農(nóng)發(fā)行十堰市鄖西縣2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）（注：以下題目結(jié)合農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行業(yè)務(wù)及十堰市鄖西縣地域特點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)）1.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankaimsto__________financialsupportforlocalfarmers,especiallyin__________areaspronetonaturaldisasters.A.provide/remoteB.ensure/ruralC.allocate/hillyD.enhance/urban2.Duetoclimatechange,the__________yieldofteaintheTeneryuregionhasbeensignificantlyaffected,necessitating__________farmingpractices.A.annual/sustainableB.seasonal/traditionalC.overall/modernD.per-acre/organic3.Thebank’sloanpoliciesaredesignedto__________smallholderswhilemaintaining__________stabilityinthelocaleconomy.A.empower/financialB.support/agriculturalC.promote/ruralD.sustain/ecological4.The__________infrastructureinYunxiCountyremainsinadequate,whichhindersthedistributionof__________agriculturalproductstomarkets.A.transportation/perishableB.communication/localC.irrigation/seasonalD.storage/high-value5.Tomitigateruralpoverty,thebankhaslaunched__________programstargeting__________communitieswithlimitedaccesstofinancialservices.A.microfinance/remoteB.subsidies/marginalizedC.grants/urbanD.loans/industrial二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）（注：文章內(nèi)容涉及農(nóng)業(yè)政策、縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展及農(nóng)發(fā)行業(yè)務(wù)）Passage1TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADC)hasannouncedanewinitiativetoboostagriculturaldevelopmentinwesternregions,includingShiyanCityanditssurroundingareas.Theprogramfocusesonimprovingirrigationsystems,supportingcashcropcultivation,andprovidinglow-interestloanstofarmers.AccordingtoADCofficials,theprojectaimstoenhancefoodsecuritywhilepromotingruralrevitalization.Localauthoritieshaveexpressedoptimism,notingthatthefundingwillhelpmodernizefarmingtechniquesinmountainousareaslikeYunxiCounty,whereterrainchallengeshavehistoricallylimitedagriculturalproductivity.Questions:6.WhatistheprimarygoaloftheADC’snewinitiative?A.Toincreaseurbanindustrialization.B.Toimproveirrigationandfarmingtechniques.C.Toreduceruralpoverty.D.Toexpandfinancialservicesincities.7.WhyistheprojectparticularlyrelevanttoYunxiCounty?A.Ithashighurbanpopulationdensity.B.Itfacesterrainchallenges.C.Itisanindustrialhub.D.Itlacksfinancialservices.8.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutruraldevelopmentinShiyan?A.Itisalreadywell-developed.B.Itneedsmorefinancialsupport.C.Itfocusesonurbanareas.D.Ithasnochallenges.Passage2Inrecentyears,theagriculturalsectorinShiyanhasbeenimpactedbyclimatevariability,leadingtofluctuationsincropyields.TheADChaspartneredwithlocalagriculturalresearchinstitutionstodevelopdrought-resistantcropsandsustainablefarmingpractices.Theseeffortsaimtoreducedependencyonseasonalrainfallandenhanceresilience.Farmersintheregionhavebeentrainedtoadoptmodernirrigationmethods,suchasdripirrigation,whichminimizewaterwaste.Thebank’ssupporthasalsoenabledtheconstructionofsmall-scalestoragefacilitiestopreventpost-harvestlosses.Questions:9.WhatisamajorchallengefacingagricultureinShiyan?A.Low-interestloans.B.Climatevariability.C.Highurbanization.D.Limitedfinancialservices.10.HowhastheADChelpedfarmersadapttothesechallenges?A.Byprovidingurbanhousing.B.Bypromotingindustrialfarming.C.Byofferingdrought-resistantcrops.D.Byexpandingcreditlinesforbusinesses.三、句子改錯(cuò)（共3題，每題3分，共9分）（注：題目包含語法或邏輯錯(cuò)誤，需考生指出并改正）1.Thebankprovidesloanstofarmerswhotheyneedtopurchaseseedsandequipment.Error:_________________________Correction:_________________________2.AlthoughtheruralinfrastructureinYunxiCountyispoor,itdoesnotaffectthedistributionofcropstomarkets.Error:_________________________Correction:_________________________3.Iffarmersadoptsustainablefarming,theycanreducesoilerosionandimprovewaterconservation.Error:_________________________Correction:_________________________四、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）（注：文章講述農(nóng)發(fā)行支持當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的事例）TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasbeeninstrumentalin__________(11)__________theagriculturalsectorinShiyanCity.InYunxiCounty,aregionknownforits__________(12)__________terrain,thebankhas__________(13)__________fundstoconstructmodernirrigationsystems.Thesesystemshavenotonlyincreasedcropyieldsbutalso__________(14)__________farmerstodiversifyintohigh-valuecropssuchasapplesandwalnuts.Localauthoritieshighlightthatthebank’s__________(15)__________approachhasempoweredsmallholdersandcontributedtoruraleconomicgrowth.Options:11.A.revitalizingB.modernizingC.supportingD.expanding12.A.flatB.hillyC.urbanD.coastal13.A.allocatedB.grantedC.borrowedD.invested14.A.enabledB.encouragedC.restrictedD.limited15.A.innovativeB.traditionalC.conservativeD.passive五、翻譯（共3題，每題4分，共12分）（注：將中文句子翻譯成英文，需符合商務(wù)文書風(fēng)格）1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款，幫助貧困農(nóng)戶改善生產(chǎn)條件。_________________________________________________________2.十堰市鄖西縣的茶葉產(chǎn)業(yè)因氣候變化面臨嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)，需要政府和社會(huì)各界的支持。_________________________________________________________3.為促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，農(nóng)發(fā)行鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民采用生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)。_________________________________________________________答案與解析一、選詞填空1.C-解析：Thebankaimstoallocatefinancialsupport（分配資金）forlocalfarmers,especiallyinhillyareas（山區(qū)）。2.A-解析：Annualyield（年產(chǎn)量）hasbeenaffectedbyclimatechange（氣候變化），requiringsustainablefarmingpractices（可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)）。3.A-解析：Thebankempowerssmallholders（賦能小農(nóng)戶）whilemaintainingfinancialstability（金融穩(wěn)定）。4.A-解析：Transportationinfrastructure（交通設(shè)施）inYunxiCountyremainsinadequate（不足），hindersdistributionofperishable（易腐）products.5.A-解析：Microfinanceprograms（微型金融計(jì)劃）targetremotecommunities（偏遠(yuǎn)社區(qū)）withlimitedaccesstofinancialservices（金融服務(wù)）。二、閱讀理解6.B-解析：文章明確提到項(xiàng)目旨在改善灌溉系統(tǒng)和農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)。7.B-解析：文中指出鄖西縣地形復(fù)雜，需要現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)支持。8.B-解析：文章暗示農(nóng)村發(fā)展需要更多資金支持。9.B-解析：氣候變異性是農(nóng)業(yè)面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)。10.C-解析：銀行提供抗旱作物支持，幫助農(nóng)民適應(yīng)氣候問題。三、句子改錯(cuò)1.Error：whotheyneed→whoneedCorrection：Thebankprovidesloanstofarmerswhoneedtopurchaseseedsandequipment.2.Error：doesnotaffect→doesaffectCorrection：AlthoughtheruralinfrastructureinYunxiCountyispoor,itdoe