2026年廣西普通高等教育專升本考試(含高職升本新大綱) 英語(yǔ) 第5 套模擬考試試卷(含答案解析)_第1頁(yè)
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2026年廣西普通高等教育專升本考試(含高職升本最新大綱)英語(yǔ)第5套模擬考試試卷(含答案解析)考試形式閉卷、筆試。滿分150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。PartIVocabulary&Structure(詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu))Directions:Completeeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.TheChina-ASEANVocationalEducationCooperationProjectaimsto________technicalskillsamongyoungpeopleinSoutheastAsia.

A.enhance

B.reduce

C.ignore

D.delay

正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“enhance”意為“增強(qiáng)、提升”,常用于技能、能力的提高,符合語(yǔ)境;體現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞辨析。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1動(dòng)詞詞義辨析;難度:易________theheavyrain,theoutdoortrainingsessionwascanceled.

A.Dueto

B.Inspiteof

C.Insteadof

D.Asfor

正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“Dueto”表示“由于……”,引導(dǎo)原因,后接名詞短語(yǔ),符合句意;體現(xiàn)介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1介詞短語(yǔ)用法;難度:易Thenewsafetyguidelinesrequirethatallemployees________protectivegearduringmachineoperation.

A.wear

B.wore

C.willwear

D.arewearing

正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“requirethat...”后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”,主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.2賓語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣;難度:難ThistraditionalZhuangethnicfestival,________iscelebratedeveryMarch,attractsthousandsoftourists.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when

正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“which”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾“festival”,表示“這個(gè)節(jié)日”,語(yǔ)法正確。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.2定語(yǔ)從句;難度:中Themanagerhasbeenworkingnon-stop________hecanfinishthereportbeforethedeadline.

A.sothat

B.evenif

C.aslongas

D.incase

正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“sothat”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“以便于……”,符合邏輯關(guān)系。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1狀語(yǔ)從句;難度:中ManystudentsfromLaosstudyinGuangxi________theycanlearnChineseandvocationalskills.

A.because

B.sothat

C.although

D.unless

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:“sothat”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)“為了……”,體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言邏輯;與東盟教育合作背景結(jié)合。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1狀語(yǔ)從句;難度:中Thedata________inthereportwascollectedfromfiveASEANcountries.

A.included

B.including

C.includes

D.include

正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“included”為過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),修飾“data”,表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系;體現(xiàn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ);難度:中Ifthesystem________downyesterday,wewouldhavelostallourfiles.

A.broke

B.hadbroken

C.breaks

D.weretobreak

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:虛擬語(yǔ)氣對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的假設(shè),主句用“wouldhavedone”,條件句用“if+haddone”。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.2虛擬語(yǔ)氣;難度:難Theworkshoponworkplacesafety________bytheHRdepartmentlastMonday.

A.wasconducted

B.isconducted

C.hasbeenconducted

D.willbeconducted

正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),描述已完成的動(dòng)作,符合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astMonday”。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.2被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);難度:中ShespeaksEnglishsowell________shehadlivedinSingaporeforyears.

A.asif

B.eventhough

C.sothat

D.inorderthat

正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“asif”引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“好像”,常用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣,符合語(yǔ)境。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1狀語(yǔ)從句;難度:中11.TheexchangeprogrambetweenGuangxiandASEANuniversitieshas________manystudentstostudyabroad.A.allowedB.permittedC.enabledD.let正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:“enablesb.todosth.”意為“使某人能夠做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)提供條件或能力,比“allow/permit/let”更正式且符合語(yǔ)境;此處強(qiáng)調(diào)項(xiàng)目為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造了留學(xué)可能。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1動(dòng)詞詞義辨析;難度:中12.________participatingintheculturalfestival,shelearnedalotaboutThaidance.A.ByB.WithC.ThroughD.Because正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“Bydoingsth.”表示“通過(guò)……方式”,強(qiáng)調(diào)手段或途徑,常用于表達(dá)通過(guò)某種行為獲得結(jié)果;“Through”后接名詞或代詞,不接動(dòng)名詞;“Because”引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,需接完整句子。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1介詞短語(yǔ)用法;難度:中13.Itisessentialthateveryparticipant________ontimefortheopeningceremony.A.arrivesB.willarriveC.arrivedD.arrive正確答案:D

答案說(shuō)明:“Itisessentialthat...”為典型虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”,表示建議、要求、重要性等,故選“arrive”。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.2主語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣;難度:難14.Themuseum,________wasbuiltin1958,displaysmanyculturalrelicsfromethnicminorities.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“which”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞“themuseum”,在從句中作主語(yǔ);“that”不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;“where”作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),不符合;“when”作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),錯(cuò)誤。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.2定語(yǔ)從句;難度:中15.Heworkedhard________hecouldpassthevocationalskillcertificationexam.A.sothatB.evenifC.asifD.nowthat正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“sothat”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“為了……”,符合句意“他努力學(xué)習(xí)是為了通過(guò)考試”;“evenif”表讓步;“asif”表方式或虛擬;“nowthat”表原因。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1狀語(yǔ)從句;難度:中16.Thenewpolicywillbenefitworkers,________thoseinthemanufacturingandserviceindustries.A.especiallyB.speciallyC.generallyD.nearly正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“especially”意為“尤其、特別”,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)特定群體;“specially”多指“專門地”做某事,如speciallydesigned;“generally”表總體情況;“nearly”表接近程度,均不符。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1副詞詞義辨析;難度:易17.Thedocuments________onthedeskbelongtotheinternationalcooperationdepartment.A.layingB.lyingC.laidD.lain正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:“l(fā)ying”是“l(fā)ie”(躺、位于)的現(xiàn)在分詞,作后置定語(yǔ)修飾“documents”,表示“放在桌上的文件”;“l(fā)aying”是“l(fā)ay”(放置)的現(xiàn)在分詞,需帶賓語(yǔ);“l(fā)aid”為過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;“l(fā)ain”為“l(fā)ie”的過(guò)去分詞,不能作定語(yǔ)。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ);難度:難18.Ifthey________thetraininglastmonth,theywouldbemoreconfidentnow.A.hadattendedB.attendedC.haveattendedD.wereattending正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:此為混合虛擬語(yǔ)氣:條件句假設(shè)過(guò)去未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(lastmonth),用“had+過(guò)去分詞”;主句用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.2虛擬語(yǔ)氣(混合時(shí)間);難度:難19.Anewvocationaltrainingcenter________inNanningnextyear.A.willbeestablishedB.isestablishedC.hasbeenestablishedD.wasestablished正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“nextyear”判斷為一般將來(lái)時(shí);主語(yǔ)“center”與“establish”為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)“willbeestablished”。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.2被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(將來(lái)時(shí));難度:中20.ShespeaksMandarin________shewereanativespeaker.A.asifB.eventhoughC.becauseD.when正確答案:A

答案說(shuō)明:“asif”引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“好像……一樣”,常用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣;此處“were”表明與事實(shí)不符或夸張表達(dá),符合語(yǔ)境。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):1.1狀語(yǔ)從句(方式狀語(yǔ));難度:中PartIIReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)(共30題,滿分60分)Task1:單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題,每題2分,共50分)Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthebestanswerfromA,B,C,andD.Passage1(題材:教育合作與文化交流;體裁:說(shuō)明文)TheChina-ASEANVocationalEducationCooperationProjecthasbeenrunningsuccessfullyforfiveyears.ItaimstoenhancetechnicalandvocationalskillsamongyouthinSoutheastAsiathroughjointtrainingprograms,teacherexchanges,andonlinelearningplatforms.In2025,anewdigitalskillscenterwasestablishedinNanning,Guangxi,fundedjointlybyChinaandIndonesia.Thecenterofferscoursesinartificialintelligence,e-commerce,andsmartagriculture.StudentsfromCambodia,Laos,Myanmar,andVietnamhaveparticipatedininternshipprogramsatChinesetechcompanies.Culturalexchangeactivities,suchasthe“YouthFolkArtFestival,”arealsoheldannuallytopromotemutualunderstanding.21.WhatisthemaingoaloftheChina-ASEANVocationalEducationCooperationProject?

A.ToincreasetourismbetweenChinaandASEAN

B.Toimprovevocationalskillsandfosterculturalexchange

C.TobuildmoreuniversitiesinGuangxi

D.ToexportChineseproductstoASEANcountries

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:文章首段明確指出項(xiàng)目旨在提升職業(yè)技能并促進(jìn)文化交流;考查主旨大意。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.1理解主旨大意;難度:易22.Whichcountryco-fundedthedigitalskillscenterinNanning?

A.Vietnam

B.Thailand

C.Indonesia

D.Malaysia

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:文中提到“fundedjointlybyChinaandIndonesia”;考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:易23.WhichofthefollowingcoursesisNOTofferedatthecenter?

A.Artificialintelligence

B.Smartagriculture

C.Aerospaceengineering

D.E-commerce

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:文中列出課程為AI、電商和智慧農(nóng)業(yè),未提及航空航天工程;考查細(xì)節(jié)辨析。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:中24.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheinternshipprograms?

A.TheyareonlyopentoChinesestudents

B.Theyhelpstudentsgainpracticalworkexperience

C.TheyareheldinASEANcountriesonly

D.Theyfocusontraditionalcrafts

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:實(shí)習(xí)項(xiàng)目讓學(xué)生進(jìn)入科技公司,可推斷其目的是獲得實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn);考查推理判斷。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.3推理判斷;難度:中25.Theword“foster”inthepassagemostprobablymeans________.

A.prevent

B.delay

C.promote

D.ignore

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:“fostermutualunderstanding”意為“促進(jìn)相互理解”,“foster”與“promote”同義;考查詞義推測(cè)。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.4根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)詞義;難度:中Passage2(題材:職場(chǎng)科技應(yīng)用;體裁:說(shuō)明文)GreenFutureTechCo.,Ltd.inNanningrecentlyimplementedanAI-basedcustomerservicesystem.Thesystemusesnaturallanguageprocessingtoanswercommoninquiries,reducingresponsetimefromhourstoseconds.Humanagentsnowhandleonlycomplexcases,improvingjobsatisfaction.EmployeesreceivedtrainingonhowtoworkalongsideAItools.Asurveyshowedthat85%ofstaffbelievethenewsystemhasmadetheirworkeasier.However,someolderworkersexpressedconcernsaboutjobsecurity.TheHRmanageremphasizedthatAIisatool,notareplacement.26.WhatisthemainfunctionoftheAIsystem?

A.Todesignnewproducts

B.Toanswercustomerinquiries

C.Tohirenewemployees

D.Tomanagefinancialreports

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:首句說(shuō)明AI用于回答客戶咨詢;考查主旨理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.1理解主旨大意;難度:易27.HowhastheAIsystemaffectedresponsetime?

A.Ithasincreaseditslightly

B.Ithasreduceditsignificantly

C.Ithashadnoeffect

D.Ithasmadeitunpredictable

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:“reducingresponsetimefromhourstoseconds”表明顯著縮短;考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:易28.Whatpercentageofemployeesfeelthesystemhashelpedthem?

A.50%

B.65%

C.75%

D.85%

正確答案:D

答案說(shuō)明:文中明確指出“85%ofstaffbelieve…”;考查數(shù)字信息提取。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:中29.WhatdoestheHRmanagerimplyaboutAI?

A.Itwilleventuallyreplaceallhumanworkers

B.Itshouldbefearedbyolderemployees

C.Itismeanttosupport,notreplace,humans

D.Itistooexpensivetomaintain

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:“empoweremployees,nottoreplacethem”表明AI是輔助工具;考查觀點(diǎn)理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.5理解作者觀點(diǎn);難度:中30.Thephrase“workalongside”mostlikelymeans________.

A.competewith

B.cooperatewith

C.arguewith

D.supervise

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:“workalongsideAItools”指與AI協(xié)同工作,即“cooperatewith”;考查詞義推測(cè)。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.4根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)詞義;難度:中Passage3(題材:傳統(tǒng)文化與現(xiàn)代傳播;體裁:記敘文+說(shuō)明文)Zhuangbrocade,atraditionaltextileartfromGuangxi,hasahistoryofover2,000years.Madebyhandonwoodenlooms,itfeaturesintricatepatternssymbolizingnature,harmony,andgoodfortune.Inthepast,onlyroyalfamiliescouldaffordsuchfabrics.Today,thankstogovernmentsupportande-commerceplatforms,Zhuangbrocadeisgainingpopularitybothdomesticallyandabroad.Youngdesignersarecombiningtraditionaltechniqueswithmodernfashion,creatingscarves,bags,andevensmartphonecases.Lastyear,aZhuangbrocadeexhibitionwasheldinBangkok,attractingthousandsofvisitors.31.WheredoesZhuangbrocadeoriginatefrom?

A.Yunnan

B.Guangxi

C.Guizhou

D.Hunan

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:首句明確指出“fromGuangxi”;考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:易32.WhousedtowearZhuangbrocadeinancienttimes?

A.Farmers

B.Soldiers

C.Royalfamilies

D.Foreigntraders

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:文中提到“onlyroyalfamiliescouldaffordsuchfabrics”;考查歷史背景理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:中33.HowisZhuangbrocadebeingmodernized?

A.Byreplacinghandmademethodswithmachines

B.Byusingonlytraditionalpatterns

C.Bycombiningitwithmodernfashiondesign

D.Bysellingitonlyinmuseums

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:“Youngdesignersarecombiningtraditionaltechniqueswithmodernfashion”;考查推理判斷。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.3推理判斷;難度:中34.Theword“intricate”inthepassagemeans________.

A.simple

B.colorful

C.complex

D.large

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:“intricatepatterns”指復(fù)雜精美的圖案,“intricate”與“complex”同義;考查詞義推測(cè)。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.4根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)詞義;難度:中35.WhatdoesMasterWeaverLisuggestaboutZhuangbrocade?

A.Itisoutdatedandshouldbereplaced

B.Itisonlyusefulformakingmoney

C.Itcarriesdeepculturalmeaning

D.Itistooexpensiveforordinarypeople

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:“It’sourculturalsoul”表明其文化價(jià)值;考查作者態(tài)度與觀點(diǎn)。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.5理解作者觀點(diǎn);難度:中Passage4(題材:環(huán)境保護(hù)與可持續(xù)發(fā)展;體裁:議論文)Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustry,environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaseriousissueinmanycities.Airqualityinsomeurbanareashasdroppedtodangerouslevels.Toaddressthis,thegovernmentofGuangxihaslauncheda“GreenCityInitiative,”promotingtheuseofelectricbuses,buildingmoreparks,andencouragingrecycling.Schoolsarealsoinvolved—studentsfromGuangxiVocationalCollegeorganizeda“NoPlasticDay”campaign,collectingover500kilogramsofwaste.Expertssaysuchgrassrootseffortsareessentialforlong-termchange.36.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Trafficcongestion

B.Environmentalpollution

C.Highcostofliving

D.Lackofjobs

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:首句點(diǎn)明主題為環(huán)境污染;考查主旨大意。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.1理解主旨大意;難度:易37.Whichofthefollowingispartofthe“GreenCityInitiative”?

A.Buildingmoreshoppingmalls

B.Promotingelectricbuses

C.Increasingfactoryproduction

D.Reducingschoolhours

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:文中明確列出“promotingtheuseofelectricbuses”;考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:易38.Howmuchwastedidstudentscollectduringthecampaign?

A.100kg

B.300kg

C.500kg

D.1,000kg

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:“collectingover500kilogramsofwaste”;考查數(shù)字信息提取。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:中39.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudents’campaign?

A.Itwasafailure

B.Ithadnoimpactontheenvironment

C.Itshowedyouthengagementinenvironmentalprotection

D.Itwasorganizedbythegovernment

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:學(xué)生自發(fā)組織活動(dòng),體現(xiàn)青年參與環(huán)保;考查推理判斷。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.3推理判斷;難度:中40.Theword“grassroots”mostprobablyrefersto________.

A.governmentpolicies

B.largecorporations

C.localcommunityefforts

D.internationalorganizations

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:“grassrootsefforts”指來(lái)自基層、民眾自發(fā)的努力;與“l(fā)ocalcommunityefforts”同義;考查詞義推測(cè)。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.4根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)詞義;難度:難Passage5(題材:職場(chǎng)溝通與郵件禮儀;體裁:應(yīng)用文)Subject:Reminder:TeamMeetingonFridayDearTeam,ThisisareminderthatourweeklyteammeetingwillbeheldthisFridayat10:00a.m.inConferenceRoomB.Pleasecomepreparedwithupdatesonyourcurrentprojects.Ifyoucannotattend,pleaseinformmebyThursdayafternoonandsendyourreportviaemail.Agenda:ProjectprogressreviewUpcomingclientpresentationFeedbackonnewsoftwaresystemPleasebringyourlaptopsandanyrelevantdocuments.Coffeeandteawillbeprovided.Bestregards,

ZhangWei

ProjectManager

GreenFutureTechCo.,Ltd.41.Whatisthepurposeofthisemail?

A.Toannounceanewproject

B.Toremindteammembersofameeting

C.Tocomplainaboutpoorperformance

D.Torequestasalaryraise

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:郵件標(biāo)題和正文均為會(huì)議提醒;考查應(yīng)用文理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.1理解主旨大意;難度:易42.Whenisthemeetingscheduled?

A.Thursdayat10:00a.m.

B.Fridayat9:00a.m.

C.Fridayat10:00a.m.

D.Mondayat10:00a.m.

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:明確寫(xiě)出“thisFridayat10:00a.m.”;考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:易43.Whatshouldemployeesdoiftheycan’tattend?

A.Stayhomewithoutnotice

B.InformthemanagerbyThursdayandsendareport

C.Attendthenextmeetingonly

D.Askacolleaguetogoinstead

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:文中明確要求“informmebyThursdayafternoonandsendyourreport”;考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:中44.WhatisNOTincludedintheagenda?

A.Projectprogressreview

B.Clientpresentation

C.Employeeperformancereview

D.Feedbackonsoftware

正確答案:C

答案說(shuō)明:議程中未提及員工績(jī)效評(píng)估;考查細(xì)節(jié)辨析。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:中45.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecompanyculture?

A.Itisinformalandrelaxed

B.Itvaluespunctualityandpreparation

C.Itdoesnotcareaboutmeetings

D.Itpreferswrittencommunicationonly

正確答案:B

答案說(shuō)明:要求提前準(zhǔn)備、準(zhǔn)時(shí)參會(huì),體現(xiàn)專業(yè)與規(guī)范;考查推理判斷。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.3推理判斷;難度:中Task2:填空題(共5題,每題2分,共10分)Directions:Fillintheblankswithnomorethan4wordsbasedontheinformationfromthepassagesabove.46.WhatisthenameoftheinitiativelaunchedbyGuangxigovernment?

GreenCityInitiative

答案說(shuō)明:直接提取專有名詞;考查信息定位。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:易47.WherewastheZhuangbrocadeexhibitionheldlastyear?

inBangkok

答案說(shuō)明:文中明確指出“heldinBangkok”;考查地點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:易48.Whattypeofenergydothenewbusesuse?

electric/electricenergy

答案說(shuō)明:“electricbuses”表明使用電能;考查科技詞匯理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:中49.Whatshouldemployeesbringtothemeeting?

laptopsanddocuments

答案說(shuō)明:郵件中明確要求“bringyourlaptopsandanyrelevantdocuments”;考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.2獲取具體信息;難度:中50.WhatdoesDr.Liusayiskeytoenvironmentalprotection?

Education/Educationiskey

答案說(shuō)明:引用原句“Educationiskey”;考查核心觀點(diǎn)提取。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):2.5理解作者觀點(diǎn);難度:中PartIIITranslation(翻譯)SectionA:EnglishtoChinese(英譯漢)26.TheZhuangethnicgroupcelebratesthe"March3rd"festivalwithsongs,dances,andtraditionalfood.

①壯族在“三月三”節(jié)日用歌曲、舞蹈和傳統(tǒng)食物慶祝。

②壯族以唱歌、跳舞和傳統(tǒng)美食來(lái)慶?!叭氯惫?jié)日。

③“三月三”節(jié)日被壯族用歌舞和食物慶祝。

④壯族慶?!叭氯惫?jié)日,有唱歌跳舞和吃東西。

正確答案:②

答案說(shuō)明:準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)原意,語(yǔ)言自然流暢;“with”譯為“以……方式”更貼切。

考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):3.1準(zhǔn)確識(shí)別詞匯與語(yǔ)法;難度:易?27.Allemployeesmustwearsafetyhelmetswhenenteringtheconstructionsite.?①所有員工進(jìn)入建筑工地時(shí)必須戴安全帽。?②所有員工進(jìn)入工地時(shí)可以戴安全帽。?③員工進(jìn)入工地時(shí)必須脫掉安全帽。?④建筑工地歡迎所有員工。?正確答案:①?答案說(shuō)明:“mustwear”表示“必須佩戴”,準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)強(qiáng)制性要求;體現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞翻譯。?考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):3.1準(zhǔn)確識(shí)別核心詞匯和基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法;難度:易?28.ThankstotheChina-ASEANcooperation,morestudentsfromSoutheastAsiaarestudyinginGuangxi.?①由于中國(guó)—東盟合作,更多東南亞學(xué)生在廣西學(xué)習(xí)。?②因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭(zhēng),學(xué)生逃離東南亞。?③廣西學(xué)生都去東南亞留學(xué)。?④合作導(dǎo)致教育質(zhì)量下降。?正確答案:①?答案說(shuō)明:“Thanksto”譯為“由于……”,表達(dá)積極因果關(guān)系,符合語(yǔ)境??荚嚧缶V的考核點(diǎn):3.1核心詞匯與語(yǔ)法識(shí)別;難度:易?29.ThemanagerinsistedthatthesafetyreportbesubmittedbyFriday.①經(jīng)理堅(jiān)持安全報(bào)告必須在周五前提交。?②經(jīng)理說(shuō)報(bào)告可以下周交。?③報(bào)告已經(jīng)被提交了。?④經(jīng)理不在乎報(bào)告。?正確答案:①?答案說(shuō)明:“insistedthat...besubmitted”為虛擬語(yǔ)氣,譯為“堅(jiān)持要求……必須提交”,體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法準(zhǔn)確。?考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):3.2正確理解句子含義;難度:難?30.Guangxi'suniquegeographicallocationmakesitanaturalgatewaytoSoutheastAsia.?①?gòu)V西獨(dú)特的地理位置使其成為通往東南亞的天然門戶。?②廣西因?yàn)闅夂蛟蜻m合去東南亞旅游。?③廣西是東南亞的一部分。?④廣西的地理環(huán)境不適合發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)。?正確答案:①?答案說(shuō)明:“geographicallocation”“naturalgateway”準(zhǔn)確翻譯,體現(xiàn)地理人文知識(shí)。?考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):3.1詞義理解與表達(dá);難度:中?31.TraditionalhandicraftslikeZhuangbrocadereflectthewisdomandaestheticsofethnicgroups.?①壯錦等傳統(tǒng)手工藝品反映了民族的智慧與審美。?②壯錦是一種現(xiàn)代工業(yè)產(chǎn)品。?③手工藝品沒(méi)有文化價(jià)值。?④壯錦只用于節(jié)日裝飾。?正確答案:①?答案說(shuō)明:“reflect”譯為“反映”,“wisdomandaesthetics”準(zhǔn)確對(duì)應(yīng)“智慧與審美”,體現(xiàn)人文考查。?考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):3.1文化詞匯翻譯;難度:中?32.TheChina-ASEANFreeTradeAreahassignificantlyboostedbilateraltradeandinvestment.?①中國(guó)—東盟自貿(mào)區(qū)極大地促進(jìn)了雙邊貿(mào)易和投資。?②中國(guó)—東盟自貿(mào)區(qū)對(duì)貿(mào)易和投資略有提升。?③中國(guó)—東盟自貿(mào)區(qū)雖然成立,但未影響貿(mào)易。?④中國(guó)—東盟自貿(mào)區(qū)僅促進(jìn)了投資,未影響貿(mào)易。?正確答案:①?答案說(shuō)明:“significantlyboosted”應(yīng)譯為“極大地促進(jìn)”,準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)程度與結(jié)果。?考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):3.1準(zhǔn)確識(shí)別核心詞匯與語(yǔ)法;難度:易?33.Themeetingwaspostponedduetotheunexpectedtyphoon.?①會(huì)議因突如其來(lái)的臺(tái)風(fēng)而推遲。?②會(huì)議如期舉行,盡管有臺(tái)風(fēng)。?③臺(tái)風(fēng)導(dǎo)致會(huì)議取消。?④會(huì)議提前召開(kāi)以避開(kāi)臺(tái)風(fēng)。?正確答案:①?答案說(shuō)明:“postponed”意為“推遲”,非“取消”;“dueto”表原因。考試大綱的考核點(diǎn):3.1基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法與詞匯翻譯;難度:易SectionB:ChinesetoEnglish(漢譯英)34.中國(guó)結(jié)是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)手工藝品,通常由一根紅繩編織而成。它象征著團(tuán)圓、友愛(ài)和溫暖。許多人相信它能帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。因此,它深受外國(guó)游客喜愛(ài)。

參考譯文:TheChineseknotisatraditionalChinesehandicraft,usuallywovenfromasingleredrope.Itsymbolizes

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