故選C。15．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文中第三段Wehave"greendays"everymonth.On"greendays",nostudentsorteachersgotoschoolbycar.Weallgotherebybikeoronfoot.Andwealsohave"Clean-upDay"everymonth.Onthatday,studentsgotothestreettopickuprubbish(撿垃圾).Wealsohave"Tree-plantingDay"everyspring.Weplantyoungtreesonhills.，我們每個(gè)月都有"綠色日子"。在"綠色日子"，沒有學(xué)生或老師開車去學(xué)校。我們都騎自行車或步行去那里。我們每個(gè)月也有"大掃除日"。在那一天，學(xué)生們?nèi)ソ稚蠐炖?。我們每年春天也?植樹節(jié)"。我們在山上種小樹?？芍?，他們每個(gè)月有三個(gè)特殊的日子，故選C。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段First,there'realotoftreesinourschool.Therearetreesinfrontofandbehindeverybuilding.首先，我們學(xué)校有很多樹。每棟建筑的前后都有樹?？芍?，B項(xiàng)所述"每棟建筑的前后都有樹。"正確，故選B。17．A18．D19．B20．A21．D文章大意：文章主要是講述了一個(gè)有趣的俱樂部。

考查閱讀理解。做題時(shí)首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"It'stheCookingClub.Studentscallitthe"funclub"."可知，被學(xué)生們成為"有趣"俱樂部，說明學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)烹飪時(shí)是很有趣的，故選A。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段句子"First,studentscanlearnhowtocook."第三段句子"Second,studentscantaketheirfoodhomeandshareitwiththeirfamily."第四段句子"Theywilllearnalotabouthowtoeathealthily."以及最后一段句子"Last,studentscanpractisebasicMathsskills"可知，學(xué)生們可以學(xué)會(huì)如何烹飪，如何吃的更健康，把自己做的食物帶回家以及練習(xí)到最基本的數(shù)學(xué)技能，沒有提到可以上數(shù)學(xué)課，故選D。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容"Last,studentscanpractisebasicMathsskillslikecountingandmeasuring,theyalsolearnsocial(社交的)skillsbyworkingtogetherandmakingfriends."可知，學(xué)生們可以練習(xí)基本的數(shù)學(xué)技能，比如計(jì)數(shù)和測量，他們也可以通過合作和交朋友來學(xué)習(xí)社交技能。故選B。20．文章大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"Thereisapopular(受歡迎的)clubatSunshineMiddleSchool.It'stheCookingClub.Studentscallitthe"funclub"."可知，文章主要是講述了一個(gè)有趣的俱樂部，故選A。21．文章出處題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"Thereisapopular(受歡迎的)clubatSunshineMiddleSchool."可知，此處講述的是學(xué)校的俱樂部，最有可能是在學(xué)校報(bào)紙上，故選D。22．B23．C24．B25．D文章大意：本文主要介紹了學(xué)校里的一些學(xué)生加入俱樂部的情況。

考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析問題和選項(xiàng)，從文中找到依據(jù)。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段SamandotherstudentsareinClassroom301,andtheytaketurnstellingstories.ThisisgoodforSam'swritingandspeaking.薩姆和其他學(xué)生在301教室，他們輪流講故事。這對薩姆的寫作和口語有好處?？芍?，薩姆通過講故事提高了他的寫作和口語，故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段Andylovessports.Hejoinsthebasketballclub.EveryWednesdaytoFriday,from5:30p.m.to6:30p.m.,theteacheralwaysshowssomeskillstothestudents.Manystudentslikethisclub.，安迪喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他加入了籃球俱樂部。每周三到周五，下午5:30。下午6點(diǎn)30分，老師總是給學(xué)生們展示一些技巧。許多學(xué)生喜歡這個(gè)俱樂部?？芍?，安迪周四學(xué)習(xí)籃球技巧，故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段Samalsomakesfriendsinthedramaclub.薩姆還在戲劇俱樂部交了朋友。第三段SusanlikesEnglish.Everydayafterschool,shecomestoClassroom201tojoinintheclubactivities.TheEnglish-speakingstudentstherecanhelpherwithherEnglish.蘇珊喜歡英語。每天放學(xué)后，她都來201教室參加社團(tuán)活動(dòng)。那里說英語的學(xué)生可以幫助她學(xué)習(xí)英語。第四段Andylovessports.Hejoinsthebasketballclub.安迪喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他加入了籃球俱樂部。最后一段Laurawantstodrawpictures.AfterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays,shehassomeclassesintheartclub.勞拉想畫畫。星期二和星期四放學(xué)后，她在藝術(shù)俱樂部上一些課?？芍珺項(xiàng)搭配正確，故選B。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后一段Laurawantstodrawpictures.AfterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays,shehassomeclassesintheartclub.，勞拉想畫畫。星期二和星期四放學(xué)后，她在藝術(shù)俱樂部上一些課?？芍?，你可以在星期二和星期四在藝術(shù)俱樂部上一些課。故選D。26．A27．B28．D29．C短文大意：本文主要講述了作者在美國高中的一天的活動(dòng)。

考查學(xué)校生活類閱讀。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要結(jié)合題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。主旨大意題是在閱讀和理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上對文章進(jìn)行歸納，概括和總結(jié)。不能只憑文中的只言片語而斷章取義，需要在細(xì)讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行邏輯思維推理判斷，從而獲取文章中內(nèi)含的信息。26．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Lunchtimeisusuallyat12:30pm,andthenwehavesometimetohangoutoutsideorbyourlockers.（午餐時(shí)間通常是在中午12:30，然后我們有一些時(shí)間在外面或在我們的儲(chǔ)物柜旁?？芍@里表示"在外面閑逛"，hangout，閑逛，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Takeawalk同義。故答案為A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SometimesIhavecheerleading（啦啦隊(duì)活動(dòng)）practiceorplaypracticeat6:30am.IfIhavetime,Ieatbreakfasta