2026屆陜西省西安市信德中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末檢測試題含解析_第1頁
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2026屆陜西省西安市信德中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末檢測試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Readingthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph(段落)_______youreadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainideaquickly.A.until B.a(chǎn)fter C.before2、—Isthisyourpen,May?—No.It’smaybePeters.He’slookingfor________.A.him B.his C.hers D.yours3、—Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.—Yes,But________looksnewer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him4、Youneedtowalk______happinessbecauseitwon'thappentoyouitself.A.with B.before C.behind D.towards5、—TravellingtoMountYellowisawisedecision.—Iquite________.Thefreshairisgoodtoourhealth.A.a(chǎn)gree B.a(chǎn)rgue C.a(chǎn)ccept D.a(chǎn)dmire6、IlikewatchingtabletennismatchesandfavouriteplayerisFanZhendong.A.my B.your C.his D.her7、Wethoughtit_forhimtofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Butintheendhesucceeded.A.easy B.boring C.important D.impossible8、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?-Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A.a(chǎn)nactorB.a(chǎn)policemanC.a(chǎn)waiterD.a(chǎn)reporter9、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A.me;hers B.mine;him C.my;her D.mine;his10、—doyougotoworkeveryday?—Bybike.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.WhenⅡ.完形填空11、Istartedtoloverunningatayoungage.Ilovedtoracemyfatherandmysisteraroundthebackyard.IwishedIcouldrunintheOlympicsandwinlotsofprizes.Onedaymymothersaw1foraraceinanewspaper.“Wouldyoubeinterestdin2partinthisrace?”sheaskedme,pointingtothead.“Yes,ofcourse.”Ianswered.I3thenextfewdayspracticingformybigrace.Mysistersetupatableinthebackyardsoshecouldoffer(提供)mewaterandtimeme.Onthedayoftherace,justbeforetherace,my4saidtome,“Don’tuseupallyourenergy(精力)atthebeginningoftherace.Youneedtohaveenergy5youcanrunmuchfasterattheend.”Therace6.FollowingDad’swords,Ididn’trunasfastasIcould.Thentheotherrunnersstartedpassingmeanditmademefeel7.SoonIbegantofeeltiredandstartedslowingdownandbreathing(呼吸)8.JustatthatmomentIheard,“9,Kelly!Youcandoit!Don’tgiveup.10running!”O(jiān)utofthecornerofmyeyeIsawDadrunningbesidemearoundtheoutsideofthetrack(跑道).Itookadeepbreathandtriedmybesttogoonrunning.Ididn’t11therace.Icamethefifth,butIfeltlikea12.ItriedmybestandIdidn’tgiveup.Later,asIthoughtabouttherace,Ifeltthankfulthatmydad13leftmyside.Healwaysencourages(鼓勵)mewhenI14givingup.Herunsalongsidemethroughmyside.I’ll15mydad’swordsforever,“Nevergiveup.Youcanbeawinner,evenifyoulose.”1.A.a(chǎn)story B.a(chǎn)report C.somenews D.a(chǎn)nad2.A.choosing B.entering C.taking D.watching3.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took4.A.teacher B.mum C.dad D.sister5.A.because B.so C.since D.but6.A.began B.finished C.reached D.stopped7.A.proud B.happy C.worried D.hopeful8.A.easier B.harder C.shorter D.longer9.A.Comedown B.Comeon C.Comeout D.Comeback10.A.Keep B.Stop C.Start D.Enjoy11.A.win B.beat C.like D.enjoy12.A.player B.winner C.soldier D.runner13.A.a(chǎn)lready B.yet C.once D.never14.A.looklike B.stop C.feellike D.enjoy15.A.forget B.remember C.say D.writeⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1.(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains(大腦)toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2.(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3.(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic(充滿活力的),you4.(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5.(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6.(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7.(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8.(change)thewayofthebrains’activities(活動)isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9.(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10.(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、March16isInternationalSleepDay.Andweshouldallcelebratetheactofsleeping.Researcherssaysleepisprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.Butwhataboutgettingrestduringthemiddleoftheday?Arecentstudyonnapping(小睡)saysshortperiodsofsleepmayhelpourbrainsworkbetter.Paststudieshaveshownthatnappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter.Andnappingcanhelpbrainperformanceinolderadults.Takinganapmayalsohelpthisgroupofpeoplefightoffmemorylossbecauseoftheincreaseintheirage.ManyAmericansdonap.Butone-thirdofalladultsintheUnitedStatesarealsochronically(長期的)tired,saystheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).Itfoundthat50millionto70millionAmericanshavechronicsleepdisorders.However,theyseemtobeunwillingtotellpeoplethattheytakeanap.Theymaythinkthatnappingshowstheyareweakortheydon’thaveenoughenergy.Itisnotanuncommonopinionthatonlychildren,theveryold,sickorlazypeoplenap.Infact,Americanssometimesdoaverystrangething.Somepeoplebragabouthowfewhoursofsleeptheyneedeachnighttoshowthattheyaresomehowstrongerthantheaveragehuman–superhuman,ifyouwill.However,thatmaybechanging.Manyofficesnowoffernappingroomsandnappingcafes(咖啡館)areappearinginmanyU.S.cities,includingWashington,D.C.Rememberthatanhourlongnapmaybetoolongforyoung,healthyadults.Itisrecommendedthat30minutesisenoughtoremovethepressure(壓力)tosleepandwillhelppeoplefeelmoreawake.Ifpeoplenaplonger,theywillgettrappedintodeepsleep,whichcanbehardtogetoutof.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepatnight,limityourdaytimenaptounder45minutes.Alsonapbefore3p.m.1.WhoarethisgroupofpeopleinParagraph2?A.Thebabies. B.Thechildren.C.Theolderadults. D.Theyoungpeople.2.TheunderlinedwordbraginParagraph3means__________.A.chatsadly B.talkproudlyC.whispersecretly D.speakpolitely3.WhatmayAmericansthinkofnappinginthefuture?A.Healthyadultsneedn’ttakeanap.B.Theywon’ttellothersabouttheirnap.C.ItmaybecommonforAmericanstotakeanap.D.Onlytheold,thesickandchildrenneedanap.4.Forayoungmanwithsleepproblems,itisgoodto__________.A.takea40-minute-longnoonnapB.takeanapwheneverhefeelssleepyC.takeanone-hour-longnapafterdinnerD.takea30-minute-longnapintheeveningB14、DearMrs.WebDearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwideemailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudystress,disinterestedfriend...DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandcomments.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Heremailaddressismrsweb@.HelpLineVolunteersEveryyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming,helpful,kindsupportandinformationservicefortheEnglishagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:warm-heartedandpatientcanwork10hourseveryweekPleasecallusat0241-85902oremailus.helper@SavetheEarthClubEarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub’sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhood,andcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsomeettodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.ComeandJoinus!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhatisDearMrsWeb?A.It’sateacherwhohelpspeoplewithproblems.B.It’sawebsitethatgivesfreeadvice.C.It’saTVprogramthatanswerspeople’squestions.D.It’samagazinethathelpspeoplewhentheyhavetoomuchstress.2.Ifyouwanttovolunteeryourtimetohelpotherpeople,youcan______.A.emailDearMrsWeb. B.call0241-85902C.joinSavetheEarthClub D.visitGreenHighSchool3.IfyouwanttobeaHelpLinevolunteer,________.A.youmustbewarm-heartedandpatientB.youmustworktenhoursaday.C.youmustbeabletotellfunnystories.D.youmustprovideinformationservicetoolepeople.\4.Whatdoesn’ttheSavetheEarthClubdo?A.Encouragecycling.B.Encourageschoolcampuscleanup.C.DiscusssolutionstosavetheEarth.D.Improvingtheenvironment.5.Wherecanyoufindthepassages?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook.C.Inamovietheater. D.Inanewspaper.C15、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligenceandfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNorthwestandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavesomehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeeling.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Lowairpressure(氣壓)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.Accordingtothewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin________weather.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot2.Theunderlinedword“intelligence”means_________inChinese.A.性格B.思考C.智力D.成績3.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A.rainB.a(chǎn)strongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure4.Thewriterwanttotellusthat_____________.A.hotandcoldweatherinfluenceallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC.IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD.peoplefeelgoodonlow-pressuredays5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________.A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsD16、Minidictionary:1.registerv.注冊,登記2.sponsorn.贊助人1.Thisismostprobablya(n).A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey2.BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfrica.A.bygivingthemmoneyB.byreadingbooksaboutchildhoodC.byprovidingbooksD.bybuildingthemnewbookshopsE17、1.TheFirstNewscomesout_____________.A.everydayB.everyweekC.everymonthD.everyyear2.MrSmithorders6-monthFirstNewsin2016andone-yearFirstNewsin2017today,howmuchwillhepay?A.£34.99B.£58.99C.£82.99D.£93.983.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.FirstNewsishelpfultochildren.B.TherearemanyinterestingstoriesinFirstNews.C.FirstNewsisanewspaperinthetraditionalstyle.D.YouneedtogotothepostofficetogetyourFirstNews.F18、Nowcitiesarefullofcars.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormorecars.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinaroundthecities.Somethingwillhavetobedonetochangeit.Whatwillthecarsoftomorrowbelike?Littlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'sbigcars.Ifeveryonedriveslittlecarsinthefuturetherewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threelittlecarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too.Whatismore,theselittlecarscangoabout65kilometersper(每)hour.Littlecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcars,andotherroadswillbeneededfortheslowersmallones.1.Whatisthebigproblemforthosepeoplewhohavecars?A.Money.B.Parking.C.Time.D.Waiting.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“taketheplaceof”meaninChinese?A.花費B.地方C.超越D.取代3.Peoplecanmoneywithusingthelittlecars.A.spentB.costC.saveD.take4.Littlecarsareveryfinefor______.A.everydaylifeB.journeysC.longtripsD.sport5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thelittlecarsareasusefulasthebigcars.B.Whatthecarsoftomorrowwillbelike.C.Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.D.Citiesarefullofcarsnow.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、隨著年齡的增長,你周圍的事物也發(fā)生了很大變化。請根據(jù)以下提示,以“Greatchangesaroundme”為題,寫一篇短文。寫作要點:1.過去,道路狹窄(narrow),房展老舊,空氣…河水…2.現(xiàn)在。路面潔凈、寬闊,交通便利;高樓林立;藍(lán)天白云,滿城綠樹鮮花,小鳥歌唱;人們…3.感受,…寫作要求:1.要點齊全,省略號處須作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不要逐句翻譯;2.語句連貫,條理清晰,詳略得當(dāng),書寫工整;3文中不得出現(xiàn)任何賓實的信息(地名、校名和人名等);4.100詞左右,短文的翅目和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Great

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