教科版六上Unit4Schoolisgreat.期末派生法背記單詞序號(hào)原詞例句派生詞例句1biology/ba???l?d?i/n.生物學(xué)Shestudiesbiologyatschool.她在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)生物學(xué)。biological/?ba???l?d??kl/adj.生物學(xué)的Wedidabiologicalexperimentyesterday.昨天我們做了一個(gè)生物學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。2geography/d?i??ɡr?fi/n.地理Geographyismyfavoritesubject.地理是我最喜歡的學(xué)科。geographical/?d?i???ɡr?f?kl/adj.地理（學(xué)）的Themapshowsgeographicalfeatures.這幅地圖展示了地理特征。3physics/?f?z?ks/n.物理學(xué)Heisgoodatphysics.他擅長(zhǎng)物理學(xué)。physical/?f?z?kl/adj.物理的；身體的Wehavephysicaleducationclasstwiceaweek.我們每周上兩次體育課。4chemistry/?kem?stri/n.化學(xué)Chemistryexperimentsareinteresting.化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)很有趣。chemical/?kem?kl/adj.化學(xué)的Waterisachemicalsubstance.水是一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)。5history/?h?st?ri/n.歷史學(xué)WelearnaboutChinesehistory.我們學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)歷史。historical/h??st?r?kl/adj.歷史的Thisisahistoricalbuilding.這是一座歷史建筑。6moral/?m?r?l/adj.道德的It'simportanttohavemoralvalues.擁有道德價(jià)值觀很重要。morality/m??r?l?ti/n.道德；道德準(zhǔn)則Weshouldfollowtherulesofmorality.我們應(yīng)該遵守道德準(zhǔn)則。7education/?edju?ke??n/n.教育Educationhelpsusgrow.教育幫助我們成長(zhǎng)。educational/?ed?u?ke???nl/adj.教育的Wewatcheducationalvideosinclass.我們?cè)谡n堂上看教育視頻。8law/l??/n.法律Weshouldobeythelaw.我們應(yīng)該遵守法律。lawyer/?l??j?(r)/n.律師Hisfatherisalawyer.他的父親是一名律師。9technology/tek?n?l?d?i/n.科技Technologymakesourlifeeasier.科技讓我們的生活更便捷。technological/?tekno?l?d??kl/adj.科技的Therearemanytechnologicalproducts.有很多科技產(chǎn)品。10physical/?f?z?kl/adj.身體的Exerciseisgoodforphysicalhealth.鍛煉對(duì)身體健康有好處。physically/?f?z?kli/adv.身體上Heisphysicallystrong.他身體很強(qiáng)壯。11prefer/pr??f??/v.更喜歡IpreferreadingbookstowatchingTV.比起看電視，我更喜歡讀書(shū)。preference/?prefr?ns/n.偏愛(ài)Shehasapreferenceforfruit.她偏愛(ài)水果。12enjoy/?n?d???/v.享受Weenjoyplayinggamestogether.我們一起享受玩游戲的樂(lè)趣。enjoyable/?n?d????bl/adj.令人愉快的Itwasanenjoyabletrip.那是一次令人愉快的旅行。13poem/?p???m/n.詩(shī)Shewritesapoemeveryday.她每天寫(xiě)一首詩(shī)。poet/?p???t/n.詩(shī)人LiBaiisafamouspoet.李白是一位著名的詩(shī)人。14remember/r??memb?/v.記住Remembertoclosethedoor.記得關(guān)上門(mén)。memory/?mem?ri/n.記憶Hehasagoodmemory.他記憶力很好。15natural/?n?t?r?l/adj.自然的Welovenaturalbeauty.我們熱愛(ài)自然之美。nature/?ne?t??(r)/n.自然Weshouldprotectnature.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)自然。16environment/?n?va?r?nm?nt/n.生態(tài)環(huán)境Weneedtoprotecttheenvironment.我們需要保護(hù)環(huán)境。environmental/?n?va?r?n?mentl/adj.環(huán)境的Weshouldtakeenvironmentalprotectionmeasures.我們應(yīng)該采取環(huán)境保護(hù)措施。17culture/?k?lt??/n.文化Chinahasalonghistoryandrichculture.中國(guó)有悠久的歷史和豐富的文化。cultural/?k?lt??r?l/adj.文化的Therearemanyculturaldifferencesbetweencountries.國(guó)家之間有很多文化差異。18paint/pe?nt/v.畫(huà)Shelikestopaintpictures.她喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)。painter/?pe?nt?(r)/n.畫(huà)家；油漆工Thepainterisdrawingalandscape.畫(huà)家正在畫(huà)一幅風(fēng)景畫(huà)。19poor/p??/adj.貧窮的Thepoorboycan'tgotoschool.這個(gè)貧窮的男孩不能上學(xué)。poverty/?p?v?ti/n.貧窮Theyliveinpoverty.他們生活在貧困中。20afford/??f??d/v.承擔(dān)得起Ican'taffordthisbook.我買(mǎi)不起這本書(shū)。affordable/??f??d?bl/adj.負(fù)擔(dān)得起的Theseclothesareaffordable.這些衣服是負(fù)擔(dān)得起的。21send/send/v.送Isendalettertomyfriend.我給朋友寄了一封信。sender/?send?(r)/n.發(fā)送者Thesenderoftheletterismyfather.這封信的寄件人是我父親。22decide/d??sa?d/v.決定Idecidetostudyhard.我決定努力學(xué)習(xí)。decision/d??s??n/n.決定It'sdifficulttomakeadecision.做決定很難。23found/fa?nd/v.創(chuàng)立Theschoolwasfoundedin1990.這所學(xué)校成立于1990年。foundation/fa?n?de??n/n.基礎(chǔ)；基金會(huì)Weneedtolayagoodfoundation.我們需要奠定良好的基礎(chǔ)。24language/?l??ɡw?d?/n.語(yǔ)言Englishisaninternationallanguage.英語(yǔ)是一門(mén)國(guó)際語(yǔ)言。linguistic/l???ɡw?st?k/adj.語(yǔ)言的Hestudieslinguisticrules.他研究語(yǔ)言規(guī)則。25drama/?drɑ?m?/n.戲劇表演Wewatchadramaatthetheater.我們?cè)趧≡嚎磻騽”硌?。dramatic/dr??m?t?k/adj.戲劇的；引人注目的Thedramaticperformancewaswonderful.這場(chǎng)戲劇表演很精彩。26hope/h??p/n.希望Thereisalwayshope.總有希望。hopeful/?h??pfl/adj.有希望的Wearehopefulaboutthefuture.我們對(duì)未來(lái)充滿(mǎn)希望。27foreign/?f?r?n/adj.外國(guó)的Iwanttolearnaforeignlanguage.我想學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。foreigner/?f?r?n?(r)/n.外國(guó)人TheforeignercanspeakChinesewell.這個(gè)外國(guó)人漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。28discuss/d??sk?s/v.談?wù)揥ediscusstheprobleminclass.我們?cè)谡n堂上討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。discussion/d??sk??n/n.討論Wehaveadiscussionabouttheplan.我們對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃進(jìn)行了討論。29radio/?re?di??/n.廣播節(jié)目Ilistentotheradioeverymorning.我每天早上聽(tīng)廣播。radioactive/?re?di????kt?v/adj.放射性的Radioactivematerialsaredangerous.放射性材料是危險(xiǎn)的。30main/me?n/adj.最大的Themainideaofthestoryisclear.這個(gè)故事的主要思想很清楚。mainly/?me?nli/adv.主要地Thebookismainlyaboutanimals.這本書(shū)主要是關(guān)于動(dòng)物的。31finish/?f?n??/v.結(jié)束Ifinishmyhomeworkat7pm.我晚上7點(diǎn)完成作業(yè)。finished/?f?n??t/adj.完成的Thefinishedworkisperfect.完成的工作很完美。32leave/li?v/v.離開(kāi)Don'tleavetheroom.不要離開(kāi)房間。left/left/v.leave的過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；adj.左邊的Heleftschoolearlyyesterday.他昨天很早離開(kāi)學(xué)校。Mylefthandishurt.我的左手受傷了。33hit/h?t/v.打Hehitstheballhard.他用力擊球。hit/h?t/n.成功；擊打Thesongisabighit.這首歌很受歡迎。34heat/hi?t/n.熱Theheatofthesunisstrong.太陽(yáng)的熱量很強(qiáng)。heat/hi?t/v.加熱Pleaseheatthemilk.請(qǐng)加熱牛奶。35hate/he?t/v.討厭Ihateeatingvegetables.我討厭吃蔬菜。hatred/?he?tr?d/n.憎恨Thereisnohatredbetweenthem.他們之間沒(méi)有憎恨。36mind/ma?nd/v.介意Doyoumindopeningthewindow?你介意打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎？mindful/?ma?ndfl/adj.留意的Bemindfulofyourhealth.留意你的健康。37explore/?k?spl??/v.探究Weexploretheforest.我們探索森林。exploration/?ekspl??re??n/n.探索Spaceexplorationisamazing.太空探索很神奇。38attention/??ten?n/n.關(guān)注Payattentiontotheteacher.注意聽(tīng)老師講課。attentive/??tent?v/adj.專(zhuān)注的Heisattentiveinclass.他上課很專(zhuān)注。39laugh/lɑ?f/v.笑Welaughatthefunnystory.我們被這個(gè)有趣的故事逗笑了。laughter/?lɑ?ft?(r)/n.笑聲Thereisalotoflaughterintheclassroom.教室里充滿(mǎn)了笑聲。40miss/m?s/v.錯(cuò)過(guò)Imissthebus.我錯(cuò)過(guò)了公交車(chē)。missing/?m?s??/adj.丟失的；失蹤的Themissingbookisunderthedesk.丟失的書(shū)在桌子下面。41provide/pr??va?d/v.提供Theschoolprovidesbooksforstudents.學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供書(shū)籍。provision/pr??v??n/n.供應(yīng)；條款Foodprovisionisimportant.食物供應(yīng)很重要。42problem/?pr?bl?m/n.問(wèn)題Ihaveaproblemwithmath.我數(shù)學(xué)有問(wèn)題。problematic/?pr?bl??m?t?k/adj.有問(wèn)題的Thissituationisproblematic.這種情況是有問(wèn)題的。43favour/?fe?v?/n.善意Canyoudomeafavour?你能幫我一個(gè)忙嗎？favourite/?fe?v?r?t/adj.最喜歡的Myfavouritecolorisblue.我最喜歡的顏色是藍(lán)色。44stick/st?k/v.卡住Thekeysticksinthelock.鑰匙卡在鎖里了。stuck/st?k/v.stick的過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；adj.卡住的Thecargotstuckinthemud.汽車(chē)陷在泥里了。I'mstuckonthisquestion.我被這個(gè)問(wèn)題難住了。45ideal/a??di??l/adj.理想的Thisisanidealplaceforaholiday.這是一個(gè)理想的度假地方。ideally/a??di??li/adv.理想地Ideally,weshouldfinishtheworktoday.理想情況下，我們今天應(yīng)該完成這項(xiàng)工作。46description/d??skr?p?n/n.描述Giveadescriptionofthepicture.描述一下這幅畫(huà)。describe/d??skra?b/v.描述Canyoudescribeyourschool?你能描述一下你的學(xué)校嗎？47real/r??l/adj.實(shí)際的Isthisstoryreal?這個(gè)故事是真實(shí)的嗎？really/?ri??li/adv.真正地Ireallylikethismovie.我真的很喜歡這部電影。48athlete/??θli?t/n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員Theathleterunsveryfast.這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員跑得很快。athletic/?θ?let?k/adj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的；健壯的Heisanathleticboy.他是一個(gè)健壯的男孩。49arrive/??ra?v/v.到達(dá)Iarriveatschoolat7:30.我7:30到達(dá)學(xué)校。arrival/??ra?vl/n.到達(dá)Thearrivaltimeofthetrainis9o'clock.火車(chē)的到達(dá)時(shí)間是9點(diǎn)。50ethnic/?eθn?k/adj.種族的Therearemanyethnicgroupsintheworld.世界上有很多民族。ethnicity/eθ?n?s?ti/n.種族；民