專題14書(shū)面表達(dá)1．（2022-2023上·福建廈門(mén)·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）根據(jù)所給要求，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。近期，《21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)》開(kāi)辟了”運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康”專欄。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖文字提示，向?qū)谕陡?，暢談你的做法與看法。注意事項(xiàng)：（1）必須包含圖中所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；（3）請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。Whyisdoingsportsimportant?What’syourfavoritesport?Whodoyouusuallydosportswith?Whatdidyoulearnfromdoingsports?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Ilikesportsverymuch.AndIlikeplayingping-pongbest.Ihavetentabletennisballs.Iusuallyplayping-pongwithmygoodfriendJenny.Weplayitafterclasseveryday.Iwanttobeaping-pongplayerwhenIgrowup.Ilovedoingsports.Ithinkit’srelaxingandgoodforourhealth.Andthroughdoingsports,Ilearnedthespiritofnevergivingup.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息提示的內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并且突出寫(xiě)作的要點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖。直接說(shuō)明喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)；第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。和誰(shuí)做運(yùn)動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性及從運(yùn)動(dòng)中學(xué)到了什么。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①growup長(zhǎng)大②lovedoingsth.愛(ài)做某事③giveup放棄[高分句型]①I(mǎi)wanttobeaping-pongplayerwhenIgrowup.（時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）②Ithinkit’srelaxingandgoodforourhealth.（賓語(yǔ)從句；it作形式主語(yǔ)）2．（2022-2023上·北京房山·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）樂(lè)于助人，是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。互幫互助，讓我們的生活更美好。某校英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“HelpingOthers”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，介紹你是如何幫助別人的以及你的感受。提示詞語(yǔ)：classmate,havedifficultiesin,oldpeople,clean,happy,proud提示問(wèn)題：●Whatdoyoudotohelpothers?●Howdoyoufeel?HelpingOthersHelpingothersisthetraditionofChina,anditmakesourlifebetter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HelpingOthersHelpingothersisthetraditionofChina,anditmakesourlifebetter.Ilikehelpingothers.Inourdailylife,wewillmeetwithalotoftrouble.Soitisnecessaryforustohelpthosewhoareintrouble.WhatIneverforgotwasthatIhelpedoneofmyclassmateswithhisEnglishwhenwewereinthefirsttermofeighthgrade.GaoYi,oneofmyclassmates,usedtofailtheEnglishexamwhileIdidwellinit.Oneday,heaskedmetohelphim.AndIenjoyedhelpingothers.Sofromthenon,wheneverhehadproblems,hewouldaskme,andIwaspatienttosharepracticalstudymethodswithhimandencouragedhim.WealwaysdidEnglishexercisestogetherafterschool,andhelearnedveryfast.HeimprovedhisEnglishskillswithmyhelp.Atthesametime,IfoundmyEnglishwasbetterandbetter,too.Asthesayinggoes,“Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand”.Actually,helpingothersishelpingourselves.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇話題作文，為說(shuō)明文；②時(shí)態(tài)：以“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”為主；③提示：寫(xiě)作提示已給出，考生應(yīng)按照提示完成寫(xiě)作，作文內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含“幫助他人的經(jīng)歷及感受”，注意正確用詞，使作文內(nèi)容表達(dá)流暢。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，承接已給出的開(kāi)頭，講述自己幫助別人的故事；第二步，表達(dá)自己的感受。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①alotof很多②beintrouble處于困境③helpsb.withsth.幫助某人某事④fromthenon從那時(shí)起⑤sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某物⑥betterandbetter越來(lái)越好[高分句型]①WhatIneverforgotwasthatIhelpedoneofmyclassmateswithhisEnglishwhenwewereinthefirsttermofeighthgrade.（that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）②GaoYi,oneofmyclassmates,usedtofailtheEnglishexamwhileIdidwellinit.（“usedtodosth.”句型）③Actually,helpingothersishelpingourselves.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)/表語(yǔ)）3．（2022-2023上·福建廈門(mén)·八年級(jí)廈門(mén)一中校考期末）處在瞬息萬(wàn)變的社會(huì)中，你是否經(jīng)常想要做出改變，成為更好的自己？是否又經(jīng)常覺(jué)得變與不變都一樣，自己的努力都是徒勞的？請(qǐng)回想一次選擇改變而獲得成功的體驗(yàn)或者試圖改變卻徒勞的經(jīng)歷。結(jié)合圖片和你的經(jīng)歷，以“Tochangeornot”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê腕w會(huì)。參考開(kāi)頭：Lastweek,wehadadiscussionaboutthetopic“Tochangeornot”.Ithinkdifferentpeoplehavedifferentchoicestodealwithproblems.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Lastweek,wehadadiscussionaboutthetopic“Tochangeornot”.Ithinkdifferentpeoplehavedifferentchoicestodealwithproblems.Forexample,whenmeetingwiththeweightproblems,somepeopledecidetotakeexercisestoloseweightwhileothersthinktheycan’tdoanythingaboutit.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,IhadtroublewithmyspokenEnglish.Insteadofgivingup,Ichoosetochange.Itriedmybesttolistentotapesandpracticespeakingeveryday.Nowmypronunciationhasimprovedalot.Inaword,facingproblems,weshouldtakeactiontochange.Asaresult,itwillmakeagreatdifference.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇議論文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；③提示：文章需要通過(guò)分享自己的經(jīng)歷來(lái)表達(dá)看法，“經(jīng)歷”部分切勿遺漏。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，寫(xiě)出討論話題，并舉例說(shuō)明不同人有不同處理問(wèn)題的選擇；第二步，分享自己通過(guò)改變獲得成功的一次經(jīng)歷；第三步，表達(dá)自己看法：需要改變。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①loseweight減肥②havetroublewith在某方面遇到困難③insteadof而不是④inaword總之[高分句型]①...somepeopledecidetotakeexercisestoloseweightwhileothersthinktheycan’tdoanythingaboutit.（比較狀語(yǔ)從句）②WhenIwasinGradeSeven,IhadtroublewithmyspokenEnglish.（時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）4．（2022-2023上·河北唐山·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）中學(xué)時(shí)期是人生中很關(guān)鍵的一段旅程，青少年不僅要學(xué)習(xí)文化知識(shí)，為未來(lái)做準(zhǔn)備，而且對(duì)親情、友情逐漸有了自己的認(rèn)知，更想要讓自己每天的生活過(guò)得精彩。請(qǐng)以“Howtomakemiddleschoollifewonderful”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談一談你的學(xué)業(yè)規(guī)劃以及如何處理與父母、朋友的關(guān)系，再談一談業(yè)余時(shí)間你真正想做的事。要點(diǎn)：1.Yourstudyplan;2.Agoodrelationshipwithparentsandfriends;3.Whattodoinyourfreetime.（volunteer;hobby…）要求：1.內(nèi)容包括以上所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)句通順，條理清楚；3.80詞左右，不能使用真實(shí)的人名、地名，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakemiddleschoollifewonderfulMiddleschoollifeisanimportantperiodinlife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtomakemiddleschoollifewonderfulMiddleschoollifeisanimportantperiodinlife.Firstly,westudentsshouldmakeastudyplan,learnmoreculturalknowledge,andprepareforthefuture.Weneedtofinishourhomeworkontimeandreadasmuchaspossible.Secondly,weshouldkeepagoodrelationshipwithourparentsandfriends.Whentherearetroubleandpressure,wecanshareourfeelingswithourparentsorfriends.Thirdly,weshouldalsouseoursparetimetodevelophobbies,suchaspainting,singing,ordosomevolunteerworktoenrichourselves.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏提示，并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，首先承接短文開(kāi)頭。第二步，根據(jù)所給的提示信息，以“Howtomakemiddleschoollifewonderful”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談一談你的學(xué)業(yè)規(guī)劃以及如何處理與父母、朋友的關(guān)系，再談一談業(yè)余時(shí)間你真正想做的事。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①makeastudyplan制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃②preparefor準(zhǔn)備③asmuchaspossible盡可能多的④share…with與……分享⑤dosomevolunteerwork做一些志愿者工作[高分句型]①Whentherearetroubleandpressure,wecanshareourfeelingswithourparentsorfriends.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）②Thirdly,weshouldalsouseoursparetimetodevelophobbies,suchaspainting,singing,ordosomevolunteerworktoenrichourselves.（suchas舉例說(shuō)明）5．（2022-2023上·江蘇南通·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）諺語(yǔ)是智慧的結(jié)晶，文化的象征。本學(xué)期我們學(xué)了許多諺語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)從中選擇你最喜歡的一句，圍繞以下三方面談?wù)勀愕膫€(gè)人理解、成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷與感悟：①What’sthemeaningofit?②What’syourownexperienceorstoryaboutit?③What’syourfutureplanafterlearningit?注意：（1）短文中應(yīng)包含所要求的信息，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）詞數(shù)90詞左右,開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）短文中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。MyFavouriteProverbProverbsarevaluabletreasureofwisdomandthesymbolofculture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MyFavouriteproverbProverbsarevaluabletreasureofwisdomandthesymbolofculture.Myfavouriteproverbisthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.Ittellsusthatifapersonhopestobesuccessfulinthefuture,heorsheshouldhaveastrongwill.WhenIbegantolearntoswimtwoyearsago,Itriedseveraltimesanddecidedtogiveitup.However,myfatherencouragedmenottogiveuphalfway.ThenIpracticedswimmingeveryday.Finally,Imanagedtoswimbymyselfandmadeprogresslittlebylittle.Inthefuture,Iwillcontinuetopracticeswimmingandtrytobecomeanexcellentswimmer,participatinginswimmingcompetitions.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：這是一篇話題作文，為記敘文；②時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)；③提示：寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括最喜歡的諺語(yǔ)是什么及其含義、自己的相關(guān)經(jīng)歷、未來(lái)計(jì)劃；三個(gè)方面時(shí)態(tài)不同。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹最喜歡的諺語(yǔ)及其含義；第二步，介紹自己的相關(guān)經(jīng)歷；第三步，介紹自己未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①haveastrongwill意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)②giveuphalfway中途放棄③littlebylittle一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地④manageto設(shè)法[高分句型]Ittellsusthatifapersonhopestobesuccessfulinthefuture,heorsheshouldhaveastrongwill.（賓語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句）6．（2021-2022上·陜西西安·八年級(jí)?？计谀┭胍曇惶撞コ龅奈逅那嗄晷云逗罄恕分姓f(shuō)：“青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我們這一代人的想象力，不足以想象你們的未來(lái)！”青春路上，你對(duì)未來(lái)職業(yè)的憧憬是什么？請(qǐng)以“Iwanttobea/an_________”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示：Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Whydoyouchoosethisjob?Howareyougoingtodothat?要求：1.題目需要補(bǔ)充完整，提示信息需要全部包括，亦可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；3.文章不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。Iwanttobea/an_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文IwanttobeateacherIhaveadream.IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.Themottoencouragesmemostis“Teacher’sbiggesthappinessistoseethechildrentogrowup!”Ithinkteachersarethemostimportantpeopleinourlives.Theyteachusknowledge.Theyhelpuswithourstudy.Theygiveusconfidence.IfI’mateacher,I’llbeverykindandpatienttomystudentsandtrymybesttomakemylessonsinteresting.Tobeateacher,I’llworkhardfromnowonandgetgoodgradesinmystudy.Iwon’tgiveupmydream.Ithinkitwillcometruesoon.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，補(bǔ)全題目，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹長(zhǎng)大后想成為什么；第二步，介紹你選擇這個(gè)職業(yè)的原因；第三步，闡述你將如何去做。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事②tryone’sbesttodo盡某人最大的努力做③giveup放棄[高分句型]①I(mǎi)fI’mateacher,I’llbeverykindandpatienttomystudentsandtrymybesttomakemylessonsinteresting.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）②Ithinkitwillcometruesoon.（省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）7．（2021-2022上·河南南陽(yáng)·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）好的習(xí)慣很能使我們受益終身。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，以“MyGoodHabits”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷與感受，介紹一些好的學(xué)習(xí)或生活習(xí)慣（至少選擇兩條）。詞數(shù)100左右。1.listencarefullyinclass2.finishtheschoolworkontime3.dosportsforoveranhour4.dosomethingtorelax5.readsomebooksMyGoodHabits________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyGoodHabitsItisveryimportantforusstudentstohavegoodhabits,bothinstudyandlife.NowIwouldliketosharesomeofmygoodhabits.Inclass,Ilistentotheteacherscarefullyandtakesomenotes.Thenotescanhelpmegoovermylessonsafterclass.Whentheschoolisover,Ialwaysfinishmyhomeworkassoonaspossible.BeforeIhandinmyhomework,Iusuallycheckitagain.It’sagoodhabitofstudy.Takingexerciseisnecessaryforus.Idooutdoorsportsforoveranhoureveryday.Itcanbuildmeupandkeepmehealthy.WhenIamfree,Ilikelisteningtosomeclassicalmusic.Ithelpsmerelaxmymind.Allinall,withgoodhabits,Iliveacolorfulandhappylife.IthinkIwillbecomebetterandbetter.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，引出“我的好習(xí)慣”的話題；第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。從“聽(tīng)課和鍛煉”方面介紹好習(xí)慣；第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)，總結(jié)全文。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①assoonaspossible盡快②handin上交③buildsb.up增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)[高分句型]①I(mǎi)tisveryimportantforusstudentstohavegoodhabits,bothinstudyandlife.（it固定句式）②IthinkIwillbecomebetterandbetter.（賓語(yǔ)從句）8．（2021-2022上·河南信陽(yáng)·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）在籃球比賽中，團(tuán)隊(duì)的協(xié)作精神十分重要。有人認(rèn)為團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作是成功的必要條件，是世界發(fā)展的大勢(shì)所趨。也有人認(rèn)為個(gè)人的抉擇勝過(guò)集體的決策。請(qǐng)你以協(xié)作（teamwork）為話題，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?00詞左右。參考詞匯：important,teammate,lonely（孤獨(dú)的）,successful參考諺語(yǔ)：Manyhandsmakelightwork.（人多好辦事。）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：ManyhandsmakelightworkHaveyouheardofthesaying“manyhandsmakelightwork”?I’dliketoshareoneofmyexperienceswithyou.Itmakesmeunderstanditbetter.Lastmonth,ourteacheraskedustomakeabookreportonabookcalledTreasureIsland.Ourteammembersdecidedtoworktogethertodothetask.Ilikereadingnovelsandalwayshaveabetterunderstandingofthecharacters,soIofferedtopickouttheexcitingpartsofthenovel.MyfriendAmysearchedforsomeinformationaboutthewriterwhileothermembersreadsomereviewsonline.Wealsoaskedourteacherforadvice.Throughtheteamwork,thereportgotgreatsuccess.Wewereallveryhappy.Fromthisexperience,Ibelievethatworkingtogethernotonlybringsushappinessbutalsoleadsustosuccess.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)題干中的提示內(nèi)容介紹自己和他人的一次合作經(jīng)歷，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]①第一步，引出“人多好辦事”這一話題；②第二步，詳細(xì)介紹自己和他人的一次合作經(jīng)歷；③第三步，介紹自己的感悟。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事②haveabetterunderstandingof對(duì)……有更好的理解③pickout挑選出[高分句型]①M(fèi)yfriendAmysearchedforsomeinformationaboutthewriterwhileothermembersreadsomereviewsonline.（while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）②Fromthisexperience,Ibelievethatworkingtogethernotonlybringsushappinessbutalsoleadsustosuccess.（that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）9．（2021-2022上·河南周口·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）大自然賦予了我們四個(gè)美好的季節(jié)，每個(gè)季節(jié)都有很多快樂(lè)的事可做。請(qǐng)以“Seasonsaremyfriends”為題，寫(xiě)出你對(duì)四季的感情。100詞左右。Seasonsaremyfriends________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文SeasonsaremyfriendsIhavealotoffriends.Seasonsaremyfriends,too.Springisthefirstseason.Itiswarmandsunny,andsometimesit’srainy.Springisverybeautiful.Look,flowersarenice.Listen,thebirdsaresinging.IlikeSpring.Springismygoodfriend.Summerisveryhot.Iliketostayathomeandeaticecream.Butmyclassmatesliketogoswimminginsummer.Manypeoplelikeautumnverymuch.Becauseautumnisthebestseasontoharvest.It’scoolandsunny.Sometimesit’scloudy.Winteristhelastseason.It’scoldandsometimesit’ssnowy.SoIcanmakesnowmenandhavesnowballfightswithmyclassmates.Ithinkwinterismorebeautifulthanspring.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)四季的特點(diǎn)寫(xiě)出對(duì)它們的感情，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，引出話題，表明四季是朋友；第二步，具體闡述每個(gè)季節(jié)的天氣以及可以做的事情。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①liketodosth.喜歡做某事②fightswith與……打架[高分句型]①Becauseautumnisthebestseasontoharvest.（不定式作定語(yǔ)）②Ithinkwinterismorebeautifulthanspring.（省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）10．（2022-2023上·福建龍巖·八年級(jí)校考期末）我們?cè)诜揽匦鹿谝咔榈耐瑫r(shí)要注重身體健康，良好的飲食習(xí)慣有助于人們保持健康。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，以“EatingandHealth”為討論的話題提出你的觀點(diǎn)，號(hào)召同學(xué)們重視飲食保持健康。內(nèi)容提示：1.目前青少年學(xué)生的不健康飲食現(xiàn)象；2.你對(duì)良好飲食的建議（飲食衛(wèi)生，健康食品，規(guī)律飲食）。作文要求：1.80個(gè)詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。NownooneknowswhentheCOVID-19willdisappear.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文NownoonecanknowwhentheCOVID-19willdisappear.Inmyopinion,healthyeatingcanbuildusuptofightagainsttheCOVID-19.Butsomestudentsdon’thavehealthyeatinghabits.Theydon’thavemealsregularly.Thesearebadeatinghabits.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?First,weshouldhavecleanfoodandcookinarightway.Second,weshouldhavemorefruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.Theyareallgoodtoourhealth.Theycangiveusenergyandkeepusactive.Third,eatingregularlyisalsonecessaryforus.Inshort,weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabitstofightagainsttheCOVID-19.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭，引出自己的觀點(diǎn)；第二步，介紹不健康飲食現(xiàn)象，并給出詳細(xì)的飲食建議；第三步，總結(jié)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①buildsb.up增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)②eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣③keephealthy保持健康④inarightway以正確的方式[高分句型]①Third,eatingregularlyisalsonecessaryforus.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）②Inshort,weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabitstofightagainsttheCOVID-19.（不定式表目的）1．（2022-2023上·天津·八年級(jí)校考期末）安全對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要，人人都應(yīng)該珍愛(ài)自己的生命，要注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Linda，是學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請(qǐng)你就安全問(wèn)題，向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出倡議，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封安全倡議書(shū)。提示：（1）遵守交通規(guī)則，不闖紅燈；（2）吃健康食品，不吃太多的垃圾食品；（3）進(jìn)行體育鍛煉時(shí)，要提前熱身，學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己不受傷；（4）不私自下河游泳；（5）對(duì)人友好，不打架。要求：（1）詞數(shù)80左右。開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）作文應(yīng)包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名和校名。參考詞匯：垃圾食品junkfood；交通規(guī)則trafficrulesDearstudents,Safetyisveryimportanttoeveryone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.Yours,

Linda

【答案】例文Dearstudents,Safetyisveryimportanttoeveryone.Soweshouldtryourbesttomakesurewearesafe.First,wemustobeythetrafficruleswhenwegoout.Don’tcrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.Second,wehadbettereathealthyfood.Don’teattoomuchjunkfood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.Third,it’sdangeroustoswimintheriveralone,sodon’tgototheriverwithoutpermission.Fourth,weshouldbefriendlytoothers.Don’tfightwithothers.Finally,whenwedophysicalexercises,weshouldwarmupinadvanceandlearntoprotectourselvesfrominjury.Inaword,weshouldrememberthesesafetyrules.Theycanmakeuslivehappily.That’sall.Thankyou.Yours,Linda【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)主要以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主；③提示：寫(xiě)作提示已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏提示中關(guān)于安全問(wèn)題的要點(diǎn)，準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，首先引出安全問(wèn)題很重要，我們應(yīng)該引起重視；第二步，從幾個(gè)方面闡述應(yīng)該樣注意自身的安全；第三步，總結(jié)大家應(yīng)重視安全問(wèn)題，我們的生活才會(huì)變得更好。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①tryone’sbest盡力做某事②fightwithsb.與某人打架③dophysicalexercises進(jìn)行體育鍛煉④warmup熱身⑤protectfrom保護(hù)……免受[高分句型]①Don’tcrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.（祈使句、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）②Third,it’sdangeroustoswimintheriveralone,sodon’tgototheriverwithoutpermission.（it作形式主語(yǔ)）2．（2022-2023上·天津·八年級(jí)天津市匯文中學(xué)?？计谀┘僭O(shè)你是某英文報(bào)社的特約小記者，昨天（1月5日）你目睹了一場(chǎng)交通事故，你很難過(guò)，因此你寫(xiě)了一篇事故報(bào)道發(fā)表在了該報(bào)紙上。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，從事故發(fā)生的時(shí)間（4:30pm）、原因、經(jīng)過(guò)等內(nèi)容出發(fā)完成這個(gè)報(bào)道。要求：1.80詞左右；2.要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示：1.一個(gè)女孩正放學(xué)回家，她低著頭邊玩兒手機(jī)邊走路；2.一輛汽車(chē)開(kāi)得很快；3.女孩和汽車(chē)相撞；4.救護(hù)車(chē)來(lái)了，女孩兒被送往醫(yī)院。5.你的看法……參考詞匯：ambulance救護(hù)車(chē)；lowerone’shead低頭Atrafficaccidentreport________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文AtrafficaccidentreportYesterdaywasJanuary5th.Iwassadtoseeatrafficaccidenthappen.Whileagirlwasleavingschoolat4:30pm,sheloweredherheadandwasplayinghermobilephone.Acardrovesofastandthedriverwassocarelessthathedidn’tnoticethegirl.Thecarhitthegirlandunluckilythegirllayontheground.Itseemedthatshewashurtbadly.Thedriverhurriedtogetoffhiscarandcalledthedoctoratonce.Anambulancecamefastandthegirlwassenttothehospitalquickly.Whataterribletrafficaccidentitwas!Theaccidenttellsus,weshouldlookcarefullywhilewearewalkingontheroad,andthedrivershoulddriveslowlyandcarefully.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，要求根據(jù)提示信息介紹這次事故，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹事故發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)；第二步，呼吁人們注意安全，小心駕駛。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①layontheground躺在地上②hurrytodosth急于做某事③getoff下車(chē)④atonce立刻[高分句型]①Whileagirlwasleavingschoolat4:30pm,sheloweredherheadandwasplayinghermobilephone.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）②Acardrovesofastandthedriverwassocarelessthathedidn’tnoticethegirl.（so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）3．（2022-2023上·天津河?xùn)|·八年級(jí)?？计谀┘偃缒闼诘膶W(xué)校的英文校報(bào)正在舉辦征文活動(dòng)，題目是Followingtrafficrules(遵守交通規(guī)則)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇80-100詞的英文短文，參加這次征文活動(dòng)。提示：1.不要在馬路上玩游戲；2.過(guò)馬路要走人行橫道線；3.不要和同學(xué)肩并肩騎車(chē)；4.注意：紅燈停，綠燈行；5.當(dāng)你過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候不能聽(tīng)音樂(lè)或打電話等。參考詞匯：crosswalk人行道線Followingtrafficrules____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文FollowingtrafficrulesMosttrafficaccidentshappenbecausemanypeopledon’tfollowtrafficrules.Soitisimportanttofollowthem.Don’tplaygamesontheroad.It’sverydangerous.Alwaysremembertousethecrosswalkwhencrossingthestreet.Don’tridesidebysidewithyourclassmates.Whenthetrafficlightsarered,wemuststopandwaittilltheychangetogreen.Youmustn’tlistentomusicortalkonthephonewhencrossingtheroad.Ifeveryonefollowstrafficrules,itwillbemuchsafertowalkorrideontheroad.