8省聯(lián)考英語試題及答案八省聯(lián)考英語模擬試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Gotothecinema.B.Attendaparty.C.Stayathome.2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inabank.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Justsoso.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:30.B.9:00.C.9:30.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaconcert.B.Toaskforhishelpwithstudy.C.Todiscussaprojectwithhim.7.Whenwilltheymeet?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tfindhisIDcard.B.Hehaslosthiswallet.C.Heforgottobringhismoney.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Checkhispocketsagain.B.Reportittothepolice.C.Gobacktotheplacehevisited.聽第8段材料，回答第1012題。10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Anewjob.B.Atrainingcourse.C.Abusinesstrip.11.Howlongwillthetrainingcourselast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.12.Wherewillthetrainingcoursebeheld?A.Inthecompany.B.Inanothercity.C.Online.聽第9段材料，回答第1316題。13.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Rockmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Popmusic.14.Whydoesn'tthemanlikerockmusic?A.It'stoonoisy.B.It'stooslow.C.It'snotpopular.15.Whoisgoingtoperformattheconcert?A.Afamousrockband.B.Awellknownpianist.C.Apopularpopsinger.16.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.聽第10段材料，回答第1720題。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Aschoolactivity.B.Atravelplan.C.Aclubintroduction.18.Howmanyplacesofinterestwilltheyvisit?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.Whatcantheydointhepark?A.Goboating.B.Haveapicnic.C.Takephotos.20.Whenwilltheycomeback?A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThebestwaytoseeVeniceisonfootandbywater.Veniceismadeupof118islandsconnectedbyover400bridges.TheGrandCanal,alargeSshapedwaterway,dividesthecityintotwoparts.OneofthemostfamouslandmarksinVeniceisSt.Mark'sSquare.Itissurroundedbysomeofthecity'smostimportantbuildings,suchasSt.Mark'sBasilicaandtheDoge'sPalace.Touristscanenjoyacupofcoffeeatoneoftheoutdoorcafeswhilewatchingthepigeons.AnothermustseeistheRialtoBridge.ItisoneoftheoldestandmostfamousbridgesinVenice.ItspanstheGrandCanalandoffersbeautifulviewsofthecanalandthecity.Forauniqueexperience,takeagondolaride.GondolasaretraditionalVenetianboats.Thegondoliers,whoareoftendressedintraditionalstripedshirts,willtakeyouthroughthenarrowcanalsandshowyouthehiddencornersofthecity.21.HowmanyislandsisVenicemadeupof?A.118.B.400.C.2.D.3.22.WhatcantouristsdoinSt.Mark'sSquare?A.Visitamuseum.B.Watchaperformance.C.Feedthepigeonsandhavecoffee.D.Goshopping.23.WhatisspecialabouttheRialtoBridge?A.ItisthelongestbridgeinVenice.B.Itoffersgreatviewsofthecity.C.Itismadeofspecialmaterials.D.ItistheonlybridgeovertheGrandCanal.24.Whatisagondola?A.Amodernboat.B.AtraditionalVenetianboat.C.Akindofship.D.Awaterbus.BInrecentyears,theconceptof"slowtravel"hasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Slowtravelmeanstakingyourtimetoexploreadestination,ratherthanrushingfromoneplacetoanother.Whenyoutravelslowly,youcanfullyimmerseyourselfinthelocalculture.Youcanvisitlocalmarkets,talktothelocals,andtrytraditionalfoods.Forexample,inasmallFrenchvillage,youcanspendamorningatthelocalmarket,bargainingwiththevendorsoverthepriceoffreshcheeseandfruits.Slowtravelalsoallowsyoutohaveadeeperconnectionwithnature.Insteadoftakingafastpacedtourofanationalpark,youcanhikealongthetrails,listentothebirdssinging,andfeelthegentlebreezeonyourface.Moreover,slowtravelismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Bytakingpublictransportation,suchastrainsorbuses,insteadofflyingordrivingacar,youcanreduceyourcarbonfootprint.25.Whatdoes"slowtravel"mean?A.Travelingwithaslowmovingvehicle.B.Spendingmoretimeexploringadestination.C.Travelingalone.D.Travelingtolesspopularplaces.26.Howcanslowtravelhelpyouconnectwithlocalculture?A.Byvisitingfamouslandmarks.B.Byreadingguidebooks.C.Byinteractingwithlocalsandtryinglocalfood.D.Bytakingphotosofthescenery.27.Whatisanadvantageofslowtravelintermsoftheenvironment?A.Ituseslessenergy.B.Itproducesmorewaste.C.Itcausesmoretrafficjams.D.Ithasnoimpactontheenvironment.28.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofslowtravel?A.Takingaonedaytourofabigcityandvisitingasmanyattractionsaspossible.B.Spendingaweekinasmalltown,exploringitsstreetsandtalkingtotheresidents.C.Flyingtoadestinationandthenrentingacartodrivearoundquickly.D.Joiningapackagetourthatincludesmanystopsinashorttime.CTheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessibleandcommunicationfaster.However,italsohassomenegativeimpacts.Oneofthemainproblemsiscyberbullying.CyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orembarrasssomeone.Itcanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictims,suchasdepression,anxiety,andevensuicide.Anotherissueisonlineprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,thereisariskofthisinformationbeingmisused.Hackerscanstealpersonaldata,suchascreditcardnumbersandpasswords,andusethemforillegalactivities.Inaddition,theInternetcanbeatimewaster.Manypeoplespendhoursonsocialmedia,watchingvideos,orplayinggames,whichcanaffecttheirproductivityandstudyorworkperformance.29.Whatiscyberbullying?A.UsingtheInternettomakefriends.B.UsingtheInternettoharmothers.C.UsingtheInternettoshareinformation.D.UsingtheInternettodobusiness.30.Whataretheconsequencesofcyberbullying?A.Happinessandconfidence.B.Stressandanger.C.Depressionandsuicide.D.Successandachievement.31.Whatistheriskofsharingpersonalinformationonline?A.Itmaybeusedforillegalpurposes.B.Itmaybelost.C.Itmaybedeleted.D.Itmaybesharedwithmorepeople.32.HowcantheInternetaffectpeople'sworkorstudy?A.Byprovidingusefulinformation.B.Bycausingdistractionsandreducingproductivity.C.Byhelpingthemmakefriends.D.Byofferingentertainment.DTheworldisfacingaseriousproblemofplasticpollution.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupintheoceans,harmingmarinelife.Plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown.Itcanbeingestedbyfish,seabirds,andothermarineanimals,causingthemtochokeorstarve.Inaddition,plasticcanreleaseharmfulchemicalsintothewater,whichcanhaveanegativeimpactontheentiremarineecosystem.Tosolvethisproblem,manycountriesaretakingmeasures.Somearebanningsingleuseplastics,suchasplasticbagsandstraws.Othersarepromotingtheuseofbiodegradableplastics.Individualscanalsoplayarole.Wecanreduceouruseofplasticbybringingreusablebagswhenshopping,usingarefillablewaterbottle,andavoidingsingleuseplasticcutlery.33.Whatisthemainproblemmentionedinthepassage?A.Airpollution.B.Plasticpollution.C.Waterpollution.D.Noisepollution.34.Howdoesplasticharmmarinelife?A.Byblockingtheirgills.B.Byreleasingoxygen.C.Byprovidingfood.D.Byattractingpredators.35.Whataresomecountriesdoingtosolvetheplasticpollutionproblem?A.Encouragingtheuseofmoreplasticproducts.B.Banningsingleuseplastics.C.Buildingmoreplasticfactories.D.Dumpingplasticwasteinothercountries.36.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpreduceplasticpollution?A.Usemoreplasticproducts.B.Throwplasticwasteintotheocean.C.Usereusableitemsinsteadofsingleuseplastics.D.Burnplasticwasteathome.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisanimportantpartofourlives.Whetherit'srememberingimportantdates,names,orinformationforanexam,agoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasier.Herearesometipstoimproveyourmemory.1.ExerciseRegularlyPhysicalexerciseisnotonlygoodforyourbodybutalsoforyourbrain.37.Itcanincreasethebloodflowtothebrain,whichhelpstokeepthebrainhealthyandimprovememory.2.GetEnoughSleepSleepplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Whenyousleep,yourbrainprocessesandstorestheinformationyoulearnedduringtheday.38.Aimfor78hoursofsleeppernight.3.EataHealthyDietWhatyoueatcanalsoaffectyourmemory.Foodsrichinantioxidants,suchasfruitsandvegetables,canprotectthebrainfromdamage.39.Omega3fattyacids,whicharefoundinfishlikesalmon,canalsoimprovebrainfunction.4.UseMemoryTechniquesTherearemanymemorytechniquesyoucanuse,suchasmnemonicdevices.Forexample,torememberalistofitems,youcancreateastorythatincludesalltheitems.40.Youcanalsogrouprelateditemstogethertomakethemeasiertoremember.5.StayMentallyActiveEngaginginactivitiesthatchallengeyourbrain,suchasreading,solvingpuzzles,orlearninganewlanguage,canhelpimproveyourmemory.41.A.Thishelpstokeepyourbrainsharp.B.Itcanreducestressandanxiety.C.Lackofsleepcanleadtopoormemory.D.Anothertechniqueistouseacronyms.E.Itcanimproveyourmoodandenergylevel.F.Foodslikenutsandseedsarealsogoodforthebrain.G.Exercisecanstimulatethegrowthofnewbraincells.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,ayoungmanwaswalkingintheforest.Hecameacrossasmallcottage.Curious,he42inside.Therehesawanoldmansittinginachair,readingabook.Theyoungman43theoldmanandaskedifhecouldstayforawhile.Theoldman44andsaid,"Sure,makeyourselfathome."Astheyoungmansatdown,henoticedabeautifulpaintingonthewall."That'sareallynicepainting,"hesaid.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Thankyou.Ipainteditmyself."Theyoungmanwas45."Youpaintedit?It'samazing!"Theystartedtotalkaboutart.Theoldmansharedsomeofhisexperiencesasanartist.Hetoldtheyoungmanthatpaintingwasnotjustabout46beautifulpictures,butalsoaboutexpressingone'sfeelings.Theyoungmanlistened47.Hehadneverthoughtaboutartinthatwaybefore.Afterafewhours,theyoungmandecidedtoleave.Hethankedtheoldmanforthe48conversation.Theoldmansaid,"You'rewelcome.Remember,artcan49yourlifeinmanyways."Fromthatdayon,theyoungman50anewinterestinart.Hestartedtopaintinhisfreetimeandeventooksomeartclasses.42.A.lookedB.steppedC.rushedD.jumped43.A.greetedB.ignoredC.pushedD.followed44.A.refusedB.noddedC.leftD.shouted45.A.interestedB.boredC.surprisedD.disappointed46.A.drawingB.sellingC.collectingD.buying47.A.carelesslyB.impatientlyC.quietlyD.angrily48.A.boringB.meaninglessC.difficultD.interesting49.A.changeB.endC.stopD.ruin50.A.developedB.lostC.sharedD.forgot第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Manypeoplearoundtheworldenjoydrinkingcoffee.Coffeeisnotonlyadeliciousbeveragebutalsohassomehealth51(benefit).Itcontainsantioxidants,whichcanhelpprotectthebodyfromdamage52(cause)byfreeradicals.Inaddition,coffeecanimprovementalalertness.Thecaffeineincoffeestimulatesthebrain,53(make)peoplefeelmoreawakeandfocused.However,it'simportantnottooverdoit.Toomuchcoffeecanleadto54(problem)suchasinsomnia,nervousness,andanincreasedheartrate.When55(choose)coffee,it'sbesttochoosehighqualitybeans.Highqualitycoffeebeansusuallyhavearicherflavorandmorenutrients.Somepeopleliketoaddmilkandsugartotheircoffee.Whilethiscanmakethecoffee56(taste)better,italsoaddscalories.Ifyou'retryingtowatchyourweight,youmaywanttodrinkyourcoffee57(black).Finally,coffeeshouldbebrewedproperly.Thewatertemperatureandbrewingtimecanaffectthetasteofthecoffee.Forexample,ifthewateristoohot,thecoffeemaytaste58(bitter).Inconclusion,coffeecanbeagreatadditiontoyourdailyroutine,butitshouldbeconsumed59(responsible).So,nexttimeyouhaveacupofcoffee,enjoyit60moderation.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你校將舉辦一場(chǎng)英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)你給外教Smith寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他擔(dān)任評(píng)委。內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2.比賽的主題；3.表達(dá)期待。第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Lastsummer,Iwentonacampingtripwithmyfamilyinthemountains.Wehadplannedthistripforalongtimeandwerereallylookingforwardtoit.Wearrivedatthecampsiteintheafternoon.Theplacewasbeautiful,withtalltreesandaclearstreamnearby.Wequicklysetupourtentsandstartedtopreparedinner.Asthesunwassetting,weheardsomestrangenoisesintheforest.Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butthenwethoughtitmightjustbesomesmallanimals.However,asthenightfell,thenoisesbecamelouderandmorefrequent.Wecouldheargrowlingsounds,whichmadeusrealizethattheremightbeawildanimalnearby.Paragraph1:Myfatherdecidedtocheckitout.Hetookaflashlightandslowlywalkedtowardsthesourceofthenoises.Paragraph2:Afterawhile,myfathercamebackwithabigsmileonhisface.答案與分析聽力答案15:CBACA610:ACBCA1115:BBCAB1620:BABBC聽力答案分析第1題：根據(jù)對(duì)話中女士說“I'mnotgoingouttonight.Iprefertostayathomeandreadabook”可知女士今晚要待在家，選C。第2題：男士買了兩個(gè)價(jià)值10美元的物品，共需支付20美元，選B。第3題：根據(jù)對(duì)話中提到的“menu”“order”等可知對(duì)話發(fā)生在餐廳，選A。第4題：男士說“I'veseenbetter”意思是電影一般，選C。第5題：女士說“It'shalfpasteightnow,andwe'llarriveinhalfanhour”可知現(xiàn)在是8:30，選A。閱讀理解答案第一節(jié)2125:ACBBB2630:CABBC3136:ABBABC閱讀理解答案分析第21題：文中明確提到“Veniceismadeupof118islands”，選A。第22題：根據(jù)“Touristscanenjoyacupofcoffeeatoneoftheoutdoorcafeswhilewatchingthepigeons”可知可以喂鴿子和喝咖啡，選C。第23題：由“ItspanstheGrandCanalandoffersbeautifulviewsofthecanalandthecity”可知Rialto橋能提供城市美景，選B。第24題：文中“GondolasaretraditionalVenetianboats”說明是傳統(tǒng)威尼斯船，選B。第25題：“Slowtravelmeanstakingyourtimetoexploreadestination”表明是花更多時(shí)間探索目的地，選B。第26題：“Youcanvisitlocalmarkets,talktothelocals,andtrytraditionalfoods”說明通過與當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣骱推穱L當(dāng)?shù)厥澄镞B接當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?，選C。第27題：“Bytakingpublictransportation...youcanreduceyourcarbonfootprint”說明慢旅行更環(huán)保是因?yàn)楹哪苌?，選A。第28題：B選項(xiàng)“Spendingaweekinasmalltown,exploringitsstreetsandtalkingtotheresidents”符合慢旅行花時(shí)間探索的特點(diǎn)，選B。第29題：“CyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orembarrasssomeone”說明是用網(wǎng)絡(luò)傷害他人，選B。第30題：“Itcanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictims,suchasdepression,anxiety,andevensuicide”表明后果有抑郁和自殺，選C。第31題：“Hackerscanstealpersonaldata...andusethemforillegalactivities”說明個(gè)人信息可能被用于非法目的，選A。第32題：“Manypeoplespendhoursonsocialmedia...whichcanaffecttheirproductivityandstudyorworkperformance”說明網(wǎng)絡(luò)會(huì)造成分心和降低效率，選B。第33題：文章主要圍繞塑料污染展開，選B。第34題：“Itcanbeingestedbyfish...causingthemtochokeorstarve”說明塑料會(huì)讓海洋生物窒息或餓死，選A。第35題：“Somearebanningsingleuseplastics”說明一些國家禁止一次性塑料，選B。第36題：“Wecanreduceouruseofplasticbybringingreusablebags...andavoidingsingleuseplasticcutlery”說明個(gè)人可以用可重復(fù)使用物品代替一次性塑料，選C。第二節(jié)3741:GCFDA答案分析第37題：前一句說運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)大腦有好處，G選項(xiàng)“Exercisecanstimulatethegrowthofnewbraincells”進(jìn)一步說明運(yùn)動(dòng)能刺激新腦細(xì)胞生長(zhǎng)，符合語境。第38題：前文說睡眠對(duì)記憶鞏固很重要，C選項(xiàng)“Lackofsleepcanleadtopoormemory”說明缺乏睡眠會(huì)導(dǎo)致記憶力差，與前文呼應(yīng)。第39題：前文提到抗氧化食物對(duì)大腦好，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“Foodslikenutsandseedsarealsogoodforthebrain”接著列舉其他對(duì)大腦好的食物，符合邏輯。第40題：前文提到一種記憶技巧，D選項(xiàng)“Anothertechniqueistouseacronyms”介紹另一種技巧，承接上文。第41題：前文說從事挑戰(zhàn)大腦的活動(dòng)有助于提高記憶力，A選項(xiàng)“Thishelpstokeepyourbrainsharp”說明這樣能讓大腦保持敏銳，總結(jié)前文。語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用答案第一節(jié)4250:BABCACDAA答案分析第42題：年輕人好奇走進(jìn)小屋，stepinside表示走進(jìn)，選B。第43題：年輕人向老人打招呼并詢問能否留下，greet表示打招呼，選A。第44題：老人點(diǎn)頭同意，nod表示點(diǎn)頭，選B。第45題：聽到老人自己畫的畫這么好，年輕人很驚訝，surprised表示驚訝的，選C。第46題：畫畫不僅僅是畫漂亮的畫，draw表示畫，選A。第47題：年輕人安靜地聽，quietly表示安靜地，選C。第48題：根據(jù)前文可知對(duì)話很有趣，interesting表示有趣的，選D。第49題：老人說藝術(shù)能在很多方面改變生活，change表示改變，選A。第50題：從那天起，年輕人對(duì)藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了新興趣，developaninterestin表示對(duì)……產(chǎn)生興趣，選A。第二節(jié)51.benefits52.caused53.making54.problems55.choosing56.taste57.black58.bitter59.responsibly60.in答案分析第51題：根據(jù)some可知用復(fù)數(shù)benefits。第52題：damage和cause是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞caused。第53題：caffeine和make是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞making作結(jié)果狀語。第54題：根據(jù)suchas可知不止一個(gè)問題，用復(fù)數(shù)problems。第55題：when引導(dǎo)省略句，省略主語和be動(dòng)詞，choose和主語people是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，