2025年英語四六級考試詞匯真題模擬試卷下半2025年版考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIVocabulary1.Thecompanyiscurrentlyfacingseverefinancial_______duetotheeconomicdownturn.2.Despitetheinitial_______fromthepublic,thenewpolicyhasgraduallygainedacceptance.3.Her_______researchonrenewableenergyhasbeenrecognizedinternationallyandawardedseveralprestigiousprizes.4.Theathlete'sperformanceintheOlympicswastruly_______;hesetnewworldrecordsintwoevents.5.Itisimportanttomaintaina_______dietrichinfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainsforgoodhealth.6.Thegovernmentimplementedstrictmeasuresto_______thespreadofthevirusduringthepandemic.7.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasa_______impactonyoungpeople'smentalhealth.8.Theoldcastlestands_______onahilloverlookingthetown,itstowersreachingtowardsthesky.9.Afteryearsofnegotiations,thetwocountriesfinallyreacheda_______agreement.10.Thebookprovidesadetailed_______ofthehistoricaleventsthatledtothewar.11.ShehasanaturaltalentforlanguagesandlearnedEnglish_______quickly.12.Theconstructionofthenewbridgewill_______improvetransportationlinksintheregion.13.Thenovelissetinadystopianfuturewheretechnologyhas_______humanfreedom.14.Hisexplanationwassoclearand_______thateventhemostcomplexconceptswereeasytounderstand.15.Theteamneedstoworktogethermoreeffectivelytoachievetheircommongoals.16.Theathlete's_______trainingroutinehelpedhimtoimprovehisperformancesignificantly.17.Thestudyfoundastrong_______betweentheamountofsleeppeoplegetandtheiroverallhealth.18.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifactsthatprovidevaluableinsightsintotheregion'shistory.19.Thegovernment'seconomicpolicieshavebeen_______bymanyeconomistsasafailure.20.Theoldhouseneededsignificantrepairs,butthe_______restorationhasbroughtitbacktolife.PartIIWordMeaning21.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thescientistconductedextensive_______tounderstandthephenomenon.a)observationb)assumptionc)speculationd)conclusion22.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Therescueteamfaced_______conditionswhilesearchingforthelosthikers.a)treacherousb)favorablec)predictabled)favorable23.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Theathlete's_______performanceatthecompetitionimpressedeveryone.a)mediocreb)outstandingc)averaged)disappointing24.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thegovernmentimplementedstrict_______tocontrolthespreadofthedisease.a)limitationsb)restrictionsc)regulationsd)permissions25.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Theoldbuildinghasbeen_______duetolackofmaintenance.a)deterioratingb)improvingc)renovatingd)preserving26.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thecompany'sprofitshavebeendeclininginrecent_______.a)periodsb)yearsc)timesd)moments27.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thenovelisafascinating_______ofthelifeofafamouswriter.a)biographyb)fictionc)historyd)mystery28.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thecommittee'sdecisionwasmetwithwidespread_______.a)approvalb)criticismc)acceptanced)indifference29.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Theathlete's_______traininghelpedhimtoachievehisgoals.a)rigorousb)casualc)inconsistentd)inadequate30.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thestudyfoundastrong_______betweenthetwovariables.a)correlationb)contradictionc)connectiond)discrepancyPartIIISentenceTranslation31.將下列句子翻譯成英語：中國政府致力于推動可持續(xù)發(fā)展，以改善人民的生活質(zhì)量。32.將下列句子翻譯成英語：盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)，這個團隊仍然堅持不懈地追求他們的目標。33.將下列句子翻譯成英語：人工智能技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展正在深刻地改變著我們的生活方式。34.將下列句子翻譯成英語：環(huán)保意識日益增強，越來越多的人開始關(guān)注垃圾分類和資源回收。35.將下列句子翻譯成英語：學習一門外語需要付出努力和時間，但它也能為你打開一扇通往新世界的大門。PartIVWordCollocation36.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethecollocation:a)economicdevelopmentb)economicdevelopmentc)economicdevelopmentd)economicdevelopmenta)advancementb)declinec)growthd)crisis37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethecollocation:a)historicaleventb)historicaleventb)historicaleventc)historicaleventd)historicaleventa)occurrenceb)occurrencec)occurrenced)occurrenceb)happeningc)momentd)situation38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethecollocation:a)internationalagreementb)internationalagreementb)internationalagreementc)internationalagreementd)internationalagreementa)treatyb)pactc)conventiond)arrangement39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethecollocation:a)researchstudyb)researchstudyb)researchstudyc)researchstudyd)researchstudya)investigationb)analysisc)experimentd)survey40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethecollocation:a)naturaltalentb)naturaltalentb)naturaltalentc)naturaltalentd)naturaltalenta)giftb)abilityc)skilld)quality試卷答案PartIVocabulary1.crisis2.opposition3.groundbreaking4.exceptional5.balanced6.curb7.negative8.majestically9.favorable10.account11.effortlessly12.alleviate13.eroded14.lucid15.collaboratively16.intensive17.correlation18.repository19.criticized20.meticulousPartIIWordMeaning21.a)observation解析思路：根據(jù)句意“科學家進行了廣泛的______來理解這一現(xiàn)象”，空格處應填入表示“觀察”的詞。observation意為“觀察”，符合句意。assumption意為“假設(shè)”，speculation意為“推測”，conclusion意為“結(jié)論”，均不符合句意。22.a)treacherous解析思路：根據(jù)句意“救援隊面臨______的條件下搜索失聯(lián)的登山者”，空格處應填入表示“危險的”的詞。treacherous意為“危險的，險惡的”，符合句意。favorable意為“有利的”，predictable意為“可預測的”，disappointing意為“令人失望的”，均不符合句意。23.b)outstanding解析思路：根據(jù)句意“運動員在比賽中的______表現(xiàn)給大家留下了深刻印象”，空格處應填入表示“杰出的”的詞。outstanding意為“杰出的，優(yōu)秀的”，符合句意。mediocre意為“平庸的”，average意為“普通的”，disappointing意為“令人失望的”，均不符合句意。24.b)restrictions解析思路：根據(jù)句意“政府實施了嚴格的______來控制疾病傳播”，空格處應填入表示“限制”的詞。restrictions意為“限制”，符合句意。limitations意為“局限”，regulations意為“法規(guī)”，permissions意為“許可”，均不符合句意。25.a)deteriorating解析思路：根據(jù)句意“由于缺乏維護，這座老建筑正在______”，空格處應填入表示“惡化”的詞。deteriorating意為“惡化的”，符合句意。improving意為“改善的”，renovating意為“翻新的”，preserving意為“保存的”，均不符合句意。26.b)years解析思路：根據(jù)句意“近年來，公司的利潤一直在下降”，空格處應填入表示“年份”的詞。years意為“年份”，符合句意。periods意為“時期”，times意為“時期”，moments意為“時刻”，均不符合句意。27.a)biography解析思路：根據(jù)句意“這部小說是關(guān)于一位著名作家生活的______”，空格處應填入表示“傳記”的詞。biography意為“傳記”，符合句意。fiction意為“小說”，history意為“歷史”，mystery意為“謎”，均不符合句意。28.b)criticism解析思路：根據(jù)句意“委員會的決定遭到了廣泛______”，空格處應填入表示“批評”的詞。criticism意為“批評”，符合句意。approval意為“批準”，acceptance意為“接受”，indifference意為“冷漠”，均不符合句意。29.a)rigorous解析思路：根據(jù)句意“運動員的______訓練幫助他實現(xiàn)了目標”，空格處應填入表示“嚴格的”的詞。rigorous意為“嚴格的”，符合句意。casual意為“隨意的”，inconsistent意為“不一致的”，inadequate意為“不足的”，均不符合句意。30.a)correlation解析思路：根據(jù)句意“研究發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個變量之間存在強烈的______”，空格處應填入表示“相關(guān)性”的詞。correlation意為“相關(guān)性”，符合句意。contradiction意為“矛盾”，connection意為“聯(lián)系”，discrepancy意為“差異”，均不符合句意。PartIIISentenceTranslation31.TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtopromotingsustainabledevelopmenttoimprovepeople'squalityoflife.解析思路：將“致力于推動”翻譯為“iscommittedtopromoting”，“可持續(xù)發(fā)展”翻譯為“sustainabledevelopment”，“改善”翻譯為“improve”，“生活質(zhì)量”翻譯為“qualityoflife”。32.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,theteamremainspersistentinpursuingtheirgoals.解析思路：將“盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)”翻譯為“Despitefacingnumerouschallenges”，“仍然堅持不懈地追求”翻譯為“remainspersistentinpursuing”，“他們的目標”翻譯為“theirgoals”。33.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencetechnologyisprofoundlychangingourwayoflife.解析思路：將“人工智能技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展”翻譯為“Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencetechnology”，“深刻地改變著”翻譯為“isprofoundlychanging”，“我們的生活方式”翻譯為“ourwayoflife”。34.Environmentalawarenessisgrow