2023-2024年英語新初一分班考試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Whatdohavefor_____breakfast?and_____A.a;an2.fatheragood__________workshardhelphispatients.A.He3.Michael_________inaschoolfromFebruaryJunenextan;aa;/D.anD.HimselfA.teachtaughtteachD.wasteaching4.like________bread?Iwanteat________bread.,Asome;some;anyany;anyD.any;5.Atthe________news,allofuswere_________.A.excited;excitedexcited;excitingD.exciting;excitedexciting;exciting6.Daniellikesplaying_________,andSimonlikesplaying________.A.football;pianothefootball;pianoD.thefootball;thepianofootball;thepiano7.oftentalk_______beautifulclothes.A.on8.Doknowhow______yourA.lookatlookafter9.hisparentsoften_________thecinema.A.goes10._______badweatheris!aboutD.atlookupHowD.lookoverD.goingD.HowaD./A.WhatWhatahasapianolesson_________Mondayevening.A.onat12.Ihope_________1A.comingD.can13often_________homeafterA.onfootwalkD.walks14.It_________.A.forhavelunch15.—HappyNew—_________havelunchforhavelunchD.foralunchA.Iamandyou?Theyou.二、完形填空。完型填空IamnotD.right.Smith___16___fromLondon.NowheChina.He___17___.Heteaches___18___amiddleschool.Hehard.studentslike___19___much.Hecan___20___alittleChinese.studentsoftenteacheshimChinese___21___Sundays.Smithlikesplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysfootball___22___hisstudents.Smith___23___ason.Jack.Hestudent.Hestudiesamiddleschool.Hegoesschool___24___everyHebackhomeatfourtheafternoon.He___25___theevening.16.A.17.A.ateacher18.A.oncomesaworkerareD.comingD.afarmerD.fromD.heradriver19.A.hehimshe20.A.sayspeakontalkD.tell21.A.atofD.22.A.forthereD.at23.A.hashavebyD.thereareD.of24.A.on25.A.seeing三、閱讀理解。lookingwatchingD.lookingat2ATherearefourpeoplethetwins’Theyarethetwins,theirfatherandtheirThetwins’namesareLucyandTheyarefourteen.TheyaretheclassNo.1MiddleSchool.Theyaregoodstudents.Theynotonlyworkhardbutalsosingwell.Theywantjointhemusicclub.Lucywantsplaythepiano.LilycanplaytheTheiraHeteachesEnglishaschoolnearhishome.Theiratoo.teachesChinese.andKingaredifferentschools.Buttheyhavethehobby—playthe26.Kingagood________.A.driverworkerteacherD.farmer27.Lilycan________.A.playthepianoplaytheguitar28.Kinga________.A.teacherdrawhorsesD.playchessChineseteacherD.doctorEnglishteacher29.Theirparentswork________.A.theschoolthehospitalthefactoryD.differentschools30.Thetwinsare________MiddleSchool.A.No.5No.1No.4D.No.2BJackaHefromEngland.Helivesasmalltown,notfarfromLondon.HeliveshisparentsworkLondon.TheyonlyonSaturdayandJackhasasmallbike.HeridesschooleveryHelikesHelistenstheteacherscarefullyclass.Hehardathislessons.Afterschoolheoftendoestheshoppingforhisgrandma.Hedoeshishomeworktheevening.HewatchesonlyonSundayevening.Jackagoodboyandhisparentslikehimmuch.31.Jacka_______.3A.teacherstudentD.doctordriver32.Jacklives_______London.A.farfromD.onnear33.Jackliveshis_______.A.fathermotherD.brothergrandmother34.Jackgoesschool_______.A.byonfootD.bycarbybus35.Jack_______theevening.A.doestheshoppingdoesthecleaning四、詞匯檢測(cè)。36.Thereare_______(六十)minutesandoeshishomeworkD.watches37.Itimportantforus_________(保護(hù))theEarthforourfuture.38.Ihavemany_________(愛好),suchasdancing,swimmingandsinging.39.Thosepupilsarenew__________(同班同學(xué)).40.Milliehasa_________(舞蹈)lessonatweekends.41.Amyhasshorthairandshelooks_________(可愛).42.Daniellookssmart.Hewearsapairofround__________(眼鏡).43.brothertwelve_________(歲)old.44.Theseboystudentsusuallyplay_________(羽毛球)attheweekend.45.livesShanghaiher________(父母).五、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Listen!Themusic__________(sound)wonderful!47.lookssad.What________(happen)you?48.Ioften________(run)forhalfanhourafter49.Someonesleeping.Pleaseopenthedoor_________(quiet).450.Thesearedogs.Pleaselookafter_________(they).51.canfindthe_________(read)room.52.Thereanartroomonthe_________(one)53.—Arethereany_________(library)yourschool?—No,there54.Hehissisteroften________atheparkon55.Susanagoodstudent,andshelikesallher________(lesson).六、根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。56.JohnwentchurchhisbrotherlastSunday(改為否定句)John_________________churchhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.57.Amydoesmorningexercisesthemorningevery(改為一般疑問句)_________Amy_________morningexercisesthemorningeveryday?58.KoalasarefromAustralia.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）__________________koalas_________?59.Dannyfeelscold.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_________________Danny_________?60.I,read,when,books,on,I,underground,the,am(連詞成句)____________________________________________________.七、根據(jù)漢語完成下列句子。61.他為什么上學(xué)經(jīng)常遲到？_________________heoften________forschool?62.李先生去倫敦是乘飛機(jī)還是輪船？__________________Londonbyplane_________byship?63.凱蒂每周上一節(jié)游泳課。Kitty_________a_________lessoneveryweek.64.那邊的那位男士是我的數(shù)學(xué)老師。Thatman__________________mymaths65.看太多電視對(duì)我們的眼睛不好。_________too________bad________oureyes.5八、書面表達(dá)。66.“This!”100個(gè)單詞。要求：語句通順，條理清晰，書寫工整。13班級(jí)，年級(jí)七（14）又高又瘦留著短發(fā)戴著眼鏡第一中學(xué)業(yè)余愛好足球和籃球不擅長都友好Thisme!一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Whatdohavefor_____breakfast?and_____A.a;anan;aa;/D.an【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你早餐吃什么？——牛奶和一個(gè)雞蛋。6考查不定冠詞。三餐前不加冠詞；是可數(shù)名詞，且發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，用an泛指“一”。故選D。2.fatheragood__________workshardhelphispatients.A.HeD.Himself【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸是個(gè)好醫(yī)生。他努力幫助病人。A.He他，主格；他，賓格；他的，形容詞性物主代詞；D.Himself他自己，反身代詞。此處缺少主語，應(yīng)該用代詞的主格形式，故答案為A。Hea主格)Letmehelpyou.(賓格)；物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞用作定語，修飾名詞，如mybook,hisfather(形容詞性物主代詞)。名詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。3.Michael_________inaschoolfromFebruaryJunenextA.teachtaughtteachD.wasteaching【答案】C【解析】nextyear判斷，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為。4.like________bread?—No,Iwanteat________bread.A.some;some;anyany;anyD.any;【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一些面包嗎？——不，我不想吃面包?？疾榇~辨析。一些，常用于肯定句或期待得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句中；any一些，常用于否定句或疑問句中。根據(jù)like...”可知此處期待得到對(duì)方的肯定回答，用some；第二個(gè)句子是否定句，用any。故選。75.Atthe________news,allofuswere_________.A.excited;excitedexciting;exciting【答案】Dexcited;excitingD.exciting;excited【解析】【詳解】句意：聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息，我們大家都很興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excitedexcitingthe...news,allofuswere...”可知，空一修飾news，用-ing形式的形容詞作定語；空二處修飾人，用-ed形式的形容詞，作表語。故選D。6.Daniellikesplaying_________,andSimonlikesplaying________.A.football;pianofootball;thepiano【答案】Cthefootball;pianoD.thefootball;thepiano【解析】【詳解】句意：Daniel喜歡踢足球，Simon喜歡彈鋼琴?？疾楣谠~。playfootball踢足球，固定短語，在球類運(yùn)動(dòng)的前面不用冠詞；playthepiano彈鋼琴，固定短語，西洋樂器的前面用定冠詞。故選。7.oftentalk_______beautifulclothes.A.onaboutD.at【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：女孩們經(jīng)常談?wù)撈恋囊路??？疾榻樵~辨析。on……上；about關(guān)于；對(duì)著，朝著；at在。talkaboutsth“談?wù)撃澄铩保瑃alksb“與某人交談”“beautifulclothes”about。。8.Doknowhow______yourA.lookat【答案】B【解析】lookafterlookupD.lookover【詳解】句意：——你知道怎么樣照顧你的電子狗嗎？8lookatlookafterlookuplookover“youre-dog”可知，是“照顧電子狗。故選B。9.hisparentsoften_________thecinema.A.goesD.going【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆和他的父母經(jīng)常去電影院。often“withhisparents”就遠(yuǎn)原則，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和保持一致，用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選。10._______badweatheris!A.WhatWhataHowD.Howa【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣太不好了！考查感嘆句。此句中心詞weather為不可數(shù)名詞，符合感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“What+adj+不可數(shù)名詞+主語謂語”，故選A。hasapianolesson_________Mondayevening.A.onatD./【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：她星期一晚上上鋼琴課?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞。on用于某一天或具體的某一天的早上、中午和晚上；at用于某個(gè)時(shí)刻；用于年份、季節(jié)、月份。Mondayevening“周一晚上是某一天的晚上，故用on。故選A。12.Ihope_________A.comingD.can【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我希望你明天能來?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和賓語從句。來，動(dòng)詞原形，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；coming現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；can能來。根據(jù)hope可知，此處為“hope+9從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)，從句遵循主線從不限”的原則，由“tomorrow”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)?！扒閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can+動(dòng)詞原形”“能做某事”選D。13.often_________homeafterA.【答案】D【解析】onfootwalkD.walks【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常下班后步行回家。home前不加介詞toABShe三。故選D。14.It_________.A.forhavelunch【答案】BhavelunchforhavelunchD.foralunch【解析】【詳解】句意：該吃午飯了。句型和冠詞。dosth.forsth.“該做某事了”，排除；lunch“午飯”。其前不加冠詞，排除D。故選。15.—HappyNew—_________A.Iamandyou?Theyou.【答案】CIamnotD.right.【解析】【詳解】句意：——新年快樂！——也祝你新年快樂！考查情景交際。Iamandyou?我很開心，你呢；Iamnot對(duì)不起，我Theyou.right.“HappyNew示祝愿“新年快樂”，后者應(yīng)表示同樣的祝福送給前者。故選。二、完形填空。完型填空Smith___16___fromLondon.NowheChina.He___17___.Heteaches10___18___amiddleschool.Hehard.studentslike___19___much.Hecan___20___alittleChinese.studentsoftenteacheshimChinese___21___Sundays.Smithlikesplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysfootball___22___hisstudents.Smith___23___ason.Jack.Hestudent.Hestudiesamiddleschool.Hegoesschool___24___everyHebackhomeatfourtheafternoon.He___25___theevening.16.A.17.A.ateacher18.A.oncomesaworkerareD.comingD.afarmerD.fromD.heradriver19.A.hehimshe20.A.say21.A.atspeakontalkD.tellofD.22.A.forthereD.at23.A.has24.A.onhavebyD.thereareD.of25.A.seeinglookingwatchingD.lookingat【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.B20.B21.B22.C23.A24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了史密斯先生和他兒子的相關(guān)信息。16題詳解】句意：史米斯先生來自倫敦。comesarebecomingfrom和befrom意思都是“來自……”Smith詞用單數(shù)形式，故選。17題詳解】句意：他是一名教師。ateacher一名老師；aworker一名工人；adriver一名司機(jī)；afarmer“Heteaches…amiddleschool.”可知他是一名教師，故選A。18題詳解】句意：他在一所中學(xué)教書。11on……上；在……atfrom“amiddleschool一所中學(xué)”前用介詞in，表示在它里面教書，故選。19題詳解】句意：他的學(xué)生非常喜歡他。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；she她，人稱代詞主格；her她，人稱代詞賓格。like動(dòng)詞，后面跟人稱代詞賓格做賓語，本句指代史密斯老師，是男士，用him選。20題詳解】句意：他會(huì)說一點(diǎn)中文。sayspeaktalktell告訴，講。根據(jù)“alittleChinese”可知，會(huì)說漢語，用speak，故選B。21題詳解】句意：他的學(xué)生經(jīng)常在周日教他漢語。atonof……“星期日”B。22題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常和他的學(xué)生踢足球。for為了，給，對(duì)于；到；和；at在。表示“……踢球”介詞用with，故選C。23題詳解】句意：史米斯先生有一個(gè)兒子。has有，三單形式；have有；there有；thereare有。Therebe句型表達(dá)某處有某物，不能表達(dá)某個(gè)人擁有某物，故排除C和D；本句主語Smith是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用has，A。24題詳解】句意：他每天騎自行車上學(xué)。on在……上；by騎，乘，通過；在……里；of……的，屬于。by+交通工具，意為“種交通工具”，bybike“騎自行車”，故選。25題詳解】句意：他喜歡晚上看電視。seeing看見，及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的結(jié)果；looking看，不及物動(dòng)詞，跟賓語時(shí)要加at12調(diào)看的動(dòng)作；watching觀看，及物動(dòng)詞，指看流動(dòng)的畫面；lookingat看，后面要跟賓語，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。觀看電視、演出、球賽等用watch，故選C。三、閱讀理解。ATherearefourpeoplethetwins’Theyarethetwins,theirfatherandtheirThetwins’namesareLucyandTheyarefourteen.TheyaretheclassNo.1MiddleSchool.Theyaregoodstudents.Theynotonlyworkhardbutalsosingwell.Theywantjointhemusicclub.Lucywantsplaythepiano.LilycanplaytheTheiraHeteachesEnglishaschoolnearhishome.Theiratoo.teachesChinese.andKingaredifferentschools.Buttheyhavethehobby—playthe26.Kingagood________.A.driverworkerteacherD.farmer27.Lilycan________.A.playthepianoplaytheguitar28.Kinga________.A.teacherdrawhorsesD.playchessChineseteacherD.doctorEnglishteacher29.Theirparentswork________.A.theschoolthehospitalthefactoryD.differentschools30.Thetwinsare________MiddleSchool.A.No.5No.1No.4D.No.2【答案】26.C27.C28.B29.D30.B【解析】Lucy和以及她們的家庭。Lucy和Lily在同一所學(xué)校讀書，她們的父母都是老師，但是他們不在一個(gè)學(xué)校里教書。Lucy喜歡彈鋼琴，Lily喜歡彈吉他。26題詳解】13細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirateacher”可知，King先生是一個(gè)老師。故選C。27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)canplaytheguitar”可知，Lily會(huì)彈吉他。故選C。28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theiratoo.teachesChinese”可知，King夫人也是一名老師，她教漢語。故選。29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)andKingaredifferentschools”可知，King夫人和King先生雖然都是老師，但是他們不在同一所學(xué)校里教書。故選D。30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetwins’namesareLucyandTheyarefourteen.TheyaretheclassNo.1MiddleSchool”可知，這對(duì)雙胞胎Lucy和Lily都在第一中學(xué)讀書。故選B。BJackaHefromEngland.Helivesasmalltown,notfarfromLondon.HeliveshisparentsworkLondon.TheyonlyonSaturdayandJackhasasmallbike.HeridesschooleveryHelikesHelistenstheteacherscarefullyclass.Hehardathislessons.Afterschoolheoftendoestheshoppingforhisgrandma.Hedoeshishomeworktheevening.HewatchesonlyonSundayevening.Jackagoodboyandhisparentslikehimmuch.31.Jacka_______.A.teacherstudentD.doctordriver32.Jacklives_______London.A.farfromD.onnear33.Jackliveshis_______.A.fathermotherD.brothergrandmother34.Jackgoesschool_______.A.byonfoot14bybusD.bycar35.Jack_______theevening.A.doestheshoppingdoesthecleaning【答案】31.B32.C33.C34.A35.B【解析】doeshishomeworkD.watches31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Jacka可知，杰克在校男生，故選B。32題詳解】“HefromEngland.Heasmalltown,notfarfromLondon.”住的離倫敦近，故選。33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heliveshis可知，他和祖父母住在一起，故選C。34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heridesschoolevery可知，他騎自行車，故選A。35題詳解】歸納理解題。根據(jù)“Hedoeshishomeworktheevening可知，他在晚上做作業(yè)，故選。四、詞匯檢測(cè)。36.Thereare_______(六十)minutesan【答案】sixty【解析】【詳解】句意：一小時(shí)有六十分鐘。根據(jù)漢語提示“六十可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是sixty。sixty。37Itimportantforus_________(保護(hù))theEarthforourfuture.【答案】protect【解析】importantforusto”可知，15此處為為不定式符號(hào)，故用動(dòng)詞原形。故填protect。38.Ihavemany_________(愛好),suchasdancing,swimmingandsinging.【答案】hobbies【解析】“愛好”hobbymany后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，hobby的復(fù)數(shù)是hobbies。故填hobbies。39.Thosepupilsarenew__________(同班同學(xué)).【答案】classmates【解析】【詳解】句意：那些小學(xué)生是我的新同班同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Thosepupilsare”可知，指的是那些小pupils和系動(dòng)詞are數(shù)形式。classmate表示“同班同學(xué)”，其復(fù)數(shù)為classmates。故填classmates。40.Milliehasa_________(舞蹈)lessonatweekends.【答案】dancing【解析】【詳解】句意：米莉周末有一節(jié)舞蹈課?！拔璧浮眃ance，此處是動(dòng)名詞作定語，表示被修飾詞的用途、目的。adancinglesson“一節(jié)舞蹈課。故填dancing。41.Amyhasshorthairandshelooks_________(可愛).【答案】lovely##cute【解析】looks的表語用形容詞lovely/cute“可愛的”。lovely/cute。42.Daniellookssmart.Hewearsapairofround__________(眼鏡).【答案】glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼爾看起來很聰明，他戴著一副圓眼鏡?！把坨R”glasses。故填glasses。43.brothertwelve_________(歲)old.【答案】years【解析】16【詳解】句意：我的哥哥十二歲?！皻q”yeartwelve可知此處是復(fù)數(shù)。故填years。44.Theseboystudentsusuallyplay_________(羽毛球)attheweekend.【答案】badminton【解析】【詳解】句意：這些男生通常在周末打羽毛球。playbadminton表示“打羽毛球”。故填badminton。45.livesShanghaiher________(父母).【答案】parents【解析】“withher”her為形容詞parentsherparents表示“她的父母”的賓語。此處指代父母雙方，應(yīng)用parent的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填parents。五、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Listen!Themusic__________(sound)wonderful!【答案】sounds【解析】“sound聽起來”根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)缺少的是謂語動(dòng)詞，又因主語是themusicsounds。47.lookssad.What________(happen)you?【答案】happened【解析】過去時(shí)。故填happened。48.Ioften________(run)forhalfanhourafter【答案】running【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在晚飯后跑步半小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ioften...”可知，我經(jīng)常去跑步，running表示去跑步”。故填running。49.Someonesleeping.Pleaseopenthedoor_________(quiet).【答案】quietly17【解析】【詳解】句意：有人在睡覺，請(qǐng)安靜地開門。修飾動(dòng)詞open用副詞quietly“安靜地”。故填quietly。50Thesearemydogs.Pleaselookafter_________(they).【答案】them【解析】“Thesearemydogs”lookafter后跟賓格them，指代dogs。故填them。51.canfindthe_________(read)room.【答案】reading【解析】readingroom“閱覽室”reading。52.Thereanartroomonthe_________(one)【答案】first【解析】“一樓”first“第一”first。53.—Arethereany_________(library)yourschool?—No,there【答案】libraries【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們學(xué)校有圖書館嗎？——不，沒有。根據(jù)“Arethereany...”可知，動(dòng)詞是are，因此therebe句型中的主語應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。故填libraries。54.Hehissisteroften________atheparkon【答案】flies【解析】B”A的單復(fù)數(shù)heonSunday動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是flies。故填flies。1855.Susanagoodstudent,andshelikesallher________(lesson).【答案】lessons【解析】her...課程，因此用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填lessons。六、根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。56.JohnwentchurchhisbrotherlastSunday(改為否定句)John_________________churchhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.【答案】【解析】.②.【詳解】句意：上個(gè)星期天早上，約翰和他的兄弟去了教堂。原句謂語動(dòng)詞went是實(shí)義動(dòng)didn’twent的原形是。故填；。57.Amydoesmorningexercisesthemorningevery(改為一般疑問句)_________Amy_________morningexercisesthemorningeveryday?【答案】【解析】.Does.dodoesAmy，改成一般疑問句時(shí)，將助動(dòng)詞Does置于句首，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填Doesdo。58.KoalasarefromAustralia.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）__________________koalas_________?【答案】【解析】.Where②.are.from【詳解】句意：考拉來自澳大利亞。劃線部分是地點(diǎn)名詞，此處應(yīng)詢問“哪里”，疑問詞用where；變疑問句時(shí)把a(bǔ)re放在主語之前，其他不變。故填Where;are;from。59.Dannyfeelscold.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_________________Danny_________?【答案】【解析】.How②.does.feelDannycoldhow“怎么樣”19字母大寫；feelsDannydoes，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形feel。故填Howdoes；feel。60.I,read,when,books,on,I,underground,the,am(連詞成句)_________