宣化區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末考試七年級英語試卷（考試時間為90分鐘，滿分為100分）聽力部分（20分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A.ThisisMikespeaking.B.Sorry,sheisout.C.I’mMike.2.A.It’shotinsummer.B.Iagree.C.Yes,itdoes.3.A.ItwasonFriday.B.Itwasgreat.C.Itisfunny.4.A.Iusedtoeatmuchmeat.B.Ialwayshaveagoodsleep.C.Iseldomplaybasketball.5.A.Theducklingwasbeautiful.B.Weshouldn’tlaughatothers.C.Theteachertoldusthestory.Ⅱ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6.How’stheweatherinLondon?A.B.C.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.B.C.8.WhatisMikedoing?A.Gardening.B.Playingbadminton.C.Studying.9.WhereisJinXin’shouse?A.OnFifthStreet.B.OnCentreStreet.C.OnNewStreet.10.WhattimewillMikeandJinXinmeet?A.At2:30.B.At3:30.C.At4:30.Ⅲ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）11.Whatdaywasityesterday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.12.HowlongdidBettyandHelenwaitforthebus?A.Forfifteenminutes.B.Forthirtyminutes.C.Foranhour.13.Howdidtheygototheshopatlast?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.14.WhatdidBettyaskHelentobuyforhergrandpa?A.Atie.B.Aradio.C.Ashirt.15.Whathappenedwhentheygottotheshop?A.Theshopwasclosed.B.Itbegantorain.C.Theshophadnothingtosell.Ⅳ.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）ADayinShanghaiWeather16.______Time17.______FeelingTheyaredoingdifferentthings18.______PeopleSomearedoingsomeshopping.Somearetalkingwiththeir19.______MeimeiandherfatherTheyare20.______theirhome.筆試部分（80分）Ⅴ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Everystudentcanlearnrope(繩索)jumping.Youcanjump___1___orwithyourclassmate.Youcanalsohelp___2___alongropeformanyotherstojumpover,oneatatime.___3___youjumpbyyourself,youwillneedashortropeanditshouldbejustlongenoughforyourheight(身高).Tryropesof___4___lengths(長度)untilyoufinda___5___oneforyourheight.Youshouldturntheropeslowly.Youmustturnithighenoughtoletyoujumpfreelyandsafely.Turningtheropefreelyandsafely___6___carefultiming.Inropejumping,timingmeansturningtheropeslowlyenoughforyoutojumpoverattherighttimewithout___7___yourfeet.Youwillnoticethatwhenyoujumprope,youbreathe(呼吸)___8___andyoursfacehasahealthycolour.Butifyoujumptoomanytimesatfirst,youwillgettoo___9___.Youmustlearnwhentostopforarestbeforeyoujumpagain.Whenyou____10____,youcanincrease(增加)thenumberoftimesyoujumpwithoutresting.1.A.together B.alone C.quietly D.lonely2.A.turn B.jump C.walk D.go3.A.Because B.So C.After D.If4A.same B.different C.difficult D.strong5.A.short B.long C.right D.wrong6.A.stops B.needs C.makes D.gives7.A.hitting B.watching C.noticing D.cheaking8.A.slower B.sooner C.faster D.better9.A.tired B.hungry C.sleepy D.bored10.A.run B.pass C.dream D.practise【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.DⅥ.短文填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。DearMaria,IwenttoMountHuangshaninChinawithmyparentslastweek.Beforethat,I____11____(know)littleaboutChina.____12____afterit,Ihave____13____deepunderstandingofChineseculture.Ona____14____(sun)morning,westartedourtravel.Wearrivedatthefootofthemountainat1p.m.Afterashortrest,theguide(導(dǎo)游)took____15____(we)toabigfarm.Thereweremanyteaplantsonthefarm.TheguidetoldusthatShenNongdiscoveredteaasadrinkalongtimeago.Wewere____16____(interest)inChinesehistory,sowelistened____17____(careful).Intheevening,wewatchedsometeaart____18____(show)andenjoyedthegreentea.Wenoticeda____19____(love)younggirlinatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chinesedress.Shewaskindandtaughtus____20____(make)tea.Wefeltrelaxedwhenwelistened____21____thetraditionalmusic.IthinkChinesepeopleunderstandthenatureoftea____22____(good)thanus.Timewentsofastandthetripfinishedsoon.Ilearnedalot.Myparents____23____(be)alsohappyaboutthetrip.Iam____24____(look)forwardto____25____(visit)Chinaagain.Yours,Nick【答案】11.knew12.But13.a14.sunny15.us16.interested17.carefully18.shows19.lovely20.tomake21.to22.better23.were24.looking25.visitingⅦ.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，從每小題所給的選項中選出最佳選項。ANickwasa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifewasfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehadlittlefreetime.Hethoughtplayingcomputergameswasthebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehadfreetime,healwayssatinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethat,heneitheratenordrankforseveralhours.Oneweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewasveryexcitedanddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomedifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneededmoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestohaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowedthedoctor’sadvice.Heoftenplayedsoccerwithhisclassmates.Sometimeshestillplayedcomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdiditforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.26.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?A.Becausehewastooexcited.B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C.Becausehewastoonervous.D.Becausehecouldn’tmoveafterplayingcomputergamesforalongtime.27.Nickshould________tofollowthedoctor’sadvice.A.dohishomework B.listentomusicC.domoreexercise D.playcomputergames【答案】26.D27.CBOnceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanunderstoodwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantunderstoodwhattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunk(喝醉的)andfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(懲罰),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.28.Wholikedwineandgoodfoodverymuch?A.Therichman. B.Theservant. C.BothAandB. D.NeitherAnorB.29.Infact,________ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A.theservant B.thecat C.therichman D.nobody30.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantwasvery________.A.lazy B.good C.clever D.kind【答案】28.C29.A30.CCAcuteanimalwithfourlegs?Actually,dogsaremuchmorethanthat!Therearemanysecretsaboutthem.Let’stakeacloserlookintotheworldofdogsandlearnmoreaboutthem.Dogsarefamousfortheirgreatsenses(感官)ofsmellandhearing.Withover100millionscentcells(嗅覺細胞),dogscansmellthousandsofscents.Andtheycanhearsoundsfromfartherawaythanhumansbecauseoftheirspecialearshape.Theseabilitiesmakedogsimportantinmanyplaces.Forexample,inplacesliketrainstationsandairports,policedogscanfindoutdangerousthingslikedrugsandbombs(毒品和炸彈).Andforblindpeople,guidedogsareveryhelpful.Theycanhelpthem“see”andtravelaroundsafely.Justlikehumans,mostdogshaveafavouritepaw(爪子).Theymightberight-pawedorleft-pawed.Tofigureoutwhichpawyourdogprefers,youcanwatchitwalkandseewhichpawitusuallyputsforwardfirst.Besideswalkingonpaws,dogsalsosweat(出汗)throughthem.Becauseofthis,theirpawsareeasytogetdirtywithbacteria(細菌),andsometimestheygiveoff(散發(fā))apopcorn-likesmell.Dogshavemanywaystocommunicate.Onewaytheydothisisbysmellingeachother’sbutts(屁股).Thespecialsmellcanhelpdogslearnaboutothers’gender(性別),feelings,andhealth.Dogsalsousebodylanguageto“show”theirfeelings.Forexample,theymayturnincirclestosayhelloorholdtheirtailsbetweentheirlegswhentheyareafraidorsad.31.Howmanyscentcellsdodogshave?A.5billion. B.About100thousand.C.500million. D.Over100million.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blind”mean?A.消瘦的 B.疲憊的 C.失明的 D.生病的33.Howcanweknowifadogisright-pawedorleft-pawed?A.Bylookingathowitstailmoves.B.Bycheckingthecolourofitspaws.C.Bylookingatthesizeofitspaws.D.Byseeingwhichpawitusesfirstasitwalks.34.Whatcannotdogslearnbysmellingothers’butts?A.If(是否)they’rehappyornot. B.Ifthey’rehelpfulornot.C.Ifthey’remale(公的)ornot. D.Ifthey’rehealthyornot.35.Wherecanwefindthistext?A.Inapetguidebook. B.Inafashionbook.C.Inasciencebook. D.Inastorybook.【答案】31.D32.C33.D34.B35.AⅢ.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，簡略回答問題。Hello,I’mTom.Today,Iwentonaschooltriptoafarmwithmyclassmates.Itwastiringbutgreatfun.Inthemorning,weexploredthefarm.Therewerelargetentswithtomatoes,cucumbersandmanyotherfruitsandvegetables.Thefarmertoldusabouthowthesefruitsandvegetablesgofromthefieldstoourtables.Iwasverycurious(好奇的)becauseIusuallyonlyseetheminthesupermarket.Thenwegotstraighttowork.Ipickedsomestrawberriesfirst.Theworkseemedeasy,butittooktimetogetitright.Slowly,wefilledmanybaskets.Intheafternoon,welearnedhowtocutbranchesandleavesfromtomatoplants.Thishelpsthemtogrowmorefruit.Finally,wewateredtheplants.Plantsneedsomuchwork.Itwastiring,butIenjoyedworkingwithmyhands.OnethingIlearnttoday:Farmingisn’teasy.Itmademethinkofthesaying:“Everygraincomesfromhardwork.”Thefarmerletustakesomevegetableshome.Mymumcookedsomefordinnerandtheywerefreshanddelicious.Theycertainlytastebetterwhenyouworkforthem.Todaywasreallyadaytoremember.36.WheredidTomgoforhisschooltrip?__________________________________________________________________________________________37HowdidTomliketheschooltrip?__________________________________________________________________________________________38.WhywasTomverycuriouswhenthefarmertoldhimaboutthefruitsandvegetables?__________________________________________________________________________________________39.WhatdidTomlearntoday?__________________________________________________________________________________________40.Doyouwanttogoonaschooltriptoafarm?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】36.Hewenttoafarm./Hewentonaschooltriptoafarm./Toafarm.37.Itwastiringbutgreatfun./Tiringbutgreatfun.38.Becauseheusuallyonlyseestheminthesupermarket.39.Farmingisn’teasy!/Everygraincomesfromhardwork.40.Yes,becauseIcanlearnalotfromit./Yes,becauseitisgreatfun.Ⅳ.補全對話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑歼B貫、完整。(Atarestaurant.)A:Goodafternoon!___________41___________B:Yes.Isthereatablenearthewindow?A:Yes.Comehereandsitdown,please.Here’sthemenu.__________42__________B:I’dlikechickenandtwosandwiches.A:OK.WehaveMapotofu.Wouldyoulikethat?B:__________43__________Iwanttotryit.A:Anythingelse?B:No,that’sall.__________44__________Iaminahurry(趕時間).A:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.(Aboutfifteenminuteslater.)B:Mm,thefoodtastesdelicious.Iwanttopack(打包)anot