2026屆山西省呂梁市孝義市九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
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2026屆山西省呂梁市孝義市九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Kittyisverygoodatmusicalinstruments.—Yes,sheis.Shecanplaytheguitaralmostherguitarteacher.A.a(chǎn)sbetterasB.a(chǎn)sgoodasC.a(chǎn)swellasD.sowellas2、Whichofthefollowingwordshasdifferentsoundsfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“breathe”?A.thousand B.though C.smooth3、Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose:________worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan________onewearelivingin.A.the;/B.a(chǎn);/C.the;theD.a(chǎn);the4、Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?_______.Heisoneofmyrelatives.A.Nevermind B.Whatashame C.Mypleasure D.Whatapity5、QQandWechathavechangedpeople’slifeinmanyways._____.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.A.Completely B.Exactly C.Probably D.Possibly6、Mr.Zhang_____mathsinthisschoolsincehewas26.A.teaches B.isteaching C.hastaught D.willteach7、–Iusuallychoosetotakethetraintotravel__________I'mfree.-SodoI.IthinkwecanenjoysomethingbeautifulonthetrainA.before B.when C.a(chǎn)fter D.though8、—Ellen,Ipickedupawhitepenunderyourchair.Isthisyours?—Oh,yes.It’s_______.Thankyou,Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your9、—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.Goodidea. B.Whynot? C.Ihopeso. D.I’mafraidnot.10、—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.A.time B.treat C.task D.tasteⅡ.完形填空11、Beautywillbuynobeef.Everyoneadmiresbeauty.Everyonehas1standardaboutbeauty.Nowadayssomepeoplemaythinkthattheycanownbeautyiftheyhaveagoodlooking.Theyare2withtheirappearance.Sothey3muchmoneytakingakindofoperationtomakethemselves4.Canbeautyreallybeman-made?Ifso,everybodycangetbeauty.5aresult,thereis6beautyatall.Theappearance7byourparentsandisuniqueintheworld.Everyoneshouldvalueit.Iwouldrathernatureasthestandardofbeauty.Justacceptyourself,accepteverything8thegodgivestoyou,andcreatethebeautifullifebelonging9you.Manyheroes10beautifulappearance.However,theirbeautifulimagesoftencometoourminds.Theirbeauty11whattheyhavedevotedtothesociety.Don'ttrytojudge12apersonisbeautifulornotwithoutacompleteunderstandingofhim.Abeautifulpersonisnottheone13agoodlooking,butwitha14heart.Goodlookingispleasantwhilespiritualbeautyismoreimportant.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Virtueisfairerthanbeauty.”Ifyouhaveakindheart,youownreal15.1.A.herownB.ownC.hisownD.hisown’s2.A.notangryB.satisfiedC.happyD.notsatisfied3.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost4.A.uglyB.richC.good-lookingD.famous5.A.AtB.AndC.AsD.With6.A.someB.a(chǎn)C.a(chǎn)lotofD.no7.A.isgivingB.isgivenC.givenD.ismade8.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.who9.A.withB.forC.ofD.to10.A.mustn’tB.haven’tC.a(chǎn)ren’thaveD.don’thave11.A.comesfromB.comesofC.comesupD.comesover12.A.weatherB.whetherC.thatD.which13.A.hasB.haveC.withD.a(chǎn)nd14.A.brokenB.broadandkindC.cruelD.unfriendly15.A.beautifulB.beautyC.moneyD.healthⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顧)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(無(wú)言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(過(guò)程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode(二維碼)onthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdrive.B.Bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C.Bike-sharingisinventedinChina.D.Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere.2.Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youmustfirst.A.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripB.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone3.Theunderlinedword“value”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.喜歡B.收藏C.愛(ài)惜D.購(gòu)買(mǎi)4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport.B.Sharingbikesareeasytounlock.C.Sharingbikesmaybestolen.D.Bike-sharingisverycheap.5.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsbike-sharing?A.Convenient.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unnecessary.B14、DoyouknowwhoisthemostpopularstarontheInternetnow?Yes,heis“BrotherCoat”(大衣哥)ZhuZhiwen!Afewmonthsago,ZhuZhiwenwasanunknownfarmer.Avideoofhisshowhasbeenwatchedbymorethanmillionsofpeople,nowhisvideosarethemostpopular.ZhuZhiwenattractsChinesenetizens'(網(wǎng)民的)hearts.Andheiscalled“BrotherCoat”bythem.InMarch2011,hetookpartinaprogramcalled“I’maBigStar”.Hewalkedoutontothestageinadarkgreencoat.ThenhebegantosingthesongoftheTVdramaRomanceofThreeKingdoms.Whentheaudiencesheardrichandpowerfulvoice,allofthemstoodupandcheered.Afterthat,hebecameawell-knownperson.Thejudges(評(píng)委)askedhimifhehadanyprofessionaltraining.Zhusaidno.“Whenhestarted,Ithoughtsomeoneplayedtheoriginaltape(原聲帶)bymistake.Butlateron,Igotit,”saidoneofthem,“wecan’t_____________”Atlast,hewonthefirstprizeintheprogramof“I’maBigStar”.ZhuZhiwenwasborninavillageofShandongin1969.Helikedlisteningtotheradio.Whenthemusicplayed,hesangitalong.Everymorning,hewouldgetupearlyandpracticedsingingnearariver.Hekeepsdoingitfornearly30years.“WhenI’mworkinginthefields,”saidZhuZhiwen,“Ioftensingformyself,somevillagerseventhinkmecrazy,butIreallyloveit.I’mnotsingingformoney,I’msingingforordinarypeopleinChina.”Mrs.Sun,a56-year-oldengineer,oneofhisfanssaid,“Iwatchedhisvideoswithoutgettingtiredofit!Itissoamazing,andeverytimeIwatchit,Iamfilledwithexcitementandhisvoiceisperfect!Iamcrossingmyfingersinhopethathehasabrightfuture.”1.WhogaveZhuZhiwenthenicknameof“BrotherCoat”(大衣哥)?A.Hisfather. B.Thevillagers. C.Hismother. D.Thenetizens.2.WhendidZhuZhiwenbecomeawell-knownperson?A.In1969. B.In2011. C.Twoyearsago. D.Afewyearsago.3.WhydidtheaudiencesstandupcheerwhenZhuZhiwensangthesong?A.Becausehewasfunny.B.Becauseheworeadarkgreencoat.C.Becausehisvoicewasrichandpowerful.D.Becausehegavesomegiftstotheaudiences.4.Theunderlinedphrase“judgeabookbyitscover”inParagraph4means________.A.以貌取人 B.志存高遠(yuǎn) C.眾口鑠金 D.嘩眾取寵5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ZhuZhiwenis45yearsoldnow.B.Mrs.SunenjoysZhuZhiwen’ssongs.C.AfamoussingertaughtZhuZhiwentosing.D.ZhuZhiwenoftensangforhisfanswhenhewasyoung.C15、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLDNameFacebookYouTubeTwitterGoogleFoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996FounderMarkZuckerbergChadHurleySteveChenJawedKarimJackDorseyBizStoneLarryPageSergeyBrinFoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmericaWwww.Idea“MoveFastandbreakThings“Broadcastyourself!”“Shareanddiscoverwhat’sHappeningrightnow,anywhereintheworld!”"tousetheGooglesearchenginetoobtaininformationontheInternet."Thenumberofusers1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharingphotoswithothersSharingvideoswithothersSharingthelatestnewsandpersonalideasaWebsearchengine根據(jù)表格信息完成下列各題1.foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.A.ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarim B.JackDottyandBizStoneC.MarkZuckerberg2.Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you'dbettergoto________.A.www.facebook.com B.www.twitter,com C.www.3.YouTubewasfounded____thanFacebook.A.eighteenmonthsearlier B.twelvemonthsearlier C.twelvemonthslater4.Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheusersusingGoogleis_______thatoftheusersusingyoutubeA.a(chǎn)boutfourtimesaslargeas B.fourtimeslargerthan C.fivetimeslargerthan5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue'?A.AllofthefourwebsiteswerefoundedintheUSA.B.5.17millionpeopleareusingTwitter.C.TheideaofFacebookis"MoveFastandBreakThings.D16、Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment.Iftheenvironmentisbad,itwillaffect(影響)ourbodies,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atmattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.It’sgerms(微生物)thatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyourowneyes.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(顯微鏡).Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundinthedirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope.weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesmegermswillgointoallofyourbody,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.1.Thewritertellusthat.A.germscan’tliveinthewaterB.weshouldrestathomeiftheenvironmentisbadC.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgoodD.germslikecomfortableenvironment2.Germsare.A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan'tseewithyoureyesB.justlivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironmentC.eitherbigorsmalldependingonwheretheyareD.cleanwhentheyarefoundincleanwater3.Germscanbefoundin.A.dirtywater B.a(chǎn)ir C.dust D.A,BandC4.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.Environmentdoesn’taffectourlifeB.germsmaymakeusillC.wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironmentD.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemoreE17、閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Feedingacrowdofhundredsdoesn’tmakeKennySeals-Nuttnervous.Infact,hedoeswellandsuccessfullyinthekitchen.He’sinhisperfectplacewhendicingtomatoes,makingsaladsandbakingcakes.BythetimeKenny,16,reachedhisthirdyearofhighschoolatHickoryGrove,NorthCarolina,US,hehadbecomepresidentofhisschool’scookingclub.Healsoopenedhisownfoodcompany,calledModernFusion.Kennysaidhedevelopedhisloveofcookingbywatchinghismother,andhisgrandmother,whoownedacateringbusiness(飲食業(yè)).Kennyhelpedthembothinordertoremembertheirtips:howlongtocookchickensoitstayswet,andtherightamountoftomatoestoaddtothenoodlesorfishes.Attheageof5,hecookedhisfirstdish.Takingitforhisschoollunch,hewarmeditupintheschool’smicrowave,whiletheotherkidsatetheirsandwiches.“Ilovetoeat,anditstartedtobecomemorefuntocookthantouseamicrowave,”hesaid.CookingcameeasytoKenny,andheenjoyedaddingnewingredients(作料)intocommondishes.“ItstartedwithastronginterestandIwantedtoknowmore,”hesaid.HebegantowatchtheFoodNetworkandreadchef(大廚)blogs.Lastsummer,Kennyputhisskillstothetestbyworkingwithhisgrandmothertocater(備辦食物)forhisuncle’swedding.Whileshecookedtraditionaldishes,Kennywantedtoaddsomethingnewtothem.NowKennyspendshisweekendscateringhisownevents:weddings,birthdayparties,babyshowersandsoon.Kenny’sdishesarealwaysahit.ChefFrederickMookieHicks,ownerofacateringbusiness,saidKenny’ssuccesscomesfromhisabilityinthekitchen.HickssaidhehasaskedKennytocookwithhimonjobsthreetimesnow,andhepresentsKennyasapositiveexampleofagoodcheftothestudentsinhiscookingclasses.“He’ssosmartatcookingthathedoesn’tletanythingstophim,”Hickssaid.“Iknewinthefirstfiveminutesofworkingwiththekidthatheissomethingspecial.”1.(小題1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dicing”probablymean?A.Planting.B.Cutting.C.Drawing.D.Eating.2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKenny’scooking?A.Traditional.B.Creative.C.Simple.D.Strange.3.(小題3)Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,Hicksimplies(暗示).A.KennyhasagreattalentforcookingB.a(chǎn)nybodyshouldlearnfromKennyC.KennyisoneofhisbeststudentsD.nochefscandobetterthanKenny4.(小題4)Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat.A.Kennyprovedhimselfbycateringhisuncle’sweddingaloneB.Kennylikestofollowhismother’srecipewhencookingC.KennywasabletocookhisfirstdishinmiddleschoolD.Kenny’ssuccessincookinghasalottodowithhisfamily5.(小題5)What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Kenny,aspecialchefB.KennyandhisfamilyC.Kenny’sbusinessD.AgiftforKennyF18、Mylife,asitreallyis,isalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.InJuly,lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethenewsthatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemasexcitedasIwas.Theydidn’tsayaword.Myfatherjustkeptsmokingandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelpcrying.WhatIsawdidn’tmakemesurprise.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymumhadbeeninbedfortwoyearsbecauseofherdisease.Iknewmyfamilylivedahardlifeandcouldn’taffordmytuitionfee(學(xué)費(fèi)).Ifeltsoupsetatthatmoment,butIcouldsaynothingtomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamilyinsteadofcontinuingmyschooling.Tomysurprise,thingscompletelychangedjustthreedaysbeforethebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteacherwhohadtaughtmethreeyearscametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeenraisedbymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“Alwayshavedreams.”Atthesametime,myfatheralsoearnedsomeextramoneysothathecouldaffordpartofmytuitionfee.IknewIwassuchaluckydoganddecidedtostudyharderinreturn.Withtearsinmyeyes,IsteppedintothekeyhighschoolthatIhaddreamedof.IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialwaysthinkofmyteacherandschoolmates,andIcanalwaysgetenoughcouragetogoon,becauseIhaveacollegedreamandmustworkhardforitnomatterhowhardthelifeis.Ibelievewhatthesaying“wherethereiswill,thereisaway.”tellsus.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthewriterwas__________.A.a(chǎn)boywhowasshyB.a(chǎn)boywhowasalwayssadC.a(chǎn)boywhohadmuchpleasureD.a(chǎn)boywhooftenhelpedothers2.Whenthewriterwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyschoolinhishometown,__________.A.hismotherdid

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