英語六年級上學(xué)期期末模擬綜合試題測試卷（帶答案）一、單項選擇題1．—______didyoudolastweekend?(

)—I______theNanjingMuseumwithmybrother.A．What;went B．Where;went C．What;visited2．—Let'swalktoschoolto___________.(

)—___________.A．saveenergy;Goodidea B．watchfilms;Great C．savetime;WonderfulhristmasDayis_______25thDecember.(

)A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．for4．He_______abananaskinonthefloor.(

)A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter5．________theroomclean,weshouldsweepthefloor.(

)A．Keep B．Tokeep C．Keepto6．Pleasepickanapple________me________thetree.(

)A．to;from B．from;on C．for;from7．—HowdidColingotothesecretgarden?(

)—______A．Onfoot. B．Bywheelchair. C．Bybike.8．—What______thebedroomsomessy?(

)—The_______do.A．make;clothes B．makes;toys C．making;books9．Thesignonthedoorsays“Danger”.Weshouldn’t_______.(

)A．goin B．drink C．talk10．There'ssomerubbishinthepark.Let's_________________.(

)A．pickitup B．pickupit C．pickthemup D．pickupthem11．Smokefromcarsandfactories_________________theairdirty.(

)A．make B．makes C．tomake D．making12．Youcan______inthebin.(

)A．putrubbish B．putsrubbish C．puttingrubbish13．一般情況下，下列哪個句子讀降調(diào)？(

)A．Wouldyoulikesomejuice? B．Didtheshowgowell? C．WhatcanwedotomakeGanyuclean?14．Peopleshouldn’tuse______plasticbags.Because______plasticisbadfortheEarth.(

)A．toomany;toomuch B．toomuch;toomuch C．toomuch;toomany15．LiuTaowalks______schoolandwalks______homeeveryday.(

)A．to;/ B．to;to C．/;to二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．MrLiuusually______(write)tohisfriendswhenhewasyoung.17．Whatholiday_______(come)afterChristmas?18．Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnoone_______(answer).19．ShenzhouV_______(fly)intospacewithYangLiweiin2003.20．We_______(buy)somenewclothestomorrowafternoon.2lacksmokefrom______(factory)makestheairdirty.22．What______(do)thesignmean?23．MrGreen________(tell)afunnystoryyesterday.24．Weshould______(reuse)paper______(make)paperflowers.25．______(protect)theEarth,weshouldsavewater.26．There’sa__________

(rain)seasonhere.Itoften__________(rain).27．People__________(use)telephones__________(call)theirfriendsmanyyearsago.28．YuGongandhisfamily__________(work)veryhard.They__________(be)tiredbuthappy.29．Ourteacher_______(bring)somedrinksforthepartylastChildren’sDay.30．Themonkeysarelookingat_______(Bobby)bananas.三、完成句子31．Mysisterlikes________(收集)oldtoystomakesomenewthings.32．Thereis________coaland________(很多煤炭和石油)inthisplace.Peopleare________.(富有的)33．Therearemanym_______inChina.Thereareoldthingsinthem.34．Mygrandpar_________newspapersandlistenedtotheradiofornewsbefore.35．Weshould______(使用玻璃瓶).36．I’mhungry,Iwanttobuysome_______(食物).37．Itwass______yesterday.Weplayedfootballatschool.38．Let’sgotothec_________shopandbuyanewcoatforDad.39．Thewinterholidayiscoming.Thestudentsareallvery_____(興奮的).40．Weoftenuse_____(塑料)tomakedesksandchairs.四、完形填空Tomis___41____eleven-year-oldboy.Heisnotgoodatstudying.Hedoesn'twanttodohishomework___42____.Everyday.He___43____finishhishomeworkontime.WhenhisteacherMissLiaskshim,"Tom,whereisyourhomework?"Healwaysanswers,"___44____,MissLi.Ican'tfinditinmyschoolbag.Maybeit'sinmystudyathome."“Bringittoschooltomorrow!"MissLigetsvery___45____.Butafterschool,Tomstilldoesn'tfinishhishomework.Heplaysontheroadandgoesbackhomelate.Hewatchescartoonsafterdinner___46____alongtime.Hegoestobedearly.Afterdayandday,___47____toomuchhomeworkforTom.MissLi___48____hisparentstocometoschooland___49____himbackhome."Ifyoucan'tfinishallofthehomeworkofthesedays.don'tcometoschoolanymore.”MissLisays."No.No!Iwanttostayatschool!Idon'tgohome!"Tomcries.Now,Tomissadandafraid____50_____hisgoodfriendsareallatschool.Hewantstoplaywiththem.Hisfathersaystohim,Tom,studyingisnotaneasything.Youhavetoworkhardandsavethetime.”41、A．/ B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn)42、A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either43、A．can't B．isn't C．don't44、A．That'sOK B．I'msorry C．Excuseme45、A．hungry B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry46、A．for B．to C．a(chǎn)t47、A．thereare B．thereis C．thereisn't48、A．talks B．speaks C．a(chǎn)sks49、A．take B．talks C．talking50、A．because B．a(chǎn)nd C．but五、閱讀判斷【點睛】Chinaisentering(進入)anewera(紀(jì)元).Inthisnewera,nowmoreandmorepeoplearetryingtodosomethingfortheenvironment.PeopleinShanghaishowusagoodexample.NowinShanghai,therearesomerulesaboutrubbishsorting(分類)Peoplemustsorttheirrubbishintofourtypes(種類):dryrubbish,wetRubbish(kitchenrubbish),recyclablerubbish(可循環(huán)再用的)andhazardous(有害的)rubbish.Somepeopledon'tknowhowtosortrubbish.Tohelpthemrememberhowtosortrubbish,manypeoplecomeupwithnewandeasytips(實用的提示).Manystudentslearnhowtosortrubbishandthentheyteacholdpeoplehowtodoit.Rubbishsortinghasbecomea“fashion”inShanghai.Theysay,“Wemustsortrubbish.Wecandoitwell.”41、Weneedtodobetterinprotectingtheenvironmentinthenewera.()42、PeopleinShanghaishowushowtosorttherubbish.()43、PeopleinShanghaimustsorttheirrubbishintofivetypes.()44、Kitchenrubbishiswetrubbish.()45、Manystudentslearnhowtosorttherubbishfromoldpeople.()六、閱讀理解Asyouknow,there’snoenoughcleanwaterforpeople.Somanyofthemlosetheirlivesbecauseofwater.Inalotofcountries,peoplehavetocuttreesforliving.Sothere’snothingtokeepwaterfromrunningaway.Alsowehavepolluted(污染)theland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloods(水災(zāi))anddroughts(旱災(zāi)).It’stimethatwemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourenviroment.Wecanplantmoretreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Weshouldsavewater.Wecancollectdirtywaterforrecycling.Weshoudn’tthrowrubbishanywhere.IfwetakecareofourEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.51、Isthereenoughcleanwaterforpeople?(

)A．Yes. B．No. C．Idon’tknow.52、Inmanyplaces,peoplehaveto__________forliving.(

)A．drinkmilk B．planttrees C．cuttrees53、Ifwehavenotrees,weshouldface__________.(

)A．droughts B．floods C．AandB54、Wecan’t__________topolluteourenviroment.(

)A．planttrees B．savewater C．throwrubbishanywhere55、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?(

)A．Plantingtreesisveryimportant.B．Weshouldn’tsavewater.C．IfwetakegoodcareofourEarthtoday,itwillbemoreandmorebeautifultomorrow.七、選擇題TheLanternFestivalisapopularfestivalinChina.ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.Peopleusuallygotowatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.Therearemanylanterns.Childrenoftenplaywithlittlelanternsintheirhands.They'reveryexcited.Sometimespeoplecanwatchfireworksatnight.Theyaresobeautiful.Atthefestival,peopleeattangyuan.InChina,peoplealsocallit"yuanxiao".Itmeansfamilyreunion(團聚)andhappiness.56、TheLanternFestivalisa(n)_______holiday.(

)A．English B．American C．Chinese57、When'stheLanternFestival?(

)A．InJanuaryorFebruary.B．FourteendaysbeforetheSpringFestival.C．FourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.58、Peopleusuallygoto_______inthestreetsorintheparksatthefestival.(

)A．buyclothes B．watchlanterns C．givepresents59、Sometimespeoplecanwatch_______atnight.(

)A．fireworks B．thebigandbrightsun C．dragonboatraces60、"Yuanxiao"meansfamily_______.(

)A．reunion B．happiness C．bothAandB八、選擇題4Sam’sroomisbig.Butitisnotclean(干凈的).Therearemanycomicbookseverywhere.Hismotherisveryangrywithhim.Samisveryafraid.Whenhecleanshisroom,hismotherishappy.Buthissisterisilltoday.Sam’smotherisveryworried.Shetakeshissistertoseeadoctor.Theygotothehospitalbycar.61、IsSam’sroombig?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．It’snotbig.62、IsSam’sroomclean?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Itisveryclean.63、Therearemany__________everywhereinSam’sroom.(

)A．storybooks B．comicbooks C．wordbooks64、What’swrongwithSam’ssister?(

)A．She’sill. B．She’shappy. C．She’sangry.65、Howdotheygotothehospital?(

)A．Byship. B．Bybike. C．Bycar.九、選擇題4閱讀理解。OnChristmasmorning,childrenliketogetupearlytofindthepresentsinthestockings(長筒襪)orundertheChristmastrees.OnChristmasDay,Mikegotupatsixtwenty.Hequicklyputontheclothesandlookedforhispresentsinthestocking.“Wow,whatalovelytoydog!Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesaidhappily.Thenherandowntothegroundfloortoseewhat’sinthebox.Heshook(搖)thebox.Hissister,Nancycametohim,“Oh,Mike,youaretakingmypresent.”“What?Openitandhavealook!”Thentheyopenedthebox,aprettydressinit.Mikelookedaround,andhesawanotherboxforhimunderthetree.Hewashappy.66、Mikegotupat__________.(

)A．twentytosix B．sixtwenty C．six67、Thelovelydogisfor_________.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother68、Theprettydressisfor_________.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother69、Mikegot_____presentsfromhisfamily.

(

)A．one B．two C．three70、What’sintheboxforMike?

(

)A．Atoydog. B．Adress. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.【參考答案】一、單項選擇題解析：C【詳解】句意：—上周末你做了______？—我和我的哥哥/弟弟參觀了南京博物館。A什么；去。B在哪里；去。C什么；參觀。根據(jù)答語，可知問句詢問做什么，用What提問，排除B選項。went是go的過去式，去某地goto...，橫線后沒有to，排除A選項，故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：—讓我們步行去學(xué)校來______?！猒______。A節(jié)約能源；好主意，B看電影；好極了，C節(jié)約時間；好極了，根據(jù)句意可知步行是為了節(jié)約能源，故選A?！军c睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：圣誕節(jié)在十二月二十五日。25thDecember十二月二十五日，具體某一天前用介詞on，故選C?！军c睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。結(jié)合選項，此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時，主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，選項B不符合句意，排除B。故選C?！军c睛】解析：B【詳解】句意：為保持房間干凈，我們應(yīng)該清掃地板。該空用不定式做目的狀語，B選項是不定式，故選B?！军c睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：請從樹上給我摘一個蘋果。to到，from從，for為了，根據(jù)題意第一個空是指為我摘一個蘋果，故應(yīng)用介詞for，第二個空指從樹上摘蘋果，故應(yīng)用介詞for，故選C?！军c睛】7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—科林是怎么去秘密花園的？—______A步行。B坐輪椅。C騎自行車。根據(jù)《秘密花園》一書，可知科林是坐輪椅去秘密花園的，故選B?！军c睛】8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—什么使房間如此亂？—__________。本題考查動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式和名詞復(fù)數(shù)。主語what屬于第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，make的第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，根據(jù)答語中的do可知答語主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：門上的標(biāo)志是“危險”。我們不應(yīng)該_____。本題考查動詞辨析。A進入，B喝，C交談。根據(jù)句意可知，選項A符合句意，故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：公園里有一些垃圾。讓我們__________。A把它撿起來，B選項詞序錯誤，C把它們撿起來。D選項詞序錯誤。rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，用人稱代詞it代替，所以A選項符合題意，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：來自小汽車和工廠的煙使空氣很臟。A原形，B第三人稱單數(shù)，C不定式，D動名詞，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Smoke是不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：你可以把垃圾放進垃圾箱。can后跟動詞原形，put是動詞原形，故選A。1解析：C【詳解】AB都是一般疑問句，C是特殊疑問句，一般疑問句通常用升調(diào)，而特殊疑問句通常用降調(diào)，故選C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：人們不應(yīng)該用太多塑料袋。因為太多塑料對地球有害。第一個橫線后面的名詞短語plasticbags塑料袋是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用toomany，第二個橫線后的名詞plastic是不可數(shù)名詞，用toomuch，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：劉濤每天步行去學(xué)校并且步行回家。步行去學(xué)校walktoschool，步行回家walkhome，home地點副詞前不加to，故選A。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．wrote【詳解】句意：劉先生年輕的時候經(jīng)常給朋友_____。該句時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語應(yīng)用write的過去式wrote，意為寫，故答案為wrote。17．comes【詳解】句意：什么節(jié)日是在圣誕節(jié)之后？主語是whatholiday，所以是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案為comes。18．a(chǎn)nswered【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我給你打電話了，但是沒人接聽。answer回答，根據(jù)時間yesterdayevening可知該句是一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式，answer的過去式為answered。故答案為answered。19．flew【詳解】句意：2003年神舟五號載著楊利偉飛入太空。由句中的“in2003”是過去的時間，因此句子要使用一般過去時，fly的過去式是flew，故答案為flew。20．willbuy【詳解】句意：我們明天下午將要買一些新衣服。由句中的時間狀語“tomorrowafternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般將來時，故答案為willbuy。21．factories【詳解】句意：工廠的黑煙使空氣變臟。factory工廠，可數(shù)名詞，本題表泛指，用復(fù)數(shù)factories，故答案為factories。2oes【詳解】句意：這個標(biāo)志是什么意思？句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語thesign是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用does，故答案為does。23．told【詳解】句意：格林先生昨天講了一個有趣的故事。根據(jù)yesterday，可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，tell的過去式是told，故答案為told。24．

reuse

tomake【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該再利用紙張來制作紙花。should后跟動詞原形，第一個空填reuse；第二個空考查動詞不定式表目的，第二個空填tomake。故答案為reuse，tomalke。25．Toprotect【詳解】句意：_____地球，我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約用水。根據(jù)后半句意可知前半句說的是為了保護地球，我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約用水。表示目的，用動詞不定式toprotect，to放句首，首字母大寫。故答案為Toprotect。26．

rainy

rains【詳解】句意：這兒有一個雨季。經(jīng)常下雨。根據(jù)句意可知第一空填形容詞rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rains，故答案為rainy；rains?！军c睛】27．

used

tocall【詳解】句意：許多年前人們使用電話給他們的朋友打電話。根據(jù)manyyearsago可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式used；usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填動詞不定式tocall，故答案為used；tocall?！军c睛】28．

worked

were【詳解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他們很累但是很快樂。該句是一般過去時，work工作，過去式為worked，be是，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動詞用were，故答案為worked；were。【點睛】29．C解析：brought【詳解】句意：上個兒童節(jié)我們的老師為聚會帶來了一些飲料。bring帶來，根據(jù)時間lastChildren’sDay可知該句是一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式，bring的過去式為brought，故答案為brought?！军c睛】30．B解析：Bobby’s【詳解】句意：猴子們正在看著鮑比的香蕉。Bobby鮑比，人名，根據(jù)題意可知此處指鮑比的香蕉，故應(yīng)用Bobby的名詞所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案為Bobby’s?！军c睛】三、完成句子3ollecting##tocollect【詳解】句意：我妹妹喜歡收集舊玩具做一些新東西。本題考查動名詞和動詞不定式，收集collect，likedoingsth/liketodosth.喜歡做某事，collect的動名詞形式為collecting，不定式為tocollect。故答案為collecting/tocollect。32．

much

oil

rich【詳解】句意：在這個地方有很多煤炭和石油。人們是富有的。此題考查翻譯，這是therebe句型，煤和石油是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾，石油oil，形容詞rich富有的，故答案為much；oil；rich。33．museums##useums【詳解】句意：中國有許多博物館。里面有古老的東西。根據(jù)后半句句意，museum博物館，符合題意。many許多，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。復(fù)數(shù)形式是museums。故答案為museums。34．read##ead【詳解】句意：我爺爺以前看報紙，聽廣播看新聞。根據(jù)句意及首字母r，可知考查動詞read，意思是讀書，根據(jù)before可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用動詞過去式，read的過去式是read，故答案為read。35．useglassbottles【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該使用玻璃瓶。使用use，玻璃瓶glassbottle，should后用動詞原形use，玻璃瓶用復(fù)數(shù)形式glassbottles，故答案為useglassbottles。36．food【詳解】句意：我餓了，我想買一些食物。食物food，不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為food。37．sunny##unny【詳解】句意：昨天天氣______。我們在學(xué)校踢足球。根據(jù)所給字母及橫線前的be動詞，可知該空考查形容詞sunny晴朗的。故答案為sunny。38．clothes##lothes【詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)____店給爸爸買一件新外套吧。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填clothes，clothesshop服裝店，故答案為clothes?！军c睛】39．excited【詳解】句意：寒假要來了。學(xué)生都非常興奮。興奮的excited，形容詞，人做主語，故答案為excited。40．plastic【詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常用塑料做桌子和椅子。塑料plastic，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為plastic。四、完形填空解析：41、B

42、C

43、A

44、B

45、C

46、A

47、B

48、C

49、A

50、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講了11歲的男孩Tom，不擅長學(xué)習(xí)，每天不做作業(yè)，只知道玩和看電視，幾天后他的父母被叫到學(xué)校帶他回家，不寫完作業(yè)不能回學(xué)校。41、句意：湯姆是一個十一歲的男孩。eleven以元音音素開頭，表示一，用不定冠詞an，故選B。42、句意：他不想做家庭作業(yè)。too用于肯定句句末，also用于句中，either用于否定句句末，該句是否定句，故選C。43、句意：每一天他不能按時完成作業(yè)。句子含實義動詞finish，排除選項B；主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞應(yīng)該用doesn't，排除選項C；can't不能，符合；故選A。44、句意：_____李老師，我在書包里找不到。此處找不到作業(yè)要道歉，A沒關(guān)系，B對不起，C打擾一下，故選B。45、句意：李老師非常_____。學(xué)生不交作業(yè)是生氣的，A餓的，B高興的，C生氣的，故選C。46、句意：他晚飯后看了很長時間的動畫片。for+一段時間，故選A。47、句意：日復(fù)一日，湯姆的作業(yè)太多了。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知不做作業(yè)，作業(yè)越來越多，homework不可數(shù)，be動詞用is，故選B。48、句意：李老師讓他的父母來學(xué)校把讓他帶回家。讓某人做某事asksb.todosth.所給詞talk，speak沒有這種用法，故選C。49、句意：李老師讓他的父母來學(xué)校把讓他帶回家。此處and連接cometoschool和take，用原形，故選A。50、句意：現(xiàn)在，湯姆很傷心很害怕，______他的好朋友都在學(xué)校。A因為，B和，C但是，選項A符合語境，故選A。五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：41、T

42、T

43、F

44、T

45、F【分析】該篇主要講述垃圾如何分類及怎樣幫助人們更好的分類垃圾。41、句意：在新的時代，我們需要更好地保護環(huán)境。根據(jù)Chinaisentering(進入)anewera(紀(jì)元).Inthisnewera,nowmoreandmorepeoplearetryingtodosomethingfortheenvironment.可知該句是正確的。故答案為T。42、句意：上海的人教我們怎么把垃圾分類。根據(jù)PeopleinShanghaishowusagoodexample.可知該句是正確的。故答案為T。43、句意：上海人必須把垃圾分成五類。根據(jù)NowinShanghai,therearesomerulesaboutrubbishsorting(分類)Peoplemustsorttheirrubbishintofourtypes(種類).可知上海人必須把垃圾分成四類。故答案為F。44、句意：廚房垃圾是濕的垃圾。根據(jù)wetRubbish(kitchenrubbish).可知該句是正確的。故答案為T。45、句意：許多學(xué)生從老人身上學(xué)習(xí)如何把垃圾分類。根據(jù)Manystudentslearnhowtosortrubbishandthentheyteacholdpeoplehowtodoit.可知許多學(xué)生教老人如何分類垃圾。故答案為F。六、閱讀理解解析：51、B

52、C

53、C

54、C

55、B【分析】該短文主要講述了我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護地球。51、句意：有足夠的清潔水供人們飲用嗎？A對。B不。C我不知道。根據(jù)句子Asyouknow,there’snoenoughcleanwaterforpeople.如你所知，沒有足夠的清潔水供