農(nóng)業(yè)銀行2025宿遷市秋招筆試英語(yǔ)題專(zhuān)練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）題目要求：從下列選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案填入空格，使句子意思完整、語(yǔ)法正確。1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestoimprovetheagriculturalinfrastructureinSuqian.A)activeB)effectiveC)necessaryD)temporary2.FarmersinSuqianhavetoadaptto______climatechangestoensurecropyields.A)gradualB)suddenC)unpredictableD)favorable3.Theagriculturalbankprovided______loanstosupportsmall-scalefarmingbusinesses.A)subsidizedB)commercialC)high-interestD)flexible4.Theintroductionofmoderntechnologyhas______theefficiencyoflocalriceproduction.A)enhancedB)reducedC)delayedD)complicated5.______irrigationsystemshelpsavewaterwhileincreasingcropoutput.A)TraditionalB)AdvancedC)ManualD)Inefficient6.TheSuqianAgriculturalMuseumshowcasesthe______oflocalfarmingtraditions.A)historyB)futureC)challengesD)modernization7.Manyyoungpeoplearereluctantto______farmingduetolowincome.A)pursueB)ignoreC)expandD)abandon8.Thebank’sruraldevelopmentprogramaimsto______povertyinSuqian’scountryside.A)eliminateB)ignoreC)increaseD)expand9.Sustainablefarmingpracticescan______soildegradationinthelongterm.A)causeB)worsenC)preventD)ignore10.Thelocalagriculturaluniversityoffers______trainingcoursesformodernfarmingtechniques.A)freeB)expensiveC)outdatedD)limited二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）題目要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Passage1Suqian,acityinJiangsuProvince,isknownforitsrichagriculturalresources,particularlyriceandaquaticproducts.Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthaspromotedtheuseofhigh-qualityseedsandecologicalfarmingmethodstoboostproductivity.However,challengessuchaswaterpollutionandlandfragmentationremain.TheSuqianAgriculturalBankhasimplementedpoliciestoprovidefinancialsupportforfarmersadoptingsustainablepractices.Expertssuggestthattechnologicalinnovation,suchasprecisionagriculture,couldfurtherenhanceoutputwhilereducingenvironmentalimpact.1.WhatisthemainfocusofSuqian’sagriculturaldevelopment?A)IndustrializationB)WaterpollutioncontrolC)RiceandaquaticproductproductionD)Urbanization2.WhatproblemsdoesSuqian’sagricultureface?A)LackoffinancialsupportB)WaterpollutionandlandfragmentationC)HighlaborcostsD)Overuseofpesticides3.HowdoestheSuqianAgriculturalBankhelpfarmers?A)ProvidesfreeseedsB)OffersfinancialsupportforsustainablefarmingC)OrganizesfarmingcompetitionsD)Buildsirrigationsystems4.WhatcouldimproveagriculturalefficiencyinSuqian?A)TraditionalfarmingmethodsB)TechnologicalinnovationC)GovernmentsubsidiesonlyD)Relianceonchemicalfertilizers5.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononSuqian’sfutureagriculture?A)ItwilldeclineduetoenvironmentalissuesB)ItneedsmoregovernmentinterventionC)ItcanthrivewithsustainablepracticesandtechnologyD)Itshouldfocusonindustrialcrops三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）題目要求：根據(jù)上下文，從選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。TheYangtzeRiverDeltaregion,includingSuqian,isoneofChina’smostfertileagriculturalareas.Overthepastdecade,localfarmershave______(6)tothechangingclimatebyadoptingnewtechniques.Forexample,theuseof______(7)irrigationsystemshassignificantlyreducedwaterwaste.However,theregionstillfaceschallengessuchassoilerosionanddecliningwaterquality.Thegovernmenthas______(8)toinvestinenvironmentalprotectionmeasures,includingreforestationandcleanerwatersources.Farmers’cooperativeshavealso______(9)akeyrolebysharingresourcesandknowledge.Iftheseeffortscontinue,theregion’sagriculturecanremain______(10)forfuturegenerations.6.A)adaptedB)ignoredC)resistedD)relied7.A)traditionalB)advancedC)outdatedD)inefficient8.A)decidedB)hesitatedC)promisedD)declined9.A)playedB)ignoredC)avoidedD)wasted10.A)productiveB)sustainableC)vulnerableD)abandoned四、翻譯（共2題，每題5分）題目要求：將下列中文句子翻譯成英文。1.宿遷市政府為促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化，提供了一系列補(bǔ)貼政策。2.農(nóng)業(yè)銀行通過(guò)科技賦能，幫助農(nóng)民提高種植效率。答案及解析一、選詞填空1.B)effective（有效）解析：政府采取“有效”措施改善農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，符合語(yǔ)境。2.C)unpredictable（不可預(yù)測(cè)的）解析：農(nóng)民需適應(yīng)氣候變化，強(qiáng)調(diào)其“不可預(yù)測(cè)性”。3.A)subsidized（補(bǔ)貼的）解析：銀行提供“補(bǔ)貼貸款”支持小農(nóng)戶，符合農(nóng)業(yè)政策導(dǎo)向。4.A)enhanced（提高）解析：技術(shù)“提高”了水稻生產(chǎn)效率。5.B)Advanced（先進(jìn)的）解析：智能灌溉系統(tǒng)“先進(jìn)”且節(jié)水。6.A)history（歷史）解析：博物館展示“歷史”符合其功能。7.A)pursue（追求）解析：年輕人不愿“追求”農(nóng)業(yè)因收入低。8.A)eliminate（消除）解析：扶貧目標(biāo)應(yīng)是“消除”貧困。9.C)prevent（預(yù)防）解析：可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)可“預(yù)防”土壤退化。10.A)free（免費(fèi)）解析：大學(xué)提供“免費(fèi)”培訓(xùn)符合公益性質(zhì)。二、閱讀理解1.C)Riceandaquaticproductproduction解析：首段明確指出宿遷以水稻和水產(chǎn)品聞名。2.B)Waterpollutionandlandfragmentation解析：第二段提及“水污染”和“土地碎片化”。3.B)Offersfinancialsupportforsustainablefarming解析：第三段說(shuō)明銀行提供資金支持可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)。4.B)Technologicalinnovation解析：專(zhuān)家建議用“技術(shù)革新”提升效率。5.C)Itcanthrivewithsustainablepracticesandtechnology解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)“可持續(xù)”和“技術(shù)”結(jié)合的潛力。三、完形填空6.A)adapted（適應(yīng)）解析：農(nóng)民需“適應(yīng)”氣候變化。7.B)advanced（先進(jìn)）解析：高效灌溉系統(tǒng)應(yīng)是“先進(jìn)”的。8.C)promised（承諾）解析：政府“承諾”投資環(huán)保措施。9.A)played（扮演）解析：合作社“扮演”關(guān)鍵角色。10.B)sustainable（可持續(xù)的）解析：農(nóng)業(yè)需為后代“可持續(xù)”。四、翻譯1.TheSuqianm