Unit3OnlinetoursGrammar一、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.—Howlongisitsinceyou_________(leave)yourhometown?—Well,Imoved(move)herein2009.2.—Ican’tbelievethatJimspeaksEnglishsowell.Hespoke(speak)poorEnglishlastyear.—Doyouknowthathe__________(practise)spokenEnglishwithanAmericanforhalfayear?3.—Myuncledrivesaschoolbus.He_________(work)forthechildrenforfiveyears.—Irememberhedrove(drive)ataxiinthe1990s,right?4.—Whohasvisited(visit)theScienceandTechnologyMuseumbefore?—Tom________(pay)avisittothatmuseumlastweek.5.—Wendy,youhaveheard(hear)fromJackalready,right?—Yes.I_________(receive)hisemailthismorning.二、單項選擇。1.—Wow,you’vemadesomuchprogressindrawing.—Thanks.I_______twoonlinecoursesthiswinterholiday.A.tookB.willtakeC.takeD.wastaking2.—Wherearetheteachersnow?—Inthemeetingroom.They_________themeetingfor10minutes.A.havebegunB.havebeenon C.havehadD.havebeenheld3.—Howmanyletters_______you_______toyourmother?—109inall,since2016.A.has;writtenB.have;writtenC.did;writeD.are;writing4.—Hey,Jack!Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.Wherehaveyoubeen?—I__________inSanyaforabouttwentydaystoenjoymyvacation.A.hasstayedB.stayedC.isstayingD.stay5.—Youdancesowell,Alice.—Thanks.I________ChinesedancesinceIwas5yearsold.A.learnB.learnt C.amlearningD.havelearnt三、閱讀下面短文,填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OneSaturdayafternoonwhenIwassurfingtheInternetfor1.______onlinetour,anefriendsharedameaningfulstorywithme.2._______threepeopleweregoingoutforatrip.Oneof2._______(they)tookanumbrella,onetookawalkingstick(拐杖),andanotheronetooknothing.3.______theygotbackhomeintheevening,theylookeddifferent.Thepersonwithanumbrellawaswetfromheadtotoeasifhehadfinishedswimmingjustnow.Theonewithawalkingstickfellonthewayandhurt4._____(he)badly.However,thelastone5.________nothinglookedverygood.Why?Thefirsttwomenfeltvery6._________(surprise).Theyaskedthethirdman,“Whyareyousogoodwithnothing?”The7._______(three)mansmiledandanswered,“Whentheraincame,Itriedtofindaplace8._______ (hide)fromtherain.Whentheroadwasnotflat,Iwalkedvery9.________(careful).That’sthereasonwhyI’mstillgood.”Thisstorytellsussometimesasenseofsuperioritymakesus10.__________(care)andthatnosuchsenseusuallyreminds(提醒)usofthebadthingsinourlifetime.四、閱讀理解。TheInternetisbeingpopular.Ourschoolstartedtohaveablogforteachersandstudentswhenwestartedtostudyinthemiddleschool.Abloghasmessagesaboutlotsofdifferentthings.Usingablogatschoolmakestheteacherstudenttalkeasy,clearandquick.Onourschool’sblog,everyonemustusetheirownrealname.That’showit’sdifferentfromotheronlinetalks.It’sgreattolearnontheblog.Eachclasshasitsownblog.Studentscanhavelessonsontheblog.Afterschool,studentscanstilltalktoeachotherortotheirteachersaboutproblemsinstudyorlife.Helen,astudentfromClass6,Grade9,saidthateverydaytherewere200studentstalkingontheirclassblog.Ontheblog,studentscanspeaktotheirteachersanytime.Teachersandtheirstudentsarefriends.Theytalkfreely.Somestudentssaidthebloghelpedthemstudybetter.“OnceIcouldn’tworkoutaMathsproblematnightandputitonourclassblog,”someonesaid.“AndIquicklygottheanswerfromothers.Weenjoyhavingourblogs!”1.HowlonghasHelenhadherclassblog?A.Foronlyoneyear.B.Foraboutthreeyears.C.Forlessthantwoyears.D.Foroverthreeyears.2.Howistheschoolblogdifferentfromotheronlinetalks?A.It’sonlyabouttheirstudies.B.Onlyteacherscanuseit.C.Everyonemustusetheirrealname.D.Studentscanhavelessonsontheblog.3.Whatcantheteachersandstudentsdoontheclassblog?A.Studentscantalktotheirparents.B.Studentsdon’thavetogotoschool.C.Studentshavelessonswithoutteachers.D.Teachersandstudentscanbefriends.4.Whatdothestudentsthinkoftheclassblog?A.It’shelpful.B.It’shelpless.C.It’sdangerous.D.It’sawasteoftime.5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“__________”.A.putersB.OurschoolC.OurclassD.Ourclassblog一、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空left“since+一般過去時從句”表示“自從……以來”，所以從句中l(wèi)eave用過去式left。haspractised根據(jù)語境，他和一個美國人練習英語口語已經(jīng)持續(xù)半年了，強調(diào)過去的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并對現(xiàn)在造成影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是he，所以是haspractised。hasworkedforfiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語，work是延續(xù)性動詞，主語是he，所以用hasworked。paidlastweek是一般過去時的時間狀語，所以pay用過去式paid。receivedthismorning是過去的時間，所以receive用過去式received。二、單項選擇A根據(jù)“thiswinterholiday”可知，上寒假上在線課程是過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時，take的過去式是took，選A。C“for10minutes”是時間段，begin是短暫性動詞，不能和時間段連用，A選項錯誤；“會議已經(jīng)開了10分鐘”，用主動語態(tài)，D選項錯誤；“會議開始”用haveameeting，所以選C。B“since2016”是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語，主語是you，一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是“Have+主語+過去分詞+其他”，write的過去分詞是written，選B。B根據(jù)語境，在三亞度假是過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時，主語是I，stay的過去式是stayed，選B。D“sinceIwas5yearsold”是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語，所以用havelearnt，選D。三、閱讀下面短文，填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式an“一次在線旅行”用anonlinetour，online是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an。themof是介詞，后面接賓格，they的賓格是them。When根據(jù)語境，“當他們晚上回到家的時候”，用When引導時間狀語從句。himselfhurtoneself表示“傷到某人自己”，主語是Theone，所以用himself。with“帶著”用with，這里表示帶著什么東西的人，所以填with。surprised人作主語，用surprised表示“感到驚訝的”。third“第三個人”用thethirdman，所以用序數(shù)詞third。tohide“找個地方躲雨”用findaplacetohidefromtherain，用動詞不定式作后置定語。carefully修飾動詞walk用副詞，careful的副詞是carefully。careless根據(jù)語境，優(yōu)越感會讓我們粗心，care的形容詞care