農(nóng)發(fā)行成都市青羊區(qū)2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblankfromthefouroptionsprovided.1.TheWorldFoodProgram(WFP)hasbeen__________incombatinghungerandensuringfoodsecurityacrosstheglobe.A.activeB.passiveC.negligibleD.irrelevant2.Tomeetthegrowingdemandforsustainableagriculture,thebankplansto__________itsfinancingforeco-friendlyfarmingprojects.A.reduceB.expandC.postponeD.eliminate3.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedstrict__________measurestoprotectfarmlandfromurbanencroachment.A.preventiveB.reactiveC.supportiveD.destructive4.FarmersinChengduhaveadopted__________technologiestoimprovecropyieldsandreducewaterconsumption.A.traditionalB.outdatedC.modernD.inefficient5.Thebank’s__________approachensuresthatruraldevelopmentprojectsalignwithnationaleconomicgoals.A.decentralizedB.centralizedC.independentD.fragmented二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）directions:Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsbelow.Passage:TheagriculturalsectorinChengduhasbeenundergoingsignificanttransformationinrecentyears.Withtherapiddevelopmentofurbanization,thedemandforhigh-qualityagriculturalproductshasincreased,promptingthebanktoallocatemorefundstosupportmodernfarminginitiatives.Technologiessuchasprecisionagriculture,verticalfarming,andIoT(InternetofThings)havebeenwidelyadoptedtoenhanceproductivity.Additionally,thegovernmenthasintroducedpoliciestoincentivizesustainablefarmingpractices,aimingtoreduceenvironmentalimpactwhilemaintainingfoodsecurity.However,challengessuchaslandscarcityandlaborshortagespersist,requiringinnovativesolutionsfromboththebankandlocalstakeholders.1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthebank’srecentagriculturalfinancingstrategy?A.Traditionalfarmingmethods.B.Urbanagriculturalexpansion.C.Modernfarmingtechnologies.D.Environmentalconservation.2.WhichofthefollowingtechnologiesismentionedasbeingwidelyadoptedinChengdu’sagriculturesector?A.Hydroponics.B.Animalhusbandry.C.Precisionagriculture.D.Aquaculture.3.WhatchallengesdoestheagriculturalsectorinChengducurrentlyface?A.Excessivegovernmentfunding.B.Laborshortagesandlandscarcity.C.Overrelianceonchemicalfertilizers.D.Lowdemandforagriculturalproducts.4.Whatpolicieshasthegovernmentintroducedtosupportsustainablefarming?A.Taxincentivesforlarge-scalefarming.B.Restrictionsonmodernagriculturaltechnologies.C.Incentivesforeco-friendlyfarmingpractices.D.Reductioninsubsidiesfortraditionalfarming.三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）directions:Fillineachblankwiththemostappropriatewordfromthepassagebelow.TheagriculturaldevelopmentinChengduhasbeen__________byseveralkeyfactors.First,the__________ofurbanareashasledtoincreasedpressureonfarmland,necessitatingefficientlanduse.Second,the__________oftechnologyhasenabledfarmerstoadoptinnovativemethods,suchassmartirrigationsystems.Third,thegovernment’s__________policieshaveencouragedsustainablepractices,suchasorganicfarming.However,__________issueslikeclimatechangeandwaterscarcityremainsignificantchallenges.Toaddressthese,thebankhas__________initiativestosupportresilientagriculture.1.A.driven2.A.expansion3.A.advancement4.A.environmental5.A.launched四、翻譯填空（共4題，每題3分，共12分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.為確保糧食安全，農(nóng)發(fā)行加大了對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的投資。2.成都市青羊區(qū)積極推廣綠色農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)，以減少化肥使用。3.農(nóng)業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新是提高農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力的關(guān)鍵。4.政府鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民采用節(jié)水灌溉系統(tǒng)，以應(yīng)對(duì)水資源短缺。五、句子改錯(cuò)（共4題，每題3分，共12分）directions:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.1.Thebank’sfinancialsupporthasbeencriticallyimportantforthedevelopmentofruralinfrastructureinChengdu.→(Noerror)2.Ifthegovernmentwouldnotprovidesubsidies,farmerswouldstruggletoaffordmodernequipment.→(Incorrectverbtense)3.Despitethechallenges,theagriculturalsectorinSichuanhasmadesignificantprogressinrecentyears.→(Noerror)4.Farmersareusingadvancedtechnologytoimprovetheircropyields,andsoitiseasierforthemtoearnaliving.→(Incorrectconjunction)六、簡(jiǎn)答題（共3題，每題4分，共12分）directions:Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.1.WhatarethemainbenefitsofprecisionagricultureinChengdu’sfarmingsector?2.HowdoestheWorldFoodProgramcontributetofoodsecurityindevelopingcountries?3.Whatmeasurescanthebanktaketosupportsustainableagricultureinruralareas?答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A.active(TheWFPactivelyworkstocombathunger.)2.B.expand(Thebankplanstoincreasefinancingforsustainableprojects.)3.A.preventive(Thegovernmenttakespreventivemeasurestoprotectfarmland.)4.C.modern(Farmersusemoderntechnologiestoimproveyields.)5.B.centralized(Thebank’scentralizedapproachensuresalignmentwithnationalgoals.)二、閱讀理解1.C.Modernfarmingtechnologies.(Thepassagementionsprecisionagriculture,IoT,etc.)2.C.Precisionagriculture.(Itisexplicitlymentionedaswidelyadopted.)3.B.Laborshortagesandlandscarcity.(Thepassagehighlightsthesechallenges.)4.C.Incentivesforeco-friendlyfarmingpractices.(Thegovernmentencouragessustainablemethods.)三、完形填空1.driven(Theagriculturaldevelopmentisdrivenbykeyfactors.)2.expansion(Urbanexpansionpressuresfarmland.)3.advancement(Technologicaladvancementenablessmartfarming.)4.environmental(Climatechangeandwaterscarcityareenvironmentalissues.)5.launched(Thebankhaslaunchedinitiativestosupportagriculture.)四、翻譯填空1.Toensurefoodsecurity,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasincreasedinvestmentinagriculturalinfrastructure.2.QingyangDistrictinChengduactivelypromotesgreenagriculturaltechnologiestoreducefertilizeruse.3.Agriculturaltechnologicalinnovationiskeytoimprovingagriculturalproductivity.4.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptwater-savingirrigationsystemstoaddresswaterscarcity.五、句子改錯(cuò)1.(Noerror)2."wouldnot"→"would"(Correctconditionaltense:"Ifthegovernmentwouldprovidesubsidies...")3.(Noerror)4."andsoitiseasier"→"whichmakesiteasier"(Correctconjunctionusageforlogicalconnection.)六、