2025—2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期單元質(zhì)量檢測(cè)第三單元英語(yǔ)試題(滿分：90分時(shí)間：100分鐘)第I卷選擇題共45分一、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）ManystudentsinChinarefer(提及)tothetoiletasWC.Infact,WCisusedmainlyinBritain.InAmerica,itisusuallycalleda1orawashroom.Thefollowingisa2storyaboutWC.AnEnglishlady,whilevisitingSwitzerland,waslookingforaroomandaskedtheschoolmasterifhecould3anytoher.Theschoolmastertookhertoseeseveralrooms.When4wasdone,theladyreturnedtoherhomeandpreparedtomove.Then,she5realizedthatshehadnotseenaWC.Soshewroteamailtoasktheschoolmaster6therewasaWC.Theschoolmasterwasgladtohelptheladywithher7,buthewaspooratEnglish.Soheaskedhisworkmateforhelp.Togethertheytriedto8themeaningoftheletters“W”and“C”.Andtheyfinally9thatthoselettersstandforaWaysideChapel(路旁教堂).Theschoolmasterthen10theEnglishlady.DearMadam,ItakegreatpleasuretotellyouthattheWCliesinninemiles11thehouse.Therearelotsofseatsanditcan12uptotwohundredandtwenty-ninepeople.ItmayinterestyouthatmydaughtergotmarriedintheWC,anditwastherewhereshemether13.Ishallbehappytobookthebest14foryou,ifyouwish,whereyouwillbeseenbyall.Forthechildren.theWCisalsoa15placewheretheycouldhavegreatfun.Ihopeitcanhelpyou.Sincerely,TheSchoolmaster A.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.classroomA.relaxing B.scary C.funny D.silly3. A.suggest B.borrow C.sell D.create4. A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything5. A.seriously B.suddenly C.angrily D.deeply6. A.where B.what C.that D.if7. A.secret B.plan C.request D.dream8. A.handout B.bringout C.findout D.giveout9. A.understood B.introduced C.remembered D.recorded10. A.mailed B.considered C.explained D.reminded11. A.across B.from C.beside D.around12. A.hide B.hold C.help D.change13. A.husband B.partner C.neighbor D.friend14. A.room B.seat C.meal D.hotel15. A.serious B.noisy C.special D.common二、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AHappySummerHoliday!Happysummervacationlifeiscoming.Inordertoleteachchildspendaninterestingholiday,wemakeasummerholidayactivityplan—afunandeducationalfour-weeksummercamp—EarthCampforyourchildren.Kidswillenjoytimeoutdoorsandalsolearnabouttheearth.WeeklyActivities#lTherearemanytreesatourcampsite（營(yíng)地）！YourchildrenwillbetoldaboutthenamesofdifferentkindsofItreesandmuchmoreinformationabouttreesaroundthem.TheywillalsojoininourTreeClimbingraces.#2Thereisariverrunningthroughourcampsite.Manyanimalsmaketherivertheirhome.Yourchildrenwilllearnabouttheimportanceoftheriverandtheroleitplaysinthenature.#3Areyourchildreninterestedinlittlebugs（昆蟲）Theyareevery-whereatourcampsite!Therechildrenwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheselittleanimalsintheirnaturalhabitats（棲息地）！#4ManytreasuredandlovelyanimalsliveinOhio.Atourcampsite,yourchildrenwillbeclosetotheseanimalsinmanyhands-onactivitiesandknowhowtogetalongwiththemandprotectthem.PriceThecampcostforoneweekis$80.Youcanchoosetopayonlineorpayincash（現(xiàn)金）atourclub.QuestionsIfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutourcamp,pleasecall460-985-8883.16.What'sspecialabout#1?A.Childrencanexperienceplantingtrees.B.Childrenmaystudyanimals'naturalhabitats.C.Childrencanlearnmoreabouttreesaroundthem.D.Childrenwilldiscoverdifferentkindsoftreesandanimals.17.WhichonemayMathewenjoymostifheisveryinterestedinlittlebugs?A.#1B.#2C.#3D.#418.Whatistheproper（合適的）titlefor#1,#2,#3and#4?a.ABug'sLifeb.GowiththeRiverc.WildOhiod.Trees,TreesandMoreTreesA.a-c-d-bB.c-a-b-dC.d-b-a-cD.b-d-c-aBIusedtoliveinanareawherethepublictransportation（公共交通）wasnotverygood.IfIcamebackhomeafter7:00pm,IwouldhavetowaitinlineforaboutanhourbeforeIwasabletotakepublictransport.Becausethelinewouldbesolong,thereweremanyspecialtaxisthatwouldcomebyandoffertotakepeoplehomewithoutwaitingsolong.Butthepricewassohighthatnoteveryonecouldafford(承擔(dān)得起)iteveryday.SoIseldomtooksuchtaxis.Oneday,Iworkedtillnight.Whenmyworkwasdone,itwas9:00pm.TherewasnopublictransportandIfeltsotiredthatIwantedtoreturnhomequicklytohaveagoodsleep.SoItookoneofthiskindoftax-is.WhenIarrived,thedriverdidn'taskmetopayandhejustdiditasanactofkindness.Hesaidthathedidn'taskthosewhotookhistaxiafter9:00pmtopay.Hisfatherhaddoneitbeforeandhefounditsuchanicethingtodo,sohedecidedtocontinueitbyhimself.Ifeltsotouchedbyhiswords.Therewerenowordsthatcanbeusedtoshowmythankstothedriver.Hemademefeelsogoodduringthefollowingdays.Idecidedtodoactsofkindnessbymyselfwhichmighthavethesameinfluence(影響)onothersasthisonehadonme.19.Whydidthewriterseldomtakethespecialtaxis?Becausehehadtowaitlong.B.Becausethatwasexpensive.C.Becausehewasnotinahurry.D.Becausehepreferredtotakethebus.20.Whatcanweknowaboutthedriver'sfather?A.Helivedapoorlife.B.Heusedtobeataxidriver.C.Heoftenworkedovertime.D.Healwayshelpedthepoor.21. Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewrotethepassage?A.Sorry.B.Shy.C.Thankful.D.Worried.22. Accordingtothepassage,thewriterwillafterbeinghelped.A.sticktohisdreamsB.treasurewhathehasC.facedifficultiesbravelyD.dogoodthingsforothers23. What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A. ALessonfromaWrongChoiceB.Don'tTrustStrangersC.It'sBettertoGivethantoReceiveD.NeverFailtoShowYourKindnessCWeknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?TheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少數(shù)民族)duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic. Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo(獨(dú)奏)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue. Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口頭地),therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians(歷史學(xué)者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals(壁畫).24.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?A.TangDynasty. B.SongDynasty.C.MingDynasty. D.Inrecentyears.25.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually________. A.playthemostfamouserhupieces B.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusic C.gethelpfromancientpaintings D.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities26.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily. B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu. C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu. D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.27.Youmayreadthepassageinthe________sectionofanewspaper. A.culture B.business C.health D.nature28.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________. A.theformsoffolkmusic B.thehistoryoftheerhu C.theriseofdifferentdynasties D.thedevelopmentof ChineseinstrumentsDLivinginaculturethatisdifferentfromyourowncanbeabothexcitingandchallengingexperience.Youhavetolearndifferentculturalpracticesandtrytofitinwiththem.Privacy—Chinesepeopledon’thavethesameideaofprivacyasAmericansdo.Chinesepeopleoftentalkaboutages,incomeormarriage,butAmericansthinkit’simpolitetotalkaboutthem.Family—It’satraditioninChinatoshowgreatrespecttotheeldersandgiveloveandcaretotheyoung.Americanfamiliesusuallytrytoencourageindependence,especiallytheindependenceofchildren.UnliketheChinese,oldAmericansdon’tliketolivewiththeirchildren.Friends—ChinesepeopleandAmericanshavedifferentopinionsaboutfriends.FortheChinese,justhangingouttogetherfromtimetotimeisnotfriendship.Friendshipmeanslifelongfriends.Theyfeeldeeplyhonesttogiveeachotherwhateverhelpmightseemrequired.Americansalwayscallallthepeopletheymeet“friends”,sothemeaningoffriendsisgeneralanddifferent.Thereareworkfriends,playingfriends,schoolfriendsanddrinkingfriends.Money—Asiswellknown,theChineseliketosave.Theyarealwaysclevertospendlittlewhentheyareplanningtospendmoney.ItisdifferentintheUSA,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoneyforfutureuseoreducation.Education—Chinesepeopleusuallythinkeducationisveryimportantinlife.Well,Americanspaymoreattentiontogoodcharacterandfaith(信仰).Collectivismvs.Individualism(集體主義與個(gè)人主義)—IfyouachievesomethingintheUS,it’sbecauseyouaregreatandhavetheability.WhileinChina,ifyouachievesomething,it’sbecausetheteamorthefamilyisgreat.29．WhichofthefollowingarefriendsinAmericans’mind?A．Onlytheonestheycantrust. B．Anyonetheymeetinlife.C．Anyonetheygethelpfrom. D.Onlytheonestheywanttoknow.30．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Chinesepeoplethinkchildrenshouldbeindependent.B．OldAmericansprefertolivewiththeirchildren.C．Americanspayattentiontoindividualabilities.D．MostAmericanshavethehabitofsavingmoney.第II卷非選擇題共45分三、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）31．Toposttheletters,youneedtobuysome(郵票)first.32．Iaskedforleave,butherefusedmy(請(qǐng)求).33．Weusuallyhaveseven(課程)inGrade9suchasEnglishand Chinese.34．It'svery(便利的)formetogoshopping.35．Heworksinanofficeinthe(中心的)partofthecity.36．Pleasewritedownyour(地址)sothatwecanfindyourhouse.37．JackfindsitdifficulttopronouncesomeEnglishwords(correct).38．Doestheradiosaytheexpresswayisclosedinboth(direct)becauseoftheheavyfog?39．Ithinkit's(polite)tocutinline.40．Payattentiontothebodylanguageofthe(speak).四、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Perhapswe'vealwaysthoughtthattravelingissomethingforrichpeople.ButIthinkwe'vebeenwrongsinceImetNoraDunn.Noraisaprofessional(職業(yè)的)worldtravelerandshe41(spend)allhertimetraveling.SheisfromToronto,Canadaanduntilshewas30,shehadabusinessthere.Butthenshemade42decision.Herdreamistotravelaroundtheworldandtodoitbeforeshegetsold!Soshe43(sell)allherbusiness.Norahasn'tgotrichparentsoranyonewhogiveshermoney.Butshehaslearnedhowtotravelwithlittlemoneyandhowtomakemoney44correctways.Norahasbeentomanyplaces.Everytimeshegoestoanewplace,shelooksforajobtomakemoneyandthengoesontraveling.Shehasdonealotofdifferentjobssuchasworkingin45(hotel)andrestaurants.Shegetsonwellwitheveryoneshemeetsduringthetripbecausesheneveruses46(polite)waystotreatothers.In2008,shehelpedpeopleinThailandafteracyclone(颶風(fēng))hit47(they)country.Shehasseenalotsofar,48sheneverthinksthat'senough.She'sunderstoodthatfull-timetravelcanbecheap.Itcancostlessmoneythanweimaginedbutbringalotofjoy.Shealsogivessomesuggestionsand49(course)totheyoungtravelersonline.Whenaskedwhereshewouldgonext,shesaidTibet50(direct).Herjourneycontinues.五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Lastsummerholiday,myparentstookmetoMalaysiaforatrip.Iwashappybecauseitwasmyfirsttimetovisitthiscountry.Ontheseconddayofthetrip,wedecidedtowatchthesunrise.Earlyinthemorning,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Itwasaboutfouro'clockandIfeltsosleepy.HowIwishedIcouldcomebackandsleepforanothertwohours!ButwhenIthoughtofthebeautifulsun-rise,Idecidedtomoveon.SometimesIreallywantedtogiveup.ItwassohardformetoclimbupbecauseIwasafraidofthedarknessaroundandtheunknownroad.Butmydadencouragedmenottogiveupallthetime.Later,inordertocheereveryoneup,wediscussedourplanforthefollowingdaysalongtheway,in-eludingwhatwewouldliketodoandwherewewouldliketogo.Atlast,wefinallygottothetopofthemountain.Whilethesunwasrisingbitbybit,theskywasget-tingbrighterandbrighter.Suddenly,whenthesunlitupthehorizon(地平線），itseemedlikeaballoffire.Ihadneverseenamorewonderfulview(景色）thanthis.Thisexperiencewasreallymeaningfulandunforgettableforme.AndittaughtmethatIshouldnotgiveupwhenImetchallenges.51.WhywasthewriterhappytotraveltoMalaysiawithhisparents?_______________________________________________________________52.Whatmadeithardforthewritertoclimbup?______________