翻譯一級(jí)英語筆譯綜合試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.Thenewpolicywillhaveaprofound______ontheeconomy.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford答案：B2.Sheisso______thatshecansolvethemostdifficultproblems.A.intelligentB.intenseC.internalD.industrial答案：A3.Thecompanyisplanningamajor______topromoteitsnewproduct.A.campaignB.championC.campusD.canal答案：A4.Theoldmanhasalotof______abouttraditionalculture.A.knowledgesB.knowledgeC.knowD.knew答案：B5.Themeetingwas______becauseofthebadweather.A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup答案：B6.Heisalways______tohelpothers.A.willingB.willC.wishD.want答案：A7.Thebeautifulscenery______herbreathaway.A.tookB.madeC.broughtD.got答案：A8.The______oftheexperimentwassuccessful.A.resultB.reasonC.resourceD.response答案：A9.Weshouldmakefulluseofour______time.A.valuableB.valueC.valuedD.valuing答案：A10.Thebookisvery______andIcan'tputitdown.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtotime?（）A.minuteB.hourC.dayD.week答案：ABCD2.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?（）A.happyB.quicklyC.beautifulD.slowly答案：AC3.Whichofthefollowingaremethodsoftransportation?（）A.busB.trainC.planeD.bike答案：ABCD4.Whichofthefollowingverbscanbeusedtodescribeactionsofthemouth?（）A.speakB.eatC.smileD.sing答案：ABCD5.Whichofthefollowingarefruits?（）A.appleB.bananaC.carrotD.orange答案：ABD6.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?（）A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：ABCD7.Whichofthefollowingarenumbers?（）A.oneB.firstC.twoD.second答案：ABCD8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?（）A.kindB.honestC.lazyD.hardworking答案：ABCD9.Whichofthefollowingarecolors?（）A.redB.blueC.greenD.black答案：ABCD10.Whichofthefollowingareschoolsubjects?（）A.mathB.EnglishC.historyD.science答案：ABCD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.“Goodmorning”isusedtogreetpeopleintheafternoon.（×）2.Thepluralformof“child”is“childs”.（×）3.“Hegotoschoolbybike.”isacorrectsentence.（×）4.“Big”and“small”areantonyms.（√）5.“Ihavealotofmoneys.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（×）6.Thepasttenseof“see”is“saw”.（√）7.“An”isusedbeforewordsbeginningwithaconsonantsound.（×）8.“Sheisreadingabooknow.”isapresentcontinuoussentence.（√）9.“Their”isapossessivepronoun.（√）10.“I'mgoingtotheparktomorrow.”showsafutureaction.（√）四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題，20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“a”and“an”?答案：“a”用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，“an”用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，如abook，anapple。2.Howdoyouchangeasingularnountoitspluralform?答案：一般在詞尾加-s；以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾加-es；以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i加-es等，如book-books，box-boxes，baby-babies。3.Whatisthepresentperfecttenseusedfor?答案：用于表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與already、yet等連用。4.ListthreewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills.答案：多聽英語廣播、看英語電影電視劇，邊聽邊模仿語音語調(diào)；做聽力練習(xí)題；和英語母語者交流。五、討論題（每題5分，共4題，20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishintheglobalizedworld.答案：在全球化世界，英語是國(guó)際交流主要語言。便于商務(wù)合作、學(xué)術(shù)交流、文化傳播。掌握英語能拓寬個(gè)人視野，增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，促進(jìn)各國(guó)相互理解與合作。2.HowcanwemakelearningEnglishmoreinteresting?答案：采用多樣化學(xué)習(xí)方式，如玩英語游戲、唱英語歌曲、演英語短劇等。結(jié)合興趣愛好學(xué)，比如喜歡體育就看英語體育賽事報(bào)道，讓學(xué)習(xí)充滿樂趣。3.WhatarethechallengesintranslatingEnglishintoChineseandhowtoovercomethem?答案：挑戰(zhàn)有文化差異