2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧沈陽(yáng)皇姑區(qū)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末試卷及答案第一部分選擇題(共80分)聽(tīng)力試題一、短對(duì)話理解(共8小題；每小題1.5分，共12分)聽(tīng)下面8段短對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwilltheboydo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Gohiking. B.Havelunch. C.Collectrubbish.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ican’twaittogohikingtothemountains.M:Remembertotakeyourlunchandneverthrowrubbisharound.2.Howwillthemangettotherestaurant?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Idon’twanttocooklunchtoday.Whatabouteatingout?M:Okay.IknowthereisaChineserestaurantonLongStreet.Let’sdrivethere.3.WhoisAlanstayingwith?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Hisfriend. B.Hismother. C.Hisbrother.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Mum,whereisAlan?M:Heiswatchingamoviewithhisfriendatthecinema.4.WhatdoesDave’sfatherusuallydoafterdinner?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Hereadsbooks. B.Hetakesawalk. C.HewatchesTV.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whatdoesyourfatherusuallydoafterdinner,Dave?M:Heusuallytakesawalkwithmymother.5.Whataretheboyandgirlstalkingabout?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Howtofixdrippingtaps.B.Howtosavewater.C.Howtostartfromsmallthings.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Howcanwesavewater,Bob?M:Wecanstartfromsmallthings.Forexample,fixdrippingtapsortakeshowers.6.Whoisinthephoto?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.MrsSmith. B.Angela. C.Scott.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Angela,isthatScottinthephotowiththeoldpeople?M:Yes.He’saniceboy.MrsSmithsayshe’salwaysgoodwitholdpeople.7.Howmucharethefourpairsofsocks?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.12yuan. B.80yuan. C.48yuan.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,takefourpairsofsocksforme,please.M:Okay.Hereyouare.Twelveyuanforonepair.8.Howisthefactorynearthespeakers’home?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Toonoisy. B.Tooquiet. C.Toodirty.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Thefactorynearourhomeistoonoisy.Shallwemovetoaquietplace?M:Goodidea.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共12小題;每小題1.5分,共18分)聽(tīng)下面4段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有三道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)1段材料，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】9.WhichcityisKellyin?A.London. B.Moscow. C.NewYork.10.WhatdidKellyseeinthemuseumyesterday?A.Paintings. B.Robots. C.Photos.11.WhatisKellygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Seeagame. B.Goshopping. C.Playfootball.【答案】9.C10.A11.C【解析】【原文】W:Hello.M:HiKelly.It’sdad.W:Oh.Hidad.M:HowisNewYorkcity?W:It’sreallycool.Wearrivedyesterdaymorning.M:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?W:WewenttothemuseumofModernArtandwesawalotofinterestingpaintings.M:Great.Sowhenisyourfootballgame?W:It’stoday.Itstartsattwo.M:Well.Goodlucktoday.Callmeafteryourgame.W:Okay,dad.Talktoyoulater.聽(tīng)1段材料，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】12.WhatdoesBenthinkoftheTVprogrammelastnight?A.Interesting. B.Exciting. C.Boring.13.HowlongistheChangjiangRiver?A.About6,000kilometres.B.About6,300kilometres.C.About6,800kilometres.14.Whatarepeopletryingtodo?A.Tokeeptheriverclean.B.Tobuildabridge.C.Toplantmoretrees.【答案】12.A13.B14.A【解析】【原文】W:What’snew,Ben?M:Oh,lastnightIsawaninterestingTVprogram.W:Whatwasitabout?M:ItwasabouttheChangJiangriver.W:IknowitisthelongestriverinChina.M:Yes,itisaboutsixthousandthreehundredkilometerslong.Hundredsofmillionsofpeopledependonit.It’sagreatriver.W:Somanypeoplelivealongtheriver.Isthereanypollution?M:Yes,butpeopleareworkinghardtokeeptheriverclean.聽(tīng)1段材料，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】15.WheredoesLinda’sdadwork?A.Atapolicestation. B.AtaTVstation. C.Ataradiostation.16.WhattimedoesLinda’sdadgotobed?A.At8:30intheevening.B.At3:00intheafternoon.C.At8:00inthemorning.17.WhatdoesLindathinkofherdad?A.Great. B.Strict. C.Busy.【答案】15.C16.C17.A【解析】【原文】W:Linda,tellmeaboutyourdad.M:Mydadworksataradiostation.Heworksatnight.Weallhavedinneratsevenandthenheleavesthehouseateight.W:Whattimedoeshecomehome?M:Dadcomeshomeatsixinthemorningandthenhehasbreakfastwithusatseven.W:Whattimedoesyourdadgotobed?M:AteightinthemorningwhenIleaveforschool.W:Isyourdadnice?M:Oh,yes.He’salwaysveryhappy.He’sagreatdad.聽(tīng)1段材料，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】18.Whatdoestheboyenjoydoinginhisfreetime?A.Playingthepiano. B.Playingsports. C.Playingcomputergames.19.Howlongdoestheboyspendonhishobbieseveryday?A.Threehours. B.Twohours. C.Morethanthreehours.20.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytobe?A.Apianist. B.Amusicteacher C.Asinger.【答案】18.A19.B20.B【解析】【原文】W:Whatwouldyouliketodointhefuture?M:Idon’tknow.W:Well,whatdoyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime?M:Ilikesingingandplayingthepiano.W:Howlongdoyouspendonyourhobbieseveryday?M:Usuallytwohoursbutsometimesthreehoursormore.W:Maybeyoucouldbecomeamusicteacher.M:That’sagoodidea.筆試試題一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAGreatTheme(主題)Park:ShenyangFantawildAdventureAddress:HuaqiangCultureandTechnologyIndustrialBase,ShenbeiNewDistrict,ShenyangOpeningHours:9:30a.m.—10:00p.m.TicketPrice:※150yuanforchildrenbetween1.1metresand1.4metrestall※200yuanforadults※Freeforchildrenunder1.1meterstallYoucanbookticketsonlineorbuyticketsattheticketoffice.Waytogetthere:TaketheNo.255bustotheFantawildAdventureStation,thencrossthestreetandwalkforabout8minutestogetthere.Entertainment(娛樂(lè))?Sevenareaswithdifferentthemeparks?Excellentshows:magicshows,songanddancedrama,fireworks?Giftshops:clothes,hats,cups,toys,notebooks,bags,umbrellas?Restaurants:specialsnacks,fastfood,noodles,drinks21.Achild(1.3m)withhisparentsshouldpay________.A.150yuan B.200yuan C.400yuan D.550yuan22.HowcanpeoplegettoFantawildAdventure?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bybus. D.Byship.23.WhatcanpeopledoinFantawildAdventure?①Havelunch②Shopfortoys③Watchamagicshow④VisitmuseumsA.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④24.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Movie. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Life.【答案】21.D22.C23.B24.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了沈陽(yáng)方特歡樂(lè)世界的主題公園，包括位置、營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、票價(jià)以及娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“150yuanforchildrenbetween1.1metresand1.4metrestall”和“200yuanforadults”可知，1.3米的孩子和父母應(yīng)該花150+200+200=550元，故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Waytogetthere:TaketheNo.255bustotheFantawildAdventureStation”可知，可以坐公共汽車去方特歡樂(lè)世界，故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Excellentshows:magicshows,songanddancedrama,fireworks”，“Giftshops:clothes,hats,cups,toys,notebooks,bags,umbrellas”和“Giftshops:clothes,hats,cups,toys,notebooks,bags,umbrellas”可知，在方特歡樂(lè)世界可以觀看魔術(shù)表演、購(gòu)買禮物和吃午餐，故選B?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。閱讀全文并根據(jù)“AGreatTheme(主題)Park:ShenyangFantawildAdventure”可知，本文介紹了沈陽(yáng)方特歡樂(lè)世界的主題公園，包括位置、營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、票價(jià)以及娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)，所以我們可以在報(bào)紙中的生活版面看到這篇文章，故選D。BSpacestationsarelikehousesinspaceforastronauts.TheystayinspaceorintheEarth’sorbit(軌道)foralongtime.Inspace,thereismuchlessgravity(重力)thanonEarth.Theastronautsfloataboutandmusttiethemselvestosomethingbeforetheysleep.Dirtalsofloatsaroundandcangetinsidetheequipmentanddamagethespacestation,sotheastronautshavetobeveryclean,andhavetoputtheirrubbishinspecialbags.Thereisnoairinspace,soastronautsmustwearspecialsuitswhentheyleavethespacestation.Astronautscannotspendtoolonginspace,asitisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Theymustalsodospecialexercisestostayhealthy.However,oneRussianastronautstayedonaspacestationfor437days!Perhapsinthefuture,peoplewillstayforevenlongeronspacestations.25.Whendotheastronautstiethemselvestosomethingonspacestation?A.Beforetheyeat. B.Beforetheysleep.C.Aftertheywork. D.Aftertheyexercises.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“damage”mean?A.beat B.clean C.stop D.break27.Whydotheastronautswearspecialsuitsoutsidethespacestation?A.Becausethereisnoairinspace. B.Becausethereisrubbishinspace.C.Becausetheyaregoodfortheirhealth. D.Becausetheastronautsmustbeclean.28.Theastronautwhostayedonaspacestationfor437dayswasfrom________.A.China B.America C.Russia D.France【答案】25.B26.D27.A28.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了宇航員在太空上的生活?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theastronautsfloataboutandmusttiethemselvestosomethingbeforetheysleep.”可知，宇航員睡覺(jué)前必須把自己綁在什么東西上。故選B。【26題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“sotheastronautshavetobeveryclean,andhavetoputtheirrubbishinspecialbags.”可知，宇航員必須非常清潔，并將垃圾放入特殊的袋子中，說(shuō)明污垢可能會(huì)進(jìn)入設(shè)備內(nèi)部并損壞空間站，damage和break意思相近，故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisnoairinspace,soastronautsmustwearspecialsuitswhentheyleavethespacestation”可知，是因?yàn)樘罩袥](méi)有空氣，故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,oneRussianastronautstayedonaspacestationfor437days!”可知，這名宇航員來(lái)自俄羅斯，故選C。CWhatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego(一口氣),thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.29.Howcanapersonmakehisorherbirthdaywishcometrue?A.Byhavinghisorherbirthdaycake.B.Byputtingacandyinabirthdaycake.C.Bycountingthenumberofthecandles.D.Byblowingoutallthecandlesinonego.30.PeoplenevercutupbirthdaynoodlesinChinabecause________.A.thenoodlesareverydeliciousB.noodlescanbringahappylifeC.thelongnoodlesmeanlonglifeD.thelongnoodlesshowgoodluck31.Whatdoweprobablyknowaccordingtothetext?A.Peopleshouldeateggsontheirbirthday.B.AllthebirthdayfoodsinChinaaredifferent.C.Theideasofallthebirthdayfoodsarethesame.DThebirthdayfoodsbringgoodlucktoallpeople.32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Goodluck B.BirthdaycakesC.Abirthdayperson’swish D.Birthdayfoodaroundtheworld【答案】29.D30.C31.C32.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了世界各地的人們慶祝生日時(shí)吃什么?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego(一口氣),thewishwillcometrue.”可知，人們一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望就能成真。故選D?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.”可知，在中國(guó)，人們不切碎生日面條，是因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)壽面代表著長(zhǎng)壽。故選C。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.”可知，所有生日食物可能有所不同，但它們的意義一樣，都會(huì)給壽星帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。故選C?！?2題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了世界各地的人們慶祝生日時(shí)吃什么。選項(xiàng)D“世界各地的生日食物”作為標(biāo)題最為合適。故選D。D①Lastweek,IreadabookcalledTheBrainScienceofExam(《考試腦科學(xué)》)byYujiIkegayafromJapan.Itisallabouthowourbrainswork.②Thereissomeinterestingknowledgeinthebook.Forexample,it’sbestnottotakecoldmedicineormotionsicknessmedicine(暈車藥)beforeanexam.Theycanmakeyoufeelsleepy.Mozart’smusiccanmakepeopleclevererforabout1hour.Ifinditveryamazing.③Ialsolearnedsomegoodwaysforstudyingandrememberingthingsfromthebook.Forexample,it’sbesttostudyormemorizethingsbeforeeating.Why?Becausewhenyouarehungry,thehippocampus(海馬體)ismoreactive.Thehippocampusisapartofourbrainthathelpsusrememberthings.So,studyingbeforemealscanhelpusrememberthingsbetter.④Ithinkthisbookisusefulandmeaningful.Ittalksaboutbrainscienceinasimpleway.Irecommend(推薦)thishelpfulbooktostudentslikeme.33.WhatisthebooktheBrainScienceofExamabout?A.Howwereadabook.B.Howweremembermore.C.Thewayourbrainswork.D.Thewaywebecomeclever.34.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?A.Usefulbutdifficult. B.Easybutboring.C.Helplessanddifficult. D.Interestinganduseful.35.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Tosellabook. B.Totellastory.C.Toreportanidea. D.Tointroduceabook.36.Howisthetextorganized?A.①/②③/④ B.①/②③④C.①②③/④ D.①②/③④【答案】33.C34.D35.D36.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要講述了作者閱讀了來(lái)自日本的YujiIkegaya寫(xiě)的一本書(shū)《考試腦科學(xué)》，主要關(guān)于我們的大腦是如何工作的，并且書(shū)中有許多有趣且有用的內(nèi)容?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Lastweek,IreadabookcalledTheBrainScienceofExambyYujiIkegayafromJapan.Itisallabouthowourbrainswork.”可知，這本書(shū)主要講了關(guān)于我們的大腦如何工作的。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thereissomeinterestingkowledgeinthebook.”以及第四段“Ithinkthisbookisusefulandmeaningful.”可知，這本書(shū)又有趣又有用。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Lastweek,IreadabookcalledTheBrainScienceofExambyYukiIkegayafromJapan.”以及第四段“Irecommendthishelpfulbooktostudentslikeme.”可知，作者在介紹并推銷這本書(shū)。故選D。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Lastweek,IreadabookcalledTheBrainScienceofExambyYukiIkegayafromJapan.”可知，第一段是總體介紹了這本書(shū)。第二段“Thereissomeinterestingknowledgeinthebook.”和第三段“Ialsolearnedsomegoodwaysforstudyingandrememberingthingsfromthebook.”可知，第二段和第三段是具體介紹了書(shū)中的內(nèi)容。第四段“Ithinkthisbookisusefulandmeaningful.”可知，第四段是總結(jié)，覺(jué)得這本書(shū)是有用的。故選A。閱讀短文，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。Asjuniorhighschoolstudents,it’simportanttoimproveourEnglishreadingskills.____37____Readoften.Trytoreadalittleeveryday,whetherit’sastorybook,anewspaperoranonlinearticle.WecanalsowatchcartoonsormoviesinEnglish.Buildvocabulary(詞匯).___38___Wecandothisbyreadingdifferenttypesofbooks.Themoreweread,thebetterourreadingskillswillbecome.Playinglanguage-learninggamesisanotherwaytolearnEnglishwords.Understandthetextstructure(文章結(jié)構(gòu)).Understandinghowastoryorarticleisorganizedhelpsusreadfasterandunderstanditmoreeasily.Wecantrytogetthemainideaofeachparagraphandtheoverallstoryline.___39___Afterreading,weshouldtrytoanswersomequestionsaboutthestoryorarticle.___40___Ifwepracticemore,wewillimproveourcomprehension(理解)skills.A.Testourunderstanding.B.Wedon’tneedmuchtimetoread.C.Thishelpsusunderstandwhatweread.D.Herearesomesimpletipstohelpusdobetterinreading.ELearningnewwordsisimportantforbetterunderstanding.【答案】37.D38.E39.A40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了提高英語(yǔ)閱讀能力的一些建議?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Readoften.”，“Buildvocabulary(詞匯).”和“Understandthetextstructure(文章結(jié)構(gòu)).”可知，是在給出建議。選項(xiàng)D“這里有一些簡(jiǎn)單的技巧可以幫助我們?cè)陂喿x方面做得更好?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Buildvocabulary(詞匯).”可知，說(shuō)的是和詞匯有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)E“學(xué)習(xí)新單詞對(duì)更好地理解很重要。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterreading,weshouldtrytoanswersomequestionsaboutthestoryorarticle”可知，看完之后，我們應(yīng)該試著回答一些關(guān)于故事或文章的問(wèn)題，這是測(cè)試是否理解文章。選項(xiàng)A“測(cè)試我們的理解力?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterreading,weshouldtrytoanswersomequestionsaboutthestoryorarticle.”和“Ifwepracticemore,wewillimproveourcomprehension(理解)skills.”可知，回答一些關(guān)于故事或文章的問(wèn)題是在幫助自己理解文章內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)C“這有助于我們理解所讀的內(nèi)容?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)Peopleoftensay,“Themoreyouworktheland,thebetteryourcrops(莊稼)willbe.”That’sthespiritourschoolembraced(推崇)duringourGrowingWeek!Inthemorning,wewenttoourrooms.Then,theteachers____41____ushowtomakethebedandwheretoputourthings.Atfirst,wewereconfused(疑惑的)aboutwhyweneededtolearnsuch____42____work.Buttheteachersaid,“Evensimplethingscanbe____43____untilyouknowhowtodothem.”Atlunchtime,theteacherstoldus,“Youhaveto____44____thedishesaftereating.”Atfirst,wedidn’tdoitvery____45____.So,theteachersshowedustherightwaytocleanthem.Afterthat,thedisheslookedmuchbetter!Intheevening,theteacherstaughtushowtocook____46____.Wemadesomemistakesatfirst,butatlast,wegotitright!Wewereso____47____,becausewewereeatingfoodcookedbyourselves.Thatnight,wedidn’t____48____anyrice.Timewentbyquickly,andGrowingWeek____49____.Now,Ithinkit’stimeformeto____50____moreathome.41.A.woke B.showed C.stopped D.welcomed42.A.interesting B.tiring C.easy D.funny43.A.difficult B.comfortable C.foolish D.busy44.A.cook B.buy C.have D.wash45.A.badly B.slowly C.well D.hard46.A.fruit B.rice C.salt D.water47.A.lively B.friendly C.interested D.excited48.A.take B.eat C.plant D.waste49.A.worked B.kept C.ended D.began50.A.helpout B.putout C.rushout D.takeout【答案】41.B42.C43.A44.D45.C46.B47.D48.D49.C50.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在學(xué)校開(kāi)展的“成長(zhǎng)周”學(xué)到了很多簡(jiǎn)單和實(shí)際的生活技能?！?1題詳解】句意：然后，老師向我們展示了如何鋪床，把我們的東西放在哪里。woke醒來(lái)；showed展示；stopped阻止；welcomed歡迎。根據(jù)“theteachers...ushowtomakethebedandwheretoputourthings”可知，是指老師向我們展示了如何鋪床，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：起初，我們很困惑，為什么我們需要學(xué)習(xí)這么簡(jiǎn)單的工作。interesting有趣的；tiring令人疲憊的；easy容易的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)下文“Evensimplethings”可知，這樣的工作很簡(jiǎn)單，故選C。【43題詳解】句意：即使是簡(jiǎn)單的事情也會(huì)很難，除非你知道如何去做。difficult困難的；comfortable舒服的；foolish愚蠢的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Evensimplethings”以及后文介紹可知，即使是簡(jiǎn)單的事情也會(huì)很難，故選A。【44題詳解】句意：吃完飯要洗碗。cook烹飪；buy買；have有；wash洗。根據(jù)“thedishesaftereating”可知，吃完飯必須洗碗，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：一開(kāi)始，我們做得不是很好。badly嚴(yán)重地；slowly緩慢地；well好地；hard努力地。根據(jù)“So,theteachersshowedustherightwaytocleanthem”可知一開(kāi)始作者他們做得不好，故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：晚上，老師教我們?nèi)绾巫鲲?。fruit水果；rice米飯；salt鹽；water水。根據(jù)“howtocook”可知，是指做飯，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：我們很興奮，因?yàn)槲覀冋诔宰约鹤龅氖澄?。lively活潑的；friendly友好的；interested感興趣的；excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“becausewewereeatingfoodcookedbyourselves.”可知，吃到自己做的食物很興奮，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：那天晚上，我們沒(méi)有浪費(fèi)任何大米。take拿；eat吃；plant種植；waste浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)“becausewewereeatingfoodcookedbyourselves.”可知，食物是自己做的，所以沒(méi)有浪費(fèi)一點(diǎn)食物，故選D。【49題詳解】句意：時(shí)間過(guò)得很快，成長(zhǎng)周結(jié)束了。worked工作；kept保持；ended終結(jié)；began開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“Timewentbyquickly”可知，時(shí)間過(guò)得很快，成長(zhǎng)周結(jié)束了。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我想我是時(shí)候在家里多幫忙了。helpout幫助；putout熄滅；rushout沖出；takeout拿出。根據(jù)“moreathome.”和上文介紹的勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐可知，是指在家里幫忙做家務(wù)，故選A。第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。YesterdayIgotane-mailfromEmily.Sheismyoldclassmate.Iremembered___51___(she)faceatonce.Shewasthepresident(主席)ofthesingingclubatthattime.Clubs,clubs,clubs.Yes,everyoneatschoolprobablytriedtojoin____52____clubofsomekind.Thereare____53____(more)clubsinmyschool.Wehaveakarate(空手道)club,amoderndanceclub,aclubforFrisbee(飛盤),afootballclub,anenvironmental(環(huán)境的)club,anIndiancultureclub,an____54____(Asia)cultureclub…LastyearIwenttokarateclubonMondays,TuesdaysandThursdaysafterschool.I’ve____55____(final)gotabelt.TherearealotofclubsthatIlike,____56____Idon’thaveenoughtimefortakingpartinallofthem.Ioncejoinedthechessclub,afterI____57____(meet)AaronandBrian.Theyarebothgood____58____chess.Iwentwiththemtoachessgameandbeat(打敗)acoupleofpeople.Butlater,chess_____59_____(class)wereheldatthesametimeaskarate,soIhad____60____(stop)going.Nextyear,I’mgoingtotryandgetintoachessgameagain.【答案】51.her52.a53.many54Asian55.finally56.but57.met58.at59.classes60.tostop【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者參加俱樂(lè)部的經(jīng)歷?！?1題詳解】句意：我立刻記起了她的臉?？蘸笫敲~，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞her修飾，故填her。【52題詳解】句意：是的，學(xué)校里的每個(gè)人可能都想加入某種俱樂(lè)部。此處泛指某一種俱樂(lè)部，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，club以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用a。故填a?！?3題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有很多俱樂(lè)部。分析題干可知，這里無(wú)比較含義，空后是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用many修飾，故填many?！?4題詳解】句意：我們有空手道俱樂(lè)部、現(xiàn)代舞俱樂(lè)部、飛盤俱樂(lè)部、足球俱樂(lè)部、環(huán)保俱樂(lè)部、印度文化俱樂(lè)部、亞洲文化俱樂(lè)部……?？蘸笫敲~，應(yīng)用形容詞Asian“亞洲的”作定語(yǔ)。故填A(yù)sian。【55題詳解】句意：我終于有腰帶了。final是形容詞，空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填finally。【56題詳解】句意：我喜歡的俱樂(lè)部有很多，但是我沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間去參加所有的俱樂(lè)部。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故填but?！?7題詳解】句意：我曾經(jīng)加入過(guò)象棋俱樂(lè)部，在我遇到亞倫和布萊恩之后。根據(jù)“joined”可知，本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填met?！?8題詳解】句意：他們都擅長(zhǎng)下棋。begoodat“擅長(zhǎng)”，為固定短語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境，故填at?！?9題詳解】句意：但后來(lái)，象棋課和空手道課同時(shí)上，所以我不得不放棄。根據(jù)“were”可知，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填classes?！?0題詳解】句意：但后來(lái)，象棋課和空手道課同時(shí)上，所以我不得不放棄。此處是短語(yǔ)havetodo“不得不做”，故填tostop。

四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題,61-63小題,每小題2分,64小題4分;滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Whatisgoodness(善良)?Goodnessmightbegivingahelpinghandtootherswhentheyareintrouble.Becauseofthishelp,someonewholosestheirwayindarknessmightseethelightofhope.Perhapsthegooddeeds(行為)youdoarenobigdealtoyou,butmightbeofgreathelptoothers.IremembertheyearbeforelastwhenIsawabigboxnearourhouse.Ididn’tknowwhatitwas.Itookalookandfoundthatitwasadonation(捐贈(zèng))box.Peoplecouldputclothesinittodonatetopeoplelivinginpoorareas(貧困地區(qū)).Isawmanypeopledonatingtheirclothes.Iwasverymovedbythisandtoldmymotheraboutit.Thenextday,Iwenttotheboxandputsomeofmyownclothesinside.Iwasveryexcited.Sometimelater,someonesentmealettersaying“thankyou”formydonation.Iwasonceagaindeeplymoved.Weshouldgiveahandwhenothersneedhelp.Doyourbesttodoso.61.Whatdidthewriterseetheyearbeforelast?____________________________________________________________________62.WhydidthewriterfeelmovedintheParagraph2?____________________________________________________________________63.Whatdidsomeonesendthewriter?____________________________________________________________________64.Doyouoftenhelpothers?Whyorwhynot?Write30wordsormore.____________________________________________________________________【答案】61.Abigbox./Adonationbox.62.Becausehe/shesawmanypeopledonatingtheirclothes.