農(nóng)發(fā)行南京市六合區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankofChinaplaysa______roleinsupportingruralinfrastructureprojectsinNanjing.A.vitalB.minorC.secondaryD.negligible2.FarmersinLiheDistrictareadopting______technologiestoimprovecropyields.A.traditionalB.advancedC.outdatedD.primitive3.Thelocalgovernmenthas______policiestoencourageyoungpeopletoreturntothecountryside.A.restrictiveB.supportiveC.prohibitiveD.ambiguous4.Thebank’sloanprogramsaredesignedto______smallholders’accesstocapital.A.restrictB.enhanceC.delayD.limit5.Theconstructionofthenewirrigationsystemwill______waterscarcityintheregion.A.alleviateB.exacerbateC.ignoreD.neglect6.The______climateinnorthernJiangsuaffectsagriculturalproductivity.A.tropicalB.temperateC.arcticD.desert7.Thebank’sannualreporthighlightsits______inpovertyreductionefforts.A.failureB.contributionC.negligenceD.indifference8.The______ofruralroadshasimprovedsignificantlyoverthepastdecade.A.degradationB.deteriorationC.developmentD.depreciation9.FarmersinNanjing’ssuburbsrelyheavilyon______fortheirlivelihood.A.fishingB.dairyfarmingC.aquacultureD.cropcultivation10.Thebank’ssustainabilitygoalsincludereducing______inagriculturallending.A.efficiencyB.wasteC.fraudD.transparency二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestions.Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADC)hasbeenacornerstoneofruraldevelopmentinNanjingsinceitsestablishment.Withafocusoninfrastructure,povertyalleviation,andagriculturalmodernization,thebankhasfundednumerousprojectsinLiheDistrictandsurroundingareas.Recentinitiativesincludetheexpansionofirrigationsystems,theconstructionofruralroads,andthepromotionofadvancedfarmingtechnologies.TheADC’seffortshavenotonlyimprovedfarmers’livelihoodsbutalsoenhancedtheregion’seconomicresilience.However,challengessuchasclimatechangeandagingruralpopulationspersist.Toaddresstheseissues,thebankhaslaunchedprogramstotrainyoungerfarmersandsupportsustainableagriculture.Thesuccessoftheseinitiativeswillbecriticaltoensuringlong-termruralprosperityinNanjing.1.WhatisthemainfocusoftheADCinNanjing?A.UrbandevelopmentB.IndustrializationC.RuralinfrastructureandpovertyreductionD.Commercialbanking2.WhichdistricthasbenefitedmostfromtheADC’sprojects?A.XuanwuDistrictB.JinlingDistrictC.LiheDistrictD.PukouDistrict3.WhatchallengesdoestheADCfaceinruraldevelopment?A.HighlendingratesB.ClimatechangeandagingpopulationsC.InsufficientgovernmentsupportD.Lackofskilledworkers4.HowdoestheADCcontributetosustainableagriculture?A.ByencouragingoveruseofchemicalfertilizersB.BytrainingyoungerfarmersinmoderntechniquesC.ByinvestinginurbanfarmingprojectsD.Byreducingtransparencyinlending5.WhatisthesignificanceoftheADC’sinitiatives?A.Theyprimarilybenefiturbanresidents.B.Theyenhancetheregion’seconomicstability.C.Theyfocussolelyonindustrialprojects.D.Theyincreasethebank’sprofitmargins.三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Completethepassagewiththebestwordfromtheoptions.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasbeena______forceinruraldevelopmentinNanjing.Sinceitsinception,thebankhasfocusedon______infrastructure,povertyalleviation,andagriculturalmodernization.InLiheDistrict,theADChasfundedtheconstructionofirrigationsystems,whichhave______waterscarcity.Additionally,thebankhas______ruralroads,makingiteasierforfarmerstotransporttheirgoods.Oneofthe______challengestheADCfacesisclimatechange,whichaffectsagriculturalproductivity.Toaddressthis,thebankhaslaunchedprogramstotrainfarmersinsustainablefarmingtechniques.Theseeffortshavenotonlyimprovedcropyieldsbutalso______farmers’incomes.TheADC’scommitmenttoruraldevelopmentunderscoresitsroleasa______institutioninChina’sagriculturalsector.1.A.drivingB.passiveC.stagnantD.reactive2.A.expandingB.neglectingC.maintainingD.destroying3.A.alleviatedB.exacerbatedC.ignoredD.worsened4.A.improvedB.damagedC.neglectedD.abandoned5.A.majorB.minorC.negligibleD.insignificant6.A.supportedB.underminedC.ignoredD.neglected7.A.increasedB.decreasedC.stabilizedD.fluctuated8.A.vitalB.irrelevantC.unnecessaryD.insignificant四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.農(nóng)發(fā)行積極支持六合區(qū)的農(nóng)田水利建設(shè)。2.農(nóng)業(yè)科技的發(fā)展為當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民帶來了新的機遇。3.政府出臺了一系列政策以促進鄉(xiāng)村振興。4.該銀行致力于提高農(nóng)村地區(qū)的金融服務(wù)水平。5.持續(xù)的干旱對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)造成了嚴(yán)重影響。五、寫作（共1題，10分）directions:Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic:"TheRoleofAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksinRuralModernization."答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A.vital（關(guān)鍵的）2.B.advanced（先進的）3.B.supportive（支持的）4.B.enhance（提高）5.A.alleviate（緩解）6.B.temperate（溫帶）7.B.contribution（貢獻）8.C.development（發(fā)展）9.D.cropcultivation（作物種植）10.B.waste（浪費）解析：1.TheADCplaysavitalrole（關(guān)鍵作用）.2.Farmersadoptadvancedtechnologies（先進技術(shù)）.3.Thegovernmenthassupportivepolicies（支持性政策）.4.Thebank’sprogramsenhanceaccesstocapital（提高資金獲?。?5.Thesystemalleviateswaterscarcity（緩解缺水）.二、閱讀理解1.C.Ruralinfrastructureandpovertyreduction（農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和扶貧）2.C.LiheDistrict（六合區(qū)）3.B.Climatechangeandagingpopulations（氣候變化和人口老齡化）4.B.Bytrainingyoungerfarmersinmoderntechniques（培訓(xùn)年輕農(nóng)民現(xiàn)代技術(shù)）5.B.Theyenhancetheregion’seconomicstability（提升區(qū)域經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定性）解析：1.ThepassagestatestheADCfocusesoninfrastructureandpovertyreduction.2.LiheDistrictismentionedasabeneficiary.3.Climatechangeandagingpopulationsarechallenges.4.Trainingfarmersinsustainabletechniquesisasolution.三、完形填空1.A.driving2.A.expanding3.A.alleviated4.A.improved5.A.major6.A.supported7.A.increased8.A.vital解析：1.TheADCisadrivingforce（推動力）.2.Thebankexpandsinfrastructure（擴展基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施）.3.Irrigationsystemsalleviatewaterscarcity（緩解缺水）.四、翻譯1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankactivelysupportswaterconservancyprojectsinLiheDistrict.2.Thedevelopmentofagriculturaltechnologyhasbroughtnewopportunitiestolocalfarmers.3.Thegovernmenthasintroducedaseriesofpoliciestopromoteruralrevitalization.4.Thebankiscommittedtoimprovingfinancialservicesinruralareas.5.Persistentdroughthasseverelyaffectedagriculturalproduction.五、寫作TheRoleofAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksinRuralModernizationAgriculturaldevelopmentbanksplayapivotalroleinruralmodernizationbyprovidingfinancialsupport,promotinginfrastructuredevelopment,andfosteringagriculturalinnovation.InregionslikeNanjing,thesebanksfundprojectssuch