北海職業(yè)學院單招《英語》通關考試題庫考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、IsuggestthatweChinesepeople（）Chineseculturewithloveandjoyeverywherewego.A.spreadB.spreadingC.tospreadD.willspread答案:A解析:這道題考查suggest后接賓語從句的用法。suggest表示“建議”時，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“(should)+動詞原形”。A選項spread是動詞原形。B選項spreading是現在分詞形式，C選項tospread是動詞不定式，D選項willspread是一般將來時，均不符合suggest后的語法要求，所以應選A選項。2、Ifound（）inthefridge.It'sempty.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案:C解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。在英語中，something用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句和疑問句，nothing表示“什么都沒有”，everything表示“一切”。冰箱是空的，所以里面什么都沒有，應選C選項nothing。3、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.A.amB.isC.areD.were答案:B解析:這道題考查動名詞作主語時的謂語動詞形式。在英語語法中，動名詞短語作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。Playingcomputergamestoomuch是動名詞短語，所以謂語動詞要用單數。A選項am用于I之后；C選項are和D選項were用于復數主語，均不符合，所以答案選B即is。4、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(8)選（）A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.As答案:A解析:在這個句子中，需要填入一個連詞來表達一種條件假設的關系。根據句意，“他”如果沒有被貓叫醒，就可能會在火災中遭遇不幸。因此，這里應該使用表示條件假設的連詞“If”。選項A“If”符合這一語法和語境要求，正確表達了句子中的條件關系。5、Therewere（）peopleatthemeetinglastnight.A.alotB.alotofC.agreatdealD.agreatdealof答案:B解析:這道題考查表示“許多”的英語短語用法。alot一般作副詞短語，不能直接修飾名詞；agreatdeal常作副詞，修飾動詞；agreatdealof修飾不可數名詞；而alotof既可以修飾可數名詞，也可以修飾不可數名詞，people是可數名詞復數，所以用alotof，答案選B。6、—（）doyougotoaconcertwithyourparents?-Twiceayear.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案:C解析:這道題考查特殊疑問詞的用法。Howmany用于詢問數量；Howmuch用于詢問價格或不可數名詞的數量；Howfar用于詢問距離。Howoften用于詢問頻率。根據回答“Twiceayear（一年兩次）”可知是在說頻率，所以應選C選項Howoften。7、-Peter,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?-Whatapity!I'mfreeeveryday（）today.A.besidesB.forC.exceptD.among答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中，besides表示“除……之外還有”；for通常表示“為了”；among指“在……之中”。except表示“除……之外（不包括）”。根據題意，Peter每天都有空，唯獨今天沒空，所以用except，即不包括今天。綜上所述，答案選C。8、Doyouliketravellingfromonecityto________?A.othercitiesB.theotherC.othersD.another答案:D解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。在英語中，“fromone...toanother”是常見的固定搭配，表示“從一個……到另一個”。A選項“othercities”通常不與“fromone...to”連用；B選項“theother”一般用于兩者中的另一個；C選項“others”表示其他的人或物。綜合來看，“another”最符合題意，所以答案選D。9、InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.A.HomecomingB.the

football

gameC.graduationD.togotoaparty答案:C解析:根據文章內容，“Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencementday.”這句話明確指出，在美國學校中，除了畢業(yè)典禮之外，最重要的事情就是HomecomingDay。但題目問的是高中和大學一年中最重要的事情，根據原文描述，畢業(yè)典禮（graduation）是被排除在HomecomingDay之外的更重要的事情。因此，正確答案是C，即畢業(yè)。10、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(1)選（）A.wellB.soonC.thoughD.if答案:A解析:在此句中，“well”用作副詞，表示“很可能，容易地”，用于修飾動詞“happen”，強調電視節(jié)目中的事情似乎很可能或容易在現實中發(fā)生。根據語境，“well”最符合句意，使句子通順且邏輯合理。其他選項“soon”表示“很快”，“though”表示“盡管”，“if”表示“如果”，均不符合此處的語境和語法結構。11、TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistensto

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_.A.improve

a

lot

in

making

more

friendsB.come

to

the

right

way

of

making

friendsC.develop

a

better

relationship

with

your

friendsD.arrange

the

time

with

your

friends

properly答案:B解析:通過第7段提到的練習，即列出與自己相處的人，并停止與消極的人交往，可以引導個體找到正確的交友方式。這種方式強調與那些態(tài)度積極、能夠支持個人夢想的人建立友誼，從而避免受到消極態(tài)度的影響。12、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.

—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.A.IhopesoB.I’mafraidsoC.SoundsgoodD.Badluck答案:D解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的理解。題干說電視說明天有暴風雨，而回答者原本計劃和同學去爬山。A選項“我希望如此”不符合情境；B選項“恐怕是這樣”也不恰當；C選項“聽起來不錯”更不合適。D選項“真倒霉”能準確表達因暴風雨影響爬山計劃的遺憾，所以選D。13、Youhadbetter（）homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother（）.A.to;waitB.going;waitingC.togo;towaitD.go;waiting答案:D解析:這道題考查“hadbetter”和“keep”的用法。“hadbetter”后接動詞原形，所以排除A、C選項?！発eep”后接動詞-ing形式，“keepsb.doingsth.”表示“讓某人一直做某事”，B選項“going”形式錯誤。綜上，答案選D，“go”符合“hadbetter”的用法，“waiting”符合“keep”的用法。14、Whenwintercomes,somebirdswillflytothesouth,（）willstayinthenorth.A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.others答案:D解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。another表示“另一個”；theother用于兩者中的“另一個”；theothers表示特定范圍內的“其余全部”；others表示“其他的（人或物）”。題中說冬天來了，一些鳥飛去南方，“其他的”鳥留在北方，這里沒有特定范圍，所以用others。15、—Ihavefinishedallmyexercises.—Ohreally?（）.Let'sgohomenow.A.SohaveIB.SoIhaveC.SodoID.SoIdo答案:A解析:這道題考查“so+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”的結構，表示“某人也……”。前句是現在完成時，所以回答也用現在完成時。A選項SohaveI表示“我也完成了”；B選項SoIhave表示“確實如此”；C選項SodoI用于一般現在時；D選項SoIdo也表示“確實如此”。根據語境，這里是說“我也完成了”，所以選A。16、Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.

Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.Shouting

here

and

there.B.Crying

twice.C.Shouting

or

whistling

three

times

together.D.Whistling

everywhere

in

the

forest.答案:C解析:根據原文描述，當你迷路并需要求助時，應通過特定的信號來發(fā)出求救信息。文中明確指出，“Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.”這句話的意思是，你可以連續(xù)喊叫或吹口哨三次，停頓后再連續(xù)喊叫或吹口哨三次，任何連續(xù)發(fā)出三次的信號都是求救信號。因此，選項C“連續(xù)喊叫或吹口哨三次”是正確的求救信號。17、Wefound（）difficulttofinishallthehomeworktoday.A.thatB.thisC.thoseD.it答案:D解析:這道題考查形式賓語的用法。在英語語法中，當賓語較長時，常用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語后置。在“Wefound（）difficulttofinishallthehomeworktoday.”這個句子中，“tofinishallthehomeworktoday”是真正的賓語，太長了，所以用it作形式賓語，使句子結構更清晰合理。A、B、C選項均無法在此處充當形式賓語，所以答案選D。18、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ed不同于其他三個的選項（）A.turnedB.calledC.washedD.stayed答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中“ed”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“ed”的讀音有規(guī)律可循。A選項“turned”、B選項“called”、D選項“stayed”中“ed”都發(fā)/d/音，而C選項“washed”中“ed”發(fā)/t/音，所以答案是C。19、What________isit？A.timesB.thetimeC.atimeD.time答案:D解析:這道題考查“time”的用法。“Whattimeisit?”是常見的詢問時間的句型。A選項“times”表示次數；B選項“thetime”特定的某個時間；C選項“atime”一段時期。在詢問“現在幾點了”的語境中，應使用“time”，所以答案選D。20、Whynot（）ourpoemclubtopractice（）poem?A.join;readingB.tojoin;readingC.takepartin;toreadD.tojoin;toread答案:A解析:這道題考查動詞及動詞短語的用法和“practice”的搭配?！癢hynot”后接動詞原形，所以先排除B、D選項。“join”側重于加入組織、團體等，“takepartin”側重于參加活動。這里是加入詩社，用“join”。“practicedoingsth.”是固定搭配，意為“練習做某事”，所以選A。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

HerbrotherstudiesJapanese．Helikessinginganddancing．Herbrother（）（）singinganddancing（）ananese．答案:who/thatlikes;studies2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。ThereA(are)alotofB(students)C(are)playingD(on)thegroundnow．答案:C，刪掉are3、[未知題型(5)]Wouldyoulike（）(play)basketballwithus?答案:toplay4、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Hedoesn'tknowhowhecangettothestation．Hedoesn'tknow（）（）（）tothestation．答案:howtoget5、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機會)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

Startoutslowly.Don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

Workwithavolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveup