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興業(yè)銀行太原市小店區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語(yǔ)題專練及答案詞匯選擇題(共5題,每題2分,總計(jì)10分)題目:請(qǐng)從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空,使句子意思完整。1.ThebankingsectorinShanxiProvincehasseensignificant______indigitaltransformationoverthepastdecade.A.progressB.developmentC.evolutionD.improvement2.Asaleadingfinancialinstitution,IndustrialBankactively______localSMEsthroughtailoredfinancingsolutions.A.supportsB.assistsC.aidsD.facilitates3.TheannualeconomicforuminTaiyuanfocuseson______policiestoboostregionaltrade.A.implementingB.enforcingC.adoptingD.formulating4.ThenewbranchinXintiandiaimsto______customerexperiencewithinnovativedigitalservices.A.enhanceB.improveC.elevateD.boost5.Theloanapplicationrequiresadetailed______oftheborrower’sfinancialhistory.A.analysisB.assessmentC.evaluationD.review答案與解析1.C.evolution解析:"Evolution"強(qiáng)調(diào)銀行業(yè)數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型的長(zhǎng)期、漸進(jìn)性變化,更符合金融行業(yè)的語(yǔ)境。2.A.supports解析:"Supports"在金融語(yǔ)境中常用于描述銀行對(duì)中小企業(yè)的扶持,語(yǔ)氣更正式。3.D.formulating解析:經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇的核心是制定政策,"formulating"(制定)最貼切。4.C.elevate解析:"Elevate"(提升)比其他選項(xiàng)更能體現(xiàn)銀行服務(wù)的升級(jí)感。5.B.assessment解析:銀行審批貸款需要評(píng)估借款人財(cái)務(wù)狀況,"assessment"(評(píng)估)更精準(zhǔn)。閱讀理解題(共4題,每題3分,總計(jì)12分)題目:閱讀以下文章,回答問題。文章:TheRiseofGreenFinanceinShanxiShanxiProvince,traditionallyknownforitscoal-basedeconomy,hasbeenactivelytransitioningtowardgreenfinancetodrivesustainabledevelopment.TheProvincialPeople’sBankofChinarecentlylaunchedapilotprogramtoincentivizebankstoinvestinrenewableenergyprojects.Underthisinitiative,banksreceivinggovernmentsubsidiesforgreenloanswillenjoypreferentialinterestrates.Severallocalfinancialinstitutions,includingIndustrialBankandChinaMerchantsBank,havealreadysignedagreementstoallocateatleast10billionyuanforeco-friendlyprojects.Themovealignswiththecentralgovernment’sgoalofreducingcarbonemissionsby2030.Criticsarguethattheprogrammaystrainbankliquidity,butproponentsemphasizeitslong-termeconomicbenefits.問題:1.WhatistheprimarypurposeofthegreenfinancepilotprograminShanxi?A.Toreducecoalproduction.B.Toencourageinvestmentsinrenewableenergy.C.Toprovidesubsidiesfortraditionalindustries.D.Toimprovebankliquidity.2.Whichbanksarementionedasparticipatingintheprogram?A.IndustrialBankandChinaMerchantsBank.B.AgriculturalBankofChinaandBankofChina.C.ChinaConstructionBankandPingAnBank.D.ChinaEverbrightBankandBankofCommunications.3.Whatarethecritics’mainconcernsabouttheprogram?A.Itmayleadtohigherinterestrates.B.Itcouldstrainbankliquidity.C.Itlacksgovernmentsupport.D.Itfocusestoomuchonsmallprojects.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthecentralgovernment’sobjective?A.Topromotecoalmining.B.Toreducecarbonemissionsby2030.C.Toincreasebankprofits.D.Toexpandgreenfinanceinitiatives.答案與解析1.B.Toencourageinvestmentsinrenewableenergy.解析:文章明確指出試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目旨在激勵(lì)銀行投資綠色項(xiàng)目。2.A.IndustrialBankandChinaMerchantsBank.解析:文中僅提及這兩家銀行簽署協(xié)議。3.B.Itcouldstrainbankliquidity.解析:批評(píng)者擔(dān)憂政府補(bǔ)貼可能影響銀行流動(dòng)性。4.B.Toreducecarbonemissionsby2030.解析:文中提到中央政府的目標(biāo)是2030年減排。完形填空題(共5題,每題2分,總計(jì)10分)題目:請(qǐng)選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填空,完成段落。ThebankingsectorinChinahasbeenundergoingrapid______asregulatorypoliciesevolve.Modernbanksmustnow______compliancewithanti-moneylaundering(AML)anddataprotectionlaws.Failuretodosocouldresultinsevere______,includingfinesandreputationaldamage.However,thechallengesalsopresentopportunitiesforinnovation.Manyinstitutionsareleveragingartificialintelligenceto______frauddetectionandimproveoperationalefficiency.Asaresult,theindustryisseeinga______betweentraditionalbankinganddigitalfinance.選項(xiàng):1.A.transformationB.developmentC.revolutionD.evolution2.A.adheretoB.complywithC.followD.obey3.A.consequencesB.penaltiesC.impactsD.effects4.A.enhanceB.improveC.optimizeD.escalate5.A.shiftB.balanceC.contrastD.transition答案與解析1.A.transformation解析:"Transformation"(轉(zhuǎn)型)最能體現(xiàn)銀行業(yè)因政策變化帶來(lái)的結(jié)構(gòu)性改變。2.B.complywith解析:"Complywith"在法律語(yǔ)境中更正式。3.B.penalties解析:違反法規(guī)的后果通常用"penalties"(處罰)。4.C.optimize解析:AI技術(shù)用于優(yōu)化(optimize)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防控效果更準(zhǔn)確。5.D.transition解析:"Transition"(過渡)描述傳統(tǒng)與數(shù)字金融的結(jié)合過程。句子改錯(cuò)題(共5題,每題2分,總計(jì)10分)題目:以下句子存在語(yǔ)法或邏輯錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)指出并改正。1.Thenewcreditpolicywilleffectivefromnextmonth.→錯(cuò)誤:______→改正:______2.Despitetheeconomicdownturn,thebank’sprofithasincreased.→錯(cuò)誤:______→改正:______3.Ifwedonotreducetheloaninterestrates,smallbusinesseswillnotaffordit.→錯(cuò)誤:______→改正:______4.Thefinancialanalystexpectsthatthestockmarketwillfallthisyear.→錯(cuò)誤:______→改正:______5.Althoughthebankhasstrictlendingcriteria,itstillsupportsstartups.→錯(cuò)誤:______→改正:______答案與解析1.錯(cuò)誤:effective改正:takeseffect解析:應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)"takeseffect"而非形容詞。2.錯(cuò)誤:profithasincreased改正:profitshaveincreased解析:"Profit"作復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.錯(cuò)誤:willnotaffordit改正:cannotaffordit解析:在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"cannot"而非將來(lái)時(shí)。4.錯(cuò)誤:expectsthatthestockmarketwillfall改正:expectsthestockmarkettofall解析:"Expect"后接動(dòng)詞不定式(todo)更自然。5.錯(cuò)誤:Althoughthebankhasstrictlendingcriteria,itstillsupportsstartups.改正:Despitethebank’sstrictlendingcriteria,itstillsupportsstartups.解析:"Although"和"Despite"不能同時(shí)使用。語(yǔ)法選擇題(共5題,每題2分,總計(jì)10分)題目:選擇最適合填空的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)。1.Thebank______offeringlow-interestloanstoencouragehomeownership.A.isconsideringB.considersC.consideredD.hasconsidered2.Iftheeconomicsituation______worse,manybusinessesmightfaceclosures.A.getsB.willgetC.wouldgetD.weretoget3.Neit
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