版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
山東圣翰財貿(mào)職業(yè)學院單招《英語》考前沖刺練習題考試時間:90分鐘;命題人:教研組考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分100分,考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置,如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶,不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷(選擇題60分)一、單選題(20小題,每小題3分,共計60分)1、David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?Alice:Yes.(1)David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.Alice:Howaboutnow?David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.Alice:(5)David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.
第(5)空填()A.WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B.That'sourEnglishteacher.C.Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D.Sohowcanwesavepaper?答案:D解析:在對話中,Alice提到如果繼續(xù)浪費紙張,地球上將沒有樹木,環(huán)境也會發(fā)生變化。接著,David表示同意并提出應該從現(xiàn)在開始節(jié)約紙張。Alice隨后詢問如何節(jié)約紙張,這是一個自然的過渡,因此第(5)空應填“Sohowcanwesavepaper?”,即選項D,以引出David給出的節(jié)約紙張的建議。2、—()hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案:B解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句有兩種結(jié)構:What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!句中“hard”是副詞,“Tonyisworking”是主謂結(jié)構,所以用How引導。A選項What后接名詞,C選項Whata后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),D選項Howa不存在這種用法,所以答案選B。3、______?
——Quitewell,thankyou.A.WhatdoyoudoB.WhatdoyouthinkofitC.HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD.HowdoyoufindbookswrittenbyCaoWenxuan答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語。A選項是詢問職業(yè);B選項是詢問對某事的看法;C選項是詢問英語進展情況;D選項是詢問對曹文軒所著書籍的看法。回答“Quitewell,thankyou.”表示進展不錯,C選項“HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglish”詢問英語方面的進展,與回答匹配,所以選C。4、—Iwonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—()A.GoodideaB.Idon'tthinksoC.NowayD.Congratulations答案:D解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的運用。當?shù)弥嗽诟璩荣愔蝎@得一等獎時,應表示祝賀。A選項“Goodidea”用于贊同想法;B選項“Idon'tthinkso”表示不認同;C選項“Noway”意為“沒門”。而D選項“Congratulations”是祝賀的意思,符合此時的語境。所以應選D選項。5、A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)B:Yes,please.A:Howdoyoufeelnow?B:Excitedandabitsad.A:(2)B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.A:(3)B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)A:(5)B:Youarewelcome.
第(3)空填()A.Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B.Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C.MayIaskyousomequestions?D.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?答案:D解析:在對話中,記者詢問了畢業(yè)生B的未來計劃,因此填入“你長大后想成為什么?”最為合適。這一問題直接引導B回答他將成為科學家,并繼續(xù)努力實現(xiàn)夢想。這與畢業(yè)生的職業(yè)規(guī)劃和未來展望相關,符合畢業(yè)生在離校前對未來的思考和期望。通過詢問職業(yè)規(guī)劃,記者能夠更好地了解畢業(yè)生對未來的看法和目標,這也是畢業(yè)對話中常見的話題。6、Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(10)選()A.rememberedB.thoughtC.foundD.heard答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文語境,作者原本有想法要說一些關于學習的話,但在那一刻卻什么都記不起來了,腦海中只想著外面玩耍的男孩們。因此,這里用“thought”表示作者原本打算或想要說的話,是最符合語境的。其他選項如“remembered”表示記得,“found”表示發(fā)現(xiàn),“heard”表示聽說,均不符合文意。7、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy()timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth答案:C解析:這道題考查對序數(shù)詞的理解和運用。在英語中,first表示“第一”,second表示“第二”,third表示“第三”,fourth表示“第四”。題中說去過巴黎兩次,這次是又一次,所以是第三次,答案選C。8、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You()yourtemperbutthat'sOK.A.havelostB.hadlostC.didlose答案:C解析:這道題考查對時態(tài)的理解。在英語中,“did+動詞原形”結(jié)構用于強調(diào)動作。這里“didlose”強調(diào)“確實發(fā)脾氣了”這一動作。A選項“havelost”是現(xiàn)在完成時,B選項“hadlost”是過去完成時,都不符合語境。此題強調(diào)過去的動作,所以選C選項“didlose”。9、IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.
第12空填()。A.nativeB.foreignerC.childD.reporter答案:A解析:在此上下文中,第12空需要填入一個詞來描述那種能夠完美地掌握英語發(fā)音、語調(diào)及節(jié)奏的人。選項A"native"指的是以英語為母語的人,他們的英語是自然的、地道的。根據(jù)文章描述,“沒有外國人能像母語者那樣準確地強調(diào)音節(jié)、使語調(diào)起伏變化,并在問句和陳述句中恰到好處地運用”,這表明母語者的英語表達是標準的,易于理解的。因此,填入“native”最符合語境。10、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Americansusuallyusemotorhomes___.A.to
travel
with
all
the
family
members
for
holidayB.to
do
some
shopping
with
all
the
family
membersC.to
visit
their
grandparents
at
weekendsD.to
drive
their
children
to
school
every
day答案:A解析:根據(jù)題干描述,美國人通常將面包車(van)稱為房車(motorhomes),這種車主要用于假期旅行。房車能夠容納一家人及行李,適合全家人一起旅行,享受假期時光。題干中提到,當家庭規(guī)模增大時,可能會購買面包車以便全家人一起旅行,包括祖父母。此外,房車在美國的普及也反映了美國家庭對假期旅行的重視。因此,美國人通常使用房車是為了全家人一起度假旅行。11、—Doyoufeeltired?—No,Idon't.IfIweretired,I()arest.A.hadB.wouldhaveC.willhaveD.have答案:B解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在虛擬條件句中,與現(xiàn)在事實相反,從句用一般過去時,主句用“would+動詞原形”。題中“ifIweretired”表明是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設,所以主句應是“wouldhavearest”。A選項“had”一般用于過去完成時;C選項“willhave”是一般將來時;D選項“have”用于一般現(xiàn)在時,均不符合虛擬語氣的要求。12、A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?B:(1)A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)B:Sure,I'dloveto.A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.B:Oh,it'soverthere.
第(5)空填()A.Canyoucome?B.Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C.Nothingmuch.D.Whereismymobilephone?答案:D解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在提到“Pleasehelpmelookforit.”之后,可以推斷出A正在尋找某物。選項D“Whereismymobilephone?”直接詢問手機的位置,與“Pleasehelpmelookforit.”相呼應,表明A在找自己的手機,并請求B的幫助。因此,D選項符合對話的上下文邏輯。13、Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(8)選()A.sawB.caughtC.lostD.invited答案:B解析:根據(jù)語境,“I(8)abigfish!”這句話表明主人公成功捕獲了一條大魚。在給出的選項中,只有caught符合“捕獲”的意思,因此B選項正確。其他選項如saw(看見)、lost(丟失)和invited(邀請)均不符合語境。14、Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.
第8空填()。A.ByB.AtC.InD.On答案:B解析:“Attheendof”是一個固定短語,表示“在……結(jié)束時”。在這里,“Attheendoftheclass”意味著在課程結(jié)束時,教授收集了所有的答題紙。因此,第8空應填“At”。15、Theoldladyhasbeen()fortwoweeksandher()madehersonlosehimself.A.died;deadB.died;deathC.dead;deathD.dead;die答案:C解析:這道題考查“die”相關詞匯的用法?!癲ead”是形容詞,表示“死亡的”狀態(tài),可與時間段連用;“died”是動詞過去式;“death”是名詞。題干第一空后有“fortwoweeks”,需用“dead”。第二空“her”后要用名詞“death”。所以答案是C。16、Thereare(alotof)peopleintheshop.可以替換“()”中的詞的是()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little答案:A解析:這道題考查對表示數(shù)量的詞匯的理解?!癮lotof”意為“許多”,既可修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。A選項“many”只能修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),意思是“許多”;B選項“much”只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞;C選項“few”表示“幾乎沒有”,修飾可數(shù)名詞;D選項“l(fā)ittle”表示“幾乎沒有”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞?!皃eople”是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),所以能替換“alotof”的是A選項“many”。17、ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot'sChinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(4)選()A.frightenedB.surprisedC.happyD.interested答案:B解析:在文中描述的情境中,當工程師們在轉(zhuǎn)彎時突然看到三只被長黑毛覆蓋的動物穿過馬路,他們的反應是感到驚訝。這種突如其來的、出乎意料的發(fā)現(xiàn)與“surprised”(驚訝)這一情感狀態(tài)相符合。而其他選項如“frightened”(害怕)、“happy”(高興)、“interested”(感興趣)均不符合文中描述的情境和工程師們的即時反應。因此,正確答案是B。18、Don'tdrink________.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo答案:B解析:這道題考查toomany與toomuch的用法區(qū)別。toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞。drink后接不可數(shù)名詞,A選項用于可數(shù)名詞,C選項表述錯誤,D選項muchtoo修飾形容詞或副詞。這里“喝”的東西是不可數(shù)的,所以選B。19、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.A./,inB.round,forC.to,forD.to,/答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。“turnto”表示“轉(zhuǎn)向”,“for+一段時間”表示持續(xù)的時長。在這個句子中,“Turntotheleft”是“向左轉(zhuǎn)”,“forabout20metres”是“大約20米”。A選項“/”使用錯誤;B選項“round”不符合“向左轉(zhuǎn)”的表達;D選項“walkahead/about20metres”的介詞使用不當。所以應選C選項。20、Mybagisbehindthedoor.Thisbagmustbe()A.someoneelseB.someoneelse'sC.elsesomeoneD.elsesomeone's答案:B解析:這道題考查所有格的用法。在英語中,“someoneelse”表示“其他人”,“someoneelse's”表示“其他人的”。句子說“這個包一定是(其他人的)”,需要用所有格形式,A選項沒有所有格,C和D選項的語序錯誤,所以應該選B選項“someoneelse's”。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題40分)二、填空題(10小題,每小題3分,共計30分)1、[未知題型(5)](改寫句子,句意不變,每空只填一個詞)
Wedidn'tgotobeduntil12:00p.m.Notuntil12:00p.m.()()gotobed.答案:didwe2、
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2026年山東管理學院輔導員招聘備考題庫附答案
- 2026福建三明市建寧縣公開招聘緊缺急需專業(yè)教師19人考試筆試備考試題及答案解析
- 2025年山東?。?67所)輔導員招聘備考題庫附答案
- 2026年消防設施操作員之消防設備高級技能考試題庫300道及參考答案
- 2026年中級注冊安全工程師之安全實務化工安全考試題庫300道及答案(有一套)
- 2026河南儲備糧管理集團招聘面試題及答案
- 工程維修合同范本
- 2026年徽商職業(yè)學院單招職業(yè)適應性考試必刷測試卷含答案
- 勞務派遣 長期合同范本
- 空白監(jiān)理合同范本
- 學堂在線雨課堂《唐宋名家詞(河南大學)》網(wǎng)課學堂云單元測試考核答案
- 煤礦班組長安全培訓
- 體育培訓校區(qū)管理制度
- 住宅項目工程總承包管理策劃(可編輯)
- 小學消防安全工作責任體系
- 2025廣西桂林市面向全國高校招聘急需緊缺專業(yè)人才147人筆試備考試卷及答案解析(奪冠)
- 家具擺放施工方案
- 樓體亮化維修合同
- 2025年河南省人民法院聘用書記員考試試題及答案
- 二類洞充填課件
- 腎病的危害與防治科普
評論
0/150
提交評論