2026屆湖南省華容縣英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末考試試題含解析_第1頁
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2026屆湖南省華容縣英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末考試試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、It______heavilywhenwegotoffthetrain.A.rains B.rained C.israining D.wasraining2、–DoesJennylivehere?–Yes.ButIdon'tknow_________________.A.whichroomdoessheliveinB.inwhichroomlivessheC.whichroomshelivesinD.inwhichroomdoesshelive3、___storyofChang’eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.A.A B.An C.The D./4、Theweatherisreally________/fa?n/thesedays.A.fun B.fine C.from D.fact5、---Hemaybeintheclassroom,Ithink.---No,he___________beintheclassroom,Isawhimgohomejustnow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t6、_____classroomisquitedifferentfrom_____.A.Their;we B.Theirs;us C.Their;ours D.They;ourselves7、----DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.----Yes.____manheis!A.Whatasmart B.Howsmart C.Whatastupid D.Howstupid8、–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.–Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A.what,howB.how,howC.whata,whatD.how,what9、—John,dinnerisready.—Iwanttoeat_________,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything10、—CanMrKingsparesometimefortheeveningparty?—Ifhe______,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.A.willbeinvitedB.isinvitedC.invitesD.willinviteⅡ.完形填空11、Chewinggum(口香糖)maybeoneofyourfavoritesweets.Butdidyouknowhowitwas1?ThesweetwasinventedbyAmericanscientistThomasAdams.However,heinventeditcompletely2.Itwas12.Earlierthatyear,oneofAdams'friendsshowedhimaninterestingkindofsap(樹汁).Hisfriendtoldhim3peopleinCentralAmericalikedtochew(咀嚼)onitforfun.Hundredsofyearspassed,peopledidn'tdothatanylonger.ButAdamswasinterestedinthesap.Hewantedtouseittocreatesomenew4.Adams,however,5tocreatetheproductshewanted.Hefeltboredand6andhappenedtochewonthesap.7,thesaptastedgreat.Adamsthenaddedsomethingelsetothesapandstartedsellingit.Laterin12,heopenedafactorytoproducethisdelicious8.In1888,Adamsgavea9totheinvention:"chewinggum."ThesweetcanbegotfromsellingmachinesatundergroundstationsalloverNewYorkCity.Overtheyears,newkindshavebeen10.Now,chewinggumispopularamongmanypeople.However,fewpeopleknowthiswasallstartedbyanAmericanscientistfromamistake.1.A.eaten B.polluted C.sold D.invented2.A.inpublic B.bymistake C.inperson D.byhand3.A.a(chǎn)ncient B.single C.famous D.sick4.A.products B.records C.crops D.fruits5.A.a(chǎn)greed B.preferred C.failed D.a(chǎn)fforded6.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.nervous C.lucky D.satisfied7.A.Usually B.Surprisingly C.Slowly D.Clearly8.A.dish B.meal C.drink D.treat9.A.method B.name C.prize D.menu10.A.divided B.stored C.developed D.repeatedⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尷尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(彎腰),andstoodup3.a(chǎn)$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7.Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8.the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、補全對話閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Howwasyourdayoff,Tina?B:Oh,itwasawful.A:Really?_______B:Well,wewantedtogocamping,buttheweatherwasterrible._______A:Oh,that’stoobad.Thenwhatdidyoudo?DidyouwatchTVathome?B:No._______Itwasboring.A:Soundsterrible,Tina.B:_______A:IthinkIhadgreatfun.Iwenttothemuseumandmetafamousactor._______AndIgothisautograph.B:Thatsoundswonderful.1.A.Whathappened? B.AreyouOK?C.Canyouhelpme? D.Howistheweather?2.A.Itisrainingnow. B.Itrainedallthetime.C.Itissunny. D.Itwasfantastic.3.A.Weoftengotherebyship. B.Wewillgooutforawalk.C.Wehelpedmomwiththechores. D.Welikedeliciousfood.4.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme? B.Whendidyougettothemuseum?C.Whydidyoumeetafamousactor? D.Howaboutyourdayoff,Tony?5.A.I’mgoingtobeanurse. B.Idon’tlikeactionmovies.C.Ican’tstandsoapoperas. D.Itookaphotowithhim.B14、Oncetherewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedayafamilywenttospendthedayintheforest,andthesonlefthissocksthere.Afterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,foundthesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon.Theyfitsowell,andhelikedthemsomuchthathewouldn'ttakethemoff.Alltheanimalstalkedaboutthebear'snewlook.Soon,inthatforest,therebeganappearingsquirrelsinshirts,rabbitsinshoes,andevenrats(老鼠)wearinghats!Theforestdoctorshookhishead,tellinganimals,"Thiscan'tbegood.Animalsdon'tneedclothes!"Butnoonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutoffashion.However,_______________________________.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,stoppinghiminmid-jumpandsendinghimfallingtothegroundfromatree.Theratcouldn'tgointohisholewithouttakingoffhishatfirst.Eventhebear,becauseofhissocks,slipped(滑到)fromtheriverrockandalmostkilledhimself.Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthesameadvice,"Takeoffthoseclothesbeforeonedaythey'regoingtokillyou."Thosewholistenedtothedoctor'sadvicestoppedhavingaccidents.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenverydangerous,andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmirethem,andtogetattention.1.______foundthesocksandtriedthemon.A.ThesonB.ThebearC.TherabbitD.Therat2.Fromthestorywecanknowthat______.A.thefamilyhadagoodtimewiththebearB.theanimalsdidn'tlikethebear'snewlookC.theforestdoctortoldtheanimalsnottowearclothesD.thesquirrelcouldn'tgointohisholewithhishaton3.Theunderlinedsentence"itwasn'tlongbeforethefirstresultsoffashion-fevercame."probablymeansthat_______.A.soontheanimalshadafeverbecauseoftheclothesB.soontheanimalsenjoyedwearingclothesverymuchC.soontheanimalsbecamehealthierinthewarmclothesD.soontheanimalshadlotsofaccidentsbecauseoftheclothes4.Thestoryiswrittentotellus______.A.helpingothersishelpingyourselfB.weshouldbecarefulintheforestC.thingsthatfityourselfarethebestD.a(chǎn)nimalsmustbelookedafterwellC15、LinXiao,21,astudentatGuangdongUniversity,hasabigfamily–hertwoparents,ayoungerbrotherandtwoyoungersisters.Lintookherroleasthe“bigsister”seriously.Whenherfirstsisterwasborn,Lintookturnswithhermomholdingthebabylateintothenight.“Ialmostdideverythingthatwassupposedtobeaparent’sjob,butIfeltproudofmyself,”shesaid.NotallofLin’sclassmatessharedherexperiencesbecauseofthefamilyplanningpolicy(政策),Theone–childpolicyhasbeencarriedoutinChinaforaboutfortyyears.Butthesituationisabouttochange.AnewpolicymadeonOctober29saidallcouplescannowhavetwochildren.ThenewpolicyisexpectedtohelpraisethepopulationofChina.Recently,Chinahasbeenfacinganagingpopulationandlaborshortagesbecauseofthelowbirthrate(比率).Thetwo-childpolicymayalsobethegiftforeveryonlychild.Researchersfoundthatgrowingupwithabrotherorsistercanhavegoodinfluenceonone’smental(心理)health.“Brothersandsistersdomatterinuniqueways.Theygivekidssomethingthattheirparentsdon’t.”LauraWalker,aprofessorfromBeijingUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Shenotedthathavingabrotherorasisterprotectsteenagersagainstloneliness,fearandsoon.LiuFang,20,fromShenzhenUniversity,hasa2-year-youngersister.Whenhersisterdisagreedwithparentsoverchoosingacollegemajor,shehelpedhertocommunicatewithherparents.“Ifnecessary,Iwouldalwayshaveherback,”saidLiu.“Thebestpartofhavingasisteristhatyouhaveapartner,friendandsupporterthroughoutyourlife.”Butchildrenwithbrothersorsistersalsohavetolearntounderstandandlookaftereachother,saidLaura.1.(小題1)Thereare________childreninLinXiao’sfamily.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.(小題2)Theone-childpolicycausedsomeproblemsexcept________.A.theagingpopulationB.laborshortagesC.thepopulationgrowthD.thelowbirthrate3.(小題3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”possiblymeans________inChinese.A.獨特的B.相同的C.對立的D.相反的4.(小題4)Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthearticlethat________.A.LinXiaodoesn’tlikehersisterB.LiuFanghasa17-year-oldsisterC.Lauraisagainstthetwo-childpolicyD.Theone-childpolicyisoutofdatenow5.(小題5)Thebesttitleforthisarticleshouldbe________.A.Brothersandsistersaregoodforus.B.Thefamilyplanningpolicyisbad.C.Thetwo-childpolicyhelpsalot.D.Anewpolicywasmade.D16、1.Whoisthispostcardsentto?A.Peter. B.Gemma. C.Kim.2.Whichcountrydoesthispostcardcomefrom?A.Canada. B.Australia C.England.3.HowdidTomgotoHolidayCove?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bycar.4.WhydoesPeterwanttogototheaquariuminsteadofthecrocodilefarm?A.Becausehehasvisiteditbefore.B.Becauseheisafraidofcrocodiles.C.Becauseheisinterestedindolphins.5.WhereisTomgoingonFriday?A.HolidayCove. B.RestHarbor. C.MillHill.E17、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-saving(節(jié)能)policemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空調(diào))nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Atthebeginningofthismonth,Chinamadeitsfirstactionplantofightpollution.Itaimstoreduceenergyusageby20%andincreaserenewableenergyupto10%from7%by2010.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1.Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A.tosettheairconditioningcoolerB.tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC.tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD.tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2.Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A.1200B.800C.400D.1333.Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?A.1984-1988.B.1999-2003.C.2002-2006.D.2005-2009.4.AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A.therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB.it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC.it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD.it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment5.Intheyear2010China’senergyusageisgoingtobecutby________.A.20%B.10%C.7%D.17%F18、It’snotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!

WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled(循環(huán)再用);thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.

Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.

Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.

Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbsmustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.

Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.

Warning:Papertissuesandwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.

PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.

Warning:Plasticpots(e.g.yoghurtpots),plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.

Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(電池),paintandoil…

Besides,ifyoudon’tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We’regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoneyforabike.

Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.

1.Accordingtothepassage,thefishbones(骨)shouldbethrowninthe_______bin.A.red B.blue C.green D.yellow2.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_______doharmtotheenvironment.A.papertissues B.emptybottlesC.drinkboxes D.out-of-datedrugs3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allkindsofpapercanberecycled.B.Usedbatteriesshouldbethrownintothebluebins.C.Thereisinformationaboutrecyclingontheschoolwebsite.D.Mirrorsandlightbulbscanbemadeintonewglassbottles.4.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe________.A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkidsB.givenawayimmediatelytothe

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