英語小學五年級上學期閱讀理解專項模擬提高試題（答案）一、閱讀理解LookforаFriendSamisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.Hewantstohaveafriend.Thefriendlookslikehim.Samseesaninkfish.Theinkfishhaseightlegs.Hedoesn'tlooklikeSam.SoSamgoesaway.Sammeetsashark.Hewantstosayhellototheshark.Theshark(鯊魚)openshisbigmouth.Samrunsawayquickly.Samistiredandhungry.Hewantstohavearest.Thenheseesaroundfish.Shesaystohim,“Hello!Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?”“Ofcourse!Butyouareround.Iamflat(扁的).”Theroundfishsays.“Butwearebothfishes.”Samthinksandsays,“Youareright.Let'sbefriends.”Theybecomegoodfriends.犇1、Samlivesinthe________.(

)A．lake B．sea C．river犇2、Theinkfishhas________legs.(

)A．7 B．8 C．6犇3、Thesharkhas________.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigmouth B．a(chǎn)smallnose C．a(chǎn)smallmouth犇4、Samis________.(

)A．big B．round C．flat犇5、WhobecomesSam'sfriendatlast?(

)A．Inkfish B．Shark C．Aroundfish二、閱讀理解ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.MrsBrownisinthekitchen.She'smakingapplepies.Thepiesareverydelicious(好吃的).Doyouwanttohaveataste(品嘗)?MrBrownisn'tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside(外邊).Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.Whereishissister,Sue?She'sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld(動物世界).犇6、Thereare______people(人)inMrBrown'sfamily.(

)A．six B．four C．two犇7、MrsBrownis______.(

)A．tastingapplepies B．watchingTV C．makingapplepies犇8、MrBrownlooksafter______verywell.(

)A．MrsBrown B．hisdaughter C．hiscar犇9、______isplayingoutsidewithsomeotherboys.(

)A．Sue B．Jim C．Ann犇10、SueandAnnare______.(

)A．watchingTVinthelivingroom B．playinginAnn'sroom C．watchingTVinSue'sroom三、閱讀理解MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.It'sbigandbright.Thereisanewbedandachairinit.Adeskisnearthewindow.Therearesomeflowersonit.Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.Onthewallthere'sapicture.Threepeopleareinthepicture.Themanismyfather.Thewomanismymother.Ilovemyparents.犇1、Whosebedroomisit?(

)A．It'sTom'sbedroom. B．It’sHelen'sbedroom. C．It'sHelen'sparents'bedroom.犇2、Whereisthebookcase?(

)A．It'sonthechair. B．It'snearthebed. C．It'sinthepicture.犇3、Isthereapictureonthewall?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．Yes,itis. C．No,thereisn't.犇4、Who'sthatwoman?(

)A．She'sHelen'smother. B．She'sHelen'ssister. C．She'sHelen'steacher.犇5、What'sonthebookcase?(

)A．Someflowers. B．Somevases. C．SomeEnglishbooks.四、閱讀理解What

are

the

children

doing?What

are

you

doing,children?Oh,we

are

playing

games.Look

at

Li

Lei.He

is

throwing

thefrisbywith

Jim.What

about

the

twins?They

are

flying

kites.

The

kites

are

very

nice.One

like

abird,theother

is

like

a

plane.Li

Tao

is

playing

basketball

with

me.Han

Mei

and

Ma

Linaresinging

anEnglish

song

under

a

big

tree.犇16、_______are

throwing

a

frisby.

(

)A．Li

Lei

and

Li

Tao B．The

twins C．Jim

and

Li

Lei D．Jim

and

Li

Tao犇17、Han

Mei

is

singing

with

_______.

(

)A．the

twins B．Ma

Lin C．some

girls D．a(chǎn)n

English

boy犇18、How

many

kites

do

the

twins

have?

(

)A．Zero. B．One C．Two D．Many犇19、The

twins’

kite

are

_______.

(

)A．like

a

bird. B．like

a

plane C．the

same D．very

nice犇20、_______Children

are

playing

games

now.

(

)A．Eight B．Seven C．Six D．Five五、閱讀理解Oneday,MikeandJackwerewalkingintheforest"wearegoodfriends.Ifwemeetbear,Iwillhelpyou."Mikesaid,"Iwillhelpyoutoo"saidJack.Latertherewasabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackranquickly.Jackclimbedupatreeandforgotallabouthisfriend.Mikewastoofat.Helay（躺）onthefloorandclosedhiseyes."ThebearwillthinkthatI'mdead（死亡）."ThebearcameuptoMikeandlookedatMike.Thebeareven（甚至）putitsnosetoMike'sears.ThebearthoughtMikewasdead,soitwentawayJackcamedownfromthetreeHesaidtoJack:"Thebearputitsnosetoyourears.Whatdiditsaytoyou?"Mikeanswered,"Thebearsaid'Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!'"犇21、MikeandJackwerewalking_________.(

)A．inthemountain B．onafarm C．inaforest犇22、Theymeta_________intheforest.(

)A．tiger B．bear C．dear犇23、_________climbedupthetreequickly.(

)A．Mike B．Jack C．Thebear犇24、"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!"means_________.(

)A．患難見真情 B．志同道合 C．情同手足犇25、Whichiswrong（錯誤的）?(

)A．JackclimbedupatreeandMikelayontheground.B．Thebeardidn'tclimbthetree.C．ThebearsaidtoMike,"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."六、閱讀理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(慶祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.犇26、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter犇27、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice犇28、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．時間 B．白天時長 C．天數(shù)犇29、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(擺脫)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors犇30、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了薩姆是一條小魚，它在海里尋找朋友。犇1、句意：薩姆住在___里。A湖；B海；C河；根據(jù)短文中的Samisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.可知薩姆住在海里，故選B。犇2、句意：墨魚有_____腿。根據(jù)短文中的Theinkfishhaseightlegs.可知墨魚有八條腿，故選B。犇3、句意：鯊魚有_____。A一個大嘴巴；B一個小鼻子；C一個小嘴巴；根據(jù)短文中的Theshark(鯊魚)openshisbigmouth.可知鯊魚有一個大嘴巴，故選A。犇4、句意：薩姆是____。A大的；B圓形的；C扁的；根據(jù)短文中的Ofcourse!Butyouareround.Iamflat(扁的).可知薩姆是扁的，故選C。犇5、句意：最后誰成為薩姆的朋友？A墨魚。B鯊魚。C一個圓形的魚。根據(jù)短文中的Thenheseesaroundfish.Theybecomegoodfriends.可知一個圓形的魚成為薩姆的朋友，故選C?！军c睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、C

犇9、B

犇10、C【導語】本文講述了周六布朗一家在家中各自做的事情。犇6、句意：布朗先生家里有____人。A六口，B四口，C兩口。根據(jù)文中提到的布朗先生的家庭成員有：MrsBrown布朗夫人，MrBrown布朗先生，Jim吉姆，Sue蘇，共四口人?？芍狟選項符合題意，故選B。犇7、句意：布朗夫人在_____。A品嘗蘋果，B看電視，C制作蘋果派。根據(jù)MrsBrownisinthekitchen.She'smakingapplepies.布朗夫人在廚房。她在制作蘋果派。C選項符合題意，故選C。犇8、句意：布朗先生把_____照看得很好。A布朗夫人，B他的女兒，C他的車。根據(jù)Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.這輛車是新的，非常漂亮。所以他照看得很好?？芍狢選項符合題意，故選C。犇9、句意：_____正在和其他男孩在外面玩。A蘇，B吉姆，C安。根據(jù)Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.吉姆在花園里。他正在和其他男孩踢足球?？芍狟選項符合題意，故選B。犇10、句意：蘇和安在_____。A在客廳里看電視，B在安的房間玩，C在蘇的房間看電視。根據(jù)She'sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld.她和她的朋友安在臥室里。她們在看動物世界?？芍狢選項符合題意，故選C。【點睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】短文主要介紹了海倫的臥室。犇1、句意：它是誰的臥室？A它是湯姆的臥室。B它是海倫的臥室。C它是海倫父母的臥室。根據(jù)文中句子MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.可知它是海倫的臥室，故選B。犇2、句意：書架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁邊。C在圖片里。根據(jù)文中句子Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.可知書架在床旁邊，故選B。犇3、句意：在墻上有一張照片嗎？根據(jù)文中句子Onthewallthere'sapicture.可知墻上有一張照片，所以做肯定回答，故選A。犇4、句意：那個女人是誰？A她是海倫的媽媽。B她是海倫的姐姐。C她是海倫的老師。根據(jù)文中句子Thewomanismymother.可知那個女人是海倫的媽媽，故選A。犇5、句意：書架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英語書。根據(jù)文中句子SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.可知書架上有一些英語書，故選C?！军c睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、D

犇20、A【解析】犇16、根據(jù)LookatLiLei.HeisthrowingtheFrisbeewithJim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飛盤，故答案為C。犇17、根據(jù)HanMeiandMaLinaresinginganEnglishsongunderabigtree.知寒梅和馬琳正在大樹下唱歌，故答案為B.犇18、根據(jù)Thekitesareverynice.Onelikeabird,theotherislikeaplane.知有兩個風箏，故答案為C。犇19、根據(jù)Thekitesareverynice.知風箏很漂亮，故答案為D。犇20、根據(jù)文章人名知有

LiLei，Jim，HanMei，MaLin，LiTao，twins和我八個人，故答案為A。【點睛】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題細讀文章選擇答案，注意細節(jié)和關鍵句。五、閱讀理解21、C

犇22、B

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】犇21、句意：邁克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里，B.在農(nóng)場里，C.在森林里，根據(jù)解析：犇21、C

犇22、B

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】犇21、句意：邁克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里，B.在農(nóng)場里，C.在森林里，根據(jù)文中句子Oneday,MikeandJackwerewalkingintheforest.可知邁克和杰克在森林里散步。故選C。犇22、句意：他們在森林里遇到了_______。A.老虎，B.熊，C.親愛的，根據(jù)文中句子Latertherewasabigbearinfrontofthem.可知他們在森林里遇到了熊。故選B。犇23、句意：_______很快爬上了樹。A.邁克，B.杰克，C.這只熊，根據(jù)文中句子Jackclimbedupatreeandforgotalla