農(nóng)發(fā)行淮南市鳳臺縣2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）Instructions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.TheWorldFoodProgrammehasbeen__________infightinghungeracrosstheglobefordecades.A.engagedB.involvedC.committedD.dedicated2.Toimprovecropyieldsin淮南市鳳臺縣,farmersneedtoadopt__________irrigationtechniques.A.efficientB.effectiveC.productiveD.innovative3.Theagriculturalbank’sloanpoliciesaimto__________smallholdersbyprovidingaffordablecredit.A.supportB.assistC.sustainD.enhance4.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreatto__________inthe淮河流域.A.agricultureB.farmingC.cultivationD.production5.Thelocalgovernmenthas__________subsidiestoencouragethecultivationofhigh-yieldwheat.A.allocatedB.distributedC.assignedD.assigned6.Thebank’ssustainabilityreporthighlightsitseffortsto__________waterusageinruralprojects.A.reduceB.minimizeC.limitD.decrease7.The__________ofhybridseedshasgreatlyincreasedresistancetopestsin淮南市鳳臺縣.A.adoptionB.implementationC.usageD.integration8.Farmersin鳳臺縣oftenfacechallengesdueto__________weatherpatterns.A.unpredictableB.irregularC.unstableD.variable9.Theagriculturalbank’s__________ensurestimelydisbursementoffundstofarmers.A.efficiencyB.effectivenessC.reliabilityD.speed10.The__________betweendroughtandfloodhasmadewatermanagementcrucialin淮河流域.A.contrastB.differenceC.variationD.disparity二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）Instructions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestions.Passage:Theagriculturaldevelopmentin淮南市鳳臺縣hasbeenshapedbyitsfertileblacksoilandstrategiclocationinthe淮河流域.Overthepastdecade,thegovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinmodernizingfarmingpractices.Theintroductionofprecisionagriculturehasreducedwasteandincreasedefficiency.However,challengessuchaswaterscarcityandclimatevariabilitypersist.TheWorldBankhaspartneredwiththeagriculturalbanktoprovidefundingforsustainableirrigationsystems.Farmershavealsobenefitedfromtrainingprogramsoncroprotationandorganicfarming.Despitetheseefforts,theregion’sagriculturalproductivityremainsvulnerabletoeconomicandenvironmentalshocks.1.Whathasbeenakeyfactorintheagriculturaldevelopmentof淮南市鳳臺縣?A.GovernmentpoliciesB.ModernfarmingtechniquesC.GeographicadvantagesD.Internationalaid2.Howhasprecisionagriculturehelpedfarmersin淮河流域?A.ByreducinglaborcostsB.ByincreasingcropyieldsC.ByminimizingwaterusageD.Byimprovingsoilquality3.Whatchallengesdofarmersin鳳臺縣stillface?A.LackoffundingB.WaterscarcityC.InsufficienttrainingD.Overpopulation4.Whichorganizationhascollaboratedwiththeagriculturalbanktosupportfarmingin淮河流域?A.TheChineseAcademyofSciencesB.TheWorldBankC.TheUnitedNationsD.TheAsianDevelopmentBank5.Whatisthemainconcernregarding淮南市鳳臺縣’sagriculturalproductivity?A.TechnologicalbackwardnessB.EconomicinstabilityC.EnvironmentalvulnerabilityD.Policyinefficiency三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）Instructions:Fillineachblankwiththebestwordfromthebox.|Box:|improve|sustain|allocate|enhance|adopt|reduce|support|manage|address|monitor|||||||-|-|--|--|--|--|Theagriculturalbankplaysacriticalrolein__________ruraleconomies.By__________fundstosmallholders,ithelpsthem__________theirfarms.Oneofthekeyinitiativesisthe__________ofdrought-resistantcrops.Additionally,thebankhaslaunchedprogramsto__________waterconsumptioninirrigationsystems.Theseeffortsnotonly__________cropyieldsbutalso__________environmentalimpact.Thebank’ssustainabilityreporthighlightsitscommitmentto__________climate-relatedrisksin淮河流域.Throughthesemeasures,itaimsto__________foodsecurityforfuturegenerations.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分）Instructions:TranslatetheChinesesentencesintoEnglish.1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款，幫助鳳臺縣農(nóng)民擴(kuò)大種植規(guī)模。2.鳳臺縣的黑土地非常適合種植小麥和玉米。3.政府補(bǔ)貼提高了當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)戶的農(nóng)業(yè)收入。4.淮河流域的水資源管理對農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。5.精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)有助于減少農(nóng)藥的使用。五、寫作（共1題，10分）Instructions:Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic:"TheRoleofAgriculturalBanksinSustainableFarming."答案及解析一、選詞填空1.D(dedicated)-解析：dedicated強(qiáng)調(diào)長期投入，符合WFP的使命。2.A(efficient)-解析：irrigationtechniques需要高效，故選efficient。3.A(support)-解析：supportsmallholders為常用搭配，表示扶持。4.A(agriculture)-解析：agriculture泛指農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域，最符合語境。5.A(allocated)-解析：allocatesubsidies為固定搭配，表示分配補(bǔ)貼。6.B(minimize)-解析：reducewaterusage需用minimize體現(xiàn)最大限度降低。7.A(adoption)-解析：adoptionofseeds表示推廣使用。8.A(unpredictable)-解析：unpredictableweather指不可預(yù)測的天氣。9.C(reliability)-解析：reliability強(qiáng)調(diào)資金發(fā)放的穩(wěn)定性。10.D(disparity)-解析：disparitybetweendroughtandflood指兩者間的顯著差異。二、閱讀理解1.C(geographicadvantages)-解析：文中提到鳳臺縣有肥沃黑土和淮河流域位置優(yōu)勢。2.B(increasingcropyields)-解析：precisionagriculture提升效率，隱含增產(chǎn)。3.B(waterscarcity)-解析：文中明確指出水資源短缺是挑戰(zhàn)之一。4.B(TheWorldBank)-解析：文中提到WorldBank與銀行合作。5.C(environmentalvulnerability)-解析：末句指出農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力受環(huán)境沖擊影響。三、完形填空1.support2.allocate3.improve4.adopt5.reduce6.enhance7.monitor8.sustain9.address10.manage四、翻譯填空1.Theagriculturalbankprovideslow-interestloanstohelpfarmersin鳳臺縣expandtheirfarmingscale.2.Theblacksoilin鳳臺縣isverysuitableforgrowingwheatandcorn.3.Governmentsubsidieshaveincreasedtheagriculturalincomeoflocalhouseholds.4.Waterresourcemanagementinthe淮河流域iscrucialforsustainableagriculture.5.Precisionagriculturetechnologyhelpsreducetheuseofpesticides.五、寫作范文TheRoleofAgriculturalBanksinSustainableFarmingAgriculturalbanksplayapivotalroleinpromotingsustainablefarmingbyprovidingfinancialsupport,technologicalinnovation,andpolicyguidance.Firstly,theyallocatelow-interestloanstofarmer