英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)模擬提高試題（帶答案）一、閱讀理解TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.Somefriendscome.Theyallhavefunattheparty.Helenislisteningtomusic.YangLingisplayingthepiano.WangBingandMikeareplayingcomputergames.Now,itistimeforthebirthdaycake.Allthechildrensing“HappyBirthdaytoyou”togethertoNancy.Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsout(吹熄)thecandles(蠟燭)andcutsthecake.Everyoneenjoysthepartyverymuch.犇1、Nancy’sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixofMarch B．sixthofMay C．thesixthofMay犇2、Thebirthdaypartyis________.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening犇3、________friendscometoNancy’sparty.(

)A．Three B．Four C．Five犇4、Thereare________candlesonthebirthdaycake.(

)A．nine B．ten C．eleven犇5、Nancy________beforeblowingoutthecandles.(

)A．eatsthecake B．cutsthecake C．makesawish二、閱讀理解Itwasarainymorning.Tinawasgettingreadytoleaveherhouse.Sheputonherraincoatandcarriedanumbrella.Therainbeatonher.Shefeltcoldandwet.Sheworeapairofslipperstowalktoschool.Shewouldchangeintoherschoolshoeswhenshereachedschool.Herschoolshoesandsockswereinherbagsothattheywouldnotgetwet.Itwasdifficulttoseewhereshewasgoingbecausetherainwasheavy.Thegroundwaswetandslippery.Shewalkedslowlyandcarefullysoshedidnotslipandfall.Shealsohadtobeverycarefulofpassingcarsthatmightsplashwateronher.Shewaseagertoreachtheschoolsothatshecoulddryherselfandgetoutofthecold.犇1、HowdidTinagotoschool?(

)A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.犇2、Wherewereherschoolshoesandsocks?(

)A．Atschool. B．Athome. C．Inherbag.犇3、DidTinaslipandfall?(

)A．Yes,shedid. B．No,shedidn't. C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇4、HowdidTinafeel?(

)A．Cold. B．Wet. C．Coldandwet.犇5、WhatdidTinaneedtousebecauseoftherainyweather?(

)A．Raincoat. B．Raincoatandanumbrella. C．Shoes.三、閱讀理解ThereisaninterestingfestivalinChina.Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteamhasaboutthirtymembers.Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum（敲鼓）ontheboat.It’sanexcitingrace,especially（特別是）whentheyarereachingthefinishingline.Theaudience（觀眾）besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteteams.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.Thisfestivalhasanothername——DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize（紀(jì)念）him.犇11、Thenameofthisinterestingfestivalis______.(

)A．ChineseNewYear B．Mid-AutumnFestival C．DragonBoatFestival犇12、Thenameofthefestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．theboatraces B．thedragonboatraces C．theboatlikeadragon犇13、Thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthemembersB．helpthemembersC．beatthedrumforthemembers犇14、ThestoryoftheDuanwuFestivalisaboutapoetcalled______.(

)A．QuYuan B．LiBai C．DuFu犇15、AttheDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallyeat______.(

)A．pumpkins B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings四、閱讀理解I’mAmy.MyfriendisTom.Heismyclassmate.Hisfatherisafisherman.Heworksatthesea.Heseeslotsoffisheveryday.Heworksonaboat.Hedoesn’tgotoworkbyboat.Hegoestoworkbybike.Hehashealthylife.Heworkshard.犇16、AmyisTom’s_________.(

)A．sister B．friend C．cousin犇17、Tom’s_________isafisherman.(

)A．father B．uncle C．grandpa犇18、Tom’sfatherworks_________.(

)A．a(chǎn)tthesea B．nearthesea C．ontheplane犇19、Tom’sfathergoestowork_________(

)A．byboat B．bybike C．onfoot犇20、Tom’sfatherdoesn’t_________.(

)A．workhard B．stayhealthy C．gotoworkbyboat.五、閱讀理解LastweekMrsMillswenttoLondon.Shedoesn’tknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.“Icanaskhimtheway,”shesaidtoherself.“Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoKingStreetplease?”shesaid.Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish.HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.Thenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutabook.Heopenedthebookandfoundasentence.Itwas:IDONOTSPEAKENGLISH.犇21、MrsMills_____Londonwell.(

)A．knows B．wentto C．doesn’tknow犇22、Sheaskedherwaytoaman_____.(

)A．onKingStreet B．nearabusstop C．whoisEnglish犇23、DidthemanspeakEnglishorGerman?(

)A．German. B．English. C．BothAandB．犇24、Themanwas_____inLondon.(

)A．familiar B．tourist C．new犇25、ThemanhelpedMrs.Millsalotatlast.(

)A．True. B．False. C．Notmentioned（沒(méi)有提到）.六、閱讀理解MrsBrownisveryfat.“Don’teatalotofmeatorcakes,”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem,Doctor,”herhusbandsays.Nextmorning,MrsBrowncutsaverysmallpieceofcakeandeatsit.It’sverygood.Shecutsabigpieceofcakeandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthewholecake.”Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry,”shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eathalfofthatcake,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbackintheevening.Heseeshalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.犇26、BecauseMrsBrownisveryfat,herdoctortellshertostopeatingalotof.(

)A．cakesandchocolate B．meatandcakes C．milkandmeat犇27、eatsthecakenextday.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．Neitherofthem犇28、Nextday,

makesanothercake.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．Neitherofthem犇29、WhenMrBrowncomesback,thecakeonthetableisinfact

half.(

)A．thefirst B．thesecond C．thefourth犇30、MrBrownisveryhappybecause

.(

)A．hethinkshiswifeeatsalotofcakesB．hiswifeisathomeC．heseeshalfofthecakeonthetable【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：今天十南希的生日，她的幾個(gè)朋友來(lái)參加她生日聚會(huì)的故事。犇1、句意：南希的生日在______。根據(jù)TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.可知時(shí)在五月六日。C選項(xiàng)表達(dá)正確，故選C。犇2、句意：生日聚會(huì)在______。A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上，根據(jù)Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.可知是在晚上。故選C。犇3、句意：____朋友們來(lái)南希的聚會(huì)。A三，B四，C五，根據(jù)Helenislisteningtomusic.YangLingisplayingthepiano.WangBingandMikeareplayingcomputergames.可知有海倫，楊玲，王兵和邁克。共四個(gè)朋友，故選B。犇4、句意：生日蛋糕上有_____蠟燭。A九，B十，C十一，根據(jù)Sheiselevenyearsold.可知她十一歲。可推斷有十一根蠟燭，故選C。犇5、句意：南希在吹滅蠟燭前______。A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C許愿，根據(jù)Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsout(吹熄)thecandles(蠟燭)andcutsthecake.可知十許愿了。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：主要講蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上學(xué)的事。犇1、句意：蒂娜怎么去上學(xué)？A步行。B騎自行車。C乘公共汽車。根據(jù)原文Sheworeapairofslipperstowalktoschool.可知她穿著拖鞋走著去上學(xué)，故選A。犇2、句意：她上學(xué)的鞋（校鞋）和襪子在哪里？A在學(xué)校。B在家。C在她包里。根據(jù)原文Herschoolshoesandsockswereinherbagsothattheywouldnotgetwet.可知它們?cè)谒陌?，故選C。犇3、句意：蒂娜滑倒了嗎？A是的，她滑到了。B不，她沒(méi)滑到。C不好意思，我不知道。根據(jù)原文Shewalkedslowlyandcarefullysoshedidnotslipandfall.可知她走得又慢又小心，所以沒(méi)有滑倒，故選B。犇4、句意：蒂娜感覺(jué)怎么樣？A冷的。B濕的。C又冷又濕。根據(jù)原文Shefeltcoldandwet.可知她感覺(jué)又冷又濕，故選C。犇5、句意：因?yàn)橛晏斓倌刃枰檬裁?？A雨衣。B雨衣和雨傘。C鞋。根據(jù)原文Sheputonherraincoatandcarriedanumbrella.Sheworeapairofslipperstowalktoschool.可知她穿著雨衣和拖鞋，帶著雨傘在雨中行走，故C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、C【解析】犇11、句意為這個(gè)有趣的節(jié)日的名字是什么，根據(jù)Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival，可知這個(gè)有趣的節(jié)日是龍舟節(jié)，故選C。犇12、句意為這個(gè)節(jié)日的名字來(lái)源于什么，根據(jù)Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival，可知這個(gè)節(jié)日的名字來(lái)源于龍舟比賽，故選B。犇13、句意為船上總是有人干什么，根據(jù)Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum（敲鼓）ontheboat，可知船上總是有人在敲鼓，故選C。犇14、句意為端午節(jié)的故事講的是一個(gè)叫什么的詩(shī)人，根據(jù)ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan，可知這個(gè)故事是關(guān)于詩(shī)人屈原的，故選A。犇15、句意為在端午節(jié)，人們經(jīng)常吃什么，根據(jù)Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize（紀(jì)念）him，可知在端午節(jié)，人們經(jīng)常吃粽子，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、A

犇19、B

犇20、C【分析】本文主要介紹了湯姆的爸爸。犇16、艾米是湯姆的______。根據(jù)I’mAmy.MyfriendisTom.，可知艾米是湯姆的朋友，A姐姐/妹妹，B朋友，C堂兄(或弟、姐、妹)，故選B。犇17、句意：湯姆的______是一名漁夫。根據(jù)Hisfatherisafisherman.，可知湯姆的爸爸是一名漁夫，A爸爸，B叔叔，C爺爺，故選A。犇18、句意：湯姆的爸爸______