農(nóng)發(fā)行呼倫貝爾市根河市2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）每題從兩個選項中選擇最合適的詞填入句子中，使句子意思完整、語法正確。1.TheimplementationofsustainableagriculturalpoliciesinnorthernChinarequires__________cooperationbetweengovernmentagenciesandlocalfarmers.A.extensiveB.limited（答案：A）2.Despitetheharsh__________conditions,theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasmanagedtoexpanditscreditservicesintheHulunbuirregion.A.financialB.climatic（答案：B）3.TherootcausesofsoilerosionintheGreaterKhinganregioninclude__________deforestationandimproperirrigationpractices.A.gradualB.rapid（答案：B）4.Toenhancefoodsecurity,thebankshouldprioritize__________investmentsinhigh-yieldcropvarietiesforcoldregions.A.short-termB.long-term（答案：B）5.The__________droughtin2023significantlyreducedagriculturaloutputinGenheCity,highlightingtheneedforemergencyreliefmeasures.A.moderateB.severe（答案：B）二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)hasbeenplayingapivotalroleinsupportingruraldevelopmentinInnerMongolia.Inrecentyears,ADChasincreaseditsfocusonprojectsthataddressthechallengesofclimatechangeandresourcescarcity.Thebankhasprovidedloansfordrought-resistantcrops,renewableenergyinfrastructure,andinfrastructureimprovementsinremotevillages.However,thehighcostsoflandreclamationandthelackofskilledlaborremainsignificantobstacles.ExpertssuggestthatADCshouldcollaboratemorecloselywithlocaluniversitiestotrainagriculturaltechniciansandimproveprojectefficiency.1.WhatisthemainfocusofADC'srecentprojectsinInnerMongolia?A.UrbandevelopmentB.ClimatechangeandresourcescarcityC.IndustrialexpansionD.Financialservices（答案：B）2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomajorchallengesinruraldevelopment?A.HighcostsandlackofskilledlaborB.GovernmentpoliciesandpopulationgrowthC.DroughtandsoilerosionD.Renewableenergyandinfrastructure（答案：A）3.WhatsuggestionismadetoimproveADC'sprojectefficiency?A.IncreaseloanamountsB.ReducegovernmentoversightC.CollaboratewithlocaluniversitiesD.Focusonlarge-scaleprojects（答案：C）4.Theword"pivotal"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.ImportantB.DifficultC.RareD.Expensive（答案：A）三、語法填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)句子意思和語法規(guī)則，填入合適的單詞（動詞、名詞、形容詞等）。1.Thebankplansto__________(invest)heavilyinsustainablefarmingtechniquestocombatdesertificationintheHulunbuirregion.（答案：invest）2.FarmersinGenheCityhavebeen__________(struggle)withlowcropyieldsduetofrequentfrostdamage.（答案：struggling）3.Ifthegovernment__________(provide)moresubsidies,localagriculturalbusinessescouldexpandmoreeffectively.（答案：provides）4.Thenewirrigationsystemwill__________(help)reducewaterwasteinthedrysummermonths.（答案：help）5.Despitethechallenges,theagriculturalsectorinnorthernChinaremains__________(vulnerable)toeconomicfluctuations.（答案：vulnerable）四、改錯題（共5題，每題2分，共10分）找出句子中的錯誤并改正。1.Thebankhasbeenprovidingfinancialsupporttolocalfarmerssincelastyear.-Error:Noerror.（答案：Noerror）2.ManyruralareasinHulunbuirlackproperaccesstohigh-speedinternet,whichmakesitdifficultforfarmerstoaccessmarketinformation.-Error:"high-speedinternet"→"high-speedinternetaccess"（答案：high-speedinternet→high-speedinternetaccess）3.Althoughthegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestopromoteagriculturaldiversification,theresultshavebeenlimited.-Error:Noerror.（答案：Noerror）4.Theconstructionofthenewagriculturalresearchcenterwillbecompletedbynextmonth.-Error:Noerror.（答案：Noerror）5.FarmersintheGreaterKhinganregionhavebeenfacingdifficultiesbecauseofthelackoftechnicaltraining.-Error:"becauseofthelackof"→"duetothelackof"（答案：becauseofthelackof→duetothelackof）五、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最合適的選項填入空格。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)hasbeenworkingtirelesslytosupportagriculturaldevelopmentinnorthernChina.Inrecentyears,ADChas__1__significantinvestmentsinprojectsthataimtoimprovefoodsecurityandsustainability.Theseprojectsincludethedevelopmentofdrought-resistantcrops,theconstructionofwaterstoragefacilities,andthe__2__ofruralinfrastructure.However,theregionstillfaces__3__challenges,suchasclimatechangeandsoildegradation.Toaddresstheseissues,ADChas__4__partnershipswithresearchinstitutionsandlocalcommunities.Expertsbelievethatsuchcollaborativeeffortswill__5__toamoreresilientagriculturalsectorinthefuture.1.A.allocated2.A.expansion3.A.persistent4.A.established5.A.contribute（答案：1.allocated,2.expansion,3.persistent,4.established,5.contribute）六、翻譯題（共3題，每題3分，共9分）將以下中文句子翻譯成英文。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款，幫助農(nóng)戶購買現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)設(shè)備。-TheADCprovideslow-interestloanstohelpfarmerspurchasemodernagriculturalequipment.（答案：TheADCprovideslow-interestloanstohelpfarmerspurchasemodernagriculturalequipment.）2.根河市的部分地區(qū)因長期干旱導(dǎo)致土地荒漠化。-PartsofGenheCityhaveexperiencedlanddesertificationduetoprolongeddrought.（答案：PartsofGenheCityhaveexperiencedlanddesertificationduetoprolongeddrought.）3.為了促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，政府鼓勵農(nóng)民采用生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)。-Topromotesustainableagriculture,thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptecologicalfarmingtechniques.（答案：Topromotesustainableagriculture,thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptecologicalfarmingtechniques.）七、句子改寫（共3題，每題3分，共9分）將以下句子改寫為不同形式，但保持原意不變。1.Thebankwillfundtheprojectifthegovernmentprovidesadditionalsupport.-Ifthegovernmentprovidesadditionalsupport,thebankwillfundtheproject.（答案：Ifthegovernmentprovidesadditionalsupport,thebankwillfundtheproject.）2.FarmersintheHulunbuirregionstruggledwithcropfailureslastyear.-Lastyear,cropfailuresplaguedfarmersintheHulunbuirregion.（答案：Lastyear,cropfailuresplaguedfarmersintheHulunbuirregion.）3.Theconstructionoftheirrigationsystemwascompletedaheadofschedule.-Theirrigationsystemwascompletedaheadofschedule.（答案：Theirrigationsystemwascompletedaheadofschedule.）答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A.extensive→合作需要廣泛性，notlimited.2.B.climatic→北方氣候條件惡劣，notfinancial.3.B.rapid→土地荒漠化是快速發(fā)生的，notgradual.4.B.long-term→應(yīng)長期投資，notshort-term.5.B.severe→嚴(yán)重干旱影響農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)出，notmoderate.二、閱讀理解1.B.Climatechangeandresourcescarcity→文中強(qiáng)調(diào)對抗氣候變化和資源短缺。2.A.Highcostsandlackofskilledlabor→土地改良成本高、缺乏技術(shù)工人。3.C.Collaboratewithlocaluniversities→專家建議與大學(xué)合作培訓(xùn)技術(shù)員。4.A.Important→pivotal意為“關(guān)鍵的”，notdifficult.三、語法填空1.invest→plantodosth.后用動詞原形.2.struggling→現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾farmers.3.provides→if條件句主語是government(單數(shù)).4.help→will+動詞原形表將來.5.vulnerable→形容詞修飾northernChina.四、改錯題1.Noerror→句子正確.2.high-speedinternet→high-speedinternetaccess→access是必需的.3.Noerror→句子正確.4.Noerror→句子正確.5.