江蘇譯林英語(yǔ)三年級(jí)下冊(cè)詞匯1.Unit1Inclass核心詞匯：classroom（教室）,door（門）,window（窗戶）,blackboard（黑板）,book（書）,ruler（尺子）,pencil（鉛筆）,pen（鋼筆）,rubber（橡皮）例句：Thisisaclassroom.Openthedoor,please.2.Unit2Isthisyourpencil?核心詞匯：pencilcase（鉛筆盒）,lunchbox（午餐盒）,where（在哪里）,overthere（在那里）例句：Isthisyourpencil?Where'smylunchbox?It'soverthere.3.Unit3Howmany?核心詞匯：one（一）,two（二）,three（三）,four（四）,five（五）,six（六）,seven（七）,eight（八）,nine（九）,ten（十）,lovely（可愛(ài)的）,beautiful（美麗的）例句：Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?Ihavethree.Theyaresolovely.4.Unit4Where'sthebird?核心詞匯：tree（樹）,in（在……里面）,on（在……上面）,under（在……下面）,behind（在……后面）,desk（書桌）,chair（椅子）例句：Where'sthebird?It'sinthetree.Theballisunderthechair.5.Unit5Howoldareyou?核心詞匯：eleven（十一）,twelve（十二）,welcome（歡迎）,happy（高興的）,birthday（生日）例句：Howoldareyou?I'meleven.Happybirthday!6.Unit6Whattimeisit?核心詞匯：o'clock（……點(diǎn)鐘）,breakfast（早餐）,lunch（午餐）,dinner（晚餐）,time（時(shí)間）,gotoschool（去上學(xué)）,gohome（回家）,gotobed（上床睡覺(jué)）例句：Whattimeisit?It'sseveno'clock.It'stimeforbreakfast.7.Unit7Onthefarm核心詞匯：farm（農(nóng)場(chǎng)）,cow（奶牛）,chicken（雞）,duck（鴨子）,pig（豬）,apple（蘋果）,pear（梨）,orange（橙子）例句：Thisisafarm.Lookatthecows.Theyaresobig.8.Unit8We'retwins!核心詞匯：twin（雙胞胎之一）,aunt（阿姨；姑姑；嬸嬸）,uncle（叔叔；伯伯；舅舅）,man（男人）,woman（女人）,boy（男孩）,girl（女孩）例句：We'retwins.Thatmanismyuncle.句型1.詢問(wèn)物品所屬Isthis/thatyour...?（這/那是你的……嗎？）肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn't.It's...例句：Isthisyourbook?Yes,itis.Isthatyourpen?No,itisn't.It'sMike's.2.詢問(wèn)數(shù)量Howmany...doyouhave?（你有多少……？）回答用數(shù)字，如：Ihave...例句：Howmanyapplesdoyouhave?Ihavefive.3.詢問(wèn)位置Where's...?（……在哪里？）回答用in/on/under/behind等介詞短語(yǔ)，如：It's...例句：Where'smyball?It'sunderthedesk.4.詢問(wèn)年齡Howoldareyou?（你幾歲了？）回答用I'm...例句：Howoldareyou?I'mtwelve.5.詢問(wèn)時(shí)間Whattimeisit?（幾點(diǎn)了？）回答用It's...o'clock.例句：Whattimeisit?It'snineo'clock.6.表達(dá)時(shí)間到了做某事It'stimefor+名詞（如：It'stimeforbreakfast.）It'stimeto+動(dòng)詞（如：It'stimetogotoschool.）情景對(duì)話1.在課堂上A:Comein,please.B:Thankyou,MissLi.A:Don'ttalk.Listentome.B:Yes,MissLi.2.詢問(wèn)物品A:Isthisyourrubber?B:No,itisn't.Myrubberisred.A:Oh,Isee.Look,thatredoneisyours.B:Thankyou.3.詢問(wèn)數(shù)量A:Howmanystickersdoyouhave?B:Ihaveeight.A:Theyarebeautiful.CanIhavealook?B:Sure.Hereyouare.4.詢問(wèn)位置A:Where'smytoycar?B:Isitunderthechair?A:No,itisn't.B:Look!It'sbehindthedoor.A:Oh,yes.Thankyou.5.生日?qǐng)鼍癆:Happybirthday,Tom!B:Thankyou,Mike.A:Howoldareyou?B:I'mten.A:Thisisforyou.Anewbook.B:Wow!It'ssonice.Thanks.6.詢問(wèn)時(shí)間A:Whattimeisit?B:It'ssixo'clock.A:It'stimetogohome.B:OK.Let'sgo.7.在農(nóng)場(chǎng)A:Lookatthefarm.B:Hownice!Whatarethose?A:Theyarepigs.B:Arethoseducks?A:Yes,theyare.8.介紹人物A:Who'sthatman?B:He'smyuncle.A:Andthewoman?B:She'smyaunt.A:Oh,Isee.練習(xí)題1.單項(xiàng)選擇Isthis______pencil?A.youB.yourC.yours答案：B。“your”是形容詞性物主代詞，后面接名詞“pencil”；“you”是主格或賓格；“yours”是名詞性物主代詞，后面不接名詞。Howmany______doyouhave?A.mangoB.mangosC.mangoes答案：C。howmany后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“mango”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“mangoes”。Where'sthecat?______inthetree.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案：C。“It's”是“Itis”的縮寫，這里需要表達(dá)“它在”，用“It's”；“It”是主格；“Its”是形容詞性物主代詞“它的”。Whattimeisit?______sixo'clock.A.ItsB.It'sC.It答案：B?！癐t's”是“Itis”的縮寫，用來(lái)回答時(shí)間。______oldareyou?I'meleven.A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案：B?！癏owold”用來(lái)詢問(wèn)年齡。It'stime______breakfast.A.forB.toC.at答案：A?！癐t'stimefor+名詞”表示“到……的時(shí)間了”。Lookat______cows.Theyaresobig.A.thisB.thatC.these答案：C?！皌hese”表示“這些”，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“cows”；“this”和“that”后面接單數(shù)名詞。Who'sthat______?He'smyfather.A.manB.womanC.girl答案：A。根據(jù)“He'smyfather”可知是詢問(wèn)“那個(gè)男人是誰(shuí)”。______areyou?I'mfine,thankyou.A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案：B?！癏owareyou?”用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的身體狀況。Isthatyour______?No,it'smysister's.A.dressB.dressesC.adress答案：A?！癐sthat...”句型中，后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，不需要用“a”。2.情景選擇當(dāng)你想詢問(wèn)這是不是對(duì)方的書包時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)：A.Isthisyourschoolbag?B.Isthatyourschoolbag?C.Thisisyourschoolbag.答案：A。“this”指較近的事物，“that”指較遠(yuǎn)的事物，這里詢問(wèn)“這是不是”用“Isthis...”。當(dāng)別人祝你生日快樂(lè)時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)：A.Thankyou.B.Happybirthday!C.Goodbye.答案：A。別人祝福生日，應(yīng)表示感謝。當(dāng)你想知道現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了，你可以問(wèn)：A.Whattimeisit?B.Howmanyclocksarethere?C.What'sthis?答案：A?！癢hattimeisit?”用來(lái)詢問(wèn)時(shí)間。當(dāng)你想告訴別人該吃晚餐了，你可以說(shuō)：A.It'stimefordinner.B.It'stimetodinner.C.It'stimehavedinner.答案：A?！癐t'stimefor+名詞”表示“到……的時(shí)間了”。當(dāng)你想詢問(wèn)對(duì)方有多少本書時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)：A.Howmanybookscanyousee?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmucharethebooks?答案：B?！癏owmanybooksdoyouhave?”詢問(wèn)對(duì)方擁有書的數(shù)量；“Howmanybookscanyousee?”詢問(wèn)能看到的書的數(shù)量；“Howmucharethebooks?”詢問(wèn)書的價(jià)格。當(dāng)你想介紹這是你的農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)：A.Thisismyfarm.B.Thatismyfarm.C.It'safarm.答案：A。“this”指較近的事物，介紹較近的“農(nóng)場(chǎng)”用“this”。當(dāng)你想詢問(wèn)那個(gè)男孩是誰(shuí)時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)：A.Who'sthatboy?B.Who'sthisboy?C.What'stheboy'sname?答案：A?！皌hat”指較遠(yuǎn)的事物，詢問(wèn)較遠(yuǎn)的男孩是誰(shuí)用“Who'sthatboy?”。當(dāng)你遲到了，進(jìn)入教室時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)：A.Comein.B.I'msorry.C.Thankyou.答案：B。遲到進(jìn)入教室應(yīng)表示歉意。當(dāng)你想詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的阿姨在哪里時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)：A.Where'syouraunt?B.Who'syouraunt?C.Isthisyouraunt?答案：A?！癢here's...”用來(lái)詢問(wèn)位置。當(dāng)你想表達(dá)這是一只可愛(ài)的小貓時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)：A.Thisisalovelycat.B.Thatisalovelycat.C.It'sabeautifulcat.答案：A?！皌his”指較近的事物，描述較近的小貓用“this”。3.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Howmany______(pencil)doyouhave?答案：pencils。howmany后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“pencil”的復(fù)數(shù)是“pencils”。Isthat______(Mike)schoolbag?答案：Mike's。表示所屬關(guān)系，用名詞所有格“Mike's”。The______(bird)areinthetree.答案：birds。根據(jù)“are”可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，“bird”的復(fù)數(shù)是“birds”。It'stime______(go)toschool.答案：togo?！癐t'stimeto+動(dòng)詞”表示“到做某事的時(shí)間了”。Icanseefive______(cow)onthefarm.答案：cows。“five”表示數(shù)量是五，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“cow”的復(fù)數(shù)是“cows”。These______(sticker)arebeautiful.答案：stickers。“These”表示“這些”，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“sticker”的復(fù)數(shù)是“stickers”。Who'sthat______(woman)?答案：woman。根據(jù)“that”可知用單數(shù)，“woman”的單數(shù)形式就是“woman”。______(be)thoseyourapples?答案：Are。“those”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用“Are”。I'm______(nine)yearsold.答案：nine。表示年齡用基數(shù)詞“nine”。Whattime______(be)it?答案：is?！癷t”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用“is”。4.連詞成句is,this,your,pencil(?)答案：Isthisyourpencil?many,how,cars,you,do,have(?)答案：Howmanycarsdoyouhave?time,it,is,what(?)答案：Whattimeisit?at,look,cows,those(.)答案：Lookatthosecows.old,are,how,you(?)答案：Howoldareyou?it,time,for,is,breakfast(.)答案：It'stime