農(nóng)發(fā)行甘南藏族自治州合作市2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。1.TheimplementationofsustainableagriculturalpoliciesinGannanTibetanAutonomousPrefecturehassignificantly______localeconomicdevelopment.A.boostedB.constrainedC.deterioratedD.standardized2.CooperationbetweenHanandTibetancommunitiesintheHuzhouareaisessentialfor______culturaldiversityandeconomicintegration.A.preservingB.neglectingC.exploitingD.undermining3.Theagriculturalbank’snewloanprogramaimsto______small-scalefarmersbyprovidinglow-interestfinancingformodernizationprojects.A.assistB.harmC.opposeD.ignore4.Climatechangeposesaseverethreattothefragilehigh-altitudeecosystemsinGannan,requiringurgent______measures.A.preventiveB.reactiveC.proactiveD.neglectful5.Thesuccessofthebank’sruraldevelopmentprojectsreliesonthe______participationoflocalstakeholders.A.activeB.passiveC.reluctantD.indifferent二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，回答問(wèn)題。Passage:TheGannanTibetanAutonomousPrefectureinGansuProvinceisrenownedforitsrichbiodiversityandculturalheritage.However,rapidurbanizationandagriculturalexpansionhaveledtoenvironmentaldegradation,particularlyinthealpinegrasslandareas.TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank(農(nóng)發(fā)行)hasrecentlylaunchedaseriesofgreenfinancinginitiativestosupportsustainablelandmanagementandecologicalconservation.Theseprogramsincludesubsidiesforeco-friendlyfarmingpractices,fundingforwildlifehabitatrestoration,andlow-interestloansforrenewableenergyprojects.Localcommunities,especiallynomadicTibetanherders,havebeenencouragedtoadoptclimate-smartagriculturetomitigatesoilerosionanddesertification.Questions:1.WhatistheprimaryenvironmentalchallengeinGannan?A.WaterscarcityB.LanddegradationC.IndustrialpollutionD.Wildlifeextinction2.Howdoesthebank’sfinancingsupportecologicalconservation?A.Byprovidinggrantsforurbandevelopment.B.Byfundingprojectsinalpinegrasslands.C.Byencouragingindustrialexpansion.D.Byignoringenvironmentalconcerns.3.WhatmeasureshavebeenproposedfornomadicTibetancommunities?A.Mandatoryresettlement.B.Climate-smartagriculture.C.Increasedtaxburdens.D.Reducedfinancialsupport.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthebank’srole?A.Itprioritizesprofitoversustainability.B.Itsupportsecologicalandculturalpreservation.C.Itopposesruraldevelopment.D.Ithasnoinvolvementinenvironmentalissues.三、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分，共10分）下列句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。1.ThebankhasimplementedseveralprogramstoimprovethelivelihoodofruralresidentsinGannanforthepastfiveyears.-Error:______→Correct:______2.Althoughthehigh-altitudeenvironmentisharsh,Tibetanherdershaveadaptedtheirtraditionallifestylestosustainablymanagegrasslandsfordecades.-Error:______→Correct:______3.Duetoheavyinvestmentininfrastructure,theagriculturalsectorinHuzhouhasseenasignificantincreaseinproductivityandprofitability.-Error:______→Correct:______4.Thebank’sloanpolicieshavebeencriticizedbysomelocalfarmersbecausetheyaretoostrictandcomplicatedtounderstand.-Error:______→Correct:______5.Ifwecontinuetoignoretheimpactsofclimatechange,thealpineecosystemsinGannanwillfaceirreversibledamageinthefuture.-Error:______→Correct:______四、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasbeenplayingacrucialroleinsupportingruraldevelopmentinGannanTibetanAutonomousPrefecture.Inrecentyears,thebankhas______(6)______initiativestoimproveagriculturalproductivityandpromotesustainablepractices.Theseincludeprovidinglow-interestloanstofarmersformodernizingirrigationsystems,supportingtheadoptionofdrought-resistantcrops,andfundingruralinfrastructureprojects.Theprogramshavenotonlyenhancedfoodsecuritybutalso______(7)______theeconomicconditionsoflocalcommunities.Additionally,thebankhas______(8)______partnershipswithNGOstoprotecttheregion’sfragileecosystems,ensuringthatdevelopmenteffortsareenvironmentallyresponsible.Localfarmers,particularlythoseinremotehighlandareas,havebenefitedgreatlyfromtheseprograms,astheyhavegainedaccesstobetterfinancialservicesandtechnicalassistance.Thesuccessoftheseinitiativesdemonstratesthebank’scommitmenttobalancingeconomicgrowthwithecologicalpreservationinGannan.6.A.launchedB.ignoredC.delayedD.dismissed7.A.deterioratedB.improvedC.neglectedD.declined8.A.formedB.brokenC.weakenedD.ignored五、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）將下列中文句子翻譯成英文，并填入空格中。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過(guò)提供農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼，幫助甘南地區(qū)的農(nóng)民提高收入。TheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank______(9)______subsidiestohelpfarmersinGannanimprovetheirincome.2.合作市的高原草場(chǎng)是藏羚羊等珍稀物種的重要棲息地。ThealpinegrasslandsinHuzhouare______(10)______habitatsforrarespeciessuchasTibetanantelopes.3.為了應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化，當(dāng)?shù)卣c農(nóng)發(fā)行合作開(kāi)展生態(tài)保護(hù)項(xiàng)目。Toaddressclimatechange,thelocalgovernment______(11)______theChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBanktolaunchecologicalconservationprojects.4.農(nóng)發(fā)行的低息貸款政策為小型農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)提供了資金支持。Thelow-interestloanpolicyofthebank______(12)______financialsupportforsmallagriculturalenterprises.5.甘南的傳統(tǒng)文化和手工藝品在國(guó)內(nèi)外享有盛譽(yù)。TibetancultureandhandicraftsinGannan______(13)______agoodreputationbothdomesticallyandinternationally.六、寫(xiě)作（共1題，10分）Writeashortessay(about150words)ontheimportanceofsustainableagriculturaldevelopmentinGannanTibetanAutonomousPrefecture.Includethefollowingpoints:-Environmentalchallengesintheregion.-RoleoftheChinaAgriculturalDevelopmentBank.-Benefitsforlocalcommunities.答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A.boosted（推動(dòng)了）2.A.preserving（保護(hù)）3.A.assist（幫助）4.C.proactive（主動(dòng)的）5.A.active（積極的）二、閱讀理解1.B.Landdegradation（土地退化）2.B.Byfundingprojectsinalpinegrasslands（通過(guò)資助高山草原項(xiàng)目）3.B.Climate-smartagriculture（氣候智能農(nóng)業(yè)）4.B.Itsupportsecologicalandculturalpreservation（它支持生態(tài)和文化保護(hù)）三、句子改錯(cuò)1.Error:for→since→Correct:for2.Error:decades→fordecades→Correct:decades3.Error:profitability→sustainability→Correct:sustainability4.Error:toostrict→moreflexible→Correct:moreflexible5.Error:ignore→address→Correct:address四、完形填空6.A.launched7.B.improved8.A.formed五、翻譯填空9.provides10.critical11.collaborateswith12.offers13.enjoy六、寫(xiě)作（參考范文）SustainableAgriculturalDevelopmentinGannanGannanTibetanAutonomousPrefecturefacessignificantenvironmen