第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2024-2025學年山西省陽泉市盂縣多校聯(lián)考八年級（下）期末英語試卷一、閱讀六選五：本大題共5小題，共10分。Whatwouldyouliketodowhenyouareonaholiday？Accordingtoareport，theeducationtourism（研學旅行）hasbecomepopularamongpeopleofallages.(1)TheeducationtourismcanbefoundbacktotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Afterthat，manyfamouspoetswrotetheirexperiencesabouteducationtourism.Youmayaskwhatwecanlearnfromit.Let'sknowmore.

Enjoythebeautifulscenery（景色）.(2)Itisaperfectwayforstudentstostudynewknowledgeandrelaxthemselvesthroughwatchingthegreatscenery.

Becomeindependent.Studentsneedtomanagetheirowndailytasks.(3)Thesetaskscanhelpthemdeveloptheirindependenceandlearnhowtotakecareofthemselves.

Improvesocialskills.Duringthetravel，studentsareexpectedtoliveandcommunicatewithteachersandfriends.Theywouldmeetmanykindsofproblems.(4)

Prepareforfurthereducation.Researchlearningpreparesstudentsforhighereducationandtheirfuturecareersbyteachingthemimportantskillslikeanalysis，synthesis，andapplicationofknowledge.Ithelpsthemunderstandhowtolearneffectively，whichisvaluableintheirgrowth.

(5)Itprovidesstudentswitharicherandfunnierlearningenvironment.

A.Infact，itisnotnew.

B.Studentscanunderstandtheknowledge.

C.Forexample，theyneedtopackbagsandplantheirtrips.

D.Ithelpsthemimprovetheirspeakingandteamworkskills.

E.Usually，thecampsarebuiltinplaceswithbeautifulviews.

F.Allinall，theeducationtourismcanconnecteducationwithtourism.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、閱讀五選五：本大題共5小題，共10分。請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從下面所給的選項中選出適當?shù)男祟}。

Healthyrelationshipsplayanimportantroleineveryone'slife.Theycanmakeyouhappierandyourlifemorebeautiful.Ifyouhopetoimproveyourrelationshipswithyourfamilyorfriends，herearesomethingsyoucando.

(1)

Ifyouhardlyseeorcommunicatewitheachother，itcanbedifficulttokeeparelationship.Taketimeoutofyourdaytoenjoysomeactivitieswiththem.Forexample，youcanshareameal，watchashow，orgoshopping.

(2)

Whentheyreceiveyourkindness，theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyouget，andthinkmoreofothers.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.

(3)

Whentheyaretellingyousomething，youcannodyourheadtoshowyouarelistening.Theywillopenuptoyouandsharetheirtrueideas.Inthisway，youcanknowthembetter.

(4)

Helpingthemsolveproblemsandbuyingthemgiftsaregreatwaystoshowyourcareandlove.Whentheyfeelwarm，theywillalsowarmyou.

(5)

Whenyoudothis，youcanmakethemfeelhappyandfullofvalue（價值）.It'sagreatwaytobringpeoplecloser.Sobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.

A.Bekindtothem

B.Spendtimewiththem

C.Donicethingsforthem

D.Listentothemcarefully

E.Showyourthankstothem6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空：本大題共8小題，共12分。Inmymemory，myfatherwasalways(11)tome.WhenIwasyoung，Ihadtotakethebushome.

Thoughthebusstopwastwomilesawayfromhome，henevermetmethere.SoIoftenwenthomeonmyown，eveninbadweather.IfIcomplained（抱怨），healwayssaidinaloudvoice，"That'swhatyourlegsarefor!"

Infact，Iwasafraidtowalk(12)inthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous.AndIthoughtmyfatherneverworriedaboutmysafety（安全）.Butthatfeelingchanged(13)aspringevening.

Thatevening，whenthebusarrivedatthestop，I(14)thebustowalkhome.Therewasarowofbushes（矮樹叢）alongtheway.Suddenly，Isawsomethinggrey（灰白色）movingalongthetopofthebushestowardsmyhouse.WhenIcamecloser，Irealizeditwasmyfather's(15).ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush，(16)，untilheknewIarrivedsafely.Atthattime，Iknewhe(17)formesecretly（秘密地）.

Later，thatspotofgreywasmywatchtower.InevertoldmyfatherIknewhissecret.ButInevercomplainedabouthiscoldnessagain.Loveisalwaysthere，(18)weseeitornot.11.A.warm B.cold C.sweet12.A.fast B.alone C.lonely13.A.on B.in C.at14.A.gotoff B.waitedfor C.lookedaround15.A.neck B.foot C.head16.A.waving B.playing C.watching17.A.cared B.looked C.worked18.A.after B.when C.whether四、補全對話-填空：本大題共1小題，共5分。19.請根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

Hi，F(xiàn)rank.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmeinthenewrestaurant？(1)I'mfreetonight.Isthereanythingspecial？(2)Therearesomerobotsworkingthere.Sowonderful!(3)Theycancookandservepeoplelikewaiters.That'samazing!Wecanseerobotseverywheretoday.Yeah.Whatdoyouhoperobotscandoforyouinthefuture？(4)Thatsoundsnice.Ithinkweneedtouserobotswisely.(5)Weshouldmakegooduseofthem.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、閱讀理解：本大題共10小題，共20分。A

TheWorldEarthDayPosterContest（比賽）Jointhecontesttocelebrateit!

Theme：ProtectOurEarth

Goal：ToencouragepeopletotakecareoftheEarth.

Date：Sendyourworks（作品）fromApril22toMay15.Rules：●Thesizeoftheposter：26cm×37cm

●Thepostershouldbeoriginal（原創(chuàng)的）.

●Onestudentcanonlyhandinoneposter.

●Describeyourworkonthebackofyourposter.

●Writeyourname，phonenumber，school'sname，andgradeonthebackinthelowerrightcorner.

Prizes：

Therewillbefouragegroups：Ages6-8，9-11，12-14and15-17.Foreachgroup，therewillbe1st，2nd，3rdprizesand3honorablementions.

Firstprize：＄300，anartsetandawaterbottle.

Secondprize：＄200，aprofessionalpaintingbook.

Thirdprize：＄100，a24-colorpencilset.

Formoreinformation：

E-mailMissWhiteatjenniferrazo@orcallMr.Leeat09103202.20.Ifyouwanttojoininthecontest，whencanyousendyourwork？______A.OnApril20. B.OnApril22. C.OnMay30.21.Whatdoyouneedtodoifyoutakepartinthecontest？______A.Tohandinatleastoneposter.

B.Towriteyourteacher'snameontheposter.

C.Todescribeyourworkonthebackoftheposter.22.Howmanystudentscangetprizesintotal（總共）？______A.Four. B.Twelve. C.Twenty-four.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposter？______A.Thesecondprizewinnerscanget＄200.

B.Eachwinnerinthecontestcangetawaterbottle.

C.PeoplecancallMissWhiteformoreinformation.24.Whatdoesthepostermainlyshowus？______A.Informationaboutacontest.

B.Waysofprotectingtheearth.

C.InformationaboutWorldEarthDay.BTheC919isChina'sfirstlargepassengerplane，designedandbuiltbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina（COMAC）.Itisasymbolofourcountry'sgrowingaviation（航空）technology.

TheC919looksmodernandcool.YoucanseeC919ontheplane'sbody.Infact，thename"C919"hasaspecialmeaning."C"isthefirstletterof"CHINA"andalsostandsforthecompanythatmadeit，COMAC.Thefirst"9"means"forever"，and"19"tellsusitcancarryabout190peopleatmost.

Thisplanehasmanyfunctions.Itcancarry18.9tonsofthingsforbusinessandcantakeoffwithaweightof78.9tons，flyingupto5，555kilometers.Itiswideandcomfortablewithgoodairandlessnoise.Recently，anewfunctionhasbeenusedintheplane.Duringtheflight，peoplecanusethein-flightWi-Fitowatchmoviesorplaygames.Itmakestheirjourneyfullofjoy.Also，theycanuseittolookupinformationaboutdestinationmuseums.

Thisyear，theC919madeitshistoricfirstflighttoNortheastChinaIttookofffromShanghaiHongqiaoAirportat9：10a.m.Afterasmoothtwo-hourflight，itlandedsafelyatShenyangTaoxianInternationalAirport.ThenewflightsalsomadeShenyangofNortheastChina'sLiaoningprovincethe10thcitywithdirectflights.

TheflighttoNortheastChinahasmeaningtoChineseaviation.ItprovestheC919canfitdifferentweatherandroute（路線）needs.Inthedaystocome，theC919willsurelyflytomoreplaces，makingcontributions（貢獻）toChina'saviationdevelopment.25.Whatdoes"19"inthename"C919"mean？______A.Thesizeoftheplane. B.Thenumberoftheseats.

C.Thenameofthecompany. 26.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningof"functions"？______A.Chances. B.Experiences. C.Abilities.27.WhichisabouttheC919'sfirstflighttoNortheastChina？______A.

B.

C.Shenyang→9：10-11：10Shanghai28.WhyistheC919'sflighttoNortheastChinaimportant？______A.BecauseitisthefirstflightoftheC919inChina.

B.BecauseitprovestheC919canfitdifferentneeds.

C.BecauseitshowstheC919hasin-flightWi-Fitechnology.29.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？______A.TheHistoryoftheC919

B.ThePopularityoftheC919

C.TheIntroductionoftheC919六、任務型閱讀-簡答：本大題共1小題，共10分。30.請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。

Doyourparentsaskyoutodochoresathome？Infact，itispartoflabor（勞動）education.Let'sknowmoreaboutit.

Whatislaboreducation？

Laboreducationdoesn'tmeanteachingstudentshowtowork，butisaneducationaboutthehardworkingspirit.Therearemanykindsofthingsstudentscandoathome，atschoolandinthecommunity（社區(qū)）.

Inthefollowing，threemiddleschoolstudentsaretalkingaboutlaboreducationintheirschools.

Steve，15，theUKStartinginGrade7，ourschoolmakesDIYaspartofthecourses.Itallowsustousedifferentmaterialstomakethingslikeflowerpots.Wecanalsojoininsomevolunteeractivities.Theyareallusefulandmeaningful.Ilearnalotfromthem.ZhangBoren，13，ChinaStudentsinmyschoolhavea5-minutelongerbreakbetweenclasses.Tohelpusbetterenjoybreak-timeactivities，theschoolopensplantingareasandanimalbreedingzones（飼養(yǎng)區(qū)）.Sonowwecandosomelaborinthegardensandanimalfeedingplacesduringbreaks，whichisquitenewandrelaxing.HuangLuofei，15，SingaporeInSingapore，schoolsdon'tteachlaboreducationdirectly.Weusuallyusethetimeafterschooltodosomeusefulvolunteeractivities，suchashelpingcleanuptheschoolorraisingmoneyforpeopleinneed.Throughtheseactivities，wecanlearntocareaboutothers.Ienjoythem.Whatcanlaboreducationbringtostudents？

●Beindependent：Doingchoresteachesstudentsimportantlifeskillsabouthowtocareforthemselves，andhelpsthembecomeindependent.

●Beresponsible（有責任心的）：Whenstudentscleantheirclassroomsorhelpathome，theylearntoshareresponsibilityasmembersofagroup.

●Bethankful：Bydoingsomeworkthemselves，studentswillthankwhatothersdoforthem.

Laboreducationisn'tjustabout"work".Throughthesehands-ontasks，studentscanlearnthatevensmallactshelpeveryonearoundthem.(1)Whatislaboreducation？

______(2)HowdoesZhangBorenspendhisbreaktimenow？

______(3)Whichtwocountrieshaveacommonwayoflaboreducation？

______(4)Whatcanstudentsbelikeiftheygetlaboreducation？

______(5)Whatlabordidyoudoathomeorintheschool？Whatdidyoulearnfromit？

______七、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。31.

shethreebesweetencouragevolunteertheycarrycarefulmeaningcommunicateconsiderZhouJingyiisastudentfromInnerMongoliaUniversity.2024marksher（1）______yearworkingasarailwayvolunteer.

ZhouJingyiservesatWanzhouNorthStationduringwintervacation.She（2）______avolunteersince2021.AccordingtoZhou，shebecamearailwayvolunteerbecausehermother（3）______hertohelpothers.

Thereareonlysixyoungrailway（4）______likeZhou.Atthestation，theyprovidepassengerswithserviceslikehelping（5）______buyticketsandgetonthetrain，keepingorderandansweringquestions.Theyhaveto（6）______answerthesamequestionshundredsoftimesfromdifferentpeople."Itmightcausemylegstoacheandmythroattobecomeuncomfortable，"Zhousaid."Butthevolunteeractivitieswarmthepeopleontheirjourneyandmakemyvacation（7）______.Theyalsoimprovemyexpression（表達）and（8）______skills."

ThemostunforgettableexperienceforZhouwasthatshemetanoldladywithalotofthings."Ihelpedher（9）______thebagstotheticketdoors.Shekeptsaying'Thankyou'andgavemetwooranges，"shesaid."Thosewerethe（10）______orangesIhadeverhad.Thisshowsthatwarmthcanpassonwarmth，strengtheningmymindtobeavolunteer."(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)八、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。32.請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~，使其通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。

Inrecentyears，peopleinChinahavecaredmoreaboutstayinghealthyandmanagingtheirweight（體重管理）.Beingoverweightcancausehealthproblems.Thegovernmentisalsopayingattentionto（關注）it.Chinastartsa3-year"NationalHealthyWeightManagementProgram".(1)istohelppeoplelivehealthierlives.Here'showtheprogramworks.

Familiesandschoolsshouldlearnabouthealthyhabits(2)theyshouldprovidehealthymeals.

Studentsshoulddoatleastonehourofphysicalactivityeveryday.Citiesaresetting(3)moreparksandfitnesscenters.Special"healthclinics（門診）"giveadviceonhealthyeatingandexercising.Doctorsteachpeoplehowto(4)unhealthyhabitslikenothavingbreakfast.SomeevenusetraditionalChinesemethodstohelp!

Toimprove(5)，peoplealsoneedtodosomething.Theyshouldeatwisely.Havemorevegetablesandfruit.Stayactivebyexercisingfor30to60minutesdaily.Get7to9hoursofsleepeachnight.

Stayinghealthyneedseveryone'sefforts—you，yourfamily，schoolsandsociety.Starttodaybychoosinganappleinsteadofchips.Ahealthierfuturebeginswithyou!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)九、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。33.習近平總書記號召我們大家要"愛讀書、讀好書、善讀書"。閱讀讓我們回望歷史，凈化心靈，追逐夢想。因為閱讀，我們不斷成為更好的自己。請根據(jù)以下提示，分享一次難忘的讀書經(jīng)歷，并談談讀書在你的生活中有怎樣的意義。

內(nèi)容包括：

?theimportanceofreadingbooks

?oneunforgettablereadingexperience

?themeaningofreadinginyourlife

要求：1.字數(shù)不少于80詞；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1~5.【答案】A、E、C、D、F6~10.【答案】B、A、D、C、E11~18.【答案】B、B、A、A、C、C、A、C19.【答案】【小題1】Sure，I'dlo