農發(fā)行濮陽市濮陽縣2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。1.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedseveralpoliciesto______theeconomicdevelopmentintheruralareas.A.boostB.declineC.stabilizeD.reduce2.FarmersinPuyangCountyhaveadoptedmoderntechniquesto______cropyields.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.maintainD.decrease3.Theagriculturalbank’sloanprogramaimsto______small-scalefarmersbyprovidinglow-interestcredit.A.supportB.neglectC.limitD.oppose4.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattothe______ofagriculturalproductioninHenanProvince.A.continuityB.efficiencyC.stabilityD.diversity5.Theproject’ssuccessdependsontheeffective______ofresourcesbetweendifferentdepartments.A.allocationB.consumptionC.storageD.destruction二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Passage:TheagriculturaldevelopmentinPuyangCountyhasbeensignificantlyinfluencedbythepoliciesoftheAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC).Overthepastdecade,ADChasprovidedsubstantialfinancialsupporttolocalfarmers,enablingthemtoupgradetheirfarmingtechniquesandexpandtheirproductionscale.Oneofthekeyinitiativesistheintroductionofsmartagriculture,whichutilizestechnologysuchasIoTsensorsanddronestomonitorcrophealthandoptimizeirrigationsystems.Additionally,ADChaslaunchedtrainingprogramstoequipfarmerswithmodernagriculturalknowledge.Despitetheseefforts,challengessuchaswaterscarcityandsoildegradationremain,requiringfurtherattentionfromboththegovernmentandtheagriculturalsector.1.WhatisthemainfocusoftheADC’sinitiativesinPuyangCounty?A.Reducinggovernmentspending.B.Modernizingagriculturalpractices.C.Encouragingruralmigration.D.Increasingimportofagriculturalproducts.2.Whichtechnologicaltoolsarementionedinthepassagetoimprovefarmingefficiency?A.Tractorsandharvesters.B.IoTsensorsanddrones.C.Manuallaborandanimalpower.D.Solarpanelsandwindturbines.3.Accordingtothepassage,whataretheremainingchallengesforagriculturaldevelopmentinPuyangCounty?A.Highinterestratesonloans.B.Waterscarcityandsoildegradation.C.Lackofgovernmentfunding.D.Shortageofskilledworkers.4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofagricultureinPuyangCounty?A.Itwilldeclineduetooutdatedmethods.B.Itwillrelyheavilyontraditionalfarming.C.Itwillrequiremoretechnologicalandpolicysupport.D.Itwillfocussolelyonexport-orientedagriculture.三、句子改錯（共5題，每題2分，共10分）找出并改正以下句子中的錯誤。1.Theagriculturalbankprovidedloanstofarmerstoincreasetheirproductionofcornandwheat.→(Error:Incorrectverbtense;Correct:hasprovided)2.FarmersinHenanProvincehavebeenfacingdifficultiesinaccessinghigh-qualityseeds.→(Noerror)3.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoimprovetheruralinfrastructure,includingroadsandbridges.→(Noerror)4.TheADC’sloanprogramhasbeenverysuccessfulinsupportingsmall-scalefarmers,butitstillhassomeissues.→(Error:Incorrectarticle;Correct:hasbeenverysuccessfulinsupportingsmallfarmers,butitstillhassomeissues)5.Themodernfarmingtechniqueshavehelpedfarmerstoincreasetheircropyieldssignificantly.→(Error:Incorrectverbform;Correct:havehelped)四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題3分，共15分）將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，并填入空格中。1.為了提高農業(yè)生產力，政府為農民提供了補貼。→Toimproveagriculturalproductivity,thegovernmenthasprovided______tofarmers.(subsidies)2.農發(fā)行在濮陽縣的分行致力于支持當地農業(yè)發(fā)展?！鶷heADCbranchinPuyangCountyiscommittedto______localagriculturaldevelopment.(supporting)3.水資源短缺是農業(yè)發(fā)展的主要瓶頸?！鶺aterscarcityisamajor______foragriculturaldevelopment.(bottleneck)4.農業(yè)科技的應用有助于減少勞動力成本?！鶷heapplicationofagriculturaltechnologyhelpsto______laborcosts.(reduce)5.農民需要更多的培訓以提高農業(yè)技術水平?！鶩armersneedmoretrainingto______theiragriculturaltechnologyskills.(enhance)五、完形填空（共5題，每題3分，共15分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最合適的選項填入空格中。TheagriculturalsectorinPuyangCountyhasbeenfacingnumerouschallengesinrecentyears.Dueto______(1)changesinweatherpatterns,farmershavestruggledtomaintainstablecropyields.Additionally,theagingworkforceinruralareashasledtoa______(2)ofskilledlabor.Toaddresstheseissues,thelocalgovernmenthascollaboratedwiththeADCtointroducemodernfarmingtechniques.Thesetechniques,suchasprecisionagricultureandautomatedirrigationsystems,havehelpedfarmersto______(3)waterandfertilizerusage.However,thesuccessoftheseinitiativesdependsonthe______(4)ofsufficientfundingandtechnicalsupport.Ifthesemeasuresareeffectivelyimplemented,theycould______(5)transformthecounty’sagriculturallandscape.1.A.rapid2.A.shortage3.A.optimize4.A.availability5.A.fundamentally六、作文（1題，共20分）Title:TheRoleofAgriculturalTechnologyinModernFarmingWriteanessayofatleast150wordsdiscussinghowagriculturaltechnologyhastransformedfarmingpracticesinChina,focusingonitsbenefitsandchallenges.SampleAnswer:AgriculturaltechnologyhassignificantlytransformedfarmingpracticesinChinaoverthepastfewdecades.Theintroductionofmoderntoolssuchasdrones,IoTsensors,andprecisionagriculturehasrevolutionizedthewayfarmersmanagetheircrops.Thesetechnologiesenablereal-timemonitoringofsoilconditions,pestinfestations,andweatherpatterns,allowingfarmerstomakeinformeddecisions.Forinstance,precisionagriculturehelpsinoptimizingtheuseofwaterandfertilizers,reducingwasteandimprovingyields.Additionally,automatedmachineryhasalleviatedthelabor-intensivenatureoffarming,makingitmoreefficientandsustainable.However,theadoptionofagriculturaltechnologyalsofaceschallenges.Thehighcostofequipmentandthelackoftechnicalexpertiseinruralareasremainsignificantbarriers.Moreover,relianceontechnologymayleadtojoblossesamongtraditionalfarmers.Toaddresstheseissues,thegovernmentandagriculturalorganizationsshouldinvestintrainingprogramsandprovidefinancialsupporttosmall-scalefarmers.Inconclusion,whileagriculturaltechnologyoffersnumerousbenefits,itssuccessfulimplementationrequiresabalancedapproachthatconsidersbotheconomicandsocialfactors.答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A(boost)解析：Thelocalgovernmentaimstopromoteeconomicgrowthinruralareas,so"boost"isthemostappropriateword.2.A(maximize)解析：Farmersseektoachievethehighestpossiblecropyields,so"maximize"fitsthecontext.3.A(support)解析：Theloanprogramisdesignedtoassistsmall-scalefarmers,so"support"iscorrect.4.C(stability)解析：Climatechangethreatenstheconsistentproductionofagriculturalgoods,making"stability"thebestchoice.5.A(allocation)解析：Efficientdistributionofresourcesiscrucialforprojectsuccess,so"allocation"issuitable.二、閱讀理解1.B解析：Thepassagehighlightsmodernizationefforts,suchassmartagricultureandtrainingprograms.2.B解析：IoTsensorsanddronesareexplicitlymentionedastechnologicaltoolsforimprovingfarming.3.B解析：Waterscarcityandsoildegradationarenotedasongoingchallenges