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2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濰坊市高二下學(xué)期階段性調(diào)研監(jiān)測(期末)英語試題一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Turntohisfather.B.Tidythebookshelf.C.Doshoulderexercises.(★★)2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Abusinesstrip.B.Theirvacationplans.C.Theman’soldfriends.(★)3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inarestaurant.(★★)4.Whywasthemancriticizedyesterday?
A.Hewascaughtsmoking.B.Hewaslateforworkagain.C.Hegotabsent-mindedatwork.(★★)5.Howdoesthemansoundintheend?
A.Curious.B.Angry.C.Sorry.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.Whatwastheoriginalpriceoftheshirt?
A.$20.B.$24.C.$30.7.Whatisthewomanlikelytodoafterwork?
A.Meetherbrother.B.Makeapurchase.C.Attendabirthdayparty.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。8.Whyisthemanmovingearlierthanplanned?
A.Kellyaskedhimtodoso.B.Jennyfoundabetterplace.C.HehasgotajobinSeattle.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandsecretary.10.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?
A.Moveabox.B.Packtheclothes.C.Cleantheroom.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。11.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?
A.Giveheraride.B.Helpherwiththework.C.Introduceaschooltoher.12.Whydidthewomandecidetoattendnightschool?
A.Toenrichherlife.B.Tolearnjobskills.C.Toshareshortvideos.13.Whatmaythewomanlearnnext?
A.Baking.B.Aforeignlanguage.C.TraditionalChinesepainting.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。14.Whatpositionisthemanapplyingfor?
A.Asalesassistant.B.Acompanymanager.C.Amarketingdirector.15.WhydidthemancometoCalifornia10yearsago?
A.Tostudyfurther.B.Tohelphisfather.C.Tostartabusiness.16.Howdidthemandevelophisleadershipskills?
A.Byseekinghelp.B.Byspecialtraining.C.Bypersonalexperiences.17.Whatkindofpersonistheman?
A.Determined.B.Creative.C.Humorous.(★★★)聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。18.Howoftenwillthespeakerteachthecourse?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthecourse?
A.Itlastsfortwomonths.B.Papertextbooksareavailable.C.Studentswilltakeitintwoplaces.20.Whichofthefollowingwillbeexplainednext?
A.Theofficehours.B.Thegradingstandards.C.Thegoalsofthecourse.二、閱讀理解(★★)Whetheryou’reanartlover,ahistoryfan,oracultureenthusiast,thereisonemuseumforyou.Ourselectedmuseumsbelowwillmakeyourguidedvisitworthwhile.MuseumofHangovers,Zagreb,CroatiaTheMuseumofHangoverstakesalightheartedyetinsightfullookatdrinkingculturearoundtheworld,featuringinteractiveexhibits,real-lifestories,andevena“drunksimulator(模擬器)”foratrulyuniqueexperience.Duration:1hLiveguide:French,Swedish,RussianABBAMuseum,Stockholm,SwedenAmustifyou’reabigABBAfan!DiscoverfascinatinginsightsintothisspecialbandandtheirincrediblejourneyattheABBAMuseum.Oneofthemostpopularcornersis“BecometheFifthMember”.VisitorscanexperiencetheexcitingperformancesonstagewiththeABBAmembers.Duration:3hLiveguide:German,French,Swedish,RussianTheGuggenheimMuseum,Bilbao,SpainTheGuggenheimMuseuminBilbaoisasighttobehold.DesignedbyFrankGehry,itsstrikingtitanium-clad(鈦復(fù)合鋼板)structureisasmuchaworkofartasthecontemporarymasterpieceshousedwithin.Duration:2h30mLiveguide:Swedish,Italian,German,SpanishTheUffiziMuseum,Florence,ItalyIthasthemostimpressivecollectionsofRenaissanceartintheworld.MasterpiecesbyBotticelli,Michelangelo,LeonardodaVinci,andCaravaggiodecorateitsgrandhalls,withTheBirthofVenusbeingoneofitsmosticonichighlights.Duration:1h30mLiveguide:Italian,French,Spanish21.WhatisspecialaboutMuseumofHangovers?
A.Itprovidesaliveguide.B.Itshowsworld-famouswines.C.Itgivesdrinkingculturelectures.D.Itoffersavirtualdrunkexperience.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoinABBAMuseum?
A.Formtheirownbands.B.Singwithbandmembers.C.Participateinthebandtour.D.Gainalargenumberoffans.23.WhichmuseumbestsuitsanItalianvisitorwith2hoursavailable?
A.MuseumofHangovers.B.ABBAMuseum.C.TheGuggenheimMuseum.D.TheUffiziMuseum.(★★★)Myfirstguitarlessonendedinpain,confusionanddefeat,butIwascompletelyabsorbed.At10,Ifeltadeepconnectiontothismysteriousinstrument.Sincethen,guitarshavebeenmylife.Throughachingfingersandwearyarms,guitarstappedintomydeepemotions.Withpractice,thepainfaded,andIgrewclosertotheinstrument.Thecalluses(老繭)onmyfingertipsbecamebadges(勛章)ofhonor,fillingmewithpride.Thesensationsofplayingbecamesecondnature,offeringmomentaryexcellence.IlostcountofthemagicinstantswhenIwastransportedtoadifferentreality.Pickingupaguitaralwaysreturnsmetothatwide-eyed10-year-old,leavingmecalmerandre-energized.ThejoyisenhancedwhenIwitnessitsimpactonothers.Inmylateteens,ourbandperformedathospitals,children’scampsandseniors’homes.Thesmilesanddancingoftheaudiencestillremainwithme.Guitarsalsobridgedculturaldivides.WhenItraveled,sharedrhythmswithfellowmusiciansstirredupbeautiful,wordlessconversations.Theguitarhasmarkedmanydefiningmomentsinmylife—performingformywife,accompanyingmychildrenandcomfortingmeinadversity.Itcentersandcalmsme.Manyyearsago,IthoughtIwaspickingupaguitarforthefirstandonlytime.Instead,itclaimedmeforalifetime.Icreditittomyparents,whoseencouragementandbeliefinmypotentialpavedthewayforalifelongpassion.Foranyonefortunateenough,there’san“instrument”waitingtobefound—somethingthatconnectsthemtothemselvesandothers.Itmightnotbeaguitar;itcouldbeapaintbrushorasport.Whatmattersisthesenseofbelongingitbrings.Now,hearingmyson’sguitarflowthroughthehouseatnight,Ihopeittoucheshissoulasdeeplyasithastouchedmine.24.Whydidtheauthorconsiderthecallusesasbadgesofhonor?
A.Theydisplayedhismusicaltalent.B.Theyremindedhimofthechildhood.C.Theysymbolizedhisjourneyofgrowth.D.Theyrepresentedthehardshipofhislife.25.Whatdotheauthor’sexperiencesshowinparagraph3?
A.Travelmakesafullman.B.Joysharedisjoydoubled.C.Asmilebreaksdownbarriers.D.Wherewordsfail,dancingspeaks.26.Whatkepttheauthorplayingtheguitar?
A.Hisparents’support.B.Hisdesireforfame.C.Hischildren’scompany.D.Hiswife’sadmiration.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoconvey?
A.Facingchallengesisamustinlife.B.Musicservesasauniversallanguage.C.Havingalifelongpassionisablessing.D.Familymembersmattermorethananything.(★★★)Whenyoupictureazoo,whatdoyousee?Alonebearinaconcretecage,pacingaimlesslyinfrontoftourists?Oragroupofvolunteers,tryingdesperatelytocleanthebodyofthegiantpanda?Theroleofzoosisunclearatfirstthought.Ontheonehand,fundingfromzooscomesfromvisitorsanddonors,sotoattractthepublic,zoosmustputonagoodshow.Ontheotherhand,thereisagrowingcrytoprotecttheanimalkingdomfromconservation-concernedindividuals.Thatputszoosinadilemma.LondonZoo,whichopenedtomembersin1828asthefirstscientificzoo,openeditsdoorstothepublic19yearslaterasitwasnotreceivingsufficientfunding.However,whentheenvironmentalmovementwasborninthelate20thCentury,LondonZoobegantochangeitsfocus.InthesameyearwhentheIUCNRedListwasfirstpublished,LondonZooworkedwithPhoenixZooonacooperativeprogrammetoboostArabianoryx(大羚羊)numbers.LondonZoosoonbecamethemodelonhowtorunazoothatcansatisfybothitsvisitorsanditsinhabitants.Somezoosdidnotfollowsuit.ThereputationofSeaWorlddeclined,followingthedocumentaryBlackfish,anexposureonSeaWorld’spoortreatmentoftheirkillerwhales.Itisclearfromtheirwebsitethatseacreatures’wellbeingandconservationarenotSeaWorld’spriority.Theyarehappytoadvertisetheirsealionshowsandpenguinpettingexperiences,buttheirconservation“mission”istuckedneatlyintoadustycornerofthewebsite.KnowingthatplacessuchasSeaWorldmaynotprovidethebestcarefortheiranimals,wecontinuetogivethemourmoney.However,weshouldnotstopvisitingzoos.Zoosareessentialtooureducation.Zoosareoutdoors,soul-lifting,andinneedoffootfalltoremainopenandservingtheanimalkingdom.Soresearchzoosbeforeyouvisitthem.Onlypayforticketstozoosthatcommittoconservation,aimtoeducateratherthanentertainandhavehighanimalwelfarestandards.Donottolerateanyless.Celebratezooswhichdoitright.28.Whatleadstothedilemmainparagraph1?
A.Theprotestfromvolunteers.B.Thecompetitionamongzoos.C.Thepressurefromfundingandconservation.D.Theconflictbetweenvisitorsandzookeepers.29.WhyisLondonZoomentioned?
A.Togiveanexample.B.Tointroduceanopinion.C.Tomakeaprediction.D.Torecommendadestination.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tucked”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Written.B.Divided.C.Hidden.D.Combined.31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestvisitorsdointhelastparagraph?
A.Celebratetheanimalshows.B.Fundthepoorly-managedzoos.C.Recognizezoosdevotedtoprotection.D.Increasetheirvisitstodifferentzoos.(★★★)Inacontestforjobsrequiringthemostpatience,artrestorationmighttakefirstplace.Traditionally,conservatorsrestorepaintingsbyrecreatingtheartwork’sexactcolorstofillinthedamage,onespotatatime.EvenwiththehelpofX-rayimagingandcoloringanalyses,severalpartsoftheexpensiveprocess,suchasthecleaningandrestoring,aredonebyhand.Meanwhile,directrestoringmightdevaluethepainter’soriginalvision.That’swhereAlexKachkinecomesin.TheMITstudenthasdevelopedawaytoapplydigitalrestorationsontoadamagedpainting.Inshort,theapproachinvolvesusingpre-existingAItoolstocreateadigitalversionofwhatthefreshlypaintedartworkwouldhavelookedlike.Basedonthisversion,Kachkine’snewsoftwarecreatesadigitalmapoftheretouches(修復(fù)點)withexactcolors,necessarytofillthegapspresentinthepaintingtoday.Thedigitalmapisthenprintedontotwolayersofthin,transparent(透明的)film—onewithcoloredretouchesandonewiththesamepatterninwhite.Thefilmwithtwolayersformsamask.Thismaskisattachedtothepaintingtopositiontheretouches,whichhelpsachieveafaithfulrestorationinjusthours—insteadofmonthsofwork.Kachkinedemonstratedtheapproachona15th-centuryoilpaintinginneedofrestoration,byaDutchartistwhosenameisnowunknown.Theretouchesweregeneratedbymatchingthesurroundingcolor,copyingsimilarpatternsvisibleelsewhereinthepaintingortheartist’sstyleinotherpaintings.Overall,thepainting’s5,612damagedregionswerefilledwith57,314differentcolorsin3.5hours—66hoursfasterthantraditionalmethodswouldhavelikelytaken.Thenewprocessstillposesconcerns,suchaswhethertheappliedfilmdisturbstheviewingexperienceorwhetherAI-generatedcorrectionstothepaintingareaccurate.Still,Kachkinesaysthistechniquecouldhelpaddressthelargenumberofdamagedartworksthatliveinstoragerooms,enablingtherestorationofcountlessdamagedpaintingsconsiderednotdeservingofhighconservationbudgets.32.Whatcanweknowabouttraditionalartrestoration?
A.Itcausesmoredamage.B.Itconsumesmorelabor.C.Itlackstechnicalassistance.D.Itaddsthevalueofanartwork.33.WhatcanKachkine’snewsoftwaredo?
A.Decoratethedamagedpaintings.B.Makeamapofcoloredretouches.C.Createavividcopyofthepainting.D.PromotetheapplicationofAItools.34.Howweretheretouchesof15th-centuryoilpaintingachieved?
A.Byapplyingextracolors.B.Byreferringtootherpainters’works.C.Bylearningfromtraditionalmethods.D.Bystudyingtheartist’spaintingtechniques.35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.HowAIInfluencesOurFutureB.ANewBrushforArtRestorationC.WhenRestorationMeetsTightBudgetsD.ARisingConservatorofAncientPaintings(★★★)Summervacationhasbegunformanyofus,andchancesareyourkidsarespendingtheirfreetimeinfrontofascreeninsteadofenjoyingtheniceweather.Wewon’trepeatthewarningsaboutchildrenandscreentimehere,butweadmitit:Pullingthemawayfromvideogamecanbetricky,asthey’resoaddicted.36Manybotanicalgardensandnaturepreservesofferprogramstailoredforchildrenandfamilies.Theseincludeyogaclasses,treasurehunts,andflashlighteveningwalks.Ifnoclassesoractivitiesareavailable,tryencouragingyourkidstofeelthegrassundertheirfeetornoticethebutterfliesandinsectsthatcallthegroundstheirhome.37Whenyougethome,havethemsearchforanysimilaronesinyourbackyard.Sidewalkchalk,suchasdrawingbutterfliesonthepavement(人行道),isanoldbutreliablestandbythatcanfireupyourchild’simagination.Nevertheless,itcanquicklybecometiresomeforyourkids.38Youcouldstartatic-tac-toegameusingsticksandrocksorgoonahikeandgiveeachotherpointsforeachanimalortreetheysee.39However,sometimesyourkidisn’tintoit—oristoolittletohikeanyrealdistance.Inthatcase,letthembetheleaderanddecideyourfamily’sdirection.40Itgivesthemasenseofownershipandresponsibilitytotheactivityandengagesthemalotmore.
A.Todevelopasenseofcuriosityinchildrencounts.B.Awalkinthewoodscanbegreatforthewholefamily.C.Havesomeideasreadyontheflytokeepthemoccupied.D.However,sunshineandexercisemightchangetheirattitude.E.That’soneofthemasterpiecesyoucantransformnatureinto.F.Youarenotnecessarilyreachingthedestinationyouwanttoreach.G.Letthemappreciatethedifferentflowersandaskabouttheirfavorites.三、完形填空(★★★)ThatChristmasmorninginthe1950sbeganlikeanyother—untilDadinsistedonlisteningtothenews.Asaboyofeleven,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyDadwould_______radiooverpresents.Thencamethe_______moment:the“newsreader”repeatedaChristmasmessage,andmybrotherColinshoutedexcitedly,“Pete,it’sataperecorder!”Forthetwoblindboys,thatmachinewasadoorwayto_______.Thoughourcarpenterfatherearnedjust£8weekly,thefourtimescostoftheluxurywouldputhim_______indebt.Thesuitcase-sizedmachinebecameour_______—werecordedeverythingfromthedog’sbarkstoradioshows.Ihadfirst_______ataperecorderinaneighbor’shouseatfour,hearingmyownsingingplayedback.Inthesamewaythata_______childmightreacttoseeingthemselvesinamirror,Igotthesenseofaseparatepersonexistingoutsidemyhead.Thebiggestchallengewasnotfindingthingstodowiththetaperecorderbut_______itawayfromColin—itwas,afterall,apresentforbothofus.Ownershipwasn’talways_______.“You’llbreakit!”ColinwouldcomplainedasIrecordedsoundsinatalltree.Yetthosechildhoodadventuresplanted________.Aftergraduation,Imarchedintoaradiostationarmedonlywithchildhood________belief.Decadeslater,presentingmyfirstBBCTVreport,IwishedDadcouldhave________howhisluxuriousgift________mylife.Thatrecordernotonlyhelpedhisboyfindhis________,buttaughthimthatsometimesdeeplovewearsthedisguise(偽裝)ofseeminglyunrealistic________.41.A.liftB.hangC.prioritizeD.spread42.A.a(chǎn)wkwardB.difficultC.magicD.funny43.A.challengeB.wonderC.memoryD.friendship44.A.mistakenlyB.graduallyC.heavilyD.casually45.A.favoriteB.solutionC.troubleD.guard46.A.expectedB.boughtC.encounteredD.ignored47.A.learnedB.favoredC.developedD.sighted48.A.drivingB.wrestlingC.givingD.guiding49.A.riskyB.safeC.newD.harmonious50.A.seedsB.treesC.flowersD.roots51.A.impracticalB.unshakableC.foolishD.temporary52.A.witnessedB.regrettedC.convincedD.doubted53.A.decoratedB.ruinedC.shapedD.shocked54.A.dutyB.qualityC.tasteD.voice55.A.expectationB.strictnessC.generosityD.honesty四、語法填空(★★)閱讀短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tradeandcuriosity,aswellasculturalexchange,haveoftenformedthe56(found)ofmankind’sgreatestachievements.Tocompletethegreatmapoftheworldwasastrongpassionforthepeopleofearlycivilizations.57(actual),merchantsandexplorersfromtheEastsetsailfromeasttowestmuchearlierthanColumbusfirstdid.Inancienttimes,silkfromChinafounditswayalong58becameknownastheSilkRoad.Here,merchantsfromChinaandmanyotherplacesmet59(negotiate)tradedeals.Overthecenturies,furthertradingallowedmoreexplorationoftheregionstothewestofChina,which60(document)inDuHuan’sRecordofMyTravelsintheeighthcentury.Between1405and1433,61thecommandofZhengHe,sevenlargefleetssailedwestonvoyagesoftradeandexploration.AlthoughChina62(withdraw)fromfurtherexpeditionsafter1433,theselandandsearoutesremainedactivechannelsbetweenotherculturesforcenturies.Today,Chinahasinvestedbillionsinsystemsandservicesalongtheseroutes,63(encourage)cooperationandtradeacrossthehistoricSilkRoadareas.Withmanyotherplaces64(leave)toexplore,thereisstill65urgentneedtostudyotherimportantprojects,whichwilldriveChinatoreachoutacrosstheseafarintothefuture.五、書面表達(dá)(★★★)66.“Thefuturedependsonwhatyoudotoday.”是一句名言。請以此為題用英語寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:(1)對這句話的理解;(2)舉例說明。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thefuturedependsonwhatyoudotoday______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(★★★★)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Atnineyearsold,Charlottewentthroughmorethantheusualamountofexcitementandchangeforagirl.Inthepastfewmonths,herstablelifehadbeenturnedupsidedownwhenherfatherwaslaidofffromhisjob.Thisbroughtaboutaseriesofevents,includingherparentslosingtheirbeautifulVictorianhomeandforcingtheirfamilyintoafifteen-foottrailer(拖車)theyhadpreviouslyonlyusedforweekendcampingtrips.Lifeinthetrailerwastough,yetitwasfilledwithwarmth.Thoughherfamilypossessed
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