農(nóng)發(fā)行自貢市沿灘區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語(yǔ)題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）題目：閱讀以下段落，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的單詞填入空格，使段落意思完整、通順。Passage:Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysacrucialroleinsupportingruraleconomies.FarmersinYantianDistrict,Ziyang,faceuniquechallengesduetoitshillyterrainandlimitedwaterresources.Toaddresstheseissues,thebankhasimplementedseveral(1)_programs,includingsubsidiesfordrought-resistantcropsand(2)_irrigationsystems.Theseinitiativesnotonlyimprove(3)_yieldsbutalsoenhancethe(4)_oflocalagriculturalproducts.Additionally,thebankencouragessustainablefarmingpractices,suchascroprotationandorganic(5)_,toreduceenvironmentalimpact.By(6)_thesemeasures,thebankaimsto(7)_foodsecuritywhilepromotingrural(8)_.Furthermore,thebankhas(9)_partnershipswithlocalcooperativestoexpandits(10)_reach.選項(xiàng)：1.A.financialB.agriculturalC.ruralD.economic2.A.efficientB.effectiveC.modernD.advanced3.A.farmB.farmerC.farmingD.field4.A.qualityB.quantityC.priceD.demand5.A.productionB.cultivationC.processingD.harvesting6.A.adoptingB.implementingC.enforcingD.promoting7.A.ensureB.ensureC.ensureD.ensure8.A.developmentB.economyC.growthD.prosperity9.A.establishedB.formedC.builtD.created10.A.serviceB.supportC.interventionD.assistance二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）題目：閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。Passage:YantianDistrictinZiyangisknownforitsfertileland,buttheregionhasbeenstrugglingwithsoildegradationinrecentyears.Thelocalagriculturaldevelopmentbankhaslaunchedapilotprojecttorestorethelandusingbiodegradablematerials.Theprojectinvolvesplantingcovercropsandapplyingorganicfertilizerstoimprovesoilhealth.Preliminaryresultsshowasignificantreductioninerosionandincreasedwaterretention.Farmerswhoparticipatedintheprogramreportedhighercropyieldsandlowerpestinfestations.Thebankplanstoscaleuptheinitiativenextyear,coveringmorevillagesinthedistrict.Thisprojectalignswiththebank’sbroadergoalofpromotingeco-friendlyfarmingpracticesinruralareas.問題：1.WhatisthemainproblemfacingYantianDistrict’sagriculture?A.WaterscarcityB.SoildegradationC.LowcropyieldsD.Limitedfunding2.Whatmeasureshastheagriculturaldevelopmentbanktakentoaddresstheissue?A.ProvidingsubsidiesformodernequipmentB.PlantingcovercropsandusingorganicfertilizersC.Encouraginglarge-scaleirrigationD.Importingadvancedfarmingmachinery3.Whathasbeentheoutcomeofthepilotproject?A.NoimprovementinsoilhealthB.IncreasederosionandwaterlossC.ReducederosionandbetterwaterretentionD.Highercropcostsduetoorganicfertilizers4.Howdofarmersfeelabouttheprogram?A.Theyareindifferenttothechanges.B.Theyreporthighercropyieldsandfewerpests.C.Theyaredissatisfiedwiththeresults.D.Theybelieveitincreasestheircosts.5.Whatisthebank’slong-termgoalforthisinitiative?A.Tofocusonlyonthepilotvillages.B.Toexpandtheprojecttomoreareas.C.Tostoptheprogramduetolackofsuccess.D.Tosellthebiodegradablematerialstofarmers.三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）題目：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填入空格。TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankinZiyanghasbeenworkingcloselywithlocalfarmerstoimprovetheirlivelihoods.(1)_toclimatechangeandchangingmarketdemands,manyfarmersfacedifficultiesinmaintainingprofitability.Thebankhasintroduceda(2)_tohelpthemadapt.Thisincludesprovidingtrainingonmodernfarmingtechniques,(3)_asprecisionagricultureanddripirrigation.Additionally,thebankoffers(4)_atfavorableinterestratestofarmerswhowanttoinvestinnewequipmentorexpandtheiroperations.These(5)_havealreadyhelpedmanyfarmersincreasetheirproductivityand(6)_betterpricesfortheircrops.Thebankalso(7)_ontheimportanceofsustainablefarmingtoensurelong-termenvironmentalhealth.By(8)_theseefforts,thebankhopestocreateamoreresilientandprosperousagriculturalsectorinZiyang.選項(xiàng)：1.A.BecauseB.DuetoC.DespiteD.Although2.A.strategyB.planC.programD.initiative3.A.includingB.suchasC.likeD.for4.A.loansB.grantsC.subsidiesD.investments5.A.stepsB.actionsC.measuresD.efforts6.A.sellB.achieveC.getD.obtain7.A.emphasizesB.highlightsC.stressesD.focuses8.A.makingB.carryingoutC.implementingD.conducting四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分）題目：將以下句子翻譯成英文，并填入括號(hào)中的單詞。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行積極支持沿灘區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展。Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankactively(1)_themodernizationofagricultureinYantianDistrict.2.為緩解水資源短缺，銀行提供了滴灌系統(tǒng)補(bǔ)貼。To(2)_waterscarcity,thebankprovidessubsidiesfordripirrigationsystems.3.當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民通過使用有機(jī)肥料提高了土壤肥力。Localfarmershave(3)_soilfertilitybyusingorganicfertilizers.4.銀行計(jì)劃在未來五年內(nèi)擴(kuò)大對(duì)農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的投入。Thebankplansto(4)_itsinvestmentinruralinfrastructureinthenextfiveyears.5.合作社與銀行的合作使農(nóng)產(chǎn)品銷售渠道更加暢通。Thecooperationbetweencooperativesandthebankhas(5)_thesaleschannelsforagriculturalproducts.五、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分）題目：以下句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。1.Thebankhasbeenprovidingfinancialsupporttofarmersforlastfiveyears.→2.ManyruralareasinZiyanglackofproperirrigationsystems.→3.Farmersarefindingitdifficulttoadapttothenewfarmingtechnologies.→4.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankwilllaunchanewprogramnextmonth.→5.Theuseofbiodegradablematerialshasbeenreducingsoilerosionsignificantly.→答案及解析一、選詞填空答案1.B.agricultural2.C.modern3.C.farming4.A.quality5.B.cultivation6.B.implementing7.A.ensure8.D.prosperity9.A.established10.D.assistance解析：1."agricultural"最符合上下文，強(qiáng)調(diào)銀行支持農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展。2."modern"指現(xiàn)代化的灌溉系統(tǒng)，符合農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)升級(jí)。3."farming"指農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，與段落主題一致。4."quality"強(qiáng)調(diào)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，與銀行支持目標(biāo)相符。5."cultivation"指有機(jī)種植，與可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)。6."implementing"指實(shí)施措施，符合銀行行動(dòng)。7."ensure"強(qiáng)調(diào)保障糧食安全。8."prosperity"指農(nóng)村繁榮，與銀行目標(biāo)一致。9."established"指建立合作，符合銀行行為。10."assistance"指銀行提供幫助，符合段落語(yǔ)境。二、閱讀理解答案1.B.Soildegradation2.B.Plantingcovercropsandusingorganicfertilizers3.C.Reducederosionandbetterwaterretention4.B.Theyreporthighercropyieldsandfewerpests.5.B.Toexpandtheprojecttomoreareas.解析：1.文中明確提到"soildegradation"是主要問題。2.項(xiàng)目措施是種植覆蓋作物和有機(jī)肥料。3.項(xiàng)目效果是減少侵蝕和提升水分保持能力。4.農(nóng)民反饋是產(chǎn)量提高、害蟲減少。5.銀行計(jì)劃擴(kuò)大項(xiàng)目范圍。三、完形填空答案1.B.Dueto2.A.strategy3.B.suchas4.A.loans5.D.efforts6.B.achieve7.A.emphasizes8.C.implementing解析：1."Dueto"符合邏輯，解釋農(nóng)民面臨困難的原因。2."strategy"指銀行采取的全面計(jì)劃。3."suchas"列舉具體技術(shù)例子。4."loans"指銀行提供的貸款支持。5."efforts"指銀行付出的努力。6."achieve"指農(nóng)民實(shí)現(xiàn)更好的價(jià)格。7."emphasizes"強(qiáng)調(diào)可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)的重要性。8."implementing"指銀行執(zhí)行計(jì)劃。四、翻譯填空答案1.(1)supports2.(2)alleviate3.(3)improved4.(4)increase5.(5)expanded解析：1."suppor