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試題試題試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)專題11賓語(yǔ)從句60題(中考真題+中考模擬)1.(2024·黑龍江哈爾濱·中考真題)—Canyoutellme________?—Sheisadoctor.A.whatyoursister’sjobis B.howyoursistergoestowork C.whereyoursistercomesfrom2.(2024·江蘇南通·中考真題)—MrsLin.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.A.whatNantongMuseumislike B.howfartheHaoheRiverisC.howIcangettoBinjiangPark D.whatIcanseeintheWolfHill3.(2024·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題)—Idon’tknow________.—Let’saskthelocalshere.A.whenwilltheexamstart B.ifthisistherightwaytothestationC.whereishegoing D.whyyoudidn’tshowup4.(2024·山東菏澤·中考真題)—Doyouknow________?—Ofcourse!InParis,France.A.whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheldB.wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheldC.wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld5.(2024·西藏·中考真題)MissZhangwonders________nextMonday.A.whereshewillgoswimmingB.wherewillshegoswimmingC.whereshewouldgoswimmingD.wherewouldshegoswimming6.(2024·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.thatwewillhavetoputoffthemeeting B.ifwewouldputoffthemeetingC.whetherwewillputoffthemeeting D.wherewewillputoffthemeeting7.(2024·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)—MissSong,Ihaven’tdecided_______.—Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It’sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.A.howwillIgotoSuqianMuseumB.howIwillgotoSuqianMuseumC.whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseumD.whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum8.(2024·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題)Iknowyou’veboughtabookaboutMars.Iwonder________.A.wherecanIbuyone B.thatitcostthirty-fiveyuanC.whenyouwillfinishreadingit D.whoyouwillborrowonefrom9.(2024·北京·中考真題)—Tim,doyouknow________theartfestival?—Sure!NextFriday.A.whendidwehold B.whenweheld C.whenwillwehold D.whenwewillhold10.(2024·四川遂寧·中考真題)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?A.howmuchdoesthejacketcost B.howmuchthejacketcostsC.whatwasthepriceofthejacket D.whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh11.(2024·江蘇連云港·中考真題)—John,canyoutellme_________inthefuture?
—Iwanttobeafootballplayer.A.whatwillyoudo B.wherewillyougoC.whatyouwilldo D.whereyouwillgo12.(2023·湖南湘西·中考真題)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextFriday.A.whenwillthedentistcomebackB.whenthedentistwillcomebackC.howwillthedentistcomeback13.(2024·四川成都·中考真題)—Doyouknow________AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I’mnotsure.Maybeit’scheaperthanpayingamusician.A.why B.if C.how14.(2023·山東菏澤·中考真題)—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Itwillstartat8:00thisevening.A.whentheconcertwillstart B.whenwilltheconcertstart C.wheretheconcertwillbeheld15.(2023·山東青島·中考真題)—Bob,couldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.Everyday.A.whentheteacherwillcome B.whyyoukeepadiaryC.howlongyousleptlastnight D.howoftenyouexercise16.(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)—Iwonder________.—MybestfriendJames.A.howcanyouspendthecomingsummerholidaysB.howyoucanspendthecomingsummerholidaysC.whowillyouspendthecomingsummerholidayswithD.whoyouwillspendthecomingsummerholidayswith17.(2023·北京·中考真題)—Lily,canyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?—Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.A.whatyouwilldo B.whatyoudid C.whatwillyoudo D.whatdidyoudo18.(2023·湖北鄂州·中考真題)—Couldyoutellme________getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.A.whatIcan B.whatcanI C.wherecanI D.whereIcan19.(2023·黑龍江·中考真題)—Couldyoutellme________?—Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.A.howdidyoucookwell B.howcanyoucookwell C.howyoucancookwell20.(2023·黑龍江綏化·中考真題)Idon’tknowifit________sunnytomorrow.Ifit________sunny,Iwillgofishing.A.willbe;is B.is;willbe C.willbe;isgoingtobe21.(2024·海南省直轄縣級(jí)單位·二模)—Iwonder________?—Tomorrowafternoon.A.ifIshouldtellher B.whatIshoulddo C.whenthemeetingwillstart22.(2024·河北保定·二模)Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow________.A.whattheysay B.howtheysay C.wheretheygo D.whattheydo23.(2024·湖北武漢·模擬預(yù)測(cè))Theidiom“Goldcan’tbepureandmancan’tbeperfect.”tellsus________.A.howshouldwebehaveinclassB.howweshouldviewourselvesorothersC.whatwecandotobeperfectD.howwecangetgold24.(2024·江蘇南京·二模)—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________IcangettotheSpaceMuseum?—Ofcourse.YoucantakebusNo.1.A.where B.how C.if D.why25.(2024·福建福州·三模)—Davidiswondering________inChina.—No.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A.whathecandotogreetaladyB.whyhecan’tgreetaladybykissingaladyC.whetherhecangreetaladybykissingherhand26.(2024·云南昆明·三模)—Couldyoutellme________?—TheyreturnedtotheEarthonApril30th,2024.A.howdidtheastronautsofShenzhou17returntotheEarthB.howtheastronautsofShenzhou17returnedtotheEarthC.whendidtheastronautsofShenzhou17returntotheEarthD.whentheastronautsofShenzhou17returnedtotheEarth27.(2024·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·三模)—Dearfriends,doyoustillremember________threeyearsago?—Torealizeourdreams!A.whomyoucameherewith B.whyyoucamehere C.howdidyoucomehere28.(2024·廣西南寧·三模)—Excuseme,Mr.Lin.Couldyoutellme________?—Accordingtothereport,itwasonMarch2nd,2024.A.whyShenzhou-17astronautsatetheirfoodinastrangewayB.whenShenzhou-17astronautscompletedtherepairingtaskC.howShenzhou-17astronautsworkedintheWentianLab29.(2024·江蘇揚(yáng)州·三模)—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A.howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B.whetherhehasgonetoAfricabeforeC.howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D.howsoonhewillreturnfromAfrica30.(2024·廣西·三模)—Doyouknowwhathappenedlasttime?—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.A.thatmadehimangry B.whatmadehimangry C.whatthematterwaswithhim31.(2024·安徽·模擬預(yù)測(cè))TheresearchersofHUAWEImadeanefforttodescribe________whentheirlatestphonecameout.A.whether5Gtechnologywillchangepeople’slifeornotB.why5Gtechnologywouldimprovethecustomers’experienceC.howsoonwould5GtechnologybewidelyusedaroundtheworldD.that5Gtechnologymakeshigher-qualityvideostreaming(流媒體)32.(2024·福建廈門·二模)—Wewillhaveaclassmeetingaboutheroes.Iwonder________.—YuHongru,YangHuade,WangYapingandsoon.Theyhavemadegreatcontributionstoourmotherland.A.whytheyareyourheroesB.ifyouhaveyourownheroesC.whoyourheroesare33.(2024·黑龍江哈爾濱·三模)WhenIstudiedinprimaryschool,Iknew________.A.thatlighttraveledalotfasterthansoundB.thatlighttravelsalotfasterthansoundC.iflighttraveledalotfasterthansound34.(2024·江蘇·二模)—ThenovelGulliver’Travelsissointerestingtoread.
—Really?Couldyoutellme_________?A.wheredidyoubuythebook B.whatthebookisaboutC.whothecharactersare D.thatIcanborrowthebook35.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknow_________inourhometown.—In2019.A.whendidMikestarthisbusiness B.whenMikestartedhisbusinessC.howdidMikestarthisbusiness D.howMikestartedhisbusiness36.(2024·云南昭通·三模)—Didyouknow________inKunming?—Yes.ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th.A.whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldB.whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheldC.wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldD.wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld37.(2024·四川廣元·三模)—Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Doyouknow________Icanaskforhelp?—YoucangototheofficetoaskMike.Heisanexpert.A.where B.who C.what38.(2024·黑龍江牡丹江·二模)—Didyounoticethestudents_________many“why”questionsinMr.Wang’sclass?—Yes,hewantedtotraintheirabilities.A.a(chǎn)reasked B.wereasked C.a(chǎn)sked39.(2024·江蘇宿遷·三模)—MyAltay(《我的阿勒泰》)writtenbyLiJuanisabestsellerthisyear.—Really?Iwanttoborrowit.Couldyoutellme________?A.thatIcanborrowit B.whenshouldIreturnitC.howlongIcanborrowit D.ifIcankeepitforoneweek40.(2024·河北滄州·三模)Fatheroncetoldmewater________threeforms:solid,liquidandgas.A.willhave B.had C.has D.ishaving41.(2024·福建福州·二模)—Couldyoutellme________?—I’mgoingtotakeatriptoHarbinwithmyfriends.A.whatareyougoingtododuringyoursummervacationB.whereyouspentyoursummervacationC.howyouaregoingtospendyoursummervacation42.(2024·江蘇連云港·一模)—Doyouknow________?—Becauseitbringsafeelingofkindness.A.whydoesthecolourpeachBuzzbecomethefashioncolourof2024B.whythecolourpeachBuzzbecomesthefashioncolourof2024C.whenthecolourpeachBuzzbecomesthefashioncolourof2024D.whendoesthecolourpeachBuzzbecomethefashioncolourof202443.(2024·黑龍江綏化·二模)—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—NextFriday.A.whenwillthedoctorcomebackB.whenthedoctorwillcomebackC.howwillthedoctorcomeback44.(2024·江蘇泰州·二模)CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutMeilanfang?Ineedtoknow________.A.whatfamousplaysdidheperformed B.thatheplayedthefemaleroleofDanC.whendidhestarttoleanBeijingOpera D.ifhisfamilyhadapositiveinfluenceonhim45.(2024·山東菏澤·二模)—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow________?—Toprepareforthefinalexam.A.ifheworkshard B.whenhestopsworking C.whyhekeepsworking46.(2024·江蘇無(wú)錫·二模)—Solate.Shallwestartnow?—Katepromisedthatshe________Grandpa.Shemustbeontheway.A.willvisit B.wouldvisit C.isvisiting D.visits47.(2024·天津南開(kāi)·二模)—Idon’tknow_________.
—Maybetomorrow.A.whenheisleaving B.whyisheleavingC.whenhewasleaving D.whattimeisheleaving48.(2024·云南楚雄·三模)—Doyouknow________?—Yes,itwasfromApril19thto22nd,2024.A.wherewasthe16thChinaYunnanPu’erTeaInternationalExpoheldB.wherethe16thChinaYunnanPu’erTeaInternationalExpowasheldC.whenwasthe16thChinaYunnanPu’erTeaInternationalExpoheldD.whenthe16thChinaYunnanPu’erTeaInternationalExpowasheld49.(2024·廣西玉林·一模)—AuntLi,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Sure!YoucanbuysomeinRTMartSupermarket.It’snotfarfromhere.A.whenyoumakezongziB.whereIcanbuysomezongziC.wholikeseatingzongzi50.(2024·江蘇宿遷·二模)—Lily,couldyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?—Sure.Iatericedumplingsandwatchedadragonboatrace.A.whatyouwilldo B.whatyoudidC.whatwillyoudo D.whatdidyoudo51.(2024·黑龍江牡丹江·一模)—I’llgiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestival.—Great!Butdon’tforgettotellpeople________.A.howdopeoplecelebrateitB.whatkindofraceisoftenheldC.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon52.(2024·廣西賀州·一模)—Iwonder________.—Tothecitypark.A.howyourlastweekendwasB.whereyouwentlastweekendC.whatyoudidlastweekend53.(2024·山東青島·一模)—Doyouknow________?Inonehour!—Oh,it’simpossible!A.howsoonwemustfinishthework B.howsoonmustwefinishtheworkC.howoftenwemustfinishthework D.howoftenmustwefinishthework54.(2024·云南曲靖·一模)—Canyouguess________atschooltoday?—Idon’tknow.ButIhearyourschoollunchesaredelicious.A.whatdoweeat B.whatdidweeat C.whatweate D.whatweeat55.(2024·安徽蕪湖·二模)—Couldyoupleasetellme________thepartywillstart?—Maybeateightintheevening.I’mnotsure.A.where B.how C.when D.whether56.(2024·山東菏澤·一模)—Couldyoutellme________getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.A.whatIcan B.wherecanI C.whereIcan57.(2024·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·一模)Iwondered________whenwewereindangeroussituations.A.whomcouldweaskforhelp B.whycouldweaskforhelpC.whatwecouldaskforhelp D.whomwecouldaskforhelp58.(2024·廣西·一模)—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________?
—Trytobefriendlyandsmile.A.whyyouhadafightwithyourclassmateB.whenyouwillaskyourparentsforadviceC.howIcangetalongwellwithotherpeople59.(2024·吉林長(zhǎng)春·一模)—Iwanttoflykiteswithfriends.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Yes,walkalongthisstreetanditisrightoverthere.A.whenChangchunParkisopen B.whyshouldIgotoChangchunParkC.whatcanIdoinChangchunPark D.howIcangettoChangchunPark60.(2024·江蘇宿遷·二模)—Couldyoutellme________?—Justtenminutes’walk.Let’sgotheretogether.A.howwewillgotothemuseum B.whenyouwillgotothemuseumC.howfarthemuseumisfromhere D.howwillwegotothemuseum專題11賓語(yǔ)從句60題(中考真題+中考模擬)1.(2024·黑龍江哈爾濱·中考真題)—Canyoutellme________?—Sheisadoctor.A.whatyoursister’sjobis B.howyoursistergoestowork C.whereyoursistercomesfrom【答案】A【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你姐姐的工作是什么嗎?——她是一名醫(yī)生??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whatyoursister’sjobis你姐姐的工作是什么;howyoursistergoestowork你妹妹是怎么去上班的;whereyoursistercomesfrom你妹妹來(lái)自哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisadoctor.”可知,空處是詢問(wèn)職業(yè)。故選A。2.(2024·江蘇南通·中考真題)—MrsLin.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.A.whatNantongMuseumislike B.howfartheHaoheRiverisC.howIcangettoBinjiangPark D.whatIcanseeintheWolfHill【答案】A【詳解】句意:——林太太,我是新來(lái)的。你能告訴我南通博物館是什么樣子的嗎?——當(dāng)然。它有著悠久的歷史,看起來(lái)很有吸引力??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句和情景交際。whatNantongMuseumislike南通博物館是什么樣子的;howfartheHaoheRiveris浩河有多遠(yuǎn);howIcangettoBinjiangPark我怎么去濱江公園;whatIcanseeintheWolfHill我在狼山看到了什么。根據(jù)“Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.”以及選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)南通博物館是什么樣子,選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。3.(2024·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題)—Idon’tknow________.—Let’saskthelocalshere.A.whenwilltheexamstart B.ifthisistherightwaytothestationC.whereishegoing D.whyyoudidn’tshowup【答案】B【詳解】句意:——我不知道這是不是去車站的路。——讓我們問(wèn)問(wèn)當(dāng)?shù)厝???疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC;根據(jù)“Let’saskthelocalshere.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,是不知道這是不是去車站的路。故選B。4.(2024·山東菏澤·中考真題)—Doyouknow________?—Ofcourse!InParis,France.A.whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheldB.wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheldC.wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你知道第33屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在哪里舉行嗎?——當(dāng)然知道!在法國(guó)巴黎??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,需用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除B;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“InParis,France.”可知,對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用where。故選C。5.(2024·西藏·中考真題)MissZhangwonders________nextMonday.A.whereshewillgoswimmingB.wherewillshegoswimmingC.whereshewouldgoswimmingD.wherewouldshegoswimming【答案】A【詳解】句意:張小姐想知道下周一她將去哪里游泳??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除B/D選項(xiàng)。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句遵循“主現(xiàn)從不限”,從句中含有標(biāo)志詞“nextMonday”,需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。6.(2024·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.thatwewillhavetoputoffthemeeting B.ifwewouldputoffthemeetingC.whetherwewillputoffthemeeting D.wherewewillputoffthemeeting【答案】C【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我是否推遲會(huì)議嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)“couldyoutellme”可知,想知道是否推遲會(huì)議,引導(dǎo)詞用if或whether表示“是否”,排除A和D選項(xiàng)。主句中的could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣不表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),推遲會(huì)議發(fā)生在將來(lái),故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)(will+do),選項(xiàng)B是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)(would+do),故排除B。故選C。7.(2024·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)—MissSong,Ihaven’tdecided_______.—Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It’sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.A.howwillIgotoSuqianMuseumB.howIwillgotoSuqianMuseumC.whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseumD.whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum【答案】D【詳解】句意:——宋小姐,我還沒(méi)決定是否去宿遷博物館。——我真的希望你能去參觀。這是了解我們城市歷史的好機(jī)會(huì)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。howwillIgotoSuqianMuseum我怎么去宿遷博物館,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;howIwillgotoSuqianMuseum我怎么去宿遷博物館,陳述語(yǔ)序;whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseum我是否會(huì)去宿遷博物館,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum我是否會(huì)去宿遷博物館,陳述語(yǔ)序。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,需用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It’sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.”可知,還沒(méi)決定是否去,故選D。8.(2024·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題)Iknowyou’veboughtabookaboutMars.Iwonder________.A.wherecanIbuyone B.thatitcostthirty-fiveyuanC.whenyouwillfinishreadingit D.whoyouwillborrowonefrom【答案】C【詳解】句意:我知道你買了一本關(guān)于火星的書。我想知道你什么時(shí)候能看完。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。wherecanIbuyone我在哪里可以買到;thatitcostthirty-fiveyuan它花了35元錢;whenyouwillfinishreadingit你什么時(shí)候讀完它;whoyouwillborrowonefrom你要向誰(shuí)借。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,需用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A;根據(jù)“wonder”可知,是想知道某事,B項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境;根據(jù)“Iknowyou’veboughtabookaboutMars.”可知,是買的書,不是借的,D項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不符。故選C。9.(2024·北京·中考真題)—Tim,doyouknow________theartfestival?—Sure!NextFriday.A.whendidwehold B.whenweheld C.whenwillwehold D.whenwewillhold【答案】D【詳解】句意:——Tim,你知道我們什么時(shí)候舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)嗎?——當(dāng)然知道!下個(gè)星期五??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)A、C;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“NextFriday.”可知,此處表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。10.(2024·四川遂寧·中考真題)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?A.howmuchdoesthejacketcost B.howmuchthejacketcostsC.whatwasthepriceofthejacket D.whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh【答案】B【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,你能告訴我這件夾克多少錢嗎?——它在搞特價(jià),只要45元。你喜歡嗎?考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,需用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sonsale,only45yuan.”可知,是對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn),用howmuch,故選B。11.(2024·江蘇連云港·中考真題)—John,canyoutellme_________inthefuture?
—Iwanttobeafootballplayer.A.whatwillyoudo B.wherewillyougoC.whatyouwilldo D.whereyouwillgo【答案】C【詳解】句意:——約翰,你能告訴我你將來(lái)要做什么嗎?——我想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AB;根據(jù)“Iwanttobeafootballplayer.”可知此處詢問(wèn)職業(yè),用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。12.(2023·湖南湘西·中考真題)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextFriday.A.whenwillthedentistcomebackB.whenthedentistwillcomebackC.howwillthedentistcomeback【答案】B【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,你能告訴我牙醫(yī)什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎?——下周五??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC。故選B。13.(2024·四川成都·中考真題)—Doyouknow________AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I’mnotsure.Maybeit’scheaperthanpayingamusician.A.why B.if C.how【答案】A【詳解】句意:——你知道為什么人工智能被用來(lái)創(chuàng)作音樂(lè)嗎?——我不確定。也許它比付錢給音樂(lè)家便宜??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。why為什么;if如果;how怎樣。根據(jù)“AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic”及“Maybeit’scheaperthanpayingamusician.”可知,此處是詢問(wèn)為什么AI被用來(lái)創(chuàng)作音樂(lè),答語(yǔ)給出了原因,應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選A。14.(2023·山東菏澤·中考真題)—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Itwillstartat8:00thisevening.A.whentheconcertwillstart B.whenwilltheconcertstart C.wheretheconcertwillbeheld【答案】A【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我音樂(lè)會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎?——今晚八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Itwillstartat8:00thisevening.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)時(shí)間,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,排除C選項(xiàng)。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序,排除B選項(xiàng)。故選A。15.(2023·山東青島·中考真題)—Bob,couldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.Everyday.A.whentheteacherwillcome B.whyyoukeepadiaryC.howlongyousleptlastnight D.howoftenyouexercise【答案】D【詳解】句意:——鮑勃,你能告訴我你多久鍛煉一次嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。每一天??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whentheteacherwillcome老師什么時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái);whyyoukeepadiary你為什么寫日記;howlongyousleptlastnight你昨晚睡了多久;howoftenyouexercise你多久鍛煉一次。tell后缺少賓語(yǔ),此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)“Everyday”可知對(duì)頻率提問(wèn),用“howoften”。故選D。16.(2023·江蘇宿遷·中考真題)—Iwonder________.—MybestfriendJames.A.howcanyouspendthecomingsummerholidaysB.howyoucanspendthecomingsummerholidaysC.whowillyouspendthecomingsummerholidayswithD.whoyouwillspendthecomingsummerholidayswith【答案】D【詳解】句意:——我想知道你打算和誰(shuí)一起過(guò)暑假?!易詈玫呐笥颜材匪???疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。wonder后缺少賓語(yǔ),用賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC;再由“MybestfriendJames.”可知對(duì)人提問(wèn),用who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,排除B。故選D。17.(2023·北京·中考真題)—Lily,canyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?—Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.A.whatyouwilldo B.whatyoudid C.whatwillyoudo D.whatdidyoudo【答案】B【詳解】句意:——莉莉,你能告訴我今年端午節(jié)你做了什么嗎?——確定。我們吃了粽子,看了賽龍舟??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。tell后缺少直接賓語(yǔ),用賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除CD;主現(xiàn)從不限,結(jié)合“Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.”可知,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除A。故選B。18.(2023·湖北鄂州·中考真題)—Couldyoutellme________getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.A.whatIcan B.whatcanI C.wherecanI D.whereIcan【答案】D【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我在哪里可以吃點(diǎn)東西嗎?——當(dāng)然。街那頭有一家餐館??疾閣here引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。whatIcan我可以什么;whatcanI錯(cuò)誤表達(dá),從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序;wherecanI錯(cuò)誤表達(dá),從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序;whereIcan我可以在哪里。根據(jù)“There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.”和“tellme”可知,此處想知道可以吃飯的地方在哪里,應(yīng)用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D。19.(2023·黑龍江·中考真題)—Couldyoutellme________?—Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.A.howdidyoucookwell B.howcanyoucookwell C.howyoucancookwell【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你是如何做好烹飪的嗎?——我認(rèn)為看做飯視頻是一個(gè)好的方式??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除AB。故選C。20.(2023·黑龍江綏化·中考真題)Idon’tknowifit________sunnytomorrow.Ifit________sunny,Iwillgofishing.A.willbe;is B.is;willbe C.willbe;isgoingtobe【答案】A【詳解】句意:我不知道明天是否晴天。如果晴天,我會(huì)去釣魚??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)句子是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知賓語(yǔ)從句中用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo,排除B;第二個(gè)句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除C。故選A。21.(2024·海南省直轄縣級(jí)單位·二模)—Iwonder________?—Tomorrowafternoon.A.ifIshouldtellher B.whatIshoulddo C.whenthemeetingwillstart【答案】C【詳解】句意:——我想知道什么時(shí)候開(kāi)會(huì)?——明天下午??疾閣hen引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。ifIshouldtellher“我是否應(yīng)該告訴她”;whatshouldIdo“我應(yīng)該做什么”;whenthemeetingwillstart“會(huì)議什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Tomorrowafternoon.”可知,想知道的是時(shí)間。故選C。22.(2024·河北保定·二模)Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow________.A.whattheysay B.howtheysay C.wheretheygo D.whattheydo【答案】A【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是給我們很好的建議。我們應(yīng)該聽(tīng)從他們的話。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice”可知,老師們總是給出很好的建議,因此應(yīng)該聽(tīng)從他們說(shuō)的話,作say“說(shuō)”的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選A。23.(2024·湖北武漢·模擬預(yù)測(cè))Theidiom“Goldcan’tbepureandmancan’tbeperfect.”tellsus________.A.howshouldwebehaveinclassB.howweshouldviewourselvesorothersC.whatwecandotobeperfectD.howwecangetgold【答案】B【詳解】句意:“金無(wú)足赤,人無(wú)完人”這個(gè)諺語(yǔ)告訴我們?nèi)绾慰创约夯蛩???疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。howshouldwebehaveinclass如何在課堂上表現(xiàn),賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A;howweshouldviewourselvesorothers我們應(yīng)該如何看待自己或他人;whatwecandotobeperfect我們可以做什么來(lái)變得完美;howwecangetgold我們?nèi)绾潍@得金子。根據(jù)“Goldcan’tbepureandmancan’tbeperfect.”可知,此處是指我們不應(yīng)該期待自己或他人完美無(wú)瑕,而應(yīng)該以一種寬容和接納的態(tài)度去看待。故選B。24.(2024·江蘇南京·二模)—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________IcangettotheSpaceMuseum?—Ofcourse.YoucantakebusNo.1.A.where B.how C.if D.why【答案】B【詳解】句意:——打擾了,你能告訴我如何去太空博物館嗎?
——當(dāng)然,你可以乘一路公交車??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。where在哪里,表示地點(diǎn);how如何,表示方式;if是否;why為什么,表示原因。根據(jù)“YoucantakebusNo.1.”可知詢問(wèn)如何到達(dá)太空博物館。故選B。25.(2024·福建福州·三模)—Davidiswondering________inChina.—No.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A.whathecandotogreetaladyB.whyhecan’tgreetaladybykissingaladyC.whetherhecangreetaladybykissingherhand【答案】C【詳解】句意:——David想知道在中國(guó)是否可以親吻女士的手來(lái)問(wèn)候。——不可以。中國(guó)人通常與女士握手以示問(wèn)候??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whathecandotogreetalady他怎么能跟女士打招呼呢;whyhecan’tgreetaladybykissingalady為什么他不能通過(guò)親吻女士來(lái)問(wèn)候女士呢;whetherhecangreetaladybykissingherhand他是否能通過(guò)親吻女士的手來(lái)問(wèn)候她。根據(jù)“No.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.”可知,問(wèn)的是是否可以親吻女士的手來(lái)問(wèn)候。選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。26.(2024·云南昆明·三模)—Couldyoutellme________?—TheyreturnedtotheEarthonApril30th,2024.A.howdidtheastronautsofShenzhou17returntotheEarthB.howtheastronautsofShenzhou17returnedtotheEarthC.whendidtheastronautsofShenzhou17returntotheEarthD.whentheastronautsofShenzhou17returnedtotheEarth【答案】D【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我神舟十七號(hào)何時(shí)返回地球嗎?——他們于2024年4月30日安全返回地球。考查賓語(yǔ)從句用法。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A和C。再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“TheyreturnedtotheEarthonApril30th,2024.”可知,問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,故選D。27.(2024·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·三模)—Dearfriends,doyoustillremember________threeyearsago?—Torealizeourdreams!A.whomyoucameherewith B.whyyoucamehere C.howdidyoucomehere【答案】B【詳解】句意:——親愛(ài)的朋友們,你們還記得三年前為什么來(lái)到這里嗎?——為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想!考查賓語(yǔ)從句。whomyoucameherewith你們和誰(shuí)一起來(lái)的(陳述語(yǔ)序);whyyoucamehere你們?yōu)槭裁磥?lái)這里(陳述語(yǔ)序);howdidyoucomehere你們是怎么來(lái)到這里的(疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序)。根據(jù)回答“Torealizeourdreams!”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)目的,可用why來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選B。28.(2024·廣西南寧·三模)—Excuseme,Mr.Lin.Couldyoutellme________?—Accordingtothereport,itwasonMarch2nd,2024.A.whyShenzhou-17astronautsatetheirfoodinastrangewayB.whenShenzhou-17astronautscompletedtherepairingtaskC.howShenzhou-17astronautsworkedintheWentianLab【答案】B【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,林先生。你能告訴我神舟十七號(hào)宇航員是什么時(shí)候完成修復(fù)任務(wù)的嗎?——根據(jù)報(bào)告,是在2024年3月2日??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。由“Accordingtothereport,itwasonMarch2nd,2024”可知,此處回答的是時(shí)間,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。29.(2024·江蘇揚(yáng)州·三模)—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A.howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B.whetherhehasgonetoAfricabeforeC.howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D.howsoonhewillreturnfromAfrica【答案】D【詳解】句意:——米莉很擔(dān)心她的哥哥,他加入了醫(yī)療隊(duì)去了非洲?!赂伊?!我想知道他多久能從非洲回來(lái)??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。howlonghehasbeentoAfrica表述有誤,應(yīng)用hasbeenin表示“在某地待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”;whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore表述有誤,用hasbeento,表示“是否去過(guò)某地”;howmanytimesshehasbeeninAfrica表述有誤,應(yīng)用hasbeento,表示“去過(guò)某地”;howsoonhe’llreturnfromAfrica他多久能從非洲回來(lái)。ABC表述錯(cuò)誤。故選D。30.(2024·廣西·三模)—Doyouknowwhathappenedlasttime?—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.A.thatmadehimangry B.whatmadehimangry C.whatthematterwaswithhim【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你知道上次發(fā)生了什么嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道是什么讓他生氣的。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。分析選項(xiàng)可知,選項(xiàng)C語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤,其陳述語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤皐hatwasthematterwithhim”,排除;A選項(xiàng)中that引導(dǎo)的從句缺少主語(yǔ),所以不能用that引導(dǎo),排除。故選B。31.(2024·安徽·模擬預(yù)測(cè))TheresearchersofHUAWEImadeanefforttodescribe________whentheirlatestphonecameout.A.whether5Gtechnologywillchangepeople’slifeornotB.why5Gtechnologywouldimprovethecustomers’experienceC.howsoonwould5GtechnologybewidelyusedaroundtheworldD.that5Gtechnologymakeshigher-qualityvideostreaming(流媒體)【答案】B【詳解】句意:華為的研究人員在最新手機(jī)發(fā)布時(shí)努力描述為什么5G技術(shù)會(huì)改善客戶的體驗(yàn)??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知,空格處為賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)C;又根據(jù)“madeaneffort”可知,主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),排除選項(xiàng)A和D,故選B。32.(2024·福建廈門·二模)—Wewillhaveaclassmeetingaboutheroes.Iwonder________.—YuHongru,YangHuade,WangYapingandsoon.Theyhavemadegreatcontributionstoourmotherland.A.whytheyareyourheroesB.ifyouhaveyourownheroesC.whoyourheroesare【答案】C【詳解】句意:——我們將舉行一次關(guān)于英雄的班會(huì)。我想知道你們的英雄是誰(shuí)?!狲櫲?、楊華德、王亞萍等等,他們?yōu)樽鎳?guó)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“YuHongru,YangHuade,WangYapingandsoon”可知此處詢問(wèn)人,用who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。33.(2024·黑龍江哈爾濱·三模)WhenIstudiedinprimaryschool,Iknew________.A.thatlighttraveledalotfasterthansoundB.thatlighttravelsalotfasterthansoundC.iflighttraveledalotfasterthansound【答案】B【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我在小學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候,我知道光的傳播速度比聲音快得多??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知,此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,表陳述語(yǔ)氣,排除C選項(xiàng);“光比聲音傳播得快”屬于客觀事實(shí),從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。34.(2024·江蘇·二模)—ThenovelGulliver’Travelsissointerestingtoread.
—Really?Couldyoutellme_________?A.wheredidyoubuythebook B.whatthebookisaboutC.whothecharactersare D.thatIcanborrowthebook【答案】B【詳解】句意:——小說(shuō)《格列佛游記》讀起來(lái)很有趣?!娴膯幔磕隳芨嬖V我這本書是關(guān)于什么的嗎?考查賓語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知,空處為賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)A;根據(jù)“Couldyoutellme...”可知,此處應(yīng)接疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)D是陳述句,應(yīng)排除;根據(jù)“ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsissointerestingtoread.”可知,對(duì)方說(shuō)這個(gè)小說(shuō)讀起來(lái)很有趣,此處應(yīng)提問(wèn)和小說(shuō)內(nèi)容有關(guān)的問(wèn)題。故選B。35.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknow_________inourhometown.—In2019.A.whendidMikestarthisbusiness B.whenMikestartedhisbusinessC.howdidMikestarthisbusiness D.howMikestartedhisbusiness【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你好,珍妮。我想知道邁克什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始在我們家鄉(xiāng)做生意的。——2019年??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。分析“Iwanttoknow...inourhometown.”可知,空格處是賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)采用陳述語(yǔ)序,所以排除選項(xiàng)A和C;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“In2019.”可知,答語(yǔ)和時(shí)間有關(guān),賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選B。36.(2024·云南昭通·三模)—Didyouknow________inKunming?—Yes.ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th.A.whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldB.whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheldC.wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldD.wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你知道第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)是什么時(shí)候在昆明舉行的嗎?——知道。會(huì)議于4月23日至4月25日舉行。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheld第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)是什么時(shí)候舉行的,為疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)是什么時(shí)候舉行的,為陳述語(yǔ)序;wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheld第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)在哪里舉行,為疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)在哪里舉行,為陳述語(yǔ)序。分析句子可知,動(dòng)詞know后接賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)A和C;根據(jù)“ItwasheldfromApr
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